WO2003090620A1 - Instrument destine a mesurer une valeur electrique caracteristique d'un organisme et systeme destine a diagnostiquer les fonctions des intestins - Google Patents

Instrument destine a mesurer une valeur electrique caracteristique d'un organisme et systeme destine a diagnostiquer les fonctions des intestins Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003090620A1
WO2003090620A1 PCT/JP2003/005096 JP0305096W WO03090620A1 WO 2003090620 A1 WO2003090620 A1 WO 2003090620A1 JP 0305096 W JP0305096 W JP 0305096W WO 03090620 A1 WO03090620 A1 WO 03090620A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
initial current
electrodes
electrical characteristic
initial
pair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/005096
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Motoyama
Tamaki Motoyama
Original Assignee
Ami-Ca Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ami-Ca Co., Ltd. filed Critical Ami-Ca Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2003587266A priority Critical patent/JP4238140B2/ja
Publication of WO2003090620A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003090620A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/44—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
    • A61B5/441—Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
    • A61B5/442—Evaluating skin mechanical properties, e.g. elasticity, hardness, texture, wrinkle assessment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique of measuring the electrical characteristics of a living body from a response current when a pair of electrodes are attached to a living body and applying a step voltage, and a technique of diagnosing meridian organ functions of the living body from the electrical characteristics. .
  • the device disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-33381 calculates a feature amount serving as a diagnostic point from the measured response current as numerical data, and the graph (a) in FIG. From the response current waveform shown in the graph (b) of Fig. 11 obtained when a step voltage is applied as shown in Fig.
  • the inventor of the present application first studied what kind of useful data can be obtained from the response current when a step voltage was applied.
  • the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the principle that a response current flows when a step voltage is applied to the skin.
  • the human skin has a two-layer structure consisting of the stratum corneum, the epidermis 100, and the dermis 101, through which blood is flowing. It is separated from 1 by the basement membrane 102.
  • a pair of electrodes 110 A and 110 B are attached to the surface of the skin, that is, the surface of the epidermis 100, and a step voltage is applied between the electrodes 11 OA and 110 B, the current becomes positive.
  • Figure 13 replaces the above principle with a circuit diagram.
  • the resistance 120 in FIG. 13 corresponds to the resistance in the dermis 102
  • the resistance 122 and the capacitor 122 correspond to the electric resistance and the electric capacity of the basement membrane 102, respectively.
  • the resistance of the dermis 102 is the electrical resistance of the extracellular fluid in the body, and its resistance value R.
  • the electric capacity of the basement membrane 102 corresponds to the amount of the electrolyte near the basement membrane, and its capacity value C is expected to indicate the excess or deficiency of the electrolyte in the body.
  • the electric capacity 123 in the dermis 102 shown by a broken line can also be considered, but since its capacity is sufficiently large, its influence does not usually need to be considered.
  • the electrical resistance of the extracellular fluid is considered to be the susceptibility of chemical changes in the body, that is, the life activity environment, and qi as a constitution, ie, instinct Can be interpreted as showing the truth of
  • the amount of electrolyte near the basement membrane is considered to be the degree of extracellular environment, that is, the activity of cells on the peripheral surface.
  • Emi) can be interpreted as showing the truth.
  • the present inventor models the resistance R of the resistor 120 by modeling the skin into an electrical equivalent circuit as shown in FIG.
  • Equation (1) E is the voltage value of the applied step voltage.
  • the capacitance value C can be expressed by the following equation (2) using the variation time area IQ.
  • This variable time area IQ is also listed as one of the parameters for diagnosis in the conventional device disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-33381. Therefore, even if the parameters obtained by the conventional device are used, the resistance value R, which is the judgment data of “Yin and Yang”, is obtained. It is also thought that the capacitance value C can be measured. However, as can be seen from equation (2), it is necessary to find the resistance value R of the basement membrane 102 in order to find the capacitance value C using the variation time area IQ. This resistance value R is the resistance value R of the dermis 101. Although it is possible to obtain by using the stable value I s of the partial poles occurs when the resistance value R. The fluctuation rate is larger than that of, and it always contains considerable errors. In addition, the fluctuation time area IQ itself obtained from the waveform diagram also contains considerable errors. Therefore, the capacitance value C cannot be measured accurately by the method of calculating from the fluctuation time area IQ shown in the equation (2).
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and has an electric characteristic indicating the electric capacity of the basement membrane when the skin of a living body is modeled by a three-element circuit, that is, the amount of the electrolyte near the basement membrane. It is an object of the present invention to provide a measuring device capable of accurately measuring a value.
