WO2003049043A1 - Procede et systeme de filtrage de surete d'usagers d'un reseau de transport en commun - Google Patents
Procede et systeme de filtrage de surete d'usagers d'un reseau de transport en commun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003049043A1 WO2003049043A1 PCT/FR2002/004179 FR0204179W WO03049043A1 WO 2003049043 A1 WO2003049043 A1 WO 2003049043A1 FR 0204179 W FR0204179 W FR 0204179W WO 03049043 A1 WO03049043 A1 WO 03049043A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- verification
- users
- enrollment
- fingerprints
- consoles
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
Definitions
- the present invention relates to identity verification and filtering of public transport users. These are security measures, particularly in air transport, the importance of which is well established. User screening has recently become a major concern for air carriers.
- the public transport users to be considered here are passengers as well as seafaring personnel and ground control personnel and of services such as cleaning, catering, maintenance or freight, personal which we will refer to more generally below as servants.
- airport control systems intended to monitor, for example, the boarding of passengers and in particular to detect whether these passengers are fraudulently trying to "pass" goods or even weapons.
- These systems mainly consist of electromagnetic gantries and X-ray detection filters.
- AFIS automated fingerprint identification Systems
- the present invention relates first of all to a method of filtering the safety of users of at least one public transport network, characterized in that it comprises a stage preparatory to transport, of enrolling users, to train at least one set of approved users, expunged from the people to be driven back, and an initial transport step, to verify approved users.
- the serving staff in some way also make use of the transport network and that, for these servants, the initial stage of transport is an initial stage of access on board the plane, the train or from the boat, for example.
- a support for example a badge or a chip or memory card; or the central recording in a database, biometrics' of a person, preferably in the case of fingerprints.
- Authentication aims to compare a person's living biometric fingerprint with a single reference fingerprint, for example that recorded on a badge. This is an actual check, a 1-on-1 comparison that can be done locally. If you use a personal "identification" (PIN) code to find the fingerprint in a central file, you must use the resources of a computer network.
- PIN personal "identification”
- the identification of a person it is a comparison of a fingerprint to all the fingerprints of a central database to find the identity of the person, a comparison in 1 against N , with systematic operation of a computer network.
- the advantage of the process of the invention is both to ensure that only those persons not presenting a risk to the safety of all persons transported are admitted for transport and that those who actually access the means of transport are those which have been previously admitted.
- the proposed filtering makes it possible to repress not only the persons sought at the level of the police (ies) - there can be several black lists for the same trip, that of Interpol, that of the country of departure and that of the country arrival - but it also allows transport companies to refuse access to their means to individuals deemed undesirable (trouble shooters / air rage in the air, but the problem is of course also encountered on the ground, for example in buses from certain localities).
- the enrollment step can be carried out at the earliest, for example when ordering the ticket or reservation, or even when a passport or visa application or, for the servants, during their service assignment; this step includes an identification phase.
- a transport ticket is printed comprising characteristics of fingerprints entered.
- a search in a central file and the receipt of an approval notice a smart card or a service memory card comprising characteristics is created or updated. fingerprints seized.
- the users' fingerprints are captured and compared with fingerprints recorded on tickets, boarding cards or amenity or service cards (authentication) or fingerprints stored in a central database (identification).
- the updating of the service cards includes a recording of a fingerprint and a secret code capable of being compared either to a fingerprint capture or to a secret code input.
- the service card comprising data making it possible to find the servant's service in a service and transport programming database, we ensure consistency between the use of the service card by the servant for access to a protected room or enclosure and programming of the service he must perform in said protected room.
- the consistency we ensure relates to the protected room and the service schedule.
- the invention also relates to a system for filtering the safety of users of at least one public transport network, characterized in that it comprises - a network of means for recruiting people, to form at least one set of approved users,
- the system comprises at least one network of enrollment consoles and enrollment and verification consoles and at least one network of verification consoles and the enrollment and verification consoles are linked to an AFIS center and to an approval computer server managing at least one base for storing the identities of approved users.
