WO2003005391A1 - Bagues nettoyantes pour isolateur entrainees par le vent - Google Patents

Bagues nettoyantes pour isolateur entrainees par le vent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003005391A1
WO2003005391A1 PCT/CN2002/000393 CN0200393W WO03005391A1 WO 2003005391 A1 WO2003005391 A1 WO 2003005391A1 CN 0200393 W CN0200393 W CN 0200393W WO 03005391 A1 WO03005391 A1 WO 03005391A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wind
ring
cleaning
insulator
driven
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2002/000393
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Shuhai Zhao
Original Assignee
Shuhai Zhao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shuhai Zhao filed Critical Shuhai Zhao
Priority to AU2002346259A priority Critical patent/AU2002346259B2/en
Priority to DE60223687T priority patent/DE60223687D1/de
Priority to JP2003600013U priority patent/JP3105946U/ja
Priority to EA200400131A priority patent/EA005249B1/ru
Priority to EP02742645A priority patent/EP1414054B1/en
Priority to US10/482,514 priority patent/US6957471B2/en
Priority to CA002452446A priority patent/CA2452446A1/en
Publication of WO2003005391A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003005391A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • B08B17/06—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by giving articles subject to fouling a special shape or arrangement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
    • B08B1/32—
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/52—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form having cleaning devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulator cleaning device for a power system.
  • the surface area of insulators used in power systems is very polluted. Therefore, they must be cleaned after a certain period of time.
  • Manual cleaning, mechanical cleaning or charged water washing are generally used. Manual cleaning, mechanical cleaning are time-consuming and laborious, and the cost of charged water washing is high. In some places, due to geographical restrictions, mechanical cleaning or hot water flushing cannot be performed. Regardless of which method is adopted, dust or dirt on the insulators must be cleaned in time. If the cleaning is not performed in time, pollution accidents often occur in the power system.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: A plurality of wind-driven bowls arranged in one direction are worn on an insulating ring to form a wind-cleaning ring, and the wind-cleaning ring is sleeved on an insulator, and when the wind blows At this time, the wind sweep ring will rotate, and the edge of the bowl pushed by the wind will continuously scrape off the dirt on the surface of the insulator, thereby ensuring that the surface of the insulator is always clean and preventing the occurrence of pollution flashover accidents.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the dirt on the surface of the insulator is cleaned at any time, so that the surface of the insulator will never be dirtied.
  • Figure 1 is a front and left cross-sectional view of a hemispherical wind driven bowl.
  • Figure 2 is a front and left cross-sectional view of a conical wind-driven bowl.
  • Figure 3 and Figure 4 are a partial front view and a left cross-sectional view of a wind driven bowl hole with an insulation ring.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a wind sweep ring.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an insulator.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an insulator with a wind sweep ring.
  • Figures 8 and 9 are structural diagrams of a wind driven bowl with a scraping edge.
  • Figures 10 and 11 are schematic structural diagrams of a wind-cleaning ring with spherical insulation beads on the insulation ring.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wind-cleaning ring with a tube-shaped isolation bead on the insulating ring.
  • 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wind-cleaning ring with a convex ring on an insulating ring.
  • FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wind-cleaning ring with a brush ring on the insulating ring.
  • Fig. 15 is a front sectional view and a left side view of the brush ring.
  • FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wind-cleaning ring with a scraper on the insulation plate.
  • Fig. 17 is a front view and a left side view of the scraper.
  • Figures 18 and 19 are partial sectional views of the integrated wind sweep ring.
  • Figures 20 and 21 are partial cross-sectional views of the joint of the wind sweep ring.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 9.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 9.
  • FIG. 1 to 7 are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a front view and a left cross-sectional view of a hemispherical (can also be made into a parabolic shape) wind driven bowl 1;
  • Figure 2 is a front view and a left cross-sectional view of a conical (also can be made into another cone) wind driven bowl 1;
  • Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an insulating ring 3 in the hole 2 of the wind-driven bowl 1, the wind-driven bowl 1 and the insulating ring 3 are bonded together;
  • Figure 5 is a number of insulating rings 3, The schematic diagram of the structure of the wind-cleaning ring formed by the wind-driven bowls 1 arranged in the direction;
  • FIG. 1 is a front view and a left cross-sectional view of a hemispherical (can also be made into a parabolic shape) wind driven bowl 1;
  • Figure 4 is a partial cross-section
  • FIG. 6 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the insulator 4.
  • FIG. 7 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the insulator 4 with the wind-cleaning ring.
  • the wind sweep ring is made of insulating material, and its material can be plastic, rubber, nylon, etc. The wind sweep ring can be put on the insulating porcelain skirt of any equipment in the power system.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the differences between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 are as follows:
  • the edge of the bowl 1 driven by the wind force is provided with a scraping edge 5 which is favorable for cleaning dirt.
  • FIGS. 10, 11, and 12 are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • a plurality of isolation beads 6 with holes are installed between the wind-driven bowls 1 on the insulation ring 3 to fix the distance between the wind-driven bowls 1.
  • the shape of the isolation beads 6 may be spherical or tube-like;
  • FIG. 12 A partial cross-sectional view of a wind-powered sweeping ring on which the insulating ring 3 is passed with a tube-shaped insulating bead 6.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a convex ring 7 is provided on the insulating ring 3 to fix the wind-driven bowl 1.
  • FIG. 14 and 15 are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • a brush ring 8 is worn on the insulating ring 3.
  • Fig. 15 is a front sectional view and a left side view of the brush ring 8.
  • FIG. 16 and 17 are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • a scraper 9 is worn on the insulating ring 3;
  • FIG. 17 is a front view and a left view of the scraper 9.
  • Embodiment 7 of the present invention are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the wind drives the bowl 1 and the insulation ring 3 times to form, and fixes them together as an integrated whole.
  • FIGS. 20 and 21 are schematic structural diagrams of Embodiment 8 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, all the wind-cleaning rings have a joint problem, and the interface 10 can be connected by thermal fusion. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 21, a connection sleeve 11 can be set at the interface 10 to be bonded or welded.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 9 of the present invention. Different from the above-mentioned wind-cleaning ring, the wind-driven bowl 1 is not worn in the middle of the insulating ring 3, but is fixed beside the insulating ring 3.
  • the invention can be widely used in power systems to clean dirt on the surface of insulators and make the operation of power systems safer. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. The dirt on the surface of the insulator is cleaned at any time, so that the surface of the insulator will never be dirtied. 2. Save a lot of manpower and material resources. 3. Eliminate unsafe factors caused by cleaning.