  • the present inventor calculated the capacitance value C of the basement membrane from the initial current change amount di (0) Zdt as shown in equation (3), thereby obtaining the resistance of the basement membrane having a large fluctuation rate.
  • the capacitance value C can be measured accurately without being affected by errors.
  • the capacitance value C may be calculated by a method of comparing the polarization due to the capacitance of the basement membrane with the polarization due to the capacitance in the dermis. It is necessary to continue voltage application until completion, and there is a possibility that electrical characteristics may change in the body. In contrast, the above calculation method does not cause such a problem.
  • the first electrical characteristic value measuring apparatus of the present invention uses the above-described calculation method, and includes a pair of electrodes attached to the skin of a living body, and a voltage application for applying a step voltage between the electrodes as in the related art.
  • Means and voltage applying means Initial current amount measuring means for measuring the initial current amount of the response current flowing between the electrodes when a step voltage is applied, and initial current change amount measurement for measuring the initial change amount of the response current per predetermined time
  • Means for creating measurement data as a function of a value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount by the initial current change amount; and output means for outputting the created measurement data. It is characterized by having.
  • the second electrical characteristic value measuring device of the present invention enables a more comprehensive diagnosis, and includes a pair of electrodes, a voltage applying means, and an initial current amount measurement, like the first electrical characteristic value measuring device. Means, and an initial current change measuring means, and the first measurement data is created as a function of the initial current amount, and the squared value of the initial current amount is divided by the initial current change amount as a function of a value obtained. It is provided with data creation means for creating the second measurement data, and outputs each of these measurement data by the output means.
  • the resistance value R of the dermis corresponds with the illusion of the instinct (gloriousness), which is the nature of the organ.
  • the second measurement data correlating with the capacitance value C of the basement membrane indicates It is able to show the trueness of the cheerful spirit. Therefore, according to this measurement device, instead of the one-dimensional judgment of vague reality, that is, the presence or absence of physical strength as in the past, the abnormality of meridian organ function is determined by the two-dimensional position of yin and yang and the reality. Judgment can be made, and complex oriental medical diagnosis can be sufficiently assisted. Further, the inventor has determined that the dermis resistance R. Multiplied by the capacitance value C of the basement membrane CXR.
  • the present inventor also provides an electrical characteristic value measuring device having the following configuration (third electrical characteristic value measuring device of the present invention).
  • the third electrical characteristic value measuring device includes a pair of electrodes, a voltage applying unit, an initial current amount measuring unit, and an initial current change amount measuring unit as in the second electric characteristic value measuring unit.
  • the first measurement data is created as a function of the value obtained by multiplying the value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount by the initial current change amount and the initial current amount, and calculating the square value of the initial current amount as the initial current change amount.
  • the first measurement data is created as a function of the initial current amount
  • the second measurement data is created as a function of the initial current change amount. It is also possible to provide a measuring device equipped with means (other components are the same as the first and second electrical characteristic value measuring devices). Since the capacitance value C of the basement membrane can be calculated using the initial current amount and the initial current change amount as shown in Equation (3), if only measurement data correlating to these values is obtained, another calculation is performed. This is because the capacitance value C of the basilar membrane can be calculated again by using the arithmetic device of FIG.
  • the measuring method is preferably the following method. First, the amount of current flowing between the electrodes is sampled at a predetermined cycle by the sampling means. Then, the first sampling value sampled by the sampling means is obtained as the initial current amount by the initial current amount measuring means, and the deviation between the first sampling value and the second sampling value is obtained by the initial current change amount measuring means. To obtain the initial current change. According to this method, the dermal resistance R is only two data. And the capacitance value C of the basement membrane can be measured accurately. Of course, the initial current change amount may be calculated using any other two sampling values, such as using the first sampling value and the third sampling value.
  • a computer is connected to the measuring terminal, and the measuring terminal measures a response current flowing between the electrodes when a step voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes attached to the skin of the living body. It can be realized by reading and executing the following electrical characteristic value measurement program.
  • Each of the electrical characteristic value measurement programs described below is a measurement program that causes a computer to function as a measurement device that measures an electrical characteristic value of a living body based on an electrical signal from a measurement terminal.
  • a first electrical characteristic value measurement program of the present invention comprises: an input means for inputting an electric signal from a measurement terminal; and an initial current measurement means for measuring an initial current amount of a response current flowing between the electrodes from the electric signal.
  • An initial current change measuring means for measuring a change in a response current flowing between the electrodes immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage from the electric signal, and dividing a square value of the initial current by the initial current change.
  • the computer is operated as a measuring device including data creating means for creating measurement data as a function of the value obtained by the measurement and output means for outputting the measurement data.
