WO2003079307A1 - Systeme de surveillance - Google Patents

Systeme de surveillance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003079307A1
WO2003079307A1 PCT/EP2003/002883 EP0302883W WO03079307A1 WO 2003079307 A1 WO2003079307 A1 WO 2003079307A1 EP 0302883 W EP0302883 W EP 0302883W WO 03079307 A1 WO03079307 A1 WO 03079307A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
monitoring system
sensor
data transmission
transmission device
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2003/002883
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Henry Arthur Muglia
Original Assignee
Henry Arthur Muglia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henry Arthur Muglia filed Critical Henry Arthur Muglia
Priority to AU2003222773A priority Critical patent/AU2003222773A1/en
Priority to EP03718699A priority patent/EP1488396A1/fr
Publication of WO2003079307A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003079307A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0205—Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
    • G08B21/0211—Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/028—Communication between parent and child units via remote transmission means, e.g. satellite network
    • G08B21/0283—Communication between parent and child units via remote transmission means, e.g. satellite network via a telephone network, e.g. cellular GSM
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0288—Attachment of child unit to child/article

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a monitoring system with at least one sensor for monitoring a parameter characterizing the condition and / or the situation of a person, and a data transmission device for transmitting data to an emergency call center.
  • Such monitoring systems are known and have, for example, a mobile radio telephone as a data transmission device, which sends an emergency call when certain parameter patterns of the sensor are present.
  • Such systems are used, for example, to monitor small children. The problem with these systems is that the toddler may put the cellular phone aside and deal with other things. If it then continues, it can easily happen that it forgets the mobile phone.
  • SIEMENS has launched a surveillance system in which a mobile phone is integrated into a bear. It is assumed that the toddler will love his bear and probably this bear and thus the mobile phone don't forget the phone. In addition, the toddler will seek protection from the bear in the event of dangerous situations and will hug him.
  • the pressure on the bear automatically triggers a call to a call center, the operator of which hears the sounds of the current situation, inquires about the child's condition if necessary and, depending on the assessment of the situation, initiates emergency measures if necessary.
  • the location of the toddler is determined in a known manner by dialing the mobile radio telephone into the network or via the GPS system known to the person skilled in the art.
  • This system can only offer limited protection to the toddler because the bear has to be pressed by the toddler in the event of danger. Especially in the case of sexual offenses, it can easily happen that the perpetrator cuddles up with the toddler, distracts him and takes the surveillance system with the bear away from the child during the distraction, thus rendering the surveillance system ineffective.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a monitoring system that, in particular, reliably protects a toddler automatically, in particular without the need for the child to activate the sensor himself.
  • the sensor and the data transmission device are each connected to a data transmission device for exchanging data between the sensor and the data transmission device.
  • the data can then be transmitted to the data transmission device by means of the data transmission devices of the sensor and the data transmission device. In this way, since the data transmission device can automatically determine whether data transmission to and from the sensor is possible, it is possible to determine at any time whether the carrier still has the data transmission device with him.
  • the data transmission devices of the sensor and the data transmission device can be designed in accordance with the Bluetooth standard.
  • This standard has a range for data transmission of approx. 10 to 15 meters. If the sensor is removed from the data transmission device by more than this distance, it is automatically determined that data transmission is no longer possible.
  • a situation analysis can be carried out, for example, by remote activation of the data transmission device (microphone of the cell phone) in order to obtain further information about the condition of the wearer.
  • the situation analysis can preferably be carried out automatically (software-controlled) in a first stage and / or preferably in a second stage by persons. Alternatively, the situation analysis can also be carried out directly by people.
  • the senor is connected to an alarm device which is triggered when the contact between the data transmission device of the sensor and the data transmission device of the data transmission device is lost.
  • This alarm device can be part of the monitoring system and inform the wearer that he should take the data transmission device again or at least get close to it again.
  • the alarm device can be designed in such a way that it searches for help in the immediate vicinity or makes an emergency call to an emergency call center. To do this, she can either call for help acoustically or silently look for contact with corresponding data transmission devices that may be nearby.
  • the alarm device can be designed in such a way that it emits a bearing signal so that it and the carrier can be found more easily.
  • the bearing signal can also contain location information, for example of a GPS sensor.
  • the alarm device is designed such that it triggers a vibration alarm.
  • a vibration alarm (Devices for generating a vibration alarm are known to the person skilled in the art, for example, from the field of mobile radio telephones.)
