WO2003098759A1 - Generateur d'ions, electrode et commande a distance - Google Patents

Generateur d'ions, electrode et commande a distance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003098759A1
WO2003098759A1 PCT/JP2003/005598 JP0305598W WO03098759A1 WO 2003098759 A1 WO2003098759 A1 WO 2003098759A1 JP 0305598 W JP0305598 W JP 0305598W WO 03098759 A1 WO03098759 A1 WO 03098759A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
negative
ion
ion generator
zero
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/005598
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetuo Hino
Mamoru Takei
Osamu Katoh
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Array Proto Technology Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Array Proto Technology Inc. filed Critical Array Proto Technology Inc.
Priority to JP2004506143A priority Critical patent/JP4319978B2/ja
Priority to AU2003235839A priority patent/AU2003235839A1/en
Publication of WO2003098759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003098759A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ion generator for generating negative ions, an electrode used for the ion generator, and a remote controller for operating the ion generator.
  • a block diagram of the conventional first ion generator is shown in Figure 55.
  • a conventional ion generator has a negative electrode 1, a zero electrode 2, and a negative voltage source 3.
  • Negative electrode 1 is a single needle-like electrode with a pointed tip.
  • Zero electrode 2 is a flat plate and has a net-like shape. Also, the negative electrode 1 and the zero electrode 2 face each other. And the gap between negative electrode 1 and zero electrode 2 is 17 to 20 mm.
  • the amount of negative ions that can be generated by the above ion generator is shown in Figure 56.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ion shown in Fig. 56 are as follows. Measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a position 30 cm in front of the zero electrode 2. Also, the humidity is about 50%. Then, high-voltage ion wind is generated in front of the net zero electrode 2. The amount of negative ions generated under these conditions is 5 0 0, 0 0 0 7 (about 111 3 Degrees.
  • the negative electrode is a single metal ionizer. Also in this case, as in the first conventional ion generator, only a small amount of negative ions are generated.
  • the present invention comprises a negative electrode which is a focusing electrode which is split at one end into two or more and which converges at least in part, and a zero electrode including an electric conductor, and the negative electrode and the zero electrode face each other. Therefore, by applying a negative voltage to the negative electrode, a corona discharge is generated between the negative electrode and the zero electrode to generate negative ions. It can generate a negative charge.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the ion generation apparatus in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the amount of generated negative ions in the ion generation apparatus in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the ion generator in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the amount of generated negative ions in the ion generator in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the ion generator in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the amount of generated negative ions of the ion generator in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the ion generator in the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a generated negative ion of the ion generator in the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the ion generating apparatus in the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the ion generator in the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an ion generating apparatus in a seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an ion generating apparatus in the eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of an ion generating apparatus in a ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of an ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 10.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator in the embodiment 10.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram of the ion generation apparatus in the embodiment 11.
  • Fig. 21 shows the generation negative of the ion generator according to Embodiment 11. It is a figure which shows on amount.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram of an ion generating apparatus in a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 24 is a block diagram of the ion generation apparatus in the embodiment 13.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a block diagram of an ion generating apparatus in a fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 27 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 8 is a block diagram of an ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 15.
  • FIG. 29 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus in the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 30 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 16.
  • FIG. 31 is a diagram for explaining the inclination of the blower fan according to the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 32 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 1 6. 1:
  • FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 17.
  • FIG. 34 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator according to Embodiment 17.
  • FIG. 35 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 18.
  • FIG. 36 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator according to Embodiment 18.
  • FIG. 37 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 19.
  • FIG. 38 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 19.
  • FIG. 39 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 20.
  • FIG. 40 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 20.
  • FIG. 4 1 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of an ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 2 1.
  • FIG. 4 2 is a view showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 2 1.
  • FIG. 4 3 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 2 2.
  • FIG. 4 4 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generation apparatus according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 45 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 23.
  • Figure 46 shows the negative generated by the ion generator according to Embodiment 23. It is a figure which shows the quantity of ion.
  • FIG. 47 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 24.
  • FIG. 4 8 is a view showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 49 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to Embodiment 25.
  • FIG. 50 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator according to Embodiment 25.
  • FIG. 51 is a view showing an example of a focusing electrode.
  • Figure 5 2 shows an example of a focusing electrode.
  • Figure 5 3 shows an example of the focusing electrode.
  • FIG. 54 is a diagram showing an example of a focusing electrode.
  • Figure 5 5 is a block diagram of a conventional ion generator.
  • FIG. 56 is a diagram showing the amount of negative ions generated by the conventional ion generator. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator in Figure 1 has: negative electrode 4, zero electrode 2, Equipped with a negative voltage power supply 3
  • the negative electrode 4 is a focusing electrode which is split into two or more at one end and at least partially focused.
  • the other end of the negative electrode 4 in the present embodiment has two or more pointed tips.
  • two or more wire-like pointed parts (41) are connected to the stand (42). Therefore, one end of the negative electrode 4 is focused by the stage (42).
  • Zero electrode 2 is a conductor. However, the zero electrode 2 may include a non-conductive part that does not conduct electricity in part. The same applies to the other zero electrodes described herein. Zero electrode 2 is a flat plate and has a net-like shape. Also, the negative electrode 4 and the zero electrode 2 face each other. In addition, the gap between negative electrode 4 and zero electrode 2 is 17 to 20 mm.
  • the negative voltage source 3 applies a negative voltage to the negative electrode. Due to such negative voltage, corona discharge occurs between the negative electrode 4 and the zero electrode 2 to generate negative ions.
  • the negative voltage power supply 3 performs half-wave rectification with a diode by using a transformer that can obtain AC 100 V to 8 k V to 14 k V, and connects a pulsating current suppression capacitor.
  • the ripple voltage is about 30%.
  • Figure 2 shows the amount of charge on generated by the above ion generator.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 2 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed 30 cm in front of zero electrode 2. Also, the humidity is about 50%. Also, is the negative high voltage 8k V And so on. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 16 ° C. The amount of negative ions generated under these conditions was about 1, 800, 0 0 0 cm 3 . Also, a strong ion wind was generated by the high voltage in front of the net-like zero electrode 2.
  • the corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge is generated. It becomes a steady state of occurrence. Therefore, this ion generator can release a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • the half wave rectification is performed by diode by utilizing the trans- ference which can obtain 10kV to 8kV to 14kV as a power supply.
  • the amount of generated ions was measured at a ripple voltage of approximately 30% by connecting a flow suppression capacitor. Therefore, in particular, when using a negative voltage power supply including a ripple voltage of 10% or 50%, the corona discharge state is disturbed and oscillated to generate a large amount of negative ions. be able to.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator of FIG. 3 comprises a negative electrode 4, a zero electrode 2, and a negative voltage power supply 5.
  • the negative voltage power supply 5 is a constant voltage power supply.
  • the negative electrode 4 and the zero electrode 2 are the same as the ion generating device in the first embodiment.