  • a second electrical characteristic value measurement program includes: an input unit that receives an electric signal from a measurement terminal; an initial current measurement unit that measures an initial current amount of a response current flowing between the electrodes from the electric signal.
  • An initial current change measuring means for measuring a change in a response current flowing between electrodes from the start of application of a step voltage from an electric signal to immediately after the start of application;
  • the third electrical characteristic value measurement program includes: an input unit that receives an electric signal from a measurement terminal; and an initial current measurement unit that measures an initial current amount of a response current flowing between the electrodes from the electric signal. Means for measuring the change in the response current flowing between the electrodes immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage from the electrical signal, and an initial current change measuring means for dividing the square of the initial current by the initial current change.
  • the first measurement data is created as a function of the value obtained by multiplying the obtained current value by the initial current amount, and the value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount by the initial current change amount is divided by the initial current amount.
  • a computer functions as a measuring device provided with data creating means for creating the second measurement data as a function of and output means for outputting each measurement data.
  • the third electrical characteristic value measuring device of the present invention is realized.
  • the present inventor also provides a meridian organ function diagnostic device to which the above-described measuring device is applied.
  • a voltage applying means for applying a step voltage between the electrodes. Then, the initial current amount of the response current flowing between the electrodes when the step voltage is applied by the voltage application means is measured by the initial current amount measurement means, and the change amount of the response current per predetermined time is initially measured.
  • the electric characteristic value of the living body is calculated as a function of the value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount by the initial current change amount by the electric characteristic value calculating means. I have to.
  • a database is provided that stores the relationship between the above-mentioned electrical characteristic values and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body. Search results are displayed on the display means.
  • the second meridian organ function diagnostic device of the present invention comprises a pair of electrodes, a voltage applying unit, an initial current amount measuring unit, and an initial current change amount measuring unit, similarly to the first meridian organ function diagnostic device.
  • the first electrical characteristic value of the living body is calculated as a function of the initial current amount
  • the second electrical characteristic value of the living body is calculated as a function of a value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount by the initial current change amount.
  • An electrical characteristic value calculating means for calculating the characteristic value is provided.
  • the database stores the relationship between each electric characteristic value and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body, and the meridian organ function state corresponding to each electric characteristic value calculated this time is retrieved by the retrieval means.
  • the search is performed from the database, and the search results searched by the search means are displayed on the display means.
  • the abnormality of the meridian organ function is determined based on the two-dimensional position of yin-yang and imaginary, and the details of the abnormality are automatically displayed on the display means. Therefore, according to this diagnostic device, complicated oriental medical diagnosis can be further facilitated, and assistance in determining a therapeutic regimen that requires skill can be more sufficiently provided.
  • the third meridian organ function diagnostic device of the present invention comprises a pair of electrodes, a voltage applying unit, an initial current amount measuring unit, an initial current change amount measuring unit, and a first meridian organ function diagnosing device.
  • the electronic apparatus further includes a temporary storage means for temporarily storing the electrical characteristic values detected at a plurality of locations in the living body in order.
  • the database stores the relationship between the characteristic of a set of electrical characteristic values detected at a predetermined location in the living body and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body, and is calculated and stored in the temporary storage means.
  • the function state of the meridian organ corresponding to the set of the obtained electrical characteristic values is searched from the database by the search means, and the search result searched by the search means is displayed on the display means.
  • the fourth meridian organ function diagnostic device of the present invention comprises a pair of electrodes, a voltage applying unit, an initial current amount measuring unit, an initial current change amount measuring unit, and An electrical characteristic value calculating unit having the same function as the second meridian organ function diagnostic apparatus is provided, and a temporary storage unit for temporarily storing the electrical characteristic values detected at a plurality of locations in the living body is provided.
  • the database stores the relationship between the characteristic of each set of electrical characteristic values detected at a predetermined location in the living body and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body, and is calculated this time and stored in the temporary storage means.
  • the function status of the meridian organ corresponding to each set of the electrical characteristic values is searched from the database by the search means, and the search result searched by the search means is displayed on the display means.
  • the database also stores a treatment method according to the state of each meridian organ function. Then, a treatment method according to the function status of the meridian organ related to this diagnosis is retrieved from the database by the retrieval means and displayed on the display means. By suggesting treatment methods as well as treatment points in this way, it becomes easier to determine treatment plans that require skill.
  • Each of the diagnostic devices described above inputs measurement data (electrical characteristic values) obtained by each of the electrical characteristic value measuring devices of the present invention into a computer, and reads the following meridian organ function diagnostic program into the computer. It can be realized by executing.
  • Each of the meridian organ function diagnostic programs described below is a diagnostic program that causes a computer to function as a diagnostic device that diagnoses meridian organ functions of a living body based on the electrical characteristic values of the living body.
