WO2003023729A1 - Detecteur de fumee combine - Google Patents

Detecteur de fumee combine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003023729A1
WO2003023729A1 PCT/NO2001/000497 NO0100497W WO03023729A1 WO 2003023729 A1 WO2003023729 A1 WO 2003023729A1 NO 0100497 W NO0100497 W NO 0100497W WO 03023729 A1 WO03023729 A1 WO 03023729A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smoke
telecommunication unit
wireless telecommunication
detection apparatus
warning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO2001/000497
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Torfinn Hagen
Original Assignee
Safe Tripper As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NO20014442A external-priority patent/NO20014442L/no
Application filed by Safe Tripper As filed Critical Safe Tripper As
Publication of WO2003023729A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003023729A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
    • H04M1/72421—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services with automatic activation of emergency service functions, e.g. upon sensing an alarm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a combination of a smoke warning apparatus and a wireless telecommunication unit, and can be referred to as such a combination, or a wireless telecommunication unit having a smoke detection apparatus, or even a smoke warning apparatus using a power source and an audio-visual interface in a wireless telecommunication unit.
  • US patent no. 5,283,816 discloses a smoke detector with the ability to establish a call automatically. Such a "telephone smoke detector” will protect the room or house in which the detector is mounted, regardless of whether a person is present.
  • US 4,471 ,346 discloses an ordinary fixed-line telephone with a built-in smoke sensor in the handset of the telephone, for warning by means of the telephone ringer, and possibly for calling an emergency central automatically.
  • Such an apparatus will, like the apparatus of US 5,283,816, only protect the room or house in which the telephone is mounted.
  • DE 299 15240 U1 thus relates to monitoring of the mobile phone, not the surroundings of the mobile phone. Since the interior of the mobile phone where smoke may develop, may be sealed off from the surroundings, such a phone may not at all work to safeguard a person against fire/smoke in the surroundings. None of the above combinations solve the problem of establishing a general portable communication apparatus that will always be with a person and will always be able to act as a fire/smoke detector.
  • the present invention aims at solving this problem, and does so by providing, in a first aspect of the invention, a wireless telecommunication unit comprising a power source, transceiver equipment and antenna as well as an audio-visual interface towards a user.
  • the wireless telecommunication unit of the invention is characterized in that it comprises a smoke detection apparatus for detecting smoke from the surroundings, connected so as to provide signal warning through the audio-visual interface.
  • the smoke detection apparatus is integrated in the telecommunication unit.
  • the wireless telecommunication unit is preferably a mobile phone (or a PDA).
  • the smoke detection apparatus may be an external module connectable to the telecommunication unit.
  • the wireless telecommunication unit may be operative to, upon receiving a signal from the detection apparatus when smoke is detected, make an automatic call to an emergency station.
  • the function of automatic emergency call can be activated and deactivated by the user.
  • the smoke detection apparatus is adapted to be activated and deactivated by the user.
  • a smoke warning apparatus comprising a power source, a smoke detection apparatus and a warning unit connected to deliver an audio-visual warning signal upon receipt of a signal from the smoke detection apparatus.
  • the smoke warning apparatus of the invention is characterized in that the power source and the warning unit are constituted by a power source and an audio-visual interface in a wireless telecommunication unit to which the smoke detection apparatus is connected, and in that the smoke detection apparatus is operative to detect smoke from the surroundings.
  • the wireless telecommunication unit is a mobile phone or PDA accommodating the smoke detection apparatus as an integral part.
  • a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a combination of a wireless telecommunication unit and a smoke warning apparatus, in which a power source and an audio-visual interface in the telecommunication unit is utilized as a power source and an alarm signal emitter for the smoke warning apparatus, a smoke detection apparatus for detecting smoke from the surroun- dings being included in the smoke warning apparatus being powered by the power source and being integral in or connected to the wireless telecommunication unit.
  • the idea behind the present invention is to integrate or combine a smoke detector with a product that has become almost an article of clothing for very many people, namely a mobile phone.
  • fig. 1 shows, in a schematical manner, a telecommunication unit, e.g. a mobile phone, with a built-in smoke detector in accordance with an embodiment of the invention