- each enrollment console comprises, around a processor to which they are connected, a fingerprint sensor, an identity input keyboard, a printer, a memory card reader-recorder and an interface for input-output link with the other elements of the system
- each verification console includes at least one fingerprint sensor, a smart or memory card reader, a boarding card reader and a fingerprint comparator connected to the sensor and to the two readers.
- the verification consoles on board the means of transport also comprise means of connection with a centralized mission preparation system and a human resources management system.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration and functional blocks of the system
- FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of an enrollment console of the system of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a passenger verification console of the system of FIG. 1:
- FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of a console for enrollment and verification of the system of Figure 1;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of a console for verifying the servants of the system of FIG. 1 and
- FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration by functional blocks of a verification of approved servants.
- the system of the invention which will now be described, with reference to FIG. 1, is essentially based on an RI network of conscription consoles of two types: for passengers of the simplified type 10 and an elaborate type 100 , in which enrollment is coupled with a people verification function.
- consoles 87 of the type described above but connected to one (or more) server (s) 85 of human resources management, servers available to airport services and airlines, for manage the databases 86 of serving personnel, containing in particular the references of the servants and the service references to which they are assigned.
- the enrollment consoles 10 are located "in town".
- the enrollment and verification consoles 100 are located, either at check-in counters 20 of an R2 network of check-in counters of airline companies in airport zones, like zone 1 here considered, to take the example of an R3 air transport network, that is to say 85 servers for human resources management.
- the system also includes, in town, a network R4 of travel agencies 110 and a network R5 of ticket offices 120 for booking and ticketing of airlines.
- the enrollment consoles 10, 100, the travel agencies 110 and the airline counters 120 are connected to an electronic reservation server 130 of the CRS or GDS type.
- the human resource management servers 85 are themselves directly connected to mission preparation servers 95. These mission preparation servers 95 have the function of planning airport services and flights. They manage mission databases 96 containing in particular the references of the services to be performed, the premises and the periods concerned.
- mission preparation servers 95 have the function of planning airport services and flights. They manage mission databases 96 containing in particular the references of the services to be performed, the premises and the periods concerned.
- the enrollment consoles 10, 100 are connected to an AFIS center 60 as well as to an approval computer server 80 managing a base 90 for storing the identities of approved users.
- the verification consoles 250 are also connected to the approval server 80.
- the human resources management servers 85 are connected to the AFIS center 60, to the base 90 for storing the identities of approved users and to the verification consoles 260 .
- the AFIS center 60 is connected to a server 70 managing a file 75 of unauthorized persons which is created and updated by the security services 50, such as INTERPOL.
- the enrollment proposed here is a record of the biometric characteristics of people, in this case, their fingerprints.
- the base 90 and the file 75 are elements for storing the fingerprints of approved and undesirable people, respectively.
- each enrollment console 10 comprises, around a processor 106 to which they are connected, a fingerprint sensor 101, a keyboard 102 for entering identity, a printer 103, a reader- smart card or memory card recorder 104 and an interface 105 for input-output linking with the other elements of the system.
- each verification console 250, or security station, of the networks R5 and R6 comprises only a fingerprint sensor 251, a chip or memory card reader 252, a card reader boarding 253 and a fingerprint comparator 254, connected to the sensor and to the two readers.
- Each enrollment and verification console 100 therefore integrates the components of an enrollment console 10 and the components of a verification console 250, with the exception of the card reader. boarding 253, connected in the same way.
- the consoles 260 for verifying the servants for access to the cockpits are consoles of the type of the verification consoles 250 comprising, in addition to the corresponding elements, fingerprint sensor 261, card reader 262, fingerprint comparator 264, alphanumeric input keyboard 265.
- a screen 268 completes the device for displaying the operating instructions for the console.