  • the first meridian organ function diagnostic program of the present invention provides a function of a value obtained by dividing the square value of the initial current amount of the response current by the change amount of the response current immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage.
  • a database storing the relationship between the electrical characteristic value and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body, input means for inputting the electrical characteristic value, and
  • the computer functions as a diagnostic device including a search unit for searching the meridian organ function state corresponding to the characteristic value from the database on a daily basis, and an output unit for outputting a search result searched by the search unit to a display device.
  • the second meridian organ function diagnosis program of the present invention is obtained by dividing the function of the initial current amount and the square value of the initial current amount of the response current by the change amount of the response current from the start of the step voltage application to immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage.
  • the function of the value to be used is used as an electrical characteristic value, a database storing the relationship between each electrical characteristic value and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body, and input means for inputting each electrical characteristic value
  • a computer as a diagnostic device including a search unit for searching a database for a meridian organ function state corresponding to each input electrical characteristic value, and an output unit for outputting a search result searched by the search unit to a display device. It is characterized by functioning. By reading and executing this diagnostic program immediately, the second meridian organ function diagnostic device of the present invention is realized.
  • a function of a value obtained by dividing a square value of an initial current amount of a response current by a change amount of the response current immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage from the start of the application of the step voltage is obtained.
  • Input means for inputting characteristic values; search means for searching a database for meridian organ function states corresponding to the set of input electric characteristic values; and output means for outputting search results searched by the search means to a display device
  • a computer is functioned as a diagnostic device having: By loading and executing the diagnostic program on a computer, the third meridian organ function diagnostic device of the present invention described above is realized.
  • the fourth meridian organ function diagnosis program according to the present invention is obtained by dividing the function of the initial current amount and the square value of the initial current amount of the response current by the change amount of the response current immediately after the start of the application of the step voltage.
  • the function of the measured value is used as the electrical characteristic value, and each electrical Data that stores the relationship between the characteristics of the set of characteristic values and the state of the meridian organ function of the living body
  • a treatment method corresponding to each meridian organ function state is stored in a database, and a treatment method corresponding to the meridian organ function state involved in the present diagnosis is searched.
  • the computer is made to function as a diagnostic device that searches the database by means and outputs the search results to a display by the output means.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electrical characteristic value measuring device as a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a data measurement method in the electrical characteristic value measurement device of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a two-dimensional map displayed on a display device in the electrical characteristic value measuring device of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electrical characteristic value measuring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a two-dimensional map displayed on a display device in the electrical characteristic value measuring device of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 shows a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnosis apparatus as a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the stored contents of a database in the meridian organ function diagnostic apparatus of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnosis device as a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the stored contents of a database in the meridian organ function diagnostic apparatus of FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnosis system as a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a data measurement method in a conventional measurement device, in which graph (a) shows the time change of the voltage, and graph (b) shows the time change of the response current.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the principle that a response current flows when a step voltage is applied to the skin.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram in which the principle shown in FIG. 12 is replaced with an equivalent circuit.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 as a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • This electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 is a device that applies a step voltage to the skin of a patient and measures data (electrical characteristic values of a living body) useful for diagnosing meridian organ functions from a response current at that time. Yes, as shown in Fig. 1, it is composed of a measuring device 10, a data processing device 20, and a display device (display means) 50.
  • the measuring device 10 has a function of applying a step voltage to the skin of a living body, A pair of electrodes 11 A and 11 B, a step voltage generator (voltage applying means) 12, an ammeter 13, and a data sampling circuit (sampling means). 1), a clock generation circuit 15, and two memories 16, 17.
  • the electrodes 11A and 11B are means for applying a step voltage to the skin of a living body.
  • the electrodes 11A and 11B are supplied from the step voltage generator 12 by inserting a trigger switch (not shown). A step voltage is applied in between.
  • the voltage generated by the step voltage generator 12 is usually set to about 3 V.
  • the amount of current flowing between the electrodes 11 A and 1 IB due to the application of the step voltage is constantly measured by the ammeter 13. Then, the current amount measured by the ammeter 13 is A / D-converted at a predetermined timing by the data sampling circuit 14, and is taken in as a digital signal.
  • the sampling timing of the data sampling circuit 14 is controlled by a clock signal output from the clock generation circuit 15.
  • the clock generation circuit 15 generates a first sampling command pulse signal (first command signal) in synchronization with the application of the step voltage by the step voltage generating device 12, and the second sampling command after a predetermined short time. Generates a pulse signal (second command signal). As shown in FIG.
  • the sampling circuit 14 takes in the current amount I from the ammeter 13 in synchronization with the first command signal and the second command signal, and synchronizes with the first command signal.