  • corona discharge is generated in a wide area between negative electrode 4 and zero electrode 2 as compared with the conventional ion generator using the same voltage power supply, and the surrounding environment Can emit a large amount of negative ions.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator of FIG. 5 comprises a negative electrode 4, a zero electrode 6, and a negative voltage power supply 3.
  • Zero electrode 6 is flat. Also, with negative electrode 4 and Opposing zero electrodes 6 are arranged side by side. The gap between negative electrode 4 and zero electrode 6 is 17 to 25 mm. In addition, negative ions are sent out in the direction of the arrow from between the negative electrode 4 and the zero electrode 6 by a blower fan (not shown).
  • Figure 6 shows the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 6 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ion was performed at a distance of 50 cm from the zero electrode 6. The humidity is about 40%. Also, the negative voltage is from 8kV to 14kV. Also, the temperature at the time of measurement is about 20. The amount of negative ions generated in such conditions were 1, 5 0 0, 0 0 0 / cm 3 order.
  • the present ion generating device can measure a large amount of negative ions even if the gap between the negative electrode and the zero electrode is large and the ion measurement position is far from the zero electrode.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 7 comprises a negative electrode 4, a zero electrode 6, a positive electrode 7, a voltage power supply 8 and a zero electrode 9.
  • the positive electrode 7 is a focusing electrode which is split into two or more at one end and at least partially focused.
  • the voltage power supply 8 is a voltage source including a high voltage 14 kV with a negative voltage of 100 V and a ripple component of about 30%, a high voltage 7 kV and a ripple component of about 3 It has a voltage source that contains 0%. Positive high voltage source is the same as negative The positive electrode 7 of the same configuration is connected to the positive electrode provided at a position preceding the zero electrode 9 opposed thereto.
  • the zero electrode 9 is flat like the zero electrode 6.
  • air is blown in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 7 by a blower fan (not shown). Then, the air component of the surrounding environment first passes between the positive electrode 7 and the counter electrode 9 opposite thereto, and the dust in the air component is charged to a positive potential and is adsorbed to the zero electrode 9, and then negative A negative ion is generated between the negative electrode 4 that generates ions and the opposite zero electrode 6 to generate a negative ion, and the saturated vapor component, that is, the moisture component, present in the air becomes an ion carrier and a large amount of Send negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • Figure 8 shows the results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 8 are as follows. Measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a distance of 50 cm from the zero electrode 6. The humidity is about 40%. Also, the negative voltage is 8kV to 14kV. Also, the temperature at the time of measurement is about 20 ° C. The amount of negative ions generated in such conditions were 1, 5 0 0, 0 0 0 / cm 3 order. As described above, according to the present embodiment, a large amount of negative ions can be generated by the present ion generating apparatus even with relatively low humidity. In addition, this ion generator can absorb dust in air components.
  • FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in FIG. 9 comprises a negative electrode 10, a zero electrode 6, and a negative voltage power supply 3.
  • the negative electrode 10 is a focusing electrode which is split into two or more at one end and at least partially focused.
  • the negative electrode 10 has a conductive base.
  • the conductive base refers to a part that constitutes an electrode, supports two or more split parts, and focuses.
  • the other end of the negative electrode 10 has two or more pointed parts. That is, the other end has a split point that is pointed, and there are two or more of the pointed ends.
  • the thin plate (tip) of negative electrode 10 spreads in a staggered manner so that the tips are dispersed, and the spreading tip and the opposite end are embedded in the conductive base.
  • the negative electrode 10 is embedded in the conductive base at the pointed end of the thin plate, and a negative voltage is supplied from the voltage source 3 between it and the opposing zero electrode 6.
  • a negative voltage is supplied from the voltage source 3 between it and the opposing zero electrode 6.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator is shown in Fig. 10.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 10 are as follows. Measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a distance of 50 cm from the zero electrode 6. The humidity is about 40%. Also, the negative voltage is 8 to 14 kV. The positive voltage is preferably about half of the negative voltage.
  • a positive voltage of 4kV to 7kV is preferable.
  • the temperature at the time of measurement is about 26 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions was about 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 cm 3 .
  • the corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode having a conductive base and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge is steady. It is possible to release a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator in Fig. 1 1 comprises a negative electrode 1 1, a zero electrode 6 and a negative voltage power supply 3.
  • the negative electrode 1 1 is a focusing electrode which is split at two or more at one end and at least partially focused.
  • the negative electrode 10 has a conductive base.
  • the other end of the negative electrode 10 has two or more bends. That is, there are two or more broken tips at the other end, and the tips are rounded. Also, two or more bends are embedded in the conductive base.
  • a negative voltage is supplied from the voltage power supply 3 between the negative electrode 11 and the opposing zero electrode 6 by utilizing the negative electrode 1 1 in which two or more bent portions are embedded in the conductive base.
  • Fig. 12 shows the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator that generates ions.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 12 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a distance of 50 cm from the zero electrode 6. The humidity is about 40%. Also, the negative high voltage is from 8kV to 14kV. Also, the temperature at the time of measurement is about 26.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under such conditions is as described in Embodiment 5. Similar to the ion generator, it was about 1, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 pieces / cm 3 . As described above, according to the present embodiment, according to the present ion generator, the corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode having the conductive base and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge is steady. It can generate a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • FIG. 13 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 13 comprises a negative electrode 1 3, a zero electrode 1 2, and a negative voltage power supply 3.
  • the zero electrode facing the negative electrode is shown standing upright with respect to the air blowing direction.
  • the zero electrode is in parallel with the blowing direction. In the upright state, air is not received, and in the parallel state, air is received.
  • the zero electrode 1 2 is a lath metal-like metal flat plate in which a large number of holes are formed.
  • the number and shape of the holes do not matter. That is, the holes may be formed into any shape such as forming a flat, slit or net electrode. However, the number of holes needs to be large enough to ensure sufficient air flow.
  • the negative electrode 13 has a conducting base.
  • the negative electrode 13 is a collecting electrode which is split at one end into two or more and at least partially focused.
  • the negative electrode 1 3 is placed at a position facing the zero electrode 1 2.
  • a negative voltage is supplied from the voltage source 3 to the negative electrode 1 3 between the negative electrode 1 3 and the zero electrode 1 2 to generate negative ions in a configuration parallel to the air flow direction. be able to.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator is shown in Fig. 14.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 14 are as follows. Measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a position of 1 m from zero electrode 2. Also, the humidity is about 36%. Also, the negative high voltage is 8kV to 14kV. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 24 ° C. The amount of negative ions generated such conditions were 5 0 0, 0 0 0 / Ji m 3 approximately.
  • the corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge occurs in a steady state, and the periphery It can release many negative ions into the environment.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 15 comprises a negative electrode 1 3, a zero electrode 1 2, a positive electrode 1 4, a voltage power supply 1 5, and a zero electrode 9.
  • the positive electrode 1 4 has a conductive base.
