Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
  • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
  • A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
  • A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
  • A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
  • A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
  • A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles

Definitions

• the invention relates to novel selective herbicidal active ingredient combinations which contain substituted thien-3-yl-sulfonylamino (thio) carbonyl-triazoline (tbi) one on the one hand and at least one crop-crop tolerance compound on the other hand and with particularly good success for selective weed control in various Crops can be used.
• TMen-3-yl-sulfonylamino (tbio) carbonyl-triazoline (thi) ones are already known as effective herbicides (see WO-A-01/05788). However, the action of these compounds and / or their tolerance to crops are not entirely satisfactory under all conditions.
• the invention relates to selective herbicidal compositions, characterized by an effective content of a drug combination comprising
• Q 2 is O (oxygen) or S (sulfur) ⁇
• R 1 is optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or -CC 4 alkoxy-substituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally substituted by cyano or halogen alkenyl or alkynyl each having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally by cyano, halogen or C 4 - alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl having in each case 3 to 6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl group and optionally 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, represents in each case optionally substituted by nitro, cyano, halo, C ⁇ -C 4 - substituted alkyl or C ⁇ -C 4 alkoxy Aryl or
• Arylalkyl having in each case 6 or 10 carbon atoms in the aryl group and optionally 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, or for each optionally substituted by nitro, cyano, halogen, -CC 4 alkyl or -CC 4 alkoxy heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl each with to 6 carbon atoms and additionally 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms and / or 1 to 2
• R> 2 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, in each case optionally cyano, halogen or -CC 4 alkoxy-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl having in each case 1 to 6 Carbon atoms in the alkyl group, or represents in each case optionally cyano- or halogen-substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, alkenyloxy or alkynyloxy having in each case 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkenyl or alkynyl group,
• R, 3 is hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, represents optionally fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, C 4 -alkoxy, C 4 - alkyl-carbonyl or C ⁇ C 4 -alkoxy-carbonyl-substituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for each optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-substituted alkenyl or alkynyl each having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally by fluorine, chlorine, cyano, -CC 4 alkoxy or -CC 4 alkoxy-carbonyl-substituted alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or alkylcarbonylamino having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkenylthio, alkynyl
• R 4 is hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, C 2 -C ⁇ 0 -Alkylidenamino, optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, -CC 4 alkyl carbonyl or -C- C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl-substituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-substituted alkenyl or alkynyl having in each case 2 to 6 carbon
• R 3 and R 4 together represent optionally branched alkanediyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms
• At least one crop plant compatibility-improving compound from the following group of compounds: 4-dichloroacetyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro [4.5] -decane (AD-67, MON-4660), 1-dichloroacetyl-hexahydro-3,3,8a-trimethylpyrrolo [1,2-a] -pyrimidine -6 (2H) -one (dicyclonone, BAS-145138), 4-dichloroacetyl-3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (Benoxacor), 5-chloro-quinolin-8-oxy- acetic acid (1-methyl-hexyl ester) (cloquintocet-mexyl - see also related compounds in EP-A-86750, EP-A-94349, EP-A-191736, EP-A-
• Dioxolan-2-ylmethoximino) -phenylacetonitrile (oxabetrinil), 2,2-dichloro-N- (1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl) -N- (2-propenyl) -acetamide (PPG- 1292), 3-dichloroacetyl-2,2-dimethyl-oxazolidine (R-28725), 3-dichloroacetyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-oxazolidine (R-29148), 4- (4-chloro-o- tolyl) butyric acid, 4- (4-chlorophenoxy) butyric acid, diphenylmethoxyacetic acid, methyl diphenylmethoxyacetate (MON-7400, see US Pat.
• Methyl 2-yl ester methyl 5-chloro-quinoline-8-oxy-acetate, ethyl 5-chloro-quinoline-8-oxyacetate, allyl-5-chloro-quinoline-8-oxy-acetic acid, Chloro-quinoline-8-oxy-acetic acid 2-oxo-prop-1-yl-ester, 5-chloro-quinono-8-oxy-malonic acid diethyl ester, 5-chloro-quinolin-8-oxy-malonic acid diallyl ester, 5-chloro-quinoline-8-oxy-malonic acid diethyl ester (compare also related compounds in EP-A-582198), 4-
• Carboxy-chroman-4-yl-acetic acid (AC-304415, see EP-A-613618), 4-chloro-phenoxy-acetic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxy-benzophenone, 1-bromo- 4-chloromethylsulfonylbenzene, 1- [4- (N-2-methoxybenzoylsulfamoyl) -phenyl] -3-methyl-urea (also known as N- (2-methoxy-benzoyl) -4 - [(methylamino-carbonyl) - amino] -benzenesulfonamide), 1- [4- (TSf-2-methoxybenzoylsulfamoyl) -phenyl] -3,3-dimethyl-urea, 1- [4-
• ⁇ U n stands for a number between 0 and 5.