- Fingerprint and possibly secret code data are stored in the memories of smart or memory cards as well as on a magnetic strip of boarding cards.
- the enrollment of a user consists of entering their fingerprints, possibly by assigning a secret code, searching for these fingerprints in the database 75 comprising the references and fingerprints of undesirable individuals.
- People who often use the R3 transport network can register, if they are passengers, or can be registered, if they are servants, in the base 90 of approved people. For passengers, this operation is carried out at an enrollment console 10 located in the city, for example in a travel agency 1 10 or at an airline counter 120, or even at a check-in counter 20 from the airport, and have an approved passenger card issued, which is a memory card. For the servants, it is at the time of hirings or new assignments to services which require that registration in base 90 be carried out from a console 87 of server 85, at the same time as it is in base 86 of serving personnel.
- a prior enrollment step is carried out using elements 10, 60, 70, 75 of the system, to identify the passenger and ensure that he is not undesirable.
- the verification consists, at a verification console 250 or an enrollment and verification console 100, of capturing the passenger's fingerprints and comparing these fingerprints with the enrolled fingerprints, in one way or another , on the ticket or its accreditation card or with the fingerprints of the central database 75.
- the person is in the position of a regular passenger who has already been registered as such and who is approved; he has an accreditation card.
- the agency 110 or the counter 120 records the ticket request using a keyboard 102 and captures the person's fingerprints using the sensor 101 on the console 10.
- the console 10 uses this data thus recorded, the console 10 transmits, by means of its interface 105, an identification request to the AFIS center 60, accompanied by the fingerprint data.
- the AFIS center then proceeds to search for the fingerprints transmitted in the central file 75 containing the fingerprints of the individuals registered by the security services 50.
- the search is positive, that is to say if the fingerprints recorded by the console 10 are in file 75, the individual is undesirable and cannot be admitted as a passenger. He is turned back and the agency or the counter as well as the police are informed.
- the console 10 receives an approval notice and prints (103) a transport ticket comprising on the back the printing of the characteristics of the fingerprints entered, for example in 2D bar code, possibly encrypted.
- the console 10 can cause the storage of the result of this search in the database 90 containing the identities of approved passengers, by means of the server 80 managing the database 90 and publishes, by the reader-recorder 104 an authorized passenger electronic card comprising the passenger's references and fingerprints. This card can be used later on any other enrollment and / or verification console.
- the database 90 can also be updated by the AFIS services and / or the police services. Person approved and registered in the database
- the card is read in the electronic card reader-recorder 104 of the console 10.
- the processor 106 checks whether the status of the person has not been modified by performing , via the input-output interface 105, a search request to the server 80 of the base 90.
- the passenger can go to the check-in counter 20 where security screening will start with a verification procedure.
- the person's fingerprints are captured on the sensor 251 of the consoles 250, the fingerprints recorded on the ticket and / or the approval card are read by means of the reader 252 or 253,
- the comparator indicates whether the fingerprints read on the sensor 251 are the same as those which are read on the readers 252, 253. If so, the person is the right person and he is invited to anchor the security screening station.
- a servant A is allocated a service smart card with his personnel service, for example of the airline company, which recruits him in his base 86- of the personnel serving by the means of the human resources management server 85.
- his personnel service for example of the airline company
- recruits him in his base 86- of the personnel serving by the means of the human resources management server 85 At the same time, the person is previously registered in the database 90, a preliminary enrollment step is carried out using elements 60, 70, 75 of the system, to identify the servant and make sure it is not undesirable.
- servant A When servant A, provided with his service card, presents himself to perform his service S, he must, to access the plane, and in particular enter the protected room L, for example in the cockpit, use the console 260 of verification and thus submit to procedures of verification of his person.
- the verification consists first of a fingerprinting of servant A and a comparison of his fingerprints with the fingerprints on his service card, which makes it possible to detect any substitution of servant.