  • the positive electrode 14 is a collecting electrode which is split at one end into two or more and at least partially focused. The other end of the positive electrode 14 is provided with two or more pointed parts.
  • the positive electrode 1 4 is disposed at a position preceding the zero electrode 9 and at a position opposite to the zero electrode 9.
  • Voltage supply 15 is rippled from 0 0 V to negative 14 k V It has a voltage source that contains about 30% of the voltage, and a voltage source that has a positive voltage of 7kV and a ripple component of about 30%.
  • the positive voltage is configured to be connected to the positive electrode 1 4
  • the negative voltage is configured to be connected to the negative electrode 1 3.
  • air is blown in the direction shown by the arrow in Fig. 15 by a fan (not shown). Then, the air component of the surrounding environment first passes between the positive electrode 14 and the counter electrode 9 opposite thereto, and the dust in the air component is charged to a positive potential and adsorbed to the counter electrode. After that, the wind passes through the negative electrode 13 and the zero electrode 12 to generate negative ions and the saturated vapor component present in the air, that is, the moisture component becomes an ion carrier, surrounding a large amount of negative ions. Send to the environment.
  • the results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above are shown in FIG.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 16 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a position 1 m away from the zero electrode 1 2. Also, the humidity is about 36%. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 24 ° C. ⁇ ⁇ The amount of negative ions generated under such conditions was about 500 m 3 each. This negative ion is delivered to the surrounding environment from the hole of the lath metal-like zero electrode 1 2. As described above, according to the present embodiment, a large amount of negative ions can be generated and the dust in the air component can be adsorbed by the present ion generating device.
  • Embodiment 9 In the above embodiment, the configuration and the like of an ion generation device capable of generating a large amount of negative ions have been described. Here, the force of a useful negative electrode is described here. — Describe the trigger format.
  • FIG. 17 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the block diagram of the ion generator of FIG. 17 describes only the characteristic portions of the present embodiment.
  • This ion generation system is equipped with a cartridge support 20, a negative electrode 21 and a zero electrode 24.
  • the cartridge cradle 2 0 has a function of stably holding the negative electrode 2 1 embedded in the conductive base. And, since the negative electrode 21 is placed on the cartridge holder 20, replacement of the negative electrode 21 becomes easy.
  • the cartridge type is a type that can be replaced immediately by inserting or removing it.
  • the shape of the electrode that realizes the cartridge form and the cartridge pedestal is not limited to the shape shown in Figure 17.
  • the negative electrode 2 1 is a focusing electrode which is split at two or more at one end and at least partially focused.
  • the other end of the negative electrode 21 in FIG. 17 has two or more pointed tips, but the other end may have other shapes.
  • the other end of the negative electrode 21 may have two or more bends.
  • the zero electrode 2 4 is in the form of a flat plate, but may have other shapes as described in the other embodiments. In addition, the zero electrode 2 4 is opposed to the negative electrode 2 1.
  • the gap between the zero electrode 2 4 and the negative electrode 2 1 is, for example, 20 mm to 35 mm.
  • the corona discharge in the above ion generating device is generated in the form of a cloud in a wide range of dotted circles 2 2 and 2 3 3 It is combined with the saturated vapor component in the air, that is, the moisture component, in a wide range along the air flow, and even with minute corona discharge power, they become the ion carrier and deliver a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • the negative electrode 21 which is supplied with a voltage and generates a corona discharge is, for example, a focusing electrode having two or more pointed parts, which is contaminated by long-term air flow or oxidized by an odor component.
  • a cartridge holder that can cause discoloration, it provides an easy-to-replace configuration to maintain a stable corona discharge at all times. It can be done.
  • the conductive base of negative electrode 2 1 is a simple and convenient structure using a copper or brass metal plate and a printed circuit board with copper foil adhered on both sides, and is easy to replace It is.
  • FIG. 18 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 18 is a negative electrode 21; zero electrode 24; positive electrode 26; voltage power supply 8; zero electrode 27; dust adsorber 2 8; activated carbon gas absorption filter 2 9 and blower fan 3 0 are equipped.
  • Voltage supply 8 generates negative and positive voltages.
  • the negative electrode 2 1 has two or more tips for generating negative ions and a conductive base.
  • a zero electrode 24 is disposed to face the negative electrode 2 1.
  • the positive electrode 2 6 has the same configuration as the negative electrode, and the zero electrode 2 7 It is placed opposite to pole 2 6. However, as long as the negative electrode 2 1 is a focusing electrode, it may have another shape other than the pointed end.
  • Adsorbent 2 8 for dust is attached to zero electrode 2 7. Also, environmental air containing dust sucked in the direction of the arrow is ionized between the positive electrode 2 6 and the zero electrode 2 7. Then, dust in the air is positively charged, attracted to the zero electrode, and adsorbed to the adsorbent 2 8. By this, dust in the air is removed. Behind that, an activated carbon-based gas absorption filter 2 9 is disposed, and the gas component of environmental air is absorbed by the gas absorption filter 2 9. The activated carbon filter 2 9 is connected to the zero electrode as a potential.
  • Blower fan 30 is disposed behind it, and is blown in the direction of the arrow in the figure to be fed between negative electrode 21 generating negative ions and zero electrode 24 opposite thereto. Then, a large amount of negative ions are generated by the negative voltage supplied from the voltage power supply 8 to the negative electrode 21 and sent out to the surrounding environment.
  • the fan fan 30 is, for example, a cross fan fan. Also, the fan case is electrically connected to the zero electrode of the voltage source 8 and configured to prevent electrostatic induction.
  • the results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above are shown in FIG.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 19 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a position 1 m away from the zero electrode. Also, the humidity is about 26%. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 22 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated in such conditions were 5 0 0 0 0 about 0 Z cm 3. Also, with such a configuration, the powder of the ambient air taken in The dust can be adsorbed by the adsorbent 2 8, and the gas component can be absorbed by the activated carbon filter 2 9.
  • a large amount of negative ions can be generated by the present ion generating apparatus. I also cleaned the air.
  • FIG. 20 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Figure 20 has a negative electrode cartridge holder 20, a negative electrode 21 and a zero electrode 24 and a positive electrode cartridge holder 25 and a positive electrode 26 and a voltage power supply. 8. Equipped with zero electrode 27, dust adsorber 28, activated carbon gas absorption filter 29, blower fan 30, low voltage source 41 and high voltage source 42.
  • the negative electrode 21 and the positive electrode 26 are fixed by the negative electrode cartridge holder 20 and the positive electrode cartridge holder 25. Therefore, the negative electrode 2 1 and the positive electrode 2 6 are easy to attach and detach.
  • the low voltage source 41 is a low voltage source that supplies the drive power for the blower fan and the drive power for the high voltage source according to the configuration from the AC power supply to the switching power supply.
  • the high voltage source 4 2 is a high voltage source for receiving a voltage source supplied from the low voltage source 4 1 to generate negative ions.