  • fig. 2 shows an interconnectable combination of a telecommunication unit, e.g. a mobile phone, and a smoke detector module, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
  • fig. 3 is a sketch to illustrate the personal safety feature of the telecommunication unit in accordance with the invention.
  • the present invention builds on previously known technology in the field of mobile phones/PDAs and in the field of smoke detectors.
  • a mobile phone and a PDA, Personal Digital Assistant
  • a mobile phone already has an energy source in the form of a battery, and it already is capable of emitting an alarm audio signal, i.e. a ringing tone.
  • an alarm audio signal i.e. a ringing tone.
  • Fig. 1 shows such a solution, in a schematical manner.
  • Reference numeral 1 indicates an antenna on a mobile phone/PDA, this antenna is often completely integrated in the mobile phone/PDA and may not even be visible from the outside.
  • Reference numeral 7 indicates a loudspeaker, which in most mobile phones/PDAs is completely integral in the unit.
  • Further normal features of a mobile phone/PDA are represented in the drawing with reference numerals 8 indicating a display, 9 a key pad, 10 an internal processor (comprising all functions regarding transmission and reception connected with normal mobile telephony, for instance in accordance with the GSM standard).
  • reference numeral 11 indicates a power source (battery), and reference numeral 12 a built-in microphone. All these elements are common elements in mobile phones/PDAs, and should not need further explanation here.
  • Reference numeral 5 indicates a smoke sensor that has been built into the mobile phone/PDA as an integral part thereof. This sensor relies on power from the already existing battery in the mobile phone/PDA, and is able to deliver a signal to the processor 10. Processor 10 contains instructions regarding response to a signal from sensor 5. When sensor 5 detects smoke, processor 10 will immediately provide an audio alarm signal by means of loudspeaker 7. Of course the mobile phone/PDA must be turned on to provide such an alarm function. In a preferred embodiment, it is possible for the user to activate and deactivate the smoke sensor alarm function.
  • a visual alarm signal for example by flashing in display 8, but for persons with normal ears, the audio alarm is of much higher importance.
  • a built-in flashlight (not shown in the drawing) may be activated, as a special feature for people with a hearing impairment.
  • Such a vibrator alarm is hereby included in the term "audio-visual signal", i.e. such a vibrator is intended to constitute one type of an "audio-visual interface towards a user”.
  • the smoke sensor it may use any known principle for responding to the presence of smoke particles in the air, as long as the physical dimensions of the sensor can be held within limits set by the build-in requirement.
  • the sensor may be of the commonly known radiation or optical types, or more preferably of a type that can be integrated onto a multi-function chip built into the unit, see for instance the solid state smoke detector type presented in US patent no. 5,382,341.
  • a SIM card may also include such a sensor part that is activated upon smoke detection.
  • a mobile phone/PDA with such a built-in feature will represent no particular problem for a manufacturer.
  • a first solution may be to equip a present mobile phone or PDA with a snap-on module, for instance a small module to be attached to the ordinary connector socket (for a charger, an external antenna or for connection to a PC or other external equipment) arranged normally at the lower end of a mobile phone/PDA.
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically such a solution, in which reference numeral 6 indicates an ordinary mobile phone (with antenna 1 and loudspeaker 7 preferably integrated as previously mentioned in connection with fig. 1), and the add-on module to the right in the drawing contains a smoke sensor 5, while reference numeral 4 indicates necessary circuitry, for instance a microcontroller or processor providing necessary extra control functions for the mobile phone 6.
  • Reference numeral 2 signifies the interface arrangement between the mobile phone and the snap-on module. The module takes power from the battery in the mobile phone, and the processor 4 is connected to the mobile phone processor.
  • such a module as described above is equipped with a similar interface connector at the other end, as the interface connector at the lower end of the mobile phone, to result in an apparatus with just the same functionality as originally, but with the added function of smoke detection and warning as previously explained. Since the original processor in the mobile phone has no instructions regarding processing a smoke detector signal, such processing is executed in processor 4. Processor 4 then "instructs" the mobile phone processor regarding all smoke detection functions.
  • the term "mobile phone” we have mostly used the term "mobile phone”, however the invention is not restricted to mobile phones or PDAs, but is intended to cover any wireless telecommunication unit with built-in audio-visual interface, like portable terminals, PCs, cordless telephones or hand-held or portable radio telephones, connected in wireless fashion to some type of network.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the personal safety feature inherent in the combination apparatus of the present invention.