  • the acquired current amount I is stored in the first memory 16, and the current amount I 2 acquired in synchronization with the second command signal is stored in the second memory 17.
  • Each memory 1 6, 1 7 current I have I 2 stored in are then processed in the de Isseki processor 2 0 described.
  • the data processing device 20 transmits the current amount I or I 2 obtained by the measuring device 10 to each of the memories 16, 16 via an input interface (input means) not shown.
  • Initial current amount calculation circuit 21 Initial current amount measuring means 21 1, Initial current change amount calculation It consists of a circuit (meaning means for measuring the amount of change in initial current) 22 and an electric characteristic value calculating circuit 23 (means for creating data and calculating electric characteristic values) 23.
  • the initial current amount calculation circuit 21 is a means for calculating the current amount of the response current flowing immediately after the application of the step voltage.Here, the current amount I is read from the first memory 16 and set as the initial current amount Ip. .
  • the electrical characteristic value calculation circuit 23 calculates the initial current amount Ip calculated by the initial current amount calculation circuit 21 and the initial current change amount di (0) calculated by the initial current change amount calculation circuit 22. It is a means to calculate the electric characteristic value by using the electric resistance value R. And a capacitance value calculation circuit 25 for calculating a capacitance value C. These electric resistance values R.
  • the electric capacitance value C is the electric characteristic value of the living body when the skin is modeled as an electric equivalent circuit shown in Fig. 13, and the electric resistance value R0 is the electric resistance of the extracellular fluid.
  • the capacitance value C corresponds to the amount of electrolyte near the basement membrane.
  • the electric resistance calculation circuit 24 calculates the electric resistance value R by substituting the initial current amount Ip into the above-mentioned equation (1). It is configured to calculate On the other hand, the capacitance value calculation circuit 25 is configured to calculate the capacitance value C by substituting the initial current amount IP and the initial current change amount di (0) into the above equation (3). .
  • dt in the equation (3) is a sampling interval of the current amount 1 ⁇ I 2 , and is equal to the clock cycle by the clock generation circuit 15.
  • the respective electric characteristic values (electric resistance value R., electric capacitance value C) calculated by the electric resistance calculating circuit 24 and the electric capacity calculating circuit 25 are displayed via an output interface (output means) 29. Output to the machine 50.
  • the display format on the display device 50 may be a simple numerical display, but is displayed here as coordinate points on a two-dimensional map as shown in FIG. In the map of Fig. 3, the vertical axis shows the electric capacity value C, and the horizontal axis shows the electric resistance value R. Is the reciprocal of.
  • the amount of electrolyte in the vicinity of the basement membrane indicated by the capacitance value C is considered to be the degree of extracellular environment, that is, the activity of cells on the peripheral surface, and this is the activity such as metabolism and immunity. It can be interpreted as showing the trueness of the cheerfulness (Eki).
  • the electrical resistance value R is considered to be the susceptibility of chemical change in the body, that is, the vital environment, which is interpreted as indicating the trueness of the convinced (glory) that is the constitutional mind. be able to. Therefore, according to the map shown in Fig. 3, the vertical axis indicates the trueness of cheerfulness (erection), and the horizontal axis indicates the truthfulness of insidiousness (glory).
  • the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the present embodiment As described above, according to the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the present embodiment, the electric resistance R of the dermis indicating the insult (glory) is true. And the capacitance value C of the basement membrane, which indicates the trueness of the mood, can be obtained as measurement data. Therefore, by using the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the present embodiment for diagnosis, instead of the one-dimensional determination of the vague reality, that is, the presence or absence of physical strength, as shown in FIG. Using a map, it is possible to judge abnormalities in the meridian organ function of a patient based on the two-dimensional position of yin and yang and fiction. That is, the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the present embodiment can sufficiently assist complicated oriental medical diagnosis.
  • the electric resistance value R can be obtained with only two measurement data (current amount 1 1I 2 ).
  • the capacitance value C is also positive PC leak 96
  • the measurement can be performed accurately, the measurement is completed at the initial stage when the step voltage is applied. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to measure up to the point of occurrence of polarization as in the past, and further, the external influence within the measurement time and the influence of the fluctuation of the electrical characteristics in the body can be neglected.
  • the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the present embodiment may be configured as a dedicated device combining electric circuits
  • the data processing device 20 is a general-purpose device using a dedicated measuring terminal only for the measuring device 10.
  • a computer may be used.