  • the ⁇ HV of the high voltage source 42 is connected to the negative electrode 21 and the voltage is a high voltage of ⁇ 8 kV to 14 kV and a ripple component of 10% to 50%.
  • + HV is connected to the positive electrode 2 6, and the voltage is + 4 k V to + 7 k V, and the ripple component is a high voltage of 10% to 50%.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator is shown in Figure 21.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 21 are as follows. Measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed at a distance of 1 m from the zero electrode. Also, the humidity is about 24%. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 24 ° C.
  • the [0] electrode of the high voltage part 42 is connected to the negative and positive zero electrodes and to the case of the activated carbon filter 29 and the fan 30.
  • these zero voltage systems are connected to groundable ground wires and configured to ensure operational and handling safety.
  • the corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge occurs in a steady state. Therefore, this ion generator can release many negative ions to the surrounding environment. In addition, it is easy to replace the negative and positive electrodes of this ion generator.
  • FIG. 22 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Figure 2 has a negative electrode cartridge holder 20, a negative electrode 31 and a zero electrode 24 and a positive electrode cartridge holder 25 and a positive electrode 32 and a zero electrode. 2 7, dust adsorbent 2 8, activated carbon gas absorption filter 2 9, blower fan 3 0, low voltage source 4 1, Equipped with a pressure source 4 2.
  • the feature of the ion generator in Fig. 2 is that the negative electrode 31 and the positive electrode 32 are fixed by the negative electrode cartridge holder 20 and the positive electrode cartridge holder 25 and then removed. And a safety protective cover attached to the conductive base of each electrode.
  • These protective covers need to have a length and height that do not interfere with the shield-like corona discharge described above in the configuration of Figure 17.
  • the low voltage source 41 supplies the drive power for the fan and the drive power for the high voltage source by the configuration from the AC power source to the switching power source as in the case of FIG. It is a thing.
  • the high voltage source 42 is a high voltage power source for generating negative ions by receiving the voltage source supplied from the low voltage source 41. Is configured to be connected to the negative electrode 3 1, and + HV is connected to the positive electrode 3 2.
  • the other components are the same as those described in Figure 20, and have the same connection configuration.
  • the amount of negative ions generated is as follows: at a temperature of 26 ° (:, humidity 24%, at a position 5m away from the zero electrode 20) 0 0, 0 0 0 pcs / cm 3 or more
  • For the zero voltage system connect it to the ground wire that can be grounded as described in the example in Figure 2 2 to ensure safety in operation and handling.
  • corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode and the zero electrode according to the present ion generation device, and corona discharge becomes a steady generation state. It was possible to release a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment. In addition, it becomes easy to replace the negative and positive electrodes. In addition, safety is also improved by the protective cover.
  • a protective cover there are two (one in two) protective covers. However, only one cover (one side) may be used. With a protective cover, for example, it is only necessary to maintain the safety of the person even if the person puts a finger on it.
  • FIG. 24 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 4 is a negative electrode cartridge holder 20, negative electrode 33, zero electrode 24 and positive electrode cartridge holder 25, positive electrode 26 and voltage power supply. 8. Equipped with zero electrode 27, dust adsorber 28, activated carbon gas absorption filter 29, blower fan 30, low voltage source 41 and high voltage source 42.
  • the negative electrode 33 is a structure in which at least a plurality of focusing electrodes are embedded in the conductive base.
  • the ion generator shown in FIG. 24 has a structure in which the negative electrode 3 3 is fixed to the cartridge holder 20 so that the negative electrode 3 3 can be replaced.
  • the other components are the same as those shown and described in FIG. 20, and the ion generator is provided to generate a large number of negative ions by widening the scope of corona discharge in the form of a cone. It is
  • Such an electrode having a plurality of focusing electrodes can also be applied to the positive electrode 2 6. This is not shown in Figure 2 4 What can be easily realized is clear from the explanation so far.
  • Figure 25 shows the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator. According to FIG. 25, although the inflow current of the negative electrode is increased, the generation of the amount of negative ions is further increased. That is, at a temperature of 24 ° C. and a humidity of 24%, the generation amount is 600, 000 / cm 3 or more at a position 1 m away from the zero electrode 24.
  • FIG. 26 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 6 has a negative electrode cartridge holder 20, a negative electrode 33, a zero electrode 24 and a positive electrode cartridge holder 25 and a positive electrode 26. 8, Zero electrode 27, Dust adsorber 28, Activated carbon gas absorption filter 29, Blow fan 30, Low voltage source 41, High voltage source 42 and Humidifying part 45 Do.
  • a humidifier 4 6 may be used instead of the humidifier 4 5.
  • Humidifier 45 generates moisture components.
  • the humidification unit 45 is installed at a position preceding the activated carbon gas absorption filter 29 and the blower fan 30.
  • Humidifier 4 6 is usually used in combination with an ion generator that does not have humidifier 4 5.
  • the ion generator comprises either the humidifying unit 4 5 or the humidifying unit 4 6 described above.
  • Figure 27 shows the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generating devices. According to Fig.27, it is assumed that the amount of negative ion generation increases depending on the humidity level, and at least at positions lm from the zero electrode 24 6 0 0 0 0 0 pieces It can be seen that negative ions of more than 3 cm 3 can be delivered.
  • the ion carrier in the air is further increased to further increase the number of negative ions.
  • Such combined use can be most effective when used during the winter season, especially when the humidity is low, and it also helps to improve environmental conditions, as explained above.
  • the amount of generated ions can be further increased by humidification.
  • FIG. 28 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 26 is an ion generator that changes the form of the fan.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 6 has the negative electrode cartridge holder 20, the negative electrode 31 and the zero electrode 24 and the positive electrode force carrier holder 25 and the positive electrode 32 and the zero. It is equipped with an electrode 2 7, a dust material adsorbent 2 8, an activated carbon gas absorption filter 2 9, a blower fan 3 4, a low voltage source 4 1, and a high voltage source 4 2.
  • the blower fan 34 is a silicone fan installed at the center of the ion generator. The blower fan 34 can increase the amount of air blast.
  • blower fan 34 is not limited to the middle portion, but can be arranged at any portion such as an air inlet or a blower outlet. This is the case whether fan fan 34 is a sirocco fan shown in Fig. 2 8 or a crossoff fan as shown in Fig. 2 2.
  • Figure 2 9 shows the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ions in Fig. 29 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was carried out at a position 1 m from the zero electrode and the humidity was about 24%. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 26 ° C.
  • the negative voltage is preferably 8 to 14 kV, and the positive voltage is preferably 4 to 7 kV.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions was about 500 m 3, 500 m, respectively.
  • corona discharge occurs in a wide area between the negative electrode and the zero electrode according to the present ion generator, and corona discharge occurs in a steady state. Therefore, a large number of negative ions can be released to the surrounding environment.
  • sirocco fans can increase air flow.