  • a mobile phone with a smoke warning unit will provide a fire/smoke warning function in any situation, because the mobile phone is always present and active. Whether the user sleeps in a hotel room, in a boat, in a ferryboat cabin, in a train compartment, in a cottage, in a tent, in a caravan or somewhere else, the presence of the combination apparatus of the invention will provide the necessary safety against fire or smoke in the surroundings.
  • the smoke detector telephone will be operative even when not connected to its normal network, by emitting a warning signal in the presence of smoke.
  • this novel combination apparatus may go further, by providing the possibility of calling an emergency station as a further response to smoke detection.
  • a function is activated and deactivated by the user.
  • the user has three optional settings to choose between: (1) a setting with personal smoke alarm (sound, flash, vibration) as well as an emergency telephone call, (2) a setting with only a personal alarm, and (3) no alarm.
  • this emergency call function When this emergency call function has been activated, and in a situation with smoke detection, a call is made automatically at the same time as the alarm signal is set off.
  • the emergency station When an emergency station receives such a call, the emergency station will immediately call back for verification and to check the user's situation. Of course, if the user does not reply, the emergency station will start an emergency procedure. On the other hand, if the user is able to reply, he/she may stop such a procedure, if the situation turns out to be controllable for the user, or if the alarm was false.
  • Such a call from the smoke detector telephone to the nearest emergency station will be made, independent of the location of the user, as long as the user is within network coverage.
  • the network will automatically search for the nearest emergency station.
  • the call may also be in the form of a text message.
  • the emergency call function will be one further function in an integrated solution like in fig. 1 , but such a function must of course be part of the programming in processor 4 in the snap-on module as shown in fig. 2.
  • the software either in processor 10 or in processor 4, will control the emergency call in accordance with standardized emergency telephone numbers for different countries, and like for instance in GSM, the processor will always know, after a set-up procedure, in which country it is located for the moment. When such an emergency station is called, the telephone number of the caller will be signaled, even if the telephone has a hidden number.
  • the telephone emergency software will override the hide instruction.
  • the normal mobile phone network knows, to a certain degree of precision, the whereabouts of a mobile phone that is active and connected.
  • a GPS unit in the mobile phone, or more generally, in the wireless telecommunication unit.
  • the GPS satellite system will then be able to localize the wireless telecommunication unit to a precision of about 20 m, which will be a great help when determining a location for the emergency action. Consequently, such a GPS add-on will be a further benefit in a "smoke detector phone" in accordance with the present invention.
  • One important advantage of the invention is of course that the smoke detector is powered by the already existing power supply in the wireless telecommunication unit, and consequently the smoke detector will not need separate charging connectors or the like.
  • the telecommunication apparatus will have to be charged as usual.
  • an integrated smoke detector in a wireless telecommunication unit can be remote- activated on order from the user.
  • the smoke detector is then attached to the software part of the unit.
  • the user may establish an ordering/subscription arrangement with an operator (a network operator, an insurance company etc.), and when the user transmits an SMS message, Email or similar to the operator with an activating order, the operator will activate this service.
  • the sensitivity of the smoke detector unit is adjustable, so that a warning signal will not result until a higher smoke concentration than normal is sensed by the detector.
  • Such a function may be of interest for instance when staying in a room with higher smoke concentration than what is usual, typically in a room with cigarette smokers, or in an air polluted room.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un détecteur (5) de fumée servant à détecter des fumées dans les lieux environnants, qui est combiné à un dispositif (6) de télécommunication sans fil, par exemple un téléphone mobile, et qui utilise l'alimentation (11) et l'émetteur (7) sonore existants du dispositif (6) de télécommunication. En outre, lorsque le dispositif de télécommunication est connecté au réseau sans fil, un central de secours peut être appelé automatiquement à la détection d'une fumée
PCT/NO2001/000497 2001-09-13 2001-12-18 Detecteur de fumee combine WO2003023729A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20014442A NO20014442L (no) 2000-12-14 2001-09-13 Röykvarsler
NO20014442 2001-09-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003023729A1 true WO2003023729A1 (fr) 2003-03-20