• a 2 is optionally substituted by -CC 4 alkyl and -CC 4 alkoxy-carbonyl substituted alkanediyl having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, 0
• R, s is hydroxy, mercapto, amino, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio, C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino or di- (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) -arnino
• R 6 is hydroxy, mercapto, amino, in each case optionally substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or C 2 -C 4 -alkynoxy-substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 -alkenoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio , C 1 -C 6 -alkylamino or di- (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) -amino,
• R 7 is in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-substituted C 4 -alkyl,
• R 8 is hydrogen, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, -CC 4 alkoxy-C - C - alkyl, dioxolanyl-C 4 -alkyl, furyl, furyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, piperidinyl, or phenyl optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl,
• R 9 is hydrogen, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, -CC 4 alkoxy-C 4 -C 4 -alkyl, dioxolanyl-C 4 -alkyl, furyl, furyl-C 4 -alkyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, piperidinyl, or optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine or -CC 4 - alkyl-substituted phenyl, or together with R 8 is in each case optionally substituted by -CC 4 alkyl, phenyl, furyl, an anneli believing benzene ring or by two substituents, which together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a 5- or 6-membered carbocycle is substituted C 3 -C 6 -alkanediyl or C
• R 10 represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, or represents in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or phenyl
• R n represents hydrogen, optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, halogen or C 1 -C 4 - alkoxy-substituted C ⁇ -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or tri- (C ⁇ -C4 alkyl) - silyl,
• R 12 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, or each optionally fluoro,
• Chlorine-substituted and / or bromine-substituted C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or phenyl,
• X 1 represents nitro, cyano, halogen, C ⁇ -C4 alkyl, -GrHalogenalkyl, C ⁇ -C 4 alkoxy or C ⁇ -C is 4 haloalkoxy,
• X 2 represents hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-C4 - alkyl, C ⁇ -C 4 haloalkyl, C ⁇ - C 4 alkoxy or C ⁇ -C is 4 haloalkoxy,
• X 3 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, ci
• C 4 - alkoxy or C ⁇ -C is 4 haloalkoxy
• X 1 is preferably found at positions (2) and (4), X 2 is preferably at position (5) and X 3 is at position (2),
• n is again a number between 0 and 5
• R, 1 "3 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl
• R 14 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl
• R 16 represents hydrogen, optionally cyano-, hydroxyl-, halogen or C ⁇ -C 4 - alkoxy substituted C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, in each case optionally cyano- or halogen-substituted C 3 -C 6 alkenyl or C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, or optionally cyano-, halogen or C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl-substituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
• R 17 represents hydrogen, optionally cyano-, hydroxyl-, halogen or C ⁇ -C 4 - alkoxy substituted C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, in each case optionally cyano- or halogen-substituted -C ö alkenyl or C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, optionally substituted by cyano, halo or C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl-substituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted by nitro, cyano, halo, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl, C haloalkyl, Ci- C 4 alkoxy or C ⁇ - C 4 haloalkoxy-substituted phenyl, or together with R 16 is in each case optionally C -C 4 -alkyl-substituted C 2 -C 6 -alkanediyl or C -C 5 -oxaalkanediy
• X 4 represents nitro, cyano, carboxy, carbamoyl, formyl, sulfamoyl, hydroxy, amino, halo, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkoxy or -Q-halo genalkoxy, and
• X 5 represents nitro, cyano, carboxy, carbamoyl, formyl, sulfamoyl, hydroxy, amino, halo, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C4 -Halo- stands,
• X 4 is preferably found at position (2) and / or (5)
• hydrocarbon chains such as in alkyl or alkanediyl - also in combination with heteroatoms, such as in alkoxy - are each straight-chain or branched.
• Q 1 is preferably O (oxygen) or S (sulfur).
• Q 2 is preferably O (oxygen) or S (sulfur).
• R 1 preferably represents in each case optionally cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, in each case optionally by cyano, fluorine or Chloro substituted propenyl, butenyl, propynyl or butynyl, for each optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methyl or ethyl substituted cyclo- propyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl or cyclohexylmethyl, in each case optionally by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy,
• R 2 is preferably hydrogen, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, in each case optionally cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t Butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl or ethylsulfonyl, or for each optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine or chlorine substituted propenyl, butenyl, propynyl, butynyl, propenyloxy, butenyloxy
• R 3 preferably represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, in each case optionally by fluorine, chlorine, cyano, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-buyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, in each case optionally by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-substituted ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, ethynyl, propynyl or butynyl, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, cyano, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-
• Bromine methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or methoxycarbonyl-substituted phenyl, benzyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy, phenylthio, benzylthio, phenylamino or benzylamino.
