WO2004010731A1 - スピーカのボイスコイル - Google Patents
スピーカのボイスコイル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004010731A1 WO2004010731A1 PCT/JP2003/009044 JP0309044W WO2004010731A1 WO 2004010731 A1 WO2004010731 A1 WO 2004010731A1 JP 0309044 W JP0309044 W JP 0309044W WO 2004010731 A1 WO2004010731 A1 WO 2004010731A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- voice coil
- speaker
- coil body
- frame
- input terminal
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/06—Arranging circuit leads; Relieving strain on circuit leads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a speaker used for various audio equipment.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional external magnet type speaker.
- the magnetic circuit 40 includes a lower plate 10 having a center pole portion 1 OA, an upper plate 30, and a magnet 20.
- a frame 50 is connected to the upper part of the magnetic circuit 40.
- the outer peripheral portion of the diaphragm 60 is connected to the inner peripheral portion of the frame 50.
- the inner peripheral portion of diaphragm 60 is coupled to voice coil body 80 inserted in magnetic gap 40A of magnetic circuit 40 of magnetic circuit 40.
- a voice coil 70 is wound around the voice coil body 80.
- the frame 50 is provided with an external input terminal 90.
- the dambar 100 is connected to the frame 50 and the voice coil body 80.
- a dust cap 110 is connected to the upper surface of the connection between the diaphragm 60 and the voice coil body 80.
- This speaker belongs to Type B in the classification of the connection method described above.
- Each end of the coil wire 12 of the voice coil 70 wound on the voice coil body 80 is drawn out in the axial direction of the voice coil body 80.
- Each of the drawn ends is connected to the other end of the FW 13 having one end connected to the external input terminal 90 on the upper surface of the vibration plate 60.
- Another example of Type B is shown in Figure 5.
- Each end of the coil wire 12 is drawn out in the axial direction of the voice coil body 80.
- the outer periphery of the voice coil body 80 is connected to the other end of the FW 13 having one end connected to the external input terminal 90.
- each end of the coil wire 12 is led from the outer peripheral portion of the voice coil body 80 directly to the external input terminal 90 and connected thereto.
- the type B speaker that relays between the coil wire 12 and the external input terminal 9 with the FW 13 can withstand a large amplitude motion due to a large input signal.
- FW 13 itself is thick and heavy.
- the coil wire 12 must be connected to the FW 13 on the diaphragm 60 or at the outer periphery of the voice coil body 80.
- the weight of the adhesive / solder is added to the voice coil body 80 and the diaphragm 60. In other words, weight deviation occurs in the circumferential direction.
- the amplitude motion is not performed smoothly, and satisfactory sound quality may not be obtained. In the case of severe bias, sound quality may be poor.
- Type A in which the coil wire 12 is directly connected to the external input terminal 90, has a smoother amplitude movement of the voice coil body 80 and diaphragm 60 because the above-mentioned heavy FW 13 is not used.
- the coil wire 12 has bending points at two points, that is, a portion that is drawn out from the outer peripheral portion of the voice coil body 80 and a portion that is connected to the external input terminal 90. As a result, disconnection tends to increase during large-amplitude motion due to large input signals.
- the present invention provides a speaker that can withstand a large amplitude motion accompanying vibration of a voice coil body and a diaphragm, and that minimizes the weight bias of the voice coil body and the diaphragm caused by the bracket wire. provide.
- the purpose is to provide speakers with excellent reliability and sound quality. Disclosure of the invention.
- a magnetic circuit, a frame coupled to the magnetic circuit at one end, and a voice coil inserted into a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit are coupled to an inner peripheral portion, and an outer peripheral portion is the other end of the frame.
- the coil wire wound around the voice coil body is electrically connected to a core yarn having bending resistance and heat resistance.
- a material is wound around and directly connected to the external input terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a voice coil provided in the speaker according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a speaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the coil wire of a voice coil.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional speaker.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a voice coil provided in a conventional speaker.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the same reference numerals are given to members having the same configuration as that of the conventional art, and detailed description is omitted.
- the drawings are schematic diagrams, and do not show each position correctly in dimensions.