Family

ID=19912821

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO2001/000497 WO2003023729A1 (fr) 2001-09-13 2001-12-18 Detecteur de fumee combine

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WO (1) WO2003023729A1 (fr)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006116800A1 (fr) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-09 Ian Maxwell Griffiths Appareil d'urgence avec declencheur distant
WO2007006285A2 (fr) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-18 QUADBECK-SEEGER, Hans-Jürgen Systeme d'avertissement en cas de catastrophe
EP1901255A1 (fr) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 Siemens Schweiz AG Carte à module de communication pour une unité de danger
NO20065464L (no) * 2006-11-27 2008-05-28 Endre Eliassen Anordning ved et varslingssystem og anvendelser derav
US7476013B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2009-01-13 Federal Signal Corporation Light bar and method for making
GB2454731A (en) * 2007-11-17 2009-05-20 Quinn O'loughlin Smoke detector able to call a mobile telephone
GB2459464A (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 Gary Philip Doyle Mobile Phone with smoke alarm
US7746794B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2010-06-29 Federal Signal Corporation Integrated municipal management console
EP2688274A1 (fr) * 2012-07-18 2014-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Périphérique de communication mobile avec un application d'alarme incendie utilisable dessus et une application d'alarme incendie téléchargeable d'un portail de vente sur Internet
DE102013108823A1 (de) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-19 Matthias Borst Rauchmelder-Vorrichtung
US9002313B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2015-04-07 Federal Signal Corporation Fully integrated light bar
US9218731B2 (en) 2013-05-20 2015-12-22 Apple Inc. Wireless device networks with smoke detection capabilities
US9346397B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2016-05-24 Federal Signal Corporation Self-powered light bar
US11875664B2 (en) 2021-06-04 2024-01-16 Smart Cellular Labs, Llc Integrated smoke alarm communications system

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4471346A (en) * 1981-06-02 1984-09-11 Eberhard Faber, Inc. Smoke detector
US4521645A (en) * 1983-06-16 1985-06-04 Carroll Robert A Fire alarm system
GB2194119A (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-02-24 Security Services Plc Status reporting apparatus
JPH08194880A (ja) * 1995-01-20 1996-07-30 Fujitsu General Ltd センサ付コードレス電話装置
DE29911748U1 (de) * 1999-07-08 1999-09-23 Helicom Entwicklungsges Anordnung zur mobilen Erkennung von Bränden
DE29915240U1 (de) * 1999-08-31 1999-12-16 Schmiedel Klaus Einrichtungsgegenstände und technische Ausrüstungen
DE20007647U1 (de) * 2000-04-27 2000-08-24 Wiese Wilhelm Mobilfunk-Babyphon
DE20017217U1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2000-12-21 Hwg Telekommunikationssysteme Multifunktionale Fernüberwachungsvorrichtung
CH691197A5 (de) * 2000-08-08 2001-05-15 Rolf Gubser Portables elektronisches Kommunikations- und/oder Datenverarbeitungsgerät.
DE10021797A1 (de) * 2000-04-28 2001-10-31 Norbert Scherer Telefon, schnurloses Telefon oder tragbares Mobilhandtelefon