  • the functions of the elements 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25 constituting the data processing device 20 are realized by reading and executing a dedicated program (electric characteristic value measurement program) on a computer. can do.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electrical characteristic value measuring device 2 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • This electrical characteristic value measuring device 2 is characterized in that a data conversion circuit 26 is newly provided in the data processing device 20 of the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the data conversion circuit 2 6 consists multiplier circuit 2 7 a divider circuit 2 8.
  • the electric resistance value R calculated by the electric resistance value calculation circuit 24.
  • the electric capacitance value C is the electric resistance value R.
  • a new electrical characteristic value CR 0 is calculated.
  • these new electrical characteristic values CXR 0 , C / R. Is output to the display device 50.
  • Output electrical characteristic value CXR. , CZR. Are displayed on the display device 50 as coordinate points on a two-dimensional map as shown in FIG. The map in Fig.
  • FIG. 5 shows the electrical characteristic value C XR on the vertical axis.
  • the horizontal axis shows the electrical characteristic value CZR. It is the one with think in relation to Yin and Yang In this map, the plus side of the vertical axis indicates the hidden imaginary positive and the minus side indicates the imaginary positive imaginary. Also, the plus side of the horizontal axis indicates the hidden and positive sides, and the minus side indicates the negative and positive sides.
  • the two-dimensional determination of yin-yang and virtual reality is not a vague reality as in the past, that is, a one-dimensional determination of the presence or absence of physical strength. In this way, it is possible to judge the abnormalities of the meridian organ function of the patient. That is, the electrical characteristic value measuring device 2 of the present embodiment can sufficiently assist complicated oriental medical diagnosis, as in the first embodiment.
  • the electrical characteristic value measuring device 2 of the present embodiment can be configured as a dedicated device combining electric circuits, or can be configured using a dedicated measuring terminal only for the measuring device 10.
  • the evening processor 20 can also be configured using a general-purpose computer.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnostic device 3 as a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the meridian organ function diagnostic device 3 utilizes the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 of the first embodiment, and is newly added to the configuration of the electrical characteristic value measuring device 1 shown in FIG. It is configured to combine '
  • the data analysis device 30 is a function for diagnosing the state of the patient's meridian organ function based on each electrical characteristic value (electric resistance value R, electric capacitance value C) calculated by the data processing device 20. It comprises a feature determination device 31, a search device (search means) 32, and a database 33.
  • the characteristic determination device 31 determines the electrical characteristics of the affected part (meridians) by comparing each of the calculated electrical characteristic values with a threshold. For example, when the capacitance value C is larger than the threshold value, it is determined that “the capacitance value C is large”, and conversely, When the value is smaller than the threshold value, it is determined that “the capacitance value C is small”.
  • the database 33 stores the symptoms and constitution (state of meridian organ function) expected from each electrical characteristic and the recommended treatment method as shown in FIG. Have been.
  • the search device 32 searches the database 33 using the electrical features determined by the feature determination device 31 as search conditions, and obtains a database of symptoms, constitution, and treatment methods expected from the electrical features determined this time. 33 Read from 3 and output to display 50. At this time, the display 50 displays the symptoms and constitution expected from each electrical characteristic of the affected area and the treatment method, and also displays the balance between Yin and Yang and the reality by using the map shown in Fig. 3. You may.
  • the meridian organ function diagnostic device 3 of the present embodiment may be configured as a dedicated device combining electric circuits.
  • the measuring device 10 and the data processing device 20 are dedicated devices, and the data analyzing device 30 is a general-purpose device.
  • the computer may be used.
  • the functions of the elements 31, 32, and 33 constituting the data analysis device 30 can be realized by reading and executing a dedicated program (a meridian organ function diagnosis program) on a computer. .
  • the data processing device can be 96
  • a general-purpose computer may be used for the device 20 and the data analysis device 30.
  • one computer may have the function of the data processing device 20 and the function of the data analysis device 30.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnostic device 4 as a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the meridian organ function diagnosing device 4 of the present embodiment is capable of comprehensively diagnosing the state of a patient's meridian organ function from measurement data (electrical characteristic values) at a plurality of locations on the body.
  • the data analysis device 40 includes a plurality of memories for storing the respective electric characteristic values (electric resistance value R, electric capacitance value C) measured at a plurality of locations on the body.
  • a temporary storage device 44 having 45 A to 45 N is provided.
  • the respective electrical characteristic values calculated by the data processing device 20 are stored in the memories 45 A to 45 N in the order of measurement by the measuring device 10.
  • the data analysis device 40 includes the temporary storage device 44, a feature determination device 41, a search device 42, and a database 43.