- the magnetic circuit 40 is composed of a lower plate 10 having a sensor pole portion 1OA, an upper plate 30 and a magnet 20.
- a frame 50 is connected to the upper part of the magnetic circuit 40.
- the outer periphery of diaphragm 60 is connected to the inner periphery of frame 50.
- the inner peripheral portion of diaphragm 60 is connected to voice coil body 80 inserted in magnetic gap 40A of magnetic circuit 40.
- the voice coil 70 is wound around the voice coil body 80.
- the frame 50 is provided with an external input terminal 90.
- the dambar 10 is connected to the frame 50 and the voice coil body 80. Further, dust cap 110 is coupled to the upper surface of the coupling portion between diaphragm 60 and voice coil body 80.
- the coil wire 12 of the voice coil 70 wound on the voice coil body 80 is The conductive material 15 is wound around the yarn 14. Further, each end of the coil wire 12 is drawn out in the axial direction of the voice coil bobbin 80 as shown in FIG. Next, the voice coil body 80 is pulled out from the outer peripheral portion and is directly connected to the external input terminal 90 by a method such as soldering.
- the core yarn 14 is made of a material having bending resistance and heat resistance to withstand heat generation of the voice coil 70 during use and soldering temperature. Cotton yarn, chemical fiber yarn and the like are preferably used.
- the conductive material 15 is a round wire or a foil made of a conductive material.
- An insulating layer made of a plastic or rubber-based insulating material is provided on the surface of the conductive material 15, or a heat sealing layer is further provided on the insulating layer.
- the conductive material copper or a copper alloy, a material having a lower specific gravity than these, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy can be used. Further, a carbon fiber may be used.
- the FW is formed by using a plurality of conductive materials 15 around the core yarn 14 by twisting, braiding, spirally winding, or the like. These methods are also used in conventional FW. In the above configuration, the coil wire 12 has the core yarn 14 that is strong in bending.
- the weight is reduced because relaying with heavy FW, which is conventionally used to avoid disconnection (see Figs. 4 and 5), is not required. That is, the weight can be reduced by 30 to 60%. As a result, weight deviation in the circumferential direction of the voice coil body 80 and the diaphragm 60 can be reduced. Then, a smooth amplitude motion of the voice coil body 80 and the diaphragm 60 can be realized. As a result, reliability and excellent sound quality can be ensured.
- the specific gravity of copper is 8.9, while the specific gravity of aluminum is 2.7. Furthermore, when the conductivity of copper is 100, the conductivity of aluminum is 62. As a result, the weight to obtain the same electrical resistance value is about 1 Z 2 for aluminum and copper. Therefore, the use of aluminum is very effective in reducing the weight deviation of the voice coil body 30 and the vibration plate 40. In addition, the use of copper clad aluminum wire is also effective in reducing the weight.
- the materials of the core yarn 7 and the conductive material 80 are not limited to those described above, and can be appropriately determined according to cost and manufacturing problems.