  • FIG. 30 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in FIG. 3 includes a negative electrode 3001, a zero electrode 3002, and a negative and positive high voltage power supply 3003. Also, It is equipped with a low voltage power supply 3004, and supplies drive voltage to blower fans 3005, 3006 and 3007, and DC drive voltage to high voltage power supply 3003. Supply.
  • the fan fan 3005, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7 are mounted at an angle to the front of the air path. Inclination to the front of the air flow path means the positional relationship as shown in Fig. 3 1.
  • the angle of inclination is preferably 10 ° to 30 ° with respect to the front of the air flow path.
  • an activated carbon filter 3001 for absorbing gas components is provided at the back of the blower fan 3005, 3006 and 3007.
  • the rear part of the fan fan 3005, 3006 and 3007 refers to the position on the upper side where the air flow flows from the fan fan 305 (Fig. 30). reference).
  • the shapes of the slit plates 3001, 302, 310, and 350 are not limited to the shapes shown in FIG. In other words, the slit plate 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 3 3 0 1 4 and 3 0 1 5
  • the shape of the air outlet is a horizontal rectangular shape Etc.
  • the negative electrode 3001 is a focusing electrode which is split at one end into two or more and at least partially focused.
  • the zero electrode 3002 is a conductor. However, the zero electrode 3 0 0 2 may include a non-conductive part which does not conduct electricity in part. The same applies to the other electrodes described herein.
  • the zero electrode 3002 is a flat plate. However, the zero electrode 3002 may have a lath plate shape having many holes, a slit shape, or a net shape.
  • the zero electrode 3 0 0 2 is attached to the inner surface of the slit plate 3 0 1 3 on the upper surface so as to face the negative electrode 3 0 0 1. Further, in this embodiment, the negative electrode 3001 and the zero electrode 3002 are disposed in an opposing positional relationship. Also, the gap between the negative electrode 3001 and the zero electrode 3002 is about 17 mm to about 35 mm.
  • the negative electrode 3001 and the positive electrode 3008 have the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 20 and the like, and are composed of an electrode cartridge base and respective electrodes.
  • the negative and positive electrodes are fixed to the cartridge support, making them easy to attach and remove.
  • the negative and positive high voltage power supply 3003 applies a negative voltage to the negative electrode 3001 and a positive voltage to the positive electrode 3008.
  • the negative voltage causes corona discharges 3 0 16 and 3 0 1 7 between the negative electrode 3 0 0 1 and the zero electrode 3 0 0 2 to generate negative ions.
  • Such corona discharge occurs in the form of a cloud in a wide range of dotted circles 3 0 1 6 and 3 0 1 7 along the flow of air in the blowing direction of the arrows, the saturated vapor component in the air. Moisture component and wide range Even when the minute corona discharge power is combined, they become ion carriers and deliver a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment.
  • the configuration is made such that negative ions are strongly delivered to two or more blast paths by being subjected to a blast force of the blast fans 3005, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7 on this. can do.
  • corona discharge occurs in the form of a cloud in a wide range of dotted circle 3 0 16 and circle 3 0 1 7, the front upper surface, left side, and side of the ion generator are generated.
  • ion generator may be lifted by any means, and negative ions may be delivered from the six-direction air flow path on the front, rear, upper, lower, left side, and right side of the ion generator. Preferred.
  • the low voltage power supply 3 0 0 4 supplies a DC voltage to drive the fans 3 0 0 5, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7 from an AC voltage of 100 V.
  • the low voltage power supply 3004 supplies DC drive power to the high voltage power supply 3003 to generate negative and positive high voltages.
  • the high voltage power supply 3003 can obtain 2 kV to 14 kV as a negative voltage, and when this voltage is applied to the negative electrode 3001, it can be 1 kV as a positive voltage. A force of 7 k V is obtained, which is applied to the positive electrode 3008. Although it is preferable to set the positive voltage to 1kV to 7kV, the positive voltage is set to 4kV to 4kV. It is preferred to use 7kV.
  • the negative and positive voltages obtained from the high voltage power supply 3003 include ripple voltages of 10% to 90%, and the corona discharge state is disturbed to generate a large amount of negative ions. I can do it. However, the negative high voltage is suppressed to 14 k V or less, including the ripple component. When the negative voltage applied to the negative electrode is 8 to 14 kV and the ripple voltage is about 10 to 50%, the corona discharge state is further disturbed and oscillated. And can generate a large amount of negative ions.
  • a DC voltage is supplied from the battery power supply to generate at least a negative high voltage and connected to the negative electrode 3001 It is also possible to construct a device that generates a large amount of negative ions efficiently by applying a voltage.
  • the positive electrode 3 0 0 8 faces the zero electrode 3 0 0 9, and the dust filter 3 0 1 0 is attached to the inside of the zero electrode 3 0 0 9.
  • the dust charged positively on this zero electrode 3 0 0 9 is attracted Thus, the dust is adsorbed to the dust filter 3001.
  • an activated carbon filter 3001 for adsorbing the gas component is disposed, and the remaining gas component in the passing air is It is removed.
  • blower fans 3005, 3006 and 3007 are axial flow type blowers and have an angle of about 10 degrees to about 3 degrees with respect to the front of the blower path. It is mounted at an angle of 0 degrees, and the air flow path is slit delivery plate 3 0 1 2, the top plate 3 0 1 3, the left side plate 3 0 1 4 and the right side It is configured such that negative ions are diffused and emitted over a wide and long distance from each blast slit hole of the slit plate 3150.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator is shown in Figure 3 2.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 3 2 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was carried out 1 m ahead of the slit delivery plate 301, and at an angle 40 to 50 degrees above the installation surface of the ion generator. . The humidity is about 40%, and the temperature at the time of measurement is about 26. Also, the negative high voltage is about 10 kV, and the ripple voltage is about 20%. Fans 3 0 0 5, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7 are active.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions was about 500, 00 / cm 3 at any position.
  • a negative electrode which is a focusing electrode having one end split into two or more and focusing at least partially, and a zero electrode including an electric conductor.
  • a corona discharge is generated between the negative electrode and the zero electrode, and the corona discharge is generated.
  • negative ions can be released outside without reducing a large amount of negative ions generated inside the ion generator. It can be sent out. That is, due to the ion generating device that delivers from two or more air blowing paths, problems unique to the ion generating device equipped with the collecting electrode (a large amount of negative ions may be reduced internally, or The negative ions sent out from the route may be absorbed by the wall), and fully utilize the characteristics of the ion generating device equipped with the focusing electrode, and a wide range of negative ions effective for the human body etc. It can be released over time. Also, by installing multiple blower fans, the negative ions can be more effectively blown and diffused. The rate (amount) of negative ions delivered from one air flow path absorbed by the wall differs depending on the installation mode of the ion generator, the material of the wall, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 3 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the blower fan in the ion generator in Fig. 3 is only one fan fan 3 0 0 6 installed approximately at the center.