- the verification is then completed by a search in the base 86 of the service S 'that the servant A must perform to verify the identity of the services S and S' by a search in the base 96 if the service S or S 'is provided for the protected room L and, if this is the case, a final check may be provided which consists in comparing the date and time H of the planning of the service S in room L with the date and time of reading of the service card.
- console 260 For identity verification, and by this same console 260 in conjunction with the mission preparation 95 and human resources management 85 servers.
- the server 85 registers the assignment request using the console keyboard 87 and captures the person's fingerprints using a fingerprint sensor on the console 87.
- the server 85 uses this data thus recorded, the server 85 transmits an identification request to the AFIS center 60, accompanied by the fingerprint data.
- the AFIS center then carries out a search for the fingerprints transmitted in the central file 75 containing the fingerprints of the individuals registered by the security services 50.
- the search is positive, that is to say if the fingerprints recorded by the server 85 are in file 75, the individual is undesirable and cannot be admitted as a servant. He was turned back and the police were notified.
- the server 85 receives an approval notice and manufactures a service card comprising characteristics of the fingerprints entered, possibly encrypted.
- This card can be used later on any other verification console.
- the server 85 can cause the storage of the result of this search in the database 90 containing the identities of the servers through the server 80 managing the database 90.
- the database 90 being updated by the police services, can then be periodically consulted by the server 85.
- the servant A when taking a service S in a room or enclosure, protected L, the servant A is called, in a first step 300, to introduce his service card into the reader 262 of the verification console 260 in room L.
- the console 260 records the time and date H of the operation and then instructs it in the next step 301 to affix its fingerprint or fingerprints on the fingerprint reader 261. This reading gives rise, in a step 302 , to a comparison on the comparator 264, of authentication and identification of the servant.
- the authorization module 267 requests the transmitter 266 to send a radio request for access authorization to the preparation server 95 mission, and through its transceiver 98, which, in a step 306 of identifying the servant A and its assignment to the service S through the server 85 in its database 86, in a step 307 for recognizing the protected room L requesting the access authorization, and in a step 308 for verifying the access schedule H by means of the clock 97, determines the mission A, S, L, H and checks in step 309 the advisability of its execution in the database 96.
- step 309 the server 95, via its transceiver 98, sends in step 310 an access authorization message to the console 260 via its transceiver 266, which unlocks, by the authorization function 267, the access door of the protected room L.
- each transport is prepared in advance and that the preparation data of type A, S, H, L are downloaded before each service for each protected room L in their verification console 260.
- This console then also comprises a service preparation memory updated periodically from mission preparation servers such as there are for military air missions.
- authentication can also consist in comparing a person's living fingerprint to a file fingerprint using a "personal identification code” (calculated PIN code).
- the system which has just been described can be extended to include the network of embassies and any other network of administrations having to know it, these networks, like those previously described, being connected to the AFIS 60 center, as well as '' to the elements to which it is also linked.