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4471346A (en) * 1981-06-02 1984-09-11 Eberhard Faber, Inc. Smoke detector
US4521645A (en) * 1983-06-16 1985-06-04 Carroll Robert A Fire alarm system
GB2194119A (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-02-24 Security Services Plc Status reporting apparatus
JPH08194880A (ja) * 1995-01-20 1996-07-30 Fujitsu General Ltd センサ付コードレス電話装置
DE29911748U1 (de) * 1999-07-08 1999-09-23 Helicom Entwicklungsges Anordnung zur mobilen Erkennung von Bränden
DE29915240U1 (de) * 1999-08-31 1999-12-16 Schmiedel Klaus Einrichtungsgegenstände und technische Ausrüstungen
DE20017217U1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2000-12-21 Hwg Telekommunikationssysteme Multifunktionale Fernüberwachungsvorrichtung
DE20007647U1 (de) * 2000-04-27 2000-08-24 Wiese Wilhelm Mobilfunk-Babyphon
DE10021797A1 (de) * 2000-04-28 2001-10-31 Norbert Scherer Telefon, schnurloses Telefon oder tragbares Mobilhandtelefon
CH691197A5 (de) * 2000-08-08 2001-05-15 Rolf Gubser Portables elektronisches Kommunikations- und/oder Datenverarbeitungsgerät.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN *

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006116800A1 (fr) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-09 Ian Maxwell Griffiths Appareil d'urgence avec declencheur distant
WO2007006285A2 (fr) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-18 QUADBECK-SEEGER, Hans-Jürgen Systeme d'avertissement en cas de catastrophe
WO2007006285A3 (fr) * 2005-07-12 2007-05-10 Quadbeck Seeger Hans Juergen Systeme d'avertissement en cas de catastrophe
US7746794B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2010-06-29 Federal Signal Corporation Integrated municipal management console
US9878656B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2018-01-30 Federal Signal Corporation Self-powered light bar
US9346397B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2016-05-24 Federal Signal Corporation Self-powered light bar
US9002313B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2015-04-07 Federal Signal Corporation Fully integrated light bar
US7905640B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2011-03-15 Federal Signal Corporation Light bar and method for making
US7476013B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2009-01-13 Federal Signal Corporation Light bar and method for making
US8636395B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2014-01-28 Federal Signal Corporation Light bar and method for making
US9550453B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2017-01-24 Federal Signal Corporation Light bar and method of making
WO2008031681A1 (fr) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Siemens Schweiz Ag Carte module de communication pour une unité d'alarme
EP1901255A1 (fr) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-19 Siemens Schweiz AG Carte à module de communication pour une unité de danger
NO334430B1 (no) * 2006-11-27 2014-03-03 Endre Eliassen Anordning ved et varslingssystem og anvendelser derav
NO20065464L (no) * 2006-11-27 2008-05-28 Endre Eliassen Anordning ved et varslingssystem og anvendelser derav
GB2454731A (en) * 2007-11-17 2009-05-20 Quinn O'loughlin Smoke detector able to call a mobile telephone
GB2459464A (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 Gary Philip Doyle Mobile Phone with smoke alarm
EP2688274A1 (fr) * 2012-07-18 2014-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Périphérique de communication mobile avec un application d'alarme incendie utilisable dessus et une application d'alarme incendie téléchargeable d'un portail de vente sur Internet
US9332099B2 (en) 2013-05-20 2016-05-03 Apple Inc. Wireless device networks with smoke detection capabilities
US9218731B2 (en) 2013-05-20 2015-12-22 Apple Inc. Wireless device networks with smoke detection capabilities
DE102013108823A1 (de) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-19 Matthias Borst Rauchmelder-Vorrichtung
US11875664B2 (en) 2021-06-04 2024-01-16 Smart Cellular Labs, Llc Integrated smoke alarm communications system

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