Description

绝缘子风力清扫环
技术领域
本发明涉及一种电力系统绝缘子清扫装置。
背景技术
目前， 电力系统使用的绝缘子表面积污现象严重， 因此， 过一定的时间 就要清扫一次。 一般采用人工清扫、 机械清扫或带电水冲洗， 人工清扫、 机 械清扫费时费力， 带电水冲洗成本高。 有些地方受地理条件限制不能进行机 械清扫或带电水冲洗。 无论采用以上哪种方法， 对于绝缘子上的灰尘或污垢 都要及时进行清扫， 如果清扫不及时， 电力系统就会经常发生污闪事故。 发明内容 - 鉴于上述原因， 本发明的目的是克服现有技术中的不足， 而提供一种借 助风力自动清扫绝缘子上污垢的绝缘子风力清扫环。
为实现上述目的， 本发明采用以下技术方案： 在一个绝缘环上穿有若干 个、 按一个方向排列的风力推动碗， 组成风力清扫环， 将风力清扫环套在绝 缘子上， 当有风吹动时， 风力清扫环就会转动， 风力推动碗的边沿就不断的 刮去绝缘子表面上的污垢， 从而保证绝缘子表面永远清洁， 防止污闪事故发 生。
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点：
1、 随时都在清扫绝缘子表面的污垢， 使绝缘子表面永远不会积污。
2、 节省大量人力物力。
3、 消除了因清扫带来的不安全因素。
附图概述
图 1 为是半球形风力推动碗的正视图和左剖视图。
图 2为圆锥形风力推动碗的正视图和左剖视图。
图 3、 图 4为风力推动碗孔中穿有绝缘环的局部正视图和左剖视图。 图 5为风力清扫环结构示意图。
图 6为绝缘子示意图。
图 7为套有风力清扫环的绝缘子示意图。
图 8、 9为带有刮污沿的风力推动碗的结构示意图。 图 10、 11为绝缘环上穿有球状隔离珠子的风力清扫环的结构示意图。 图 12为绝缘环上穿有管子状隔离珠子的风力清扫环的局部剖视图。 图 13为绝缘环上带有凸环的风力清扫环的局部剖视图。
图 14为绝缘环上穿有毛刷环的风力清扫环的局部剖视图。
图 15为毛刷环的正剖视图和左视图。
图 16为绝缘^^上穿有刮板的风力清扫环的局部剖视图。
图 17为刮板正视图和左视图。
图 18、 19为一体化风力清扫环的局部剖视图。
图 20、 21为风力清扫环接头处的局部剖视图。
图 22为实施例 9的结构示意图。
图符说明：
1、 风力推动碗； 2、 风力推动碗的孔； 3、 绝缘环； 4、 绝缘子； 5、 刮污沿； 6、 隔离珠子； 7、 凸环； 8、 毛刷环；
9、 刮板； ' 10、 接口； 11、 连接套管。
本发明的具体实施方式
图 1- 图 7为本发明实施例 1结构示意图。 图 1为半球形（也可以做成 抛物面形） 风力推动碗 1的正视图和左剖视图； 图 2为圆锥形（也可以做成 其它锥形） 风力推动碗 1的正视图和左剖视图； 图 3、 图 4为风力推动碗 1 的孔 2中穿有绝缘环 3的局部剖视图， 风力推动碗 1与绝缘环 3粘接固定在 一起； 图 5是绝缘环 3上穿有若干个、 按一定方向排列的风力推动碗 1组成 风力清扫环的结构示意图； 图 6为绝缘子 4.的结构示意图； 图 7为绝缘子 4 上套有风力清扫环的结构示意图。 当有风吹动时， 风力清扫环就会转动， 风 力推动碗 1的边沿就不断的刮去绝缘子 4表面上的污垢， 从而保证绝缘子表 面永远清洁， 防止污闪事故发生。 风力清扫环用绝缘材料制成， 其材质可以 是塑料、 橡胶、 尼龙等。 风力清扫环可以套在电力系统任何设备的绝缘瓷裙 上。
图 8、 图 9为本发明实施例 2的结构示意图。 实施例 2与实施例 1的区 别是： 风力推动碗 1的碗边上设计有刮污沿 5， 有利于清扫污垢。
图 10、 11、 12为本发明实施例 3的结构示意图。 如图所示， 绝缘环 3 上的风力推动碗 1之间装有若干个带有孔的隔离珠子 6， 用来固定风力推动 碗 1之间的距离。 隔离珠子 6的形状可以是球状， 也可以是管子状； 图 12 为绝缘环 3上穿有管子状隔离珠子 6的风力清扫环的局部剖视图。
图 13 为本发明实施例 4的结构示意图。 如图所示， 在绝缘环 3上设有 凸环 7， 用来固定风力推动碗 1。
图 14、 15为本发明实施例 5的结构示意图。 为了提高清扫速度和清扫 质量， 在绝缘环 3上穿有毛刷环 8。 图 15为毛刷环 8的正剖视图和左视图。
图 16、 17为本发明实施例 6的结构示意图。 为了能清扫到瓷裙的边沿， 在绝缘环 3上穿有刮板 9; 图 17为刮板 9的正视图和左视图。
图 18、 19为本发明实施例 7的结构示意图。 在制造时风力推动碗 1与 绝缘环 3—次成形， 固定在一起， 为一体化的一个整体。