  • the vibration always reminds the wearer that he is leaving the area in which data is exchanged between the data transmission devices of the sensor and the data transmission device can be so that the carrier goes back in the vicinity of the data transmission device.
  • the senor monitors the condition of the wearer's clothing, in particular the seat underpants. This determined parameter is particularly relevant when assessing the carrier's risk by a sex offender.
  • This inventive design of the sensor can advantageously be used in any monitoring system that does not necessarily have to have the features mentioned above.
  • This embodiment of the invention has the advantage that it can be monitored immediately whether the underpants of the wearer are removed. Optional additional features are described below.
  • the sensor is arranged on an elastic belt and monitors the length of the belt. This makes it possible to obtain information about the wearer's clothing with an appropriate arrangement of the belt.
  • the breathing frequency and depth of abdominal breathing can be recorded via the length or tension of the belt if the belt also runs at least partially over the wearer's belly (lower abdomen).
  • This embodiment of the invention also has the advantage that third parties cannot recognize that a monitoring sensor is present because it differs only insignificantly or imperceptibly from known belts.
  • the elastic belt is advantageously designed as a waistband of underpants.
  • the belt or waistband is tensioned when tightened, while the waistband is usually relaxed when the pants are pulled down.
  • the elastic belt is designed as an insertion belt in such a way that it can be arranged in a circumferential carrying strap on the underpants.
  • This design has the further advantage that a sensor can be used for several underpants in order to save costs.
  • the senor is connected to the closure of a belt and monitors the closed position of the belt.
  • This sensor can be arranged, for example, in the wearer's pants in order to monitor whether the pants are being removed. In principle, this condition can mean a situation in which the carrier is threatened or harassed by a sex offender.
  • the sensor or another sensor monitors the skin temperature of the wearer. Such sensors are known to the person skilled in the art.
  • the senor or another sensor monitors the skin resistance.
  • Such sensors are known to the person skilled in the art.
  • the senor or another sensor monitors the location of the wearer.
  • sensors are known to the person skilled in the art, for example, as GPS sensors.
  • logging into a dial-in node of the mobile radio network operator can also be used as a parameter for determining the location.
  • the data transmission device comprises a mobile phone.
  • the monitoring system according to the invention comprises a device for recording the acoustic ambient noise.
  • This can be integrated, for example, in the sensor or the data transmission device.
  • the ambient noise can provide decisive information for assessing the situation of the wearer because threatening situations have typical sound patterns.
  • the data collected can also be helpful in identifying and transferring the perpetrator.
  • the monitoring system further comprises an evaluation device for analyzing the current situation of the wearer.
  • the evaluation device can, for example, be arranged on the sensor or integrated therein in order to evaluate at least situations in which the contact between the data transmission devices has broken off, in order to help, for example acoustically or silently, in accordance with the current situation call or remind the wearer to go closer to the data transmission device again.
  • the evaluation device can be arranged, for example, on the data transmission device or can be integrated therein, for example to notify an emergency call center in accordance with the current situation and / or to determine and evaluate further information for analyzing the situation.
  • the evaluation device can be arranged, for example, in a control center or integrated therein, in order to request and / or take further information into account in accordance with the current situation and, if appropriate, to make an emergency call.
  • the monitoring system advantageously has a database which contains data relating to normal setpoints of the monitored parameter or parameters for normal, non-threatening situations and data relating to value ranges of the monitored parameters for threatening situations.
  • the parameters can include the location of the wearer, which can be compared with the target values dependent on the time of day and on the weekday.
  • the location can be determined particularly inexpensively by the cellular network operator by querying the radio cell registration, as long as there is no need for a situation analysis.
  • the location can be determined, for example, using a GPS system.
  • the monitoring system also has an automatic, preferably computer-based, center for monitoring and evaluating the data transmitted by the data transmission device.
  • the center can be designed so that it can receive data from a variety of data transmission devices.
  • the control center preferably has one Emergency call device for triggering an emergency call when an emergency is detected, the data relating to the emergency being automatically determined and / or transmitted with the emergency call.
  • the data transmission device and / or the sensor can have an emergency call button which is actively actuated by the carrier to trigger an alarm. If the emergency call button of the data transmission device is actuated, it forwards the emergency call directly to the emergency call center, which initiates suitable measures. If 'is actuated the emergency button of the sensor is in contact with the data transmission apparatus of this the operation of the emergency button indicated. In addition or otherwise, the data transmission device itself sends out an emergency call.
  • the monitoring system according to the invention is preferably a continuous sensor, which is connected or communicates particularly advantageously with a computer-aided control center, which constantly monitors the transmitted data.
  • a computer-aided control center which constantly monitors the transmitted data.