  • the side plates 3 3 0 4 and 3 3 0 5 of the air flow path are flat side plates of the slit. Therefore, in the ion generating apparatus shown in FIG. 33, the air flow path is the air flow path passing through the slit delivery plate 3 0 1 2 on the front and the air flow passing through the slit plate 3 0 1 3 on the upper side. It becomes the second air flow route of the route.
  • the rest of the configuration is the same as the ion generator in Figure 30.
  • the blower fan 3 0 0 6 is attached to be inclined with respect to the front face of the blower path. Also, the negative electrode 3001 and the positive electrode 3008 have the same voltage as in the embodiment 1 6 of FIG. Be added.
  • the scan negative ions amounts that occur Li Tsu preparative delivery plate 3 0 1 2 or al front lm distant is 4 0 0 0 0 about 0 Z cm 3.
  • the amount of negative ions generated at a position lm forward of the slit plate 301 and at an angle of 40 ° to 50 ° above the installation surface of the ion generator is 500 °, 0 0 0 It is about 3 pieces / cm 3 .
  • the negative ion is generated by the ion generator that sends negative ions generated by corona discharge from two air flow paths, compared to the case of one air flow path.
  • the ion generator that sends it out from two or more air flow paths, problems specific to the ion generator that has a focusing electrode (a large amount of negative ions may be reduced internally, or The negative ions sent out from the route may be absorbed by the wall), and the characteristics of the ion generator equipped with the focusing electrode are fully used to make the negative ions effective for human etc. It can be released.
  • negative ions sent from one air flow path are on the wall
  • the rate (amount) of absorption differs depending on the installation mode of the ion generator and the material of the wall surface.
  • FIG. 35 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the fan of the ion generator shown in Fig. 5 is different from that of the ion generator shown in Fig. 3.
  • the blower fan of the ion generator of FIG. 35 is the blower fan of the cross flow type, while the blower fan of the ion generator of FIG. 0 1
  • the blower fan 3 5 0 1 is also attached at an angle of about 10 degrees to about 30 degrees with respect to the front of the blower path.
  • the zero electrodes 3 5 0 3 and 3 5 0 4 are disposed in parallel with the negative electrode 3 0 0 1.
  • the zero electrodes 3 5 0 3 and 3 5 0 4 are attached to the inner wall of the insulating resin plate (not shown) present in the air flow path, and function as an electrostatic polarization preventing plate.
  • the electrostatic polarization preventing plate is attached to the inner wall of the insulating resin plate existing around the negative electrode 3001 so as to prevent polarization of electrostatic induction due to corona discharge.
  • the electrostatic polarization preventing plate is connected to a zero potential, and functions to prevent the polarization of the insulating resin plate and to reduce the generation of negative ions.
  • the ion generator having the above-described configuration allows negative ions to be emitted and diffused normally to the outside, and the negative electrode also serves as a zero electrode for preventing electrostatic polarization as well as zero electrodes 3 5 0 3 and 3 5 0 4 In between, the coronal release normally It can generate electricity.
  • the dust filter 3502 is attached to the activated carbon filter 3101 which adsorbs the gas component of the air blowing path, and dust in the air blowing path is attached. Absorption of the gas and adsorption of the gas component at the same time.
  • the dust collection capacity is greatly improved. This is because there is a dust filter in the blowing direction, and the activated carbon filter plays the role of a zero electrode to attract the wind containing dust. Therefore, in such a configuration, the zero electrode 3 0 0 9 opposite to the positive electrode 3 0 0 8 is removed, and the activated carbon filter 3 0 1 1 is used as a zero electrode opposite to the positive electrode 3 0 0 8 can do.
  • the upper slit plate 3 0 13 is provided with a blower slit over a large area of the upper surface, so that a large amount of negative ions are also emitted and diffused upward. .
  • the high voltage power supply 3003 is supplied with a direct current voltage from the low voltage power supply 3004, and the ion generator is a voltage including a negative high voltage of 10 kV and a ripple component of about 20%. It has a source and a voltage source with a high positive voltage of 5 kV and a ripple component of 20%. And, the negative high voltage is connected to the negative electrode 3001, the positive high voltage is connected to the positive electrode 3008, and the zero potential is the respective zero electrode 3009, 3503, and 35 It is connected to 0 4.
  • Figure 36 shows the results of measuring the amount of negative ion generated by the ion generator described above.
  • the conditions for generating the ions in Fig. 36 are as follows.
  • the slit delivery plate 3 0 I went at a position 1 m away from 12 1 or the upper slit plate 3 0 1 3.
  • the humidity is about 40%
  • the temperature at the time of measurement is about 25 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated in such conditions are four 0 0, 0 0 0 Z cm 3 approximately der forward, was 5 0 0 0 0 about 0 Z cm 3 above.
  • the action of reducing the generation of negative ions can be prevented by the electrostatic polarization preventing plate which is connected to the zero potential and prevents the polarization of the insulating resin plate.
  • the dust collection capacity is significantly improved by combining the activated carbon filter and the dust filter.
  • FIG. 37 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment. The differences from the ion generator in Fig. 30 are as follows.
  • the side plates 3 0 1 4 and 3 0 1 5 of the air flow path are side plates without a slit, and the air flow path is formed by the front slit delivery plate 3 0 1 2 and the upper side slip. It consists of two air flow paths of the end plate 3 0 1 3.
  • the amount of negative ions generated is detected by the ion detecting portion 3701 provided on the left side of the ion generator, and a signal is sent to the display portion 3702.
  • the display unit 3702 is configured to display the amount of generated ions by means of a plurality of display LEDs 3703.
  • the amount of negative ions emitted and diffused from the ion generator can be easily recognized, and the ion generator It is possible to make a decision to turn the power on or off to control the generation amount of In addition, it is easy to determine whether the ion generator is operating smoothly or is malfunctioning.
  • a plurality of display LEDs 3703 can perform color identification display or stepwise display of the amount according to the amount of negative ions generated. It is also possible to use the sound to check the amount generated by the ear. In addition to the buzzer sound, it is also possible to output some kind of sound appealing to the sense of hearing and to check the amount generated.
  • Corona discharge was performed in the above ion generator, and the amount of negative ions generated was measured. The results are shown in Fig. 8.
  • the measurement was performed in an environment with a humidity of about 40% and a temperature of about 26 ° C. Also, the measurement is at a position approximately lm forward from the slit plate 302 and approximately lm away from the surface of the slit plate 1031 and above the surface. It was performed at a position of 40 degrees to 50 degrees.
  • the generation of the ion generating device is performed by the ion detection unit that detects the amount of negative ions and the display unit that visually displays the amount of negative ions detected by the ion detection unit. It is possible to make a decision to turn the power on or off for volume control. In addition, it is easy to determine whether the ion generator is operating properly or is malfunctioning.
  • the LED is used as the display unit, but a display such as liquid crystal may be used. When using a display, the amount of generated ions can be displayed quantitatively.
  • the output for recognizing the amount of negative ions may be only an output by sound.
  • the output that recognizes the amount of negative ions may be any output that appeals to the human senses (vision, hearing, touch, smell, taste). The same applies to the remote control described later.