图 20、 21为本发明实施例 8的结构示意图。 如图所示， 所有的风力清 扫环都有一个接头问题， 接口 10可以采用热熔连接； 也可以如图 21所示的， 在接口 10处套一个连接套管 11粘合或熔接。
图 22为本发明实施例 9的结构示意图。 与上述风力清扫环不同的是， 风力推动碗 1不是穿在绝缘环 3的中间， 而是固定在绝缘环 3的旁边。
工业应用性
本发明可广泛应用于电力系统， 用于清扫绝缘子表面的污垢， 使电力系 统运行更安全。 本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点： 1、 随时都在清扫绝 缘子表面的污垢， 使绝缘子表面永远不会积污。 2、 节省大量人力物力。 3、 消除了因清扫带来的不安全因素。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种用绝缘材料制成的绝缘子风力清扫环，.其特征在于： 绝缘环（3) 上固定有风力推动碗（1)。
2、 按权利要求 1所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 风力推动碗 ( 1 ) 的碗边上有刮污沿（5)。 '
3、 按权利要求 1或 2所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 绝缘环 (3)上装有隔离珠子 （6)。
4、 按权利要求 1或 2所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 绝缘环 (3)上设有凸环 (7)。
5、 按权利要求 1或 2所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 绝缘环 (3) 上穿有毛刷环（8)、 刮板（9)。
6、 按权利要求 3所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 绝缘环（3) 上穿有毛刷环 （8)、 刮板（9)。
7、 按权利要求 4所述的绝缘子风力清扫环， 其特征在于： 绝缘环 （3) 上穿有毛刷环（8)、 刮板 （9)。
PCT/CN2002/000393 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Bagues nettoyantes pour isolateur entrainees par le vent WO2003005391A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002346259A AU2002346259B2 (en) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Cleaning rings for insulator driven by wind
DE60223687T DE60223687D1 (de) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Windgetriebene reinigungsringe für isolatoren
JP2003600013U JP3105946U (ja) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 碍子風力清掃輪
EA200400131A EA005249B1 (ru) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Кольцо очистки изолятора с помощью силы ветра
EP02742645A EP1414054B1 (en) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Cleaning rings for insulator driven by wind
US10/482,514 US6957471B2 (en) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Cleaning rings for insulator driven by wind
CA002452446A CA2452446A1 (en) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Cleaning rings for insulator driven by wind