• ⁇ is preferably hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, cyano, methoxy or ethoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, in each case optionally ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, propynyl or butynyl substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, cyano, methoxy or ethoxy-substituted methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylamino, ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, n-, i-, s- or t-butylamino, for propenyloxy
• R 3 and R 4 are also preferably together for trimethylene (propane-l, 3-diyl), tetramethylene (butane-1,4-diyl) or pentamethylene (pentane-l, 5-diyl).
• Q 1 is particularly preferred for O (oxygen).
• Q 2 is particularly preferred for O (oxygen).
• R 1 particularly preferably represents in each case optionally fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• R 2 is particularly preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine or in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• R 3 particularly preferably represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, in each case optionally by fluorine or Chloro-substituted ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, propynyl or butynyl, in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy-substituted methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i Propylthio, methylamino, ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, propenyloxy, propynyloxy, propenylthio, propynylthi
• R 4 is particularly preferably in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine,
• R 1 and R 2 are most preferably methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• the preferred active ingredient components of group 1 are, in particular, the sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, ammonium, C 1 -C 4 -alkylammonium, di- (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) -ammonium , tri (C ⁇ -C4-alkyl) -ammonium, tetra- (C ⁇ -C4 alkyl) - ammonium, tri (C ⁇ -C4 alkyl) -sulfonium-, C 5 - or C 6 cycloalkyl ammonium and di- (C 1 -C 2 -alkyl) benzylammonium salts of compounds of the formula (I) in which Q, Q, R, R, R and R have the meanings indicated above, to emphasize ,
• the sodium salts of the compounds from Table 1 are also particularly emphasized as active ingredient components according to the invention.
• Preferred meanings of the groups listed above in connection with the crop plant compatibility improving compounds ("herbicidal safeners") of formulas (Ila), (nb), (I Tc), (Ild) and (He) are defined below.
• n preferably represents the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
• a 2 preferably represents in each case optionally methyl, ethyl, methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl-substituted methylene or ethylene.
• R 5 is preferably hydroxy, mercapto, amino, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-
• R 6 is preferably hydroxy, mercapto, amino, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-
• R 7 is preferably in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• R 8 is preferably hydrogen, in each case optionally fluorine- and / or chlorine-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, propenyl, butenyl, propynyl or butynyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl,
• R 9 is preferably hydrogen, in each case optionally by fluorine and / or
• R 10 preferably represents hydrogen, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or represents in each case optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or phenyl.
• R n is preferably hydrogen, optionally methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-substituted by butyl.
• 19 R preferably represents hydrogen, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or represents in each case optionally fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl , Cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or phenyl.
• X 1 is preferably nitro, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-
• X 2 is preferably hydrogen, nitro, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl,
• X 3 is preferably hydrogen, nitro, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl,
• Trifluoromethyl Trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, fluorodichloromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy.
• R 13 is preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• R 14 is preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl.
• R is preferably hydrogen, in each case optionally cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, Methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, n-, i-, s- or t-butylthio, methylamino, Ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, n-, i-, s- or t-butylamino, dimethylamino or diethylamino, or in each case optionally substituted by cyano, fluoro, chloro, bromo, methyl
• R 17 is preferably hydrogen, in each case optionally cyano, hydroxyl, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i- or s-butyl, in each case optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine or bromine substituted propenyl, butenyl, propynyl or butynyl, in each case optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl, or optionally by nitro, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-
• X 4 is preferably nitro, cyano, carboxy, carbamoyl, formyl, sulfamoyl, hydroxy, amino, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl , Trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy.
• X 5 is preferably nitro, cyano, carboxy, carbamoyl, formyl, sulfamoyl, hydroxy, amino, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl , Trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy.
• herbicidal safeners according to the invention very particularly preferred compounds of the formula (Ila) are listed in Table 2 below.
• herbicidal safeners according to the invention very particularly preferred compounds of formula (IIb) are listed in Table 3 below.
• herbicidal safeners according to the invention very particularly preferred compounds of formula (Ild) are listed in Table 5 below.
• herbicidal safeners according to the invention very particularly preferred compounds of formula (Ile) are listed in Table 6 below.
• the compounds of the general formula (IIa) to be used according to the invention as safeners are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf., WO-A-91/07874, WO-A-95/07897).
• Formula (IIc) are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf., DE-A-2218097, DE-A-2350547).