  • FIG. 39 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 39 is equipped with a remote controller 3 9 0 1 that can measure and display the amount of negative ions at a remote position separately from the main unit.
  • the remote control 3 9 0 1 includes a control switch 3 9 0 2 and a display section 3 9 0 3.
  • the remote control 3 0 0 1 includes an ion detector (not shown) for detecting the amount of negative ions.
  • the control switch 3900 is a switch that can remotely control the power supply switch of the ion generator.
  • the display unit 3903 visually displays the amount of negative ions detected by the ion detection unit.
  • the display unit 3903 is preferably a thin display such as a liquid crystal display, but may be realized by another output medium such as an LED.
  • the other components of the ion generator of FIG. 3 9 are substantially the same as the ion generator of FIG.
  • the remote control 3 90 1 may also perform control other than power on / off.
  • the signal that controls the ion generator with remote control is an infrared signal or It does not matter whether it is a signal based on the rule of one toss.
  • the ion generator main body is equipped with a passive control unit 3904 corresponding to the control switch 3900 that can be remotely controlled by the remote control 3901, and the power supply of the ion generator It has a function that can switch on or off of the fan, or on or off of the fan 3 0 0 5, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7.
  • the passive control unit 3904 is realized by the infrared receiver when the remote control signal is an infrared signal.
  • the amount of negative ions can be measured and displayed at a distance from the main unit. By using a remote control, the amount of negative ions can be confirmed and displayed at the position of the measurer. It is easy to perform operation switching of the ion generator or stop control of the operation based on this.
  • Fig. 40 The amount of negative ions generated under these conditions is shown in Fig. 40. Since the position and conditions at which the amount of negative ions in FIG. 40 was measured are the same as in FIG. 36, in the front lm of the slit plate as in the ion generator in the embodiment 19: 5 0 0, 0 0 0 ⁇ cm 3 or so, 5 0 0, 0 0 0 Z at a position 40 ° to 50 ° above the plane of the slit plate and at a distance of 1 m It was about cm.
  • the amount of measurement differs depending on the distance from the main body of the ion generator, so it is not specified.
  • the ion generating device can be remotely operated, and the ion detecting unit for detecting the amount of negative ions and the amount of negative ions detected by the ion detecting unit are visually detected.
  • the remote controller equipped with the display unit shown on the display allows the amount of negative ions to be displayed at the position of the measurer, and based on this, the operation of the ion It is possible to control the stop of operation.
  • the amount of negative ions can be grasped visually, and user satisfaction with the ion generator will be improved.
  • FIG. 4 1 is a configuration diagram showing an internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Fig. 4 (1) has the blower fan 3 5 0 1 by the cross flow fan in the ion generator shown in Fig. 3 5 and the axial fan 3 0 0 5 and 3 0 0 6 And 3 0 0 7 are substituted.
  • the fan fan 3 0 0 5, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7 are installed in an inclined state with respect to the front of the air path, and the air path is a slit plate 3 0 1 It consists of 2 and a slit plate 3 0 1 3 and is the same as the configuration in Fig. 3 5 and has 2 air flow paths.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generating device is shown in Fig.42.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 4 2 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed 1 m ahead of the slit plate 2 2. In addition, the test was conducted at a position 40 ° to 50 ° above the plane of the slit plate 301 and at a position 1 m above the plane. The humidity is about 36% and the temperature is about 26 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions is approximately 400, Z 0 z 0 3 in front of the slit plate, and 500, 0, 0 above the slit plate. 0 0 pieces It was about Z cm 3 .
  • FIG. 4 3 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator in Figure 4 3 differs from the ion generator in Figure 4 1 in that it uses one axial fan 3 0 0 6 as the blower fan.
  • blower fan 3 0 0 6 is mounted in an inclined state with respect to the front of the blower path, and the blower path is a slit plate 3 0 1 2 and a slit plate 4 3 0 1 It is similar to the configuration shown in Figure 4 1 and has two air flow paths.
  • the slit plate 4301 is provided with slit holes only at the central part of the blower fan, corresponding to the position of the blower fan 3006.
  • the amount of negative ions generated by the above ion generator is shown in Fig.44.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 4 are as follows. The measurement of the amount of negative ions was performed 1 m in front of the slit plate 3 0 1 2. In addition, the test was conducted at a position 40 ° or 50 ° above the plane of the slit plate 4301, and at a position 1 m above the plane. The humidity is about 36%, and the temperature is about 26 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions is about 400, Z 0 z 0 3 in front of the slit plate, and 500 0, 0 0 0 above the slit plate. It was about Z cm 3 .
  • FIG. 45 is a configuration diagram showing an internal configuration of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator shown in Figure 4 5 is In the raw equipment configuration, the blower fan 3006 is mounted at the same angle.
  • the blower fans 3 0 0 5 and 3 0 0 7 are attached in a state of being inclined in the longitudinal direction and in a state of being inclined outward in the lateral direction, respectively.
  • this ion generator has two or more (three in this case) air blower fan, and at least one air blower fan is installed at an angle different from that of the other air blower fan. There is.
  • the zero electrodes 3 5 0 3 and 3 5 0 4 are disposed at positions parallel to the negative electrode 3 0 0 1 and are insulating resin present in the air flow path. It plays the role of an electrostatic polarization plate attached to the inner wall of the plate.
  • the results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above are shown in FIG.
  • the conditions for generating the negative ion in Fig. 4 6 are as follows.
  • the measurement of the amount of negative ions is performed at a position lm away from the slit plate 310 and at an angle of 40 ° to 50 ° above the plane of the slit plate 130 I went at a distance of 1 m.
  • the humidity is about 35%
  • the temperature is about 26 ° C.
  • two or more fan units are provided, and at least one fan unit is installed at an angle different from that of the other fan units. As a result, the direction of diffusion of negative ions to the surrounding environment is expanded.
  • blower fans may be two or four or more.
  • the number and the inclination of the fan may be determined effectively according to the number and direction of the air passage and the shape of the slit, and the fan may be installed in the ion generator.
  • FIG. 47 is a configuration diagram showing an internal configuration of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the differences between the ion generator in Figure 4 7 and the ion generator in Figure 4 1 are as follows.
  • the blower fan 3 0 0 6 of the ion generator in Fig. 4 7 is a single axial flow fan and is mounted at an angle.
  • FIG. 4 8 The results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above are shown in FIG.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 4 8 are as follows.
  • the amount of negative ions is measured at a position 1 m ahead of the slit plate 3 0 1 2 and 40 0 to 50 degrees above the slit plate 3 0 1 3. Went at Also, the humidity is about 35%. The temperature at the time of measurement is about 26 ° C.
  • FIG. 49 is a configuration diagram showing an internal configuration of the ion generating apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • the ion generator of Fig. 4 9 is mounted in the same inclined state as the blower fans 3 0 0 5, 3 0 0 6 and 3 0 0 7, like the configuration of the ion generating device of Fig. 4 1.