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01228431.9 2001-07-03
CN01228431U CN2484127Y (zh) 2001-07-03 2001-07-03 绝缘子风力清扫环

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003005391A1 true WO2003005391A1 (fr) 2003-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2002/000393 WO2003005391A1 (fr) 2001-07-03 2002-06-05 Bagues nettoyantes pour isolateur entrainees par le vent

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6957471B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1414054B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3105946U (zh)
CN (1) CN2484127Y (zh)
AU (1) AU2002346259B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2452446A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE60223687D1 (zh)
EA (1) EA005249B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2294142T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2003005391A1 (zh)

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CN111554461A (zh) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 郭顺合 一种玻璃电力绝缘子制造组装机械及绝缘子制造组装工艺

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8194380B2 (en) 2005-12-08 2012-06-05 Olympus Corporation Endoscope apparatus
JP2007201895A (ja) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-09 Olympus Corp 防爆機器駆動装置
US8279273B2 (en) 2006-01-27 2012-10-02 Olympus Corporation Endoscope apparatus
CN104588344A (zh) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-06 乌海电业局输电管理处 硅橡胶绝缘子带电清扫器
CN111554461A (zh) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 郭顺合 一种玻璃电力绝缘子制造组装机械及绝缘子制造组装工艺
CN111554461B (zh) * 2020-05-11 2021-04-16 山东瑞泰玻璃绝缘子有限公司 一种玻璃电力绝缘子制造组装机械及绝缘子制造组装工艺

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AU2002346259B2 (en) 2006-09-14
EP1414054A1 (en) 2004-04-28
EP1414054A4 (en) 2005-09-07
EA005249B1 (ru) 2004-12-30
CA2452446A1 (en) 2003-01-16
DE60223687D1 (de) 2008-01-03
CN2484127Y (zh) 2002-04-03
ES2294142T3 (es) 2008-04-01
EA200400131A1 (ru) 2004-06-24
EP1414054B1 (en) 2007-11-21
US20040168277A1 (en) 2004-09-02
JP3105946U (ja) 2004-12-09

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