• the compounds of general formula (IId) which are to be used according to the invention as safeners are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf., DE-A-19621522 / US-A-6235680 / WO 97/45016).
• Formula (Ile) are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (see WO-A-99/66795 / US-A-6251827).
• Cereals especially wheat and corn, but also in rice, potatoes and soy, can be used for selective weed control.
• the active compound combinations according to the invention may e.g. used in the following plants:
• Galinsoga Chenopodium, Urtica, Senecio, Amaranthus, Portulaca, Xanthium, Convolvulus, Ipomoea, Polygonum, Sesbania, Ambrosia, Cirsium, Carduus, Sonchus, Solanum, Rorippa, Rotala, Linderia, Lamium, Veronica, Abutilon, Emex, Datura, Viola, Galeopsis, Papaver, Centaurea, Trifolium, Ranunculus, Taraxacum.
• Scirpus Paspalum, Ischaemum, Sphenoclea, Dactyloctenium, Agrostis, Alopecurus,
• the use of the active ingredient combinations according to the invention is by no means limited to these genera, but extends in the same way to other plants.
• the crop plants are all plants and plant cultivars, including transgenic plants and plant cultivars, and it is also possible for synergistic effects to occur on transgenic plants and plant cultivars.
• Drug combinations are particularly pronounced in certain concentration ratios.
• the weight ratios of the active ingredients in the drug combinations can be varied in relatively large ranges.
• 1 part by weight of active compound of the formula (I) or its salts accounts for 0.001 to 1000 parts by weight, preferably 0.01 to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to
• the active compounds or active compound combinations can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, Dusts, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspension emulsion concentrates, active substance-impregnated natural and synthetic substances as well as finest encapsulation in polymeric substances.
• formulations are prepared in a known manner, for. Example, by mixing the active compounds with extenders, that is liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-forming agents.
• Solvent can be used as auxiliary solvent.
• suitable liquid solvents are essentially: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalene, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g. Petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils,
• Alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
• Suitable solid carriers are: e.g. Ammonium salts and ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as fumed silica, alumina and silicates, as solid carriers for granules are suitable: e.g. Cracked and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite and synthetic
• Granules of inorganic and organic flours and granules of organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks
• suitable emulsifiers and / or foam formers are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, Arylsulfonates and protein hydrolysates
• suitable dispersants are: for example lignin-sulphite liquors and methylcellulose.
• adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latexformige polymers, such as
• Gum arabic polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids.
• Other additives may be mineral and vegetable oils.
• Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine carbides and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
• inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine carbides and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
• the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active ingredients including safener agents, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
• the active compound combinations according to the invention are generally used in the form of ready-to-use formulations.
• the active substances contained in the active ingredient combinations can also be mixed in individual formulations in the application, i. in the form of tank mixes are used.
• novel drug combinations can continue to be used as such or in their formulations in admixture with other known herbicides, which in turn finished formulations or tank mixes are possible.
• a mixture with other known active substances such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, bird repellents, growth substances, plant nutrients and soil structure improvers is also possible.
• plant-compatible mineral or vegetable oils eg the commercial preparation "Rako Binol”
• ammonium salts such as ammonium sulfate or ammonium thiocyanate.
• novel drug combinations can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom by further dilution, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, pastes and granules.
• the application is done in the usual way, e.g. by pouring, spraying, spraying, dusts or spreading.
• the application rates of the active compound combinations according to the invention can be varied within a certain range; they hang u.a. weather and soil factors. In general, the application rates are between 0.001 and 5 kg per ha, preferably between 0.001 and 1 kg per ha, more preferably between 0.003 and 0.5 kg per ha.
• the active compound combinations according to the invention can be applied before and after emergence of the plants, ie in the pre-emergence and post-emergence process.
• the active ingredient or safener components are each dissolved in a few ml (usually 2-3 ml) of solvent (usually acetone or N, N-dimethylformamide), the solutions combined and then - optionally after addition of an emulsifier - With
• test plants are grown under controlled conditions (temperature, light, air humidity) in the greenhouse.
• the spraying is carried out when the test plants have reached a height of 5-15 cm.
• concentration of the spray mixture is selected so that the respective desired amounts of active substance are applied in 500 l of water / ha.
• the pots with the test plants are kept in a greenhouse chamber under controlled conditions (temperature, light, air humidity) until the end of the test. About three weeks after the application, the degree of damage of the crop plants is rated in% damage in comparison to the development of the untreated control.
• Compound 1-2 was used as 10 WP.
• Marlipal ® was each in a
• Mefenpyr diethyl was used as 100 EC.
• Mefenpyr diethyl was given as 100 EC and the compound from Ex. 1-2 used as 10 WP.

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