  • the computer-aided control center can receive and evaluate data from various permanent sensors in order to activate a common emergency system.
  • These continuous sensors can be sensors for people of certain social groups (seniors, children, women etc.) or sensors for people with certain diseases, i.e. Heart disease (cardiac activity), asthmatics (respiratory activity), pregnant women (mother and child condition), hypertension patients (blood pressure), diabetics (blood sugar level) and allergy sufferers (allergens in the area).
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of a monitoring system according to the invention.
  • the monitoring system has an elastic belt 10 with a sensor 11 which monitors the closed position of the closure.
  • a sensor 11 which monitors the closed position of the closure.
  • On the belt 10 there is also an accumulator (foil accumulator) 12, a data transmission device (Bluetooth module) 13, an alarm device (vibration) 14 and evaluation electronics (IC circuit) 15.
  • the components arranged on the belt are encapsulated in such a way that the wearer cannot inadvertently or intentionally (for example when playing) remove the individual components or render them inoperable. They are also protected against moisture or insensitive to them.
  • the sensor 11 can, for example, be designed as a simple contact sensor in a manner known to those skilled in the art.
  • the accumulator 12 serves to supply power to the electrical elements of the belt 10.
  • the data transmission device 13 is used to transmit the data evaluated in the evaluation electronics in some embodiments of the invention also to receive data from the data transmission device.
  • the alarm device 14 indicates to the wearer of the belt with a vibration alarm that the radio contact between the data transmission device 13 and its receiver is interrupted.
  • the evaluation electronics (IC circuit) 15 evaluates the data from the sensor 11.
  • the monitoring system also has a data transmission device (cell phone) 20 for the mobile transmission of data to an emergency call center, not shown.
  • the emergency call center is an automatic data center that evaluates the data from the data transmission device 20 and responds accordingly.
  • the data transmission device 20 has a microphone 21 and a data transmission device (Bluetooth module) 23, which has established a data connection 33 with the data transmission device 13 of the sensor 10.
  • the evaluation electronics 15 cause the data transmission device 13 to send an “OK” signal or no signal.
  • a "belt open” signal is sent.
  • other parameters describing the current situation location and time, breathing frequency, depth of abdominal breathing, pulse (stress), temperature, sweat (via skin resistance), ambient noise, etc.
  • the microphone 21 of the cell phone 20 is switched on and the background noises are analyzed.
  • the last known location of the carrier is preferably also communicated.
  • the exact location can be determined via the data transmission device 13 arranged in the belt 10, which preferably emits a bearing signal characteristic of the wearer in an emergency.
  • the data exchange between the sensor 10 and the data transmission device 20 is generally encrypted.
  • the sensor 10 and the data transmission device 20 each have a matching personal key. This ensures that the data transmission device 20 only monitors the presence of the suitable sensor 10 in the range of the data transmission devices 13, 23 and does not falsify the evaluation of the data by the presence of another sensor.
  • the data transmission device 13 of the belt 10 sends an unencrypted emergency signal into the environment.
  • a passer-by who happens to pass by with a corresponding data transmission device can intercept this emergency call and inform the passer-by and / or forward it further into the "Bluetooth network" until it finds a suitable recipient who can Search action can start.
  • the characteristic alarm signal of the Bluetooth module can be used for the active search for the wearer.
  • the data transmission device 20 notifies the emergency call center that there is no contact with the sensor 10.
  • the period of time over which there must be no contact between the sensor and the data transmission device should be sufficiently long so that the wearer generally has enough time to reestablish contact if the emergency situation does not exist due to the alarm.
  • the emergency call center can also activate the microphone 21 of the data transmission device 20 and evaluate the ambient noise.
  • the invention also has the advantage that the data transmission device of the data transmission device acts as theft protection. If the data transmission device is stolen from the wearer, contact with the sensor is usually lost. The corresponding signal "No contact" is automatically sent to the emergency call center, which records the ambient noise and thus possibly records evidence of the perpetrator's detection. Since the data transmission device also sends signals to the data transmission device at certain intervals, it is relatively easy to search for the stolen data transmission device. In addition, the perpetrator cannot readily sell the stolen device because it can and remains easily identified as stolen.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de surveillance qui comprend au moins un capteur (11) servant à surveiller un paramètre caractérisant l'état ou la situation d'une personne, ainsi qu'un dispositif de transmission de données (20) servant à transmettre des données à un central d'appels d'urgence. L'invention vise à fournir un système de surveillance qui protège automatiquement et fiablement notamment un petit enfant sans que l'enfant ait besoin d'activer le capteur (11). A cet effet, le capteur (11) et le dispositif de transmission de données (20) sont respectivement raccordés à un dispositif de diffusion de données (13, 23) servant à l'échange de données entre le capteur (11) et le dispositif de transmission de données (20).
PCT/EP2003/002883 2002-03-19 2003-03-19 Systeme de surveillance WO2003079307A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003222773A AU2003222773A1 (en) 2002-03-19 2003-03-19 Monitoring system
EP03718699A EP1488396A1 (fr) 2002-03-19 2003-03-19 Systeme de surveillance