- the present embodiment has been described with an external magnetic speaker, it is needless to say that the present invention can be applied to an internal magnetic speaker. Industrial potential
- the speaker of the present invention does not break the coil wire even by the large-amplitude motion, and can perform the smooth amplitude motion of the voice coil body and the diaphragm. As a result, reliability can be ensured and excellent sound quality can be realized. Also, the FW that was conventionally used is unnecessary to prevent disconnection. In addition, the number of parts and man-hours can be reduced, which contributes to cost reduction.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/490,627 US7050601B2 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-16 | Voice coil of speaker |
EP03765307A EP1427249A4 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-16 | LAUTSPRECHERSSHWINGSPULE |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002210318A JP3894856B2 (ja) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | スピーカ |
JP2002-210318 | 2002-07-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004010731A1 true WO2004010731A1 (ja) | 2004-01-29 |
Family
ID=30767724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/009044 WO2004010731A1 (ja) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-16 | スピーカのボイスコイル |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7050601B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1427249A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3894856B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1568636A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004010731A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104811871A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 协康利电机(深圳)有限公司 | 音圈及音圈接线方法 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4159408B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-26 | 2008-10-01 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ |
US8094868B2 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2012-01-10 | Oxford J Craig | Non-directional transducer |
US7672472B2 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2010-03-02 | Iroquois Holding Co. | Audio transducer |
CN101990150A (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-03-23 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 扬声器 |
CN101990142B (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2013-12-11 | 清华大学 | 音圈引线及采用该音圈引线的扬声器 |
TWI513332B (zh) * | 2009-08-10 | 2015-12-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 音圈引線及採用該音圈引線之揚聲器 |
CN101996706B (zh) * | 2009-08-25 | 2015-08-26 | 清华大学 | 一种耳机线及具有该耳机线的耳机 |
CN101998200A (zh) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-30 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 一种耳机线及具有该耳机线的耳机 |
CN102026068B (zh) * | 2009-09-17 | 2016-06-08 | 清华大学 | 音圈及使用该音圈的扬声器 |
TWI513333B (zh) * | 2009-09-28 | 2015-12-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 音圈及使用該音圈的揚聲器 |
TWI403186B (zh) * | 2009-09-28 | 2013-07-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 音圈及使用該音圈的揚聲器 |
CN102036149A (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-27 | 清华大学 | 音圈骨架及具有该音圈骨架的扬声器 |
CN102045623B (zh) * | 2009-10-23 | 2014-12-10 | 清华大学 | 振动膜、振动膜的制备方法及具有该振动膜的扬声器 |
US8824722B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2014-09-02 | Tsinghua University | Loudspeaker incorporating carbon nanotubes |
WO2013140719A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | スピーカ用磁気回路およびこれを用いたスピーカ |
US20150003664A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-01-01 | Merry Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Multi-stranded voice coil wire |
US20150264487A1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Edward Ku | Full circumferential geometry voice coil bobbin made with non-metal or metal |
CN105681979B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2019-07-19 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 扬声器 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4522391Y1 (ja) * | 1963-08-30 | 1970-09-04 | ||
JPH0677043A (ja) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-18 | Moburon Kk | コイル素子およびこれを用いた電気機器 |
JPH09246080A (ja) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-19 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | チップ状電子部品素地の製造方法 |
JPH11213775A (ja) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-06 | Audio Technica Corp | ツイストフラットケーブル |
JP2001061200A (ja) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-03-06 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | トランス、スピーカ装置、スピーカ用ネットワークおよびスピーカシステム |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB748559A (en) * | 1953-05-23 | 1956-05-02 | Plessey Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to flexible electric conductors for loudspeakers |
JPS62150999A (ja) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-07-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | スピ−カ |
JP2979924B2 (ja) | 1992-10-28 | 1999-11-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | スピーカ |
US5583944A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1996-12-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Speaker |
JP3874467B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 2007-01-31 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 銅箔糸線用ワックスとそれを用いたスピーカ用銅箔糸線およびスピーカ |
JP2000069589A (ja) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-03-03 | Meisei Sangyo:Kk | スピーカー |
US6922477B1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2005-07-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Speaker |
-
2002
- 2002-07-19 JP JP2002210318A patent/JP3894856B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-16 WO PCT/JP2003/009044 patent/WO2004010731A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-07-16 US US10/490,627 patent/US7050601B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 CN CNA038012618A patent/CN1568636A/zh active Pending
- 2003-07-16 EP EP03765307A patent/EP1427249A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4522391Y1 (ja) * | 1963-08-30 | 1970-09-04 | ||
JPH0677043A (ja) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-18 | Moburon Kk | コイル素子およびこれを用いた電気機器 |
JPH09246080A (ja) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-19 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | チップ状電子部品素地の製造方法 |
JPH11213775A (ja) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-06 | Audio Technica Corp | ツイストフラットケーブル |
JP2001061200A (ja) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-03-06 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | トランス、スピーカ装置、スピーカ用ネットワークおよびスピーカシステム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1427249A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104811871A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 协康利电机(深圳)有限公司 | 音圈及音圈接线方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004056402A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
EP1427249A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
US20040197006A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
JP3894856B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
US7050601B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 |
CN1568636A (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
EP1427249A4 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
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