- copies of the blacklist in file 75 could be deported to certain conscription or verification consoles, at least at the check-in counters.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003550162A JP2005516275A (ja) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | 公共輸送網のユーザのセキュリティフィルタリングのためのプロセスおよびシステム |
AU2002364316A AU2002364316A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | Method and system for secure filtering of users of a public transport network |
EP02799090A EP1456818A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | Procede et systeme de filtrage de surete d usagers d un reseau de transport en commun |
US10/497,977 US20050120227A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | Method and system for secure filtering of users of a public transport network |
CA002469446A CA2469446A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | Procede et systeme de filtrage de surete d'usagers d'un reseau de transport en commun |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01403143.9 | 2001-12-06 | ||
EP01403143A EP1318481A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 | 2001-12-06 | Procédé et système de filtrage de sûreté de passagers d'un réseau de transport en commun |
EP02290461.9 | 2002-02-26 | ||
EP02290461A EP1318485A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-02-26 | Procédé et système de filtrage de sûreté d'usagers d'un réseau de transport en commun |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003049043A1 true WO2003049043A1 (fr) | 2003-06-12 |
Family
ID=26077268
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2002/004179 WO2003049043A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-04 | Procede et systeme de filtrage de surete d'usagers d'un reseau de transport en commun |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050120227A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP1318485A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2005516275A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2002364316A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2469446A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003049043A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008055181A2 (fr) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Cryptometrics, Inc. | Systeme et procede informatises d'identification biometrique de passager |
DE102007050024A1 (de) | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Personenkontrollsystem und Verfahren zum Durchführen einer Personenkontrolle |
CN105590135A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-05-18 | 天津市汇川物联科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种新型长途汽车购票预订平台 |
Citations (8)
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WO1993002433A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-04 | Anagnostopoulos A Panagiotis | Procede de communication personnalisee, d'information, d'orientation et d'expedition rapide des formalites aeroportuaires |
US5337043A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1994-08-09 | Security People, Inc. | Access control system with mechanical keys which store data |
WO1996006409A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-29 | Geefield Pty. Ltd. | Procede et appareil d'identification |
EP0762340A2 (fr) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé et système d'identification biométrique |
US5912981A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1999-06-15 | Hansmire; Kenny | Baggage security system and use thereof |
EP0990756A2 (fr) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-04-05 | Anatoli Stobbe | Système de commande d'accès |
WO2000028485A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-07 | 2000-05-18 | Identalink Uk Limited | Systeme d'identite |
WO2001037169A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | Eye Ticket Corporation | Systeme et procede pour gerer les reservations et l"embarquement pour plusieurs transporteurs |
Family Cites Families (8)
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JPH0589324A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-09 | Nec Eng Ltd | 現金自動取引機 |
JPH11203367A (ja) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-30 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | アミューズメント施設等の従業員管理システムとそれに使用する非接触icカード |
JP2000132658A (ja) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-05-12 | Yutaka Hokura | 認証icカード |
JP3835132B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-29 | 2006-10-18 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セキュリティシステム |
US6970583B2 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2005-11-29 | Black Gerald R | Identity authentication device |
JP3743234B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2006-02-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ゲート管理システム |
JP2001195366A (ja) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-19 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 本人確認システム |
CN1647118A (zh) * | 2002-03-18 | 2005-07-27 | Il盖脱股份有限公司 | 监视和跟踪人员的系统与方法 |
-
2002
- 2002-02-26 EP EP02290461A patent/EP1318485A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-04 US US10/497,977 patent/US20050120227A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-04 JP JP2003550162A patent/JP2005516275A/ja active Pending
- 2002-12-04 CA CA002469446A patent/CA2469446A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-04 AU AU2002364316A patent/AU2002364316A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-04 EP EP02799090A patent/EP1456818A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-04 WO PCT/FR2002/004179 patent/WO2003049043A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5337043A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1994-08-09 | Security People, Inc. | Access control system with mechanical keys which store data |
WO1993002433A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-04 | Anagnostopoulos A Panagiotis | Procede de communication personnalisee, d'information, d'orientation et d'expedition rapide des formalites aeroportuaires |
WO1996006409A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-29 | Geefield Pty. Ltd. | Procede et appareil d'identification |
EP0762340A2 (fr) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé et système d'identification biométrique |
US5912981A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1999-06-15 | Hansmire; Kenny | Baggage security system and use thereof |
EP0990756A2 (fr) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-04-05 | Anatoli Stobbe | Système de commande d'accès |
WO2000028485A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-07 | 2000-05-18 | Identalink Uk Limited | Systeme d'identite |
WO2001037169A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | Eye Ticket Corporation | Systeme et procede pour gerer les reservations et l"embarquement pour plusieurs transporteurs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1318485A1 (fr) | 2003-06-11 |
EP1456818A1 (fr) | 2004-09-15 |
US20050120227A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
AU2002364316A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
CA2469446A1 (fr) | 2003-06-12 |
JP2005516275A (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
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