  • the characteristic determination device 41 compares the electrical characteristic values stored in the temporary storage device 44 with a predetermined determination formula, and thereby determines the electrical characteristics of the affected part as a characteristic of a set of the electrical characteristic values. judge. For example, when the average value of the total electric capacity value C is smaller than a predetermined threshold value, it is determined that “the average value of the electric capacity value C of the entire meridian is small”. If the difference between the average value of the capacitance values of the upper body and the average value of the capacitance values C of the lower body is larger than a predetermined threshold value, there is a difference between the average values of the capacitance values C of the upper and lower bodies. Is determined.
  • the database 43 stores, as shown in FIG. 9, symptoms and constitutions (states of meridian organ functions) expected from each electrical characteristic and a recommended treatment method. Have been.
  • the search device 43 searches the database 43 using the electrical features determined by the feature determination device 41 as search conditions, and obtains a database of symptoms, constitution, and treatment methods expected from the electrical features determined this time. Read from the source 43 and output it to the display 50.
  • the database 43 also stores data for diagnosis based on a single electrical characteristic value as in the third embodiment.
  • the display device 50 displays the symptoms and constitution expected from each electrical characteristic of the affected area and the treatment method, and also displays the balance between yin, yang, and reality by the map shown in FIG. You may.
  • abnormalities of meridian organ functions are caused by two-dimensional positioning of yin-yang and false. Can be automatically displayed on the display device 50 together with the treatment method, and further, based on a set of electrical characteristic values obtained at a plurality of locations on the body, A more comprehensive diagnosis is possible. Therefore, by using the meridian organ function diagnostic device 3 of the present embodiment for diagnosis, it is possible to further help determine a treatment plan for oriental medical treatment requiring skill.
  • the meridian organ function diagnostic device 4 of the present embodiment can be configured as a dedicated device combining electric circuits, or the measuring device 10 and the data processing device 20 can be configured as dedicated devices.
  • the data analyzer 30 can be configured using a general-purpose computer.
  • a dedicated measurement terminal may be used only for the measurement device 10, and the data processing device 20 and the data analysis device 30 may be configured using a general-purpose computer.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a meridian organ function diagnosis system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the meridian organ function diagnosis system 5 of the present embodiment is configured by connecting a server 80 and a plurality of diagnosis terminals 70 via a communication network 60 such as a telephone line network.
  • the server 80 corresponds to the data analyzers 30 and 40 according to the third and fourth embodiments
  • the database 81 provided in the server 80 is the third and third databases. This corresponds to the databases 33, 43 according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the function of the server 80 as a data analysis device is the same as that of the data analysis device 30 according to the third embodiment or the data analysis device 40 according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the diagnostic terminal 70 corresponds to the measuring device 10 and the data processing device 20 according to the third and fourth embodiments.
  • the function of the diagnostic terminal 70 as a measuring device and the function as a data processing device are the same as those of the measuring device 10 and the data processing device 20 according to the third and fourth embodiments.
  • the measured data (electrical characteristic values) obtained by the measurement at the diagnostic terminal 70 are transmitted to the server 80 via the communication network 60, and the server 80 performs data analysis and performs the prediction.
  • Symptoms and constitutions (states of meridian organ functions) to be treated and recommended treatment methods are searched from the database 81.
  • the search result is transmitted from the server 80 to the diagnostic terminal 70 via the communication network 60 and displayed on the display device 50.
  • the diagnosis data of the database 81 of the server 80 can be shared by the plurality of diagnosis terminals 70.
  • the meridian organ function diagnostic apparatuses of the third and fourth embodiments it is necessary to update the database for each diagnostic apparatus when there are a plurality of diagnostic apparatuses. According to this, it is sufficient to update only the diagnostic data of the database 81 of the server 80. Therefore, it is not necessary to update the diagnostic data.
  • the diagnosis can be always performed using the latest diagnosis data in each diagnosis terminal 70.
  • an electric resistance value R is used as an electric characteristic value of a living body.
  • the capacitance value C are calculated, but only the capacitance value C or the electric resistance value R.
  • the electric capacitance value C indicates the mood of the mood (air), and the electric resistance value R. Is considered to indicate the truth of glory, so even if only one of them, the meridian organ function based at least on the truth of cheerfulness or the truth of glory. Diagnosis is possible.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, une tension pas à pas est appliquée entre une paire d'électrodes (11A, 11B) placée sur la peau d'un organisme par des moyens d'application de tension (12), une quantité initiale de courant de réponse circulant entre les électrodes (11A, 11B) étant mesurée à l'aide de moyens de mesure d'une quantité de courant initiale, et une variation initiale de courant de réponse par tranche de temps spécifique étant mesurée à l'aide des moyens de mesure de variation de courant initiale (22). Des moyens de génération de données (22) divisent la valeur moyenne de la quantité initiale de courant par la variation de courant initiale et génèrent des données de mesure comme fonction du quotient. En conséquence, la capacité électrique d'un film de base, notamment la valeur électrique caractéristique indicative de la quantité d'électrolytes à proximité du film de base, peut être mesurée de façon précise lorsque la peau d'un organisme est modelée par un circuit à trois éléments.