  • an odorizing unit 4 900 1 is attached to the inclined lower rear portion of the air supply fans 3005, 3006 and 3007.
  • the odorizing unit 4901 generates a smell.
  • the odorizing unit 4901 holds, for example, a volatile fragrance generator inside.
  • the odor component generated from the odorizing portion 4901 is utilized as an ion carrier, and is sent out to the air flow path by the air flow fans 3005, 3006 and 3007.
  • the corona discharge generated between the negative electrode 3001 and the electrostatic polarization preventing plate 3503 and 3504 causes a negative charge to be carried by the odor component, resulting in a large amount of negative ions. Occurs on This negative ion passes through the two air flow paths of the slit plate 3 0 12 2 and the slit plate 3 0 1 3 3 so that the negative ion can be delivered and diffused to the surrounding environment together with the odor component. It is configured.
  • a humidifying unit may be adopted to increase the saturated vapor component in the air.
  • the water vapor generated by the humidification unit is used as an ion carrier and is sent to the air flow path by the air fans 3005, 3006 and 3007.
  • the odorizing part and the humidifying part may be used in combination.
  • FIG. 50 The results of measuring the amount of negative ions generated by the ion generator described above are shown in FIG.
  • the conditions for generating negative ions in Fig. 50 are as follows.
  • the measurement of the amount of negative ions is about 1 at a position 1m away from the slit plate 3 0 1 2 and at an angle of 40 ° to 50 ° above the plane of the slit plate 3 0 1 3 m was performed at a distance.
  • the humidity is about 35%
  • the temperature at the time of measurement is about 25 ° C.
  • the amount of negative ions generated under these conditions was about 4 0 0, 0 0 0 pieces Z cm 3 in front, and 5 0 0 0 0 0 pieces Z cm 3 around .
  • a corona discharge occurs in a wide range between the negative electrode and the zero electrode, and two or more air flow paths are provided, thus a simple configuration is provided. It can be realized in a compact form, and a large amount of negative ions can be transmitted to the surrounding environment over a wide distance and over a long distance with a minute power of less than 0.1 W at about 10 k VX l 0 A and diffused.
  • Provide equipment that can
  • the basic part of the negative ion generator using the focusing electrode and the zero electrode described in all the above embodiments can be configured simply and in a compact manner.
  • This system provides a device that can deliver a large amount of negative ions to the surrounding environment with very small power of 0.1 W or less at around k VXIOA.
  • some or all of the device configurations described so far are negative ion generators, air purifiers, air cleaners, dehumidifiers, humidifiers, humidifiers, fans, fans, blowers, hair dryers, microwave ovens, storage devices, etc.
  • Power, air conditioner, room heater, toilet seat with washing function, lighting equipment, ion generator for car, ion generation in refrigerator It can be configured to have a further functional improvement and an effective utilization method by being incorporated into or combined with equipment and an air circulation system.
  • the shape of the focusing electrode described in the above embodiments may be any shape as long as one end is split into two or more and at least a part of the focusing is performed.
  • focusing means including being connected in part. Therefore, the focusing electrode may be focused around the center of the electrode as shown in Fig. 5 1.
  • a large number of tips may be gathered at the center of a sphere or the like, and the tips may extend radially.
  • the focusing electrode may be in a pointed or rounded rod shape, and may be joined at a part of various points.
  • the focusing electrode shown in Fig. 5-3 is a part of wire-like one and is joined with other wire-like ones to form one electrode.
  • the coating on one end of the multiple twisted wires with withstand voltage is removed, and the insulating coating on the other end is It may be configured to be connected to a high voltage power supply and to hold the twisted wire sheath with an insulator.
  • Such a configuration can also be used as an effective negative ion generating electrode.
  • FIG. 54 a configuration as shown in FIG. 54 can also be used.
  • a part of the electrode of 5401 is focused to have a two or more pointed ends in both directions to supply a negative voltage.
  • 5 40 2 is a ring made of an insulator
  • the 5400 3 and 5400 4 zero electrodes are arranged at positions facing the negative electrode.
  • the zero pole of the voltage source is connected to the zero electrodes 5 4 0 3 and 5 4 0 4.
  • Such a configuration provides a negative electrode capable of generating a wide and sustained corona discharge on both sides of the negative electrode and generating a large amount of negative ions.
  • By blowing air in the direction of the arrow shown in Figure 54 a large amount of negative ions can be sent out to the surrounding environment.
  • the electrode shown in Fig. 54 is particularly effective for hair dryer, air conditioner, air conditioner, room air conditioner, and so on.
  • the present invention relates to an ion generator for generating negative ions.

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte à un générateur d'ions, qui comprend une électrode négative comme électrode de focalisation dont une extrémité est divisée en deux et convergeant au niveau d'au moins une partie de celle-ci, ainsi qu'une électrode nulle contenant des conducteurs. L'électrode négative est disposée à l'opposé de l'électrode nulle et une grande quantité d'ions négatifs peut être produite par application d'une tension négative sur l'électrode négative, produisant ainsi une décharge corona entre l'électrode négative et l'électrode nulle.
PCT/JP2003/005598 2002-05-15 2003-05-01 Generateur d'ions, electrode et commande a distance WO2003098759A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP2004506143A JP4319978B2 (ja) 2002-05-15 2003-05-01 イオン発生装置
AU2003235839A AU2003235839A1 (en) 2002-05-15 2003-05-01 Ion generator, electrode and remote controller

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2002-139810 2002-05-15
JP2002139810 2002-05-15
JP2002359897 2002-12-11
JP2002-359897 2002-12-11

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WO2009008449A1 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Circuit générateur de haute tension, générateur d'ions et appareil électrique
JP2009172557A (ja) * 2008-01-28 2009-08-06 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 静電霧化装置
US8691158B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2014-04-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Ion generation apparatus
US8771599B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2014-07-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Ion detecting apparatus and ion generating apparatus

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JPH07169556A (ja) * 1993-12-14 1995-07-04 Daiei Eng:Kk 電気集塵器
JPH11159839A (ja) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-15 Corona Corp 空気調和機
JP2001244044A (ja) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-07 Iosu:Kk イオン発生装置
JP2001321661A (ja) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-20 Sharp Corp マイナスイオン発生装置およびこれを備えた空気清浄機並びに空気調和機
JP2001345199A (ja) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-14 Sharp Corp イオナイザおよびこれを備えた製造装置
JP2002117957A (ja) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-19 Sharp Corp イオン発生装置及びそれを用いた室内空気制御装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009008449A1 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Circuit générateur de haute tension, générateur d'ions et appareil électrique
JP2009172557A (ja) * 2008-01-28 2009-08-06 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 静電霧化装置
US8691158B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2014-04-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Ion generation apparatus
US8771599B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2014-07-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Ion detecting apparatus and ion generating apparatus

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AU2003235839A1 (en) 2003-12-02
JPWO2003098759A1 (ja) 2005-09-22

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