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002112141 DE10212141A1 (de) 2002-03-19 2002-03-19 Überwachungssystem
DE10212141.9 2002-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003079307A1 true WO2003079307A1 (fr) 2003-09-25

Family

ID=27815769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2003/002883 WO2003079307A1 (fr) 2002-03-19 2003-03-19 Systeme de surveillance

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1488396A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003222773A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10212141A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003079307A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMN20090018A1 (it) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-26 Brenna Maria Carla Cintura di protezione.
CN103690285A (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 一种智能护理装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019113038A1 (de) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-19 Ben Boham Navigations- und/oder Überwachungsausrüstung

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4324398A1 (de) * 1993-07-21 1995-01-26 Fritz Gros Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung von Vergewaltigungen
GB2319872A (en) * 1996-11-30 1998-06-03 Neil Sharp Child safety system
WO2000026882A2 (fr) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Strategic Product Development Surveillance des conditions physiques et environnementales d'une personne
FR2794588A1 (fr) * 1999-06-03 2000-12-08 Jacques Lewiner Systeme local combine de telephonie et d'alarme
US6239700B1 (en) * 1997-01-21 2001-05-29 Hoffman Resources, Inc. Personal security and tracking system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4324398A1 (de) * 1993-07-21 1995-01-26 Fritz Gros Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung von Vergewaltigungen
GB2319872A (en) * 1996-11-30 1998-06-03 Neil Sharp Child safety system
US6239700B1 (en) * 1997-01-21 2001-05-29 Hoffman Resources, Inc. Personal security and tracking system
WO2000026882A2 (fr) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Strategic Product Development Surveillance des conditions physiques et environnementales d'une personne
FR2794588A1 (fr) * 1999-06-03 2000-12-08 Jacques Lewiner Systeme local combine de telephonie et d'alarme

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMN20090018A1 (it) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-26 Brenna Maria Carla Cintura di protezione.
CN103690285A (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 一种智能护理装置
CN103690285B (zh) * 2013-12-16 2015-08-05 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 一种智能护理装置
US9596992B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2017-03-21 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Intelligent nursing care device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1488396A1 (fr) 2004-12-22
AU2003222773A1 (en) 2003-09-29
DE10212141A1 (de) 2003-10-09

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