PCT/JP2003/005096 2002-04-23 2003-04-22 Instrument destine a mesurer une valeur electrique caracteristique d'un organisme et systeme destine a diagnostiquer les fonctions des intestins WO2003090620A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003587266A JP4238140B2 (ja) 2002-04-23 2003-04-22 生体の電気的特性値測定装置及び経絡臓器機能診断装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002-121166 2002-04-23
JP2002121166 2002-04-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003090620A1 true WO2003090620A1 (fr) 2003-11-06

Family

ID=29267396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2003/005096 WO2003090620A1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2003-04-22 Instrument destine a mesurer une valeur electrique caracteristique d'un organisme et systeme destine a diagnostiquer les fonctions des intestins

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4238140B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003090620A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005107588A1 (fr) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Hiroshi Motoyama Systeme de diagnostic reposant sur des informations biologiques
WO2017183737A1 (fr) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 国立大学法人東北大学 Procédé d'évaluation de la teneur en humidité d'un emplacement cible dans un corps vivant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62324A (ja) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-06 本山　博 内臓−自律神経機能診断装置
JPS62148645A (ja) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-02 本山　博 経絡−臓器機能情報処理装置
JPH08168469A (ja) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Fumio Akasaka 皮膚抵抗波測定装置
JP2001012843A (ja) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-19 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd ブライン冷却システムの除霜方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62324A (ja) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-06 本山　博 内臓−自律神経機能診断装置
JPS62148645A (ja) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-02 本山　博 経絡−臓器機能情報処理装置
JPH08168469A (ja) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Fumio Akasaka 皮膚抵抗波測定装置
JP2001012843A (ja) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-19 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd ブライン冷却システムの除霜方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005107588A1 (fr) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Hiroshi Motoyama Systeme de diagnostic reposant sur des informations biologiques
JPWO2005107588A1 (ja) * 2004-05-11 2008-03-21 博 本山 生体情報に基づく診断装置
WO2017183737A1 (fr) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 国立大学法人東北大学 Procédé d'évaluation de la teneur en humidité d'un emplacement cible dans un corps vivant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2003090620A1 (ja) 2005-08-25
JP4238140B2 (ja) 2009-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8965497B2 (en) Electrophysiological analysis system and method
WO2007009183A1 (fr) Determination d'indice
JP2008503277A (ja) 心臓モニタシステム
CN109171756A (zh) 基于深度置信网络模型的糖尿病指标预测方法及其系统
CN106137152A (zh) 远程健康检测与服务方法及其系统
JPH10185A (ja) 体液異常診断装置
CN115148355A (zh) 基于生理参数偏离提前发现脏腑病变的监测装置及系统
Ibrahim et al. Pulse wave modeling using bio-impedance simulation platform based on a 3D time-varying circuit model
JPH09220209A (ja) 生体電気インピーダンス測定装置
WO2003090620A1 (fr) Instrument destine a mesurer une valeur electrique caracteristique d'un organisme et systeme destine a diagnostiquer les fonctions des intestins
CN101026997A (zh) 使用电气读数确定治疗的系统和方法
CN105247356B (zh) 使用来自电化学分析物测量中的恢复脉冲的信息的方法以及合并所述方法的设备、装置和系统
CN108968975A (zh) 基于人工智能的血糖值的测量方法及设备
CN101828188A (zh) 诊断标志物的估计
CN204744187U (zh) 无创式的血糖测试仪
JP2001321353A (ja) 電気特性測定装置
JPH105188A (ja) 体脂肪測定装置
Michalek An authentic ECG simulator
WO2020133497A1 (fr) Procédé d'évaluation de l'état de récupération d'un patient hospitalisé, dispositif, système et support de stockage
Bahloul Contributions to data-driven and fractional-order model-based approaches for arterial haemodynamics characterization and aortic stiffness estimation
JP2005058730A (ja) 生体情報の表示装置及び表示プログラム並びに測定装置及び測定プログラム並びに診断装置及び診断プログラム
RU2786331C2 (ru) Устройство для аурикулярной диагностики и электроимпульсной терапии
RU2142251C1 (ru) Устройство для диагностики функционального состояния организма
JP3461646B2 (ja) 体脂肪測定装置
Mariya et al. Depression detection using comparative analysis of QRS detection algorithms and HRV of ECG signal implemented on MATLAB and Verilog

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2003587266

Country of ref document: JP

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase