WO2002084037A1 - Systeme d'alimentation en eau et ensemble reservoir multifonction - Google Patents

Systeme d'alimentation en eau et ensemble reservoir multifonction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002084037A1
WO2002084037A1 PCT/CN2002/000034 CN0200034W WO02084037A1 WO 2002084037 A1 WO2002084037 A1 WO 2002084037A1 CN 0200034 W CN0200034 W CN 0200034W WO 02084037 A1 WO02084037 A1 WO 02084037A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
drinking
water storage
water supply
tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2002/000034
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Zerong Wang
Original Assignee
Zerong Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zerong Wang filed Critical Zerong Wang
Publication of WO2002084037A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002084037A1/zh
Priority to US10/687,505 priority Critical patent/US7163619B2/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/005—Systems or processes based on supernatural or anthroposophic principles, cosmic or terrestrial radiation, geomancy or rhabdomancy
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water supply system and a multifunctional water supply tank, and more particularly to a quality water supply system for stabilized water storage and a multifunctional water supply tank. Background technique
  • Water is the source of life, and it is indispensable for people's daily life.
  • the water used in our daily life is the purification process at the water supply source of the town.
  • the water supply pipe is passed to the water supply stabilized water tower and then distributed to the water supply pipe network to enter the residential area and to the residential users for daily use.
  • the water supply pressure stabilized water tower pressurizes the tap water that is conventionally processed and transports it to the users of the units.
  • the old water supply pipe network pollutes the tap water twice. For example, the method of digging the road and replacing the old water supply pipe network to prevent secondary pollution consumes a lot of money. It is also difficult to achieve.
  • a Chinese multifunctional water storage purifier is disclosed in Chinese patent CN-97209495, which is composed of a water tank, a water inlet filter, a limit float valve and corresponding pipelines, a gate valve, etc.
  • the water tank is fed by a high water level. Water enters the water pipe, and water is stored in the water tank.
  • the first structure of this kind of purifier is different from the present invention, and the second is to alleviate the problem of low water level during the peak period of urban water consumption.
  • Chinese patent CN- 95228447 discloses a purification water tank, which is provided with a filter and a float ball in the inner cavity of the box, the lower end of the filter and the water volume automatic regulating valve are fixed, and the float ball is connected with the float ball through a floating ball connecting rod. Connected, it can automatically control the amount of drinking water, so that drinking water can be filtered and purified.
  • One of the objectives of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned above, and to provide a stabilized water storage and drinking quality water supply system.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional water supply tank with stable water storage and drinking quality that can solve the problems of insufficient water supply pressure of the water supply pipe network and secondary pollution of the water supply of the network, and separate the domestic water and purified drinking water.
  • the third object of the present invention is to solve the problems of water supply pressure and secondary pollution without investing in the reconstruction of the old urban water supply network.
  • the present invention relates to a stable water storage drinking quality water supply system, which includes a stable water storage drinking quality water multifunctional water supply tank.
  • the drinking water storage chamber containing purification materials, drinking water outlets and water outlets communicating with solar water heaters connected to the domestic water storage room.
  • At least one set of magnetization, fine filtration, soft Filter cartridge components with functions such as hardening, increase and decrease of trace elements, adsorption, ultrafiltration, etc., matched with the filter cartridge components, pipeline valves and instruments made of non-secondary pollution materials are composed of purified drinking water supply pipe networks installed to users, After that, the water supply pipe network meter of the pure water filter assembly can be used for high-standard industrial pure water and seawater desalination treatment.
  • the system's sewage is purified and treated into reclaimed water.
  • the stabilized water storage drinking drinking water supply system can match the height of the building and the water supply pressure of the pipe network to a high degree.
  • the drinking water drinking water supply and purification and solar energy equipment can be installed on the roof or the floor of the house, respectively. It can also be single-function and multi-function safety devices.
  • the under-pressure water supply is provided by automatic frequency conversion pumps, and the system water supply operation is controlled by the central control panel to automatically open and close.
  • the stabilized water storage and drinking multifunctional multifunctional water supply tank of the present invention includes a domestic water storage chamber containing a water outlet and a water outlet, and a purifier containing a purification product connected to the domestic water storage chamber, and a drinking water outlet connected to a solar water heater.
  • Drinking water storage room, the existing tap water pipe network is connected with the outlet of domestic water storage room, and the drinking water outlet is connected with household water purifiers and water purifiers, so that household water purifiers and water purifiers are not easily blocked, It is easy to use. It can also be connected to at least one set of filter cartridge components at the drinking water outlet of the drinking water storage chamber.
  • the secondary pollution-free materials and instruments are matched with the filter cartridge assembly and a set of high-power solar water heaters and hot water tanks.
  • the drinking water (quality) water supply pipe network is formed, so that domestic water and purified drinking water can be separated from pure water and solar hot water and charged separately, so that the economic relationship between drinking water charges and water company charges is clear to ensure A quality water supply system for drinking water can be implemented.
  • the drinking water outlet is located in the upper part of the drinking water storage room. Tap water recoils from the bottom of the water storage room, enters the lower part of the drinking water storage room through the communication hole, and then backflushes to the upper part. From the drinking water outlet.
  • the purification material in the drinking water storage chamber may be a plastic mesh filter bag equipped with quartz sand and an ozone inflation tube connected to the ozone generator.
  • the plastic mesh filter bag is installed in a movable plastic tube support frame, and the inflation tube is filled and matched.
  • the appropriate amount of ozone gas is used for sterilization and sterilization.
  • the number of filter bags depends on the needs. It can be 8-12 bags. The filter bags can be removed at any time. It is very convenient to take out the water storage room for cleaning.
  • one end is in communication with the ozone inflation tube, and the other end extends into the ozone sub-inflation tube at the bottom of the filter bag of the domestic storage chamber.
  • the water inlet of the above-mentioned domestic water storage chamber is provided with a floating ball type automatic opening and closing valve.
  • the above-mentioned water supply tank is equipped with a glass visual water level gauge and an overflow pipe, which can understand the water level in the water supply tank and the overflow pipe overflow when the floating ball valve fails.
  • the above domestic water storage room and drinking water storage room are respectively provided with a drain valve at the bottom, and the discharged sewage is concentrated in a sewage tank and a cleaning tank to be precipitated and filtered to be reclaimed water. Reuse.
  • the above water supply tank is made of a wall, a cover, and an outlet pipe connected to the water outlet.
  • the light steel plate steel mesh concrete or stainless steel plate inner wall, the micro-electric heating heating layer, the foamed thermal insulation concrete, and the foamed plastic thermal insulation layer are connected in order.
  • the micro-electric heating layer is composed of a 36V DZR micro-electric heating film or board and an insulating film.
  • the water temperature is controlled between 5 ° C and 23 ° C. It is automatically opened and closed by a connected temperature-sensitive wire and a temperature-control relay. For frozen insulation, heating and anti-freezing are needed in the north of China, and only heat preservation, sun protection and corrosion prevention are needed in the south.
  • the upper part of the drinking water storage chamber is connected with a purified water circulation return pipe.
  • the timer starts the solenoid valve and the bottom water pump periodically circulates the purified water to ensure fresh and clean water.
  • the water supply tank of the present invention can be installed on the roof to run downstream by gravity, save energy, and low-rise buildings with sufficient water pressure can be installed in the ground floor.
  • the water pressure can be used to send drinking water to users, and the water supply tank, purification, and solar hot water can also be used.
  • the equipment is placed on the roof or ground floor respectively, and can be set in single function and multi-function according to the situation. When the sun is not enough, the electric water heater that is added to the safety of the household hot water meter is used to supplement the insufficient hot water.
  • the multi-functional water supply tank for stabilized water storage and drinking quality separation of the present invention is taken over by the urban water supply pipe network, and is automatically opened and closed into the water storage chamber through a floating ball valve.
  • the water storage tank operates separately): 1. Drinking water: through two sets of large-capacity water purification filter cartridge assemblies (a spare set of filtration and purification filter cartridge assemblies), a sewage tank, a cleaning tank, a water supply supervisor, and a water supply to the unit Branch pipes, household water pipes, water meters, drinking pipes, valves for drinking.
  • Solar hot water Use in areas with sufficient sunlight. Through the pipeline shown in Figures 1 and 7, water enters the high-power solar water heater from the upper part of the drinking water storage tank, and then enters the hot-water holding water storage tank, the hot-water holding main pipe, the unit branch pipe, the hot water meter and the water meter. For users to wash and wash.
  • Industrial pure water Adding pure water filter components and water pipe network meters to the place of use for high-standard industrial pure water after drinking water network can also desalinate seawater.
  • Reclaimed water The system's sewage is purified and treated into reclaimed water and stored in a separate reclaimed water tank.
  • the reclaimed water is connected with the roof and ground rainwater and non-oil sewage centralized pools, which are disposed in the ground floor, to return to the circulation. Toilet, watering flowers, outdoor cleaning use.
  • the above-mentioned water supply system can be used to transform unit buildings and group buildings, or directly enter the built-up residential districts and newly built residential districts, and only need to calculate and design the water consumption and configure the system.
  • the relationship between the quality water supply operation management and the water company's operation management is clear, which guarantees that the water fee income of the water company is not infringed.
  • the regular cleaning and cleaning of the water treatment system and water quality safety guarantee are managed by a professional water purification project management company. And according to households to check the meter, charge meter, to ensure the recovery of investment and long-term water supply operation. In this way, the drinking water of urban residents can be solved without the state's investment, and people get economical fresh and clean magnetized drinking water, which does not affect the elements contained in the raw water.
  • the stabilized water storage drinking quality water supply system conforms to the multi-, fast-, good-, and provincial construction guidelines, and sustainable use of water resources is a feasible method for accelerating the transformation of drinking water in China.
  • the water storage and stabilized drinking water supply system is a large-capacity water storage tank that connects the city's water pipe to the building surface to automatically open and close the drinking water.
  • the net magnetic field water treatment system is then transported to residential and industrial users' meters for use through a set of new material non-polluting pipes and equipment.
  • the water supply system and the water supply box of the invention solve the problems of insufficient tap water pressure and quality water supply and purified water after secondary pollution of the tap water through the pipe network.
  • the water flow in drinking water, domestic water and solar hot water is economical and economical, and saves water resources , Energy saving, guaranteeing people's drinking water safety and health.
  • the system construction of the invention is fast, and there is no need to break the road to lay a pipe network.
  • the impact area is small, the cost is low, the investment is saved, the treatment effect is good, the economic and social benefits are significant, and it is applicable to the current transformation of urban water supply networks to improve drinking water quality.
  • the invention can solve the problems of insufficient tap water pressure and secondary pollution of pipe network water supply. Separate with water, solar hot water, and reclaimed water.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply tank according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of heating and heat preservation of a water supply tank wall cover and a pipeline wall according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat preservation structure of a water pipe of a water supply tank according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a protective fence around a water supply tank of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a decorative protective fence for a water supply tank of the present invention, type A.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of a decorative protective fence for a water supply tank of the present invention, type B.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a stabilized water storage drinking quality water supply system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the water storage tank and the water meter pipeline of the drinking water household according to the present invention. detailed description '
  • the water supply tank 1 is composed of a living water storage chamber 4 and a drinking water storage chamber 5 including a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3, and a floating ball type automatic opening and closing valve is installed at the entrance of the living water storage chamber. 6.
  • the upper water inlet is in communication with a tap water inlet pipe 7 including a valve, and the lower part is provided with a domestic water pipe 8 at the water outlet.
  • the overflow pipe 9 communicates with the upper part of the domestic water storage chamber.
  • the water level pipe 10 communicates with an overflow pipe and a domestic water pipe.
  • a movable plastic pipe containing quartz sand bag 11 and a partition support frame 12 Located at the water outlet is a movable plastic pipe containing quartz sand bag 11 and a partition support frame 12, and the end of the water pipe 13 communicating with the water inlet extends through the movable partition support 12 to the bottom of the water storage chamber.
  • the lower part of the wall between the domestic water storage room and the drinking water storage room is provided with a communication hole 17 for connecting the two rooms.
  • a movable plastic pipe support frame 18 On which a quartz sand bag 19 is mounted.
  • the bottom sewage valve 20 is provided with a sloped filling insulation layer 21 filled with foam concrete on both sides, and a thin stainless steel plate 22 is arranged on the surface of the filling insulation layer 21.
  • One end of the ozone inflation tube 2 which communicates with the ozone generator 23 passes through the domestic water storage tank and extends into the bottom of the movable plastic tube bracket of the drinking water storage chamber.
  • the ozone sub-inflation tube 25 connected to the ozone inflation tube extends into the movable plastic tube and the partition Exit 13 of the bottom of the bracket.
  • a drinking water outlet 25 is provided at the upper part of the drinking water storage chamber, and a water outlet 26 communicating with the solar water heater is provided. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the water supply tank wall cover and the water pipe wall are respectively composed of a stainless steel plate 28, a micro-electric heating layer 29, a thermal insulation foam concrete 30, a polymer foam panel 31, and a thermal insulation reflective film 32, which are connected in this order;
  • the electric thermal insulation layer includes a thermally conductive insulating film 33, a 36V micro-electric thermal film or board 34, and an insulating film 35.
  • the micro-electric thermal insulation layer is connected to the temperature-sensitive relay switch 36; there is a decorative protective fence 37 outside the water supply tank.
  • the present invention uses the water supply tank of the first embodiment.
  • the timing electric control valve has a water purification circulation return pipe 38.
  • the solar water heater is connected to the insulated hot water storage tank 39, and then the hot water pipe 40 is connected to each user.
  • the sewage discharged from the sewage valve can be passed through the sewage.
  • the pond 41 and the sedimentation pond 42 are treated with reclaimed water for sedimentation, and flow into the reclaimed water storage tank 50 to communicate with the underground underground pool at the bottom and return for reuse.
  • the drinking water from the drinking water outlet passes through the drinking water pipe 43 and then passes through the multi-stage filter assembly 44 to the user's water purification branch pipe 53, which is then divided into two groups, and a group of branch branch pipes 54 to the user.
  • FIG. 8 The main branch pipe 54 and the branched flow enter the household pipe 56 and then flow into the sealed water storage tank 57 that can be opened by the branched house (20 liters to 30 liters in volume).
  • the branched water meter and valve nozzle are automatically measured remotely by the branched house for users. .
  • the other group is diverted into the pure water filter assembly through the branch pipe 55 to be processed into pure water for production use in the industrial zone.
  • This system can also be used as a desalination plant.
  • the filtered waste water from the filter cartridge assembly of the multi-stage cartridge assembly is concentrated to flow into the sewage tank 41 for treatment.
  • the return water is returned through the return water pipe 38 by the water pump 46 and the timer electronic control valve.
  • the lower part of the multi-stage filter cartridge set is provided with a water collecting tray 47, and then a valve 48 is installed on the drinking water pipe to discharge water into the cleaning tank 49 for cleaning the filter, and the sewage after cleaning the filter is discharged into the sewage tank 41 for centralized processing.
  • a valve 48 is installed on the drinking water pipe to discharge water into the cleaning tank 49 for cleaning the filter, and the sewage after cleaning the filter is discharged into the sewage tank 41 for centralized processing.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Description

供水系统和多功能水箱
技术领域
本发明是关于一种供水系统及多功能供水箱， 更特别的是关于一种稳压贮水用分 质供水系统及多功能供水箱。 背景技术
水是生命之源， 是人们日常生活所不能缺少的。 我们日常生活中所用的水是城镇 自来水厂在取水源头经过净化处理， 通过输水管， 到供水稳压水塔再分送入供水管网 进入居住区， 至各居民用户供生活使用。 供水稳压水塔将常规处理的自来水加压后向 各单元用户输送， 陈旧的供水管网二次污染自来水， 如用挖掘道路、 更换旧供水管网 的方法来防治二次污染， 既耗巨额资金也很难实现。
近年来随着工业生产和经济的发展， 人们对环境卫生条件的意识和要求越来越 高。 大家对饮用水水质的要求也越来越髙， 随之而来的家庭净水器、 净水宝， 市面上 的罐装太空水、纯净水等出现在市场上，但这些饮用水产品，由于价格高 (每吨水 600〜 1000元以上） ， 并且使用极不方便只能为极少数家庭人员使用， 大多数人不能受用。 更进一步的， 家庭净水器、 净水宝等器具极易堵塞难清洗。
在中国专利 CN—97209495中公开了一种家庭多功能蓄水净化器，其由水箱体，进 水过滤器， 限位浮球阀及相应管路， 闸阀等构成， 水箱体依靠高水位进水管进水， 由 水箱体蓄水。 但该种净化器第一结构于本发明不相同， 第二是用于缓解城市用水量高 峰期水位过低的问题。
在中国专利 CN— 95228447中公开了一种净化水箱，其在箱体的内腔设置有过滤器 和浮球， 过滤器的下端和水量自动调节阀门相固定， 并通过浮球连杆与浮球相连， 它 可自动控制饮水量， 可使饮用水得到过滤净化。 发明内容
本发明的目的之一是解决上述现有技术存在的缺陷， 提供一种稳压贮水饮用分质 供水系统。
本发明的目的之二是提供一种能解决自来水管网供水压力不足和管网供水二次污 染水质问题， 将生活用水和净化饮水分开的稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱。 本发明的目的之三是在不投资改造城镇旧供水管网的情况下达到解决自来水的供 水压力和二次污染问题。
本发明的这些以及其它目的将通过下列详细说明和描述来进一步体现和说明。 本发明的目的是这样来实现的：
本发明的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统，包括稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，稳 压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱包括含进水口和出水口的生活用水贮水室、 与生活用水 贮水室相通的含净化物、 饮水出口和与太阳能热水器相通的出水口的饮水贮水室， 在 供水箱外有通过管道与饮水出口相同的至少一套磁化、精滤、软硬化、微量元素增减、 吸附、 超滤等功能的滤筒组件， 与滤筒组件相匹配的由无二次污染材料制成的管道阀 门和仪表组成安装至用户的净化饮水供水管网， 再在其后增安纯水滤器组件输水管网 仪表可作高标准的工业用纯水与海水淡化处理。 其系统排污水经净化处理成中水回 用。
本发明的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统可根据建筑物髙度和管网供水压力可至高度 相匹配， 将饮用分质多功能供水箱及净化与太阳能设备分别设置于屋顶或屋底地面， 也可以单功能和多功能安装置。 其欠压供水分别由自动变频水泵供给， 系统供水运行 由中心控制盘集中自动控制启闭。
本发明的稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱包括含迸水口和出水口的生活用水贮水 室和与生活用水贮水室相通的含净化物、 饮水出口与太阳能热水器相通的出水口的饮 水贮水室， 已有的自来水管网与生活用水贮水室出水口连通， 将饮水出口和家庭用净 水宝、 净水器相连通， 这样家庭用净水宝、 净水器不易堵塞， 使用方便， 也可在饮水 贮水室饮水出口处通过管道连接至少一套滤筒组件， 与滤筒组件及一套大功率太阳能 热水器与贮热水罐相匹配的由无二次污染材料和仪表组成的饮用水（分质）供水管网， 这样便可将生活用水和净化后的饮水与纯水及太阳能热水分开且分别计度收费， 使饮 用水收费和自来水公司收费经济关系明确， 确保饮用水的分质供水系统能够实施。
上述的生活用水贮水室与饮水贮水室间壁有联通孔， 饮水出口位于饮水贮水室上 部， 自来水从用水贮水室底部反冲出由联通孔进入饮水贮水室下部再反冲到上部从饮 水出口流出。
上述的饮用水贮水室中净化物可以为装有石英砂的塑料网过滤袋、 与臭氧发生器 相连的臭氧充气管， 塑料网过滤袋装在活动塑料管支撑架中， 充气管充入匹配的适量 臭氧气体来灭菌消毒， 过滤袋的多少视需要而定， 可为 8— 12袋， 可随时将过滤袋从 用水饮水贮水室中取出进行清洗， 很方便。
上述的生活用水贮水室中有一端与臭氧充气管连通而另一端伸入生活用贮水室过 滤袋底部的臭氧分充气管。
上述的生活用水贮水室进水口处有浮球式自动启闭阀。
上述的供水箱外装有玻璃可视水位计及溢流管， 可了解供水箱内水位高低和进水 浮球阀故障时溢流管过水溢流。
上述的生活用水贮水室和饮水贮水室底部分别有排污阀， 并将排放的污水集中于 污水池及清洗池中沉淀过滤处理成为中水， 集中在中水贮水箱中与地下中水池联通回 用。
上述贮水箱底部在排污孔两侧有泡沫混凝土填塞的有斜坡的填充保温层， 填充保 温层上面有不锈薄钢板铺面， 便于清洗排污和底部保温。
上述的供水箱由壁、 盖、 与出水口相连的出水管分别由依次连接的轻质钢板钢丝 网布混凝土或不锈钢板内壁及微电热加温层和泡沫保温混凝土及发泡塑料保温层制 成，微电热加温层由 36V电压的 DZR微电热膜或板及绝缘膜组成，将水温控制在 5°C〜 23°C之间， 由连通的温感导线及温控继电器自动启闭， 防冰冻保温， 在我国北方需加 温防冻， 南方只需保温防晒、 防腐蚀。
上述的饮水贮水室上部接有净水循环回水管， 由定时器启动电磁阀和底部水泵定 时循环净水， 保证水质新鲜清洁。
上述的供水箱外有装饰防护栅栏。
本发明的供水箱可安置于屋顶利用重力顺流运行、 节能， 水压力充足的低层楼房 可设置在地面室内， 利用水压将饮用水送入用户， 也可以将供水箱、 净化与太阳能热 水设备分别置于屋顶或底层地面， 并可根据情况单功能和多功能设置。 在太阳光照不 足的时候， 由分户热水表后增安的电热水器补充不足热水使用。
参见图 1、 图 7， 本发明的稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱由城镇供水管网接管， 经浮球阀自动启闭入贮水室， 共分四条管路供水（中水与中水贮水箱单独运行） ： 一、 饮水： 经由图 7所示的大容量水净化滤筒组件两套（备用壹套过滤、 净化滤 筒组件） 、 排污池、 清洗池、 供水主管、 进单元供水支管、 进户供水管、 计度水表、 饮水管、 阀门供饮用。
二、 生活用水： 经由图 1、 图 7所示供水主管、 经浮球阀进入贮水底部， 由沙滤 袋初滤和臭氧灭菌处理后进主水管、 单元支管、 进户水管、 计度水表、 到户内各用水 设备。 如属旧楼改造可参见图 7改造利用原贮水箱作为生活用水贮水室， 生活用水直 接接入原用水管网， 再拼装一个饮水贮水室即可成为多功能供水箱。
三、 太阳能热水： 在日照充足的地区使用。 经由图 1、 图 7所示的管路， 水从饮 水贮水箱上部进入大功率太阳能热水器加热再进入热水保温贮水罐、 进保温热水主 管、 单元支管、 热水计度水表到用水设备， 供用户沐浴洗涤。
四、 工业纯水： 在饮水管网后增安纯水滤器组件、 输水管网仪表至使用地点供高 标准工业生产用纯水也可对海水进行淡化处理。
五、 中水： 系统其排污水经净化处理成中水后贮存入单独的中水箱中与底层设于 地下的屋面和地表雨水、 非油污水集中池处理后的中水连通循环回流， 供冲厕所、 浇 花、 户外清洁使用。
用上述的供水系统可对单元幢楼房和群体楼房改造， 也可以直接进入已建居民小 区和新建居民小区， 只需对用水量计算设计和系统配置。 分质供水营运管理和自来水 公司营运管理的关系明确， 保障了自来水公司的水费收入不受侵犯， 净水处理系统的 定时保洁清洗和水质安全保证， 由专业净水工程营管公司派专人管理并按户查表、 计 度收费， 保证了投资的回收和长期供水运转。 这样城镇居民的饮水可以在国家不投资 的情况下得到解决，而且人们得到经济的新鲜洁净磁化饮水，不影响原水中所含元素， 其价格比现市面价成倍的降低， 明显地做到节约用水， 对人们的饮水卫生和身体健康 起了极大的推动作用， 本系统安装施工简易， 不需改造城镇旧供水管网， 工程设备造 价低， 预计每户在 1800元左右（净水部份） 。
本发明的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统， 符合多、 快、 好、 省的建设方针， 可持续 的节约利用水资源， 是当前我国加快改造饮水用水的可行办法。 贮水稳压饮用分质供 水系统， 是将城镇自来水管接入楼房屋面自动启闭饮水用水稳压贮水箱， 再分两路接 入生活用水管路和饮水、 纯水管路的大容量净磁场化水处理系统， 再经过一套新型材 料的无污染管路和设备输送到居住和工业生产用户计表使用。
本发明的供水系统和供水箱解决了自来水压力不足和分质供水及自来水经由管网 二次污染后的净水问题， 饮水和生活用水、 太阳能热水中水分流使用经济实惠， 节约 利用水资源， 节能， 保障了人们饮水卫生安全和身体健康。 本发明系统工程施工快， 不需破路铺设管网， 影响面小， 造价成本低， 节约投资， 处理效果好， 经济效益和社 会效益显著， 适用于当前改造城镇供水管网从而提高饮水水质。
本发明能解决自来水压力不足和管网供水的二次污染问题， 将生活用水和净化饮 用水、 太阳能热水、 中水分开。
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述和说明。 附图说明
图 1为本发明供水箱结构示意图。
图 2为本发明供水箱壁盖及管道壁加温保温示意图。
图 3为本发明供水箱水管保温结构示意图。
图 4为本发明供水箱外围装饰防护栅栏示意图。
图 5为本发明供水箱装饰防护栅栏俯视示意图 A型。
图 6为本发明供水箱装饰防护栅栏俯视示意图 B型。
图 7为本发明稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统示意图。
图 8为本发明饮水分户蓄水罐及水表管道运行流程示意图。 具体实施方式 '
以下通过具体实施例来进一步说明本发明， 但实施例仅用于说明并不能限制本发 明范围。
实施例 1 :
参考图 1〜图 6，供水箱 1由含进水口 2和出水口 3的生活用水贮水室 4和饮水贮 水室 5组成， 生活用水贮水室内进口处装有浮球式自动启闭阀 6。 其上部进水口与含 阀门的自来水进水管 7连通， 其下部在出水口处装有生活用水管 8。 溢流管 9与生活 用水贮水室上部连通。水位管 10与溢流管、生活用水管连通。位于出水口处有含净化 物——石英砂袋 11的活动塑料管及隔板支撑架 12， 与进水口连通的水管 13—端穿过 活动隔板支架 12伸入贮水室底部。 其底部有排污阀 14， 其两边有泡沬混凝土填塞的 有坡度的填充保温层 15, 保温层 15表面有薄型不锈钢板 16。 在生活用水贮水室和饮 水贮水室间壁下部有将二室连通的联通孔 17。 饮水贮水室中有活动塑料管支撑架 18， 其上装有石英砂袋 19。 底部排污阀 20两侧有泡沬混凝土填塞的有坡度的填充保温层 21， 填充保温层 21表面有薄型不锈钢板 22。一端与臭氧发生器 23连通的臭氧充气管 2 穿过生活用水贮水室伸入饮水贮水室活动塑料管支架底部，与臭氧充气管连通的臭 氧分充气管 25伸入活动塑料管及隔板支架底部 13出口处。 饮水贮水室上部有饮水出 水口 25与太阳能热水器连通的出水口 26， 循环净水回水计时电控阀 27。 参考图 3、 图 4, 供水箱壁盖、 水管壁分别由依次连接的不锈钢板 28、 微电热加 温层 29、 保温泡沫混凝土 30、 高分子泡沬板 31、 保温反光面膜 32组成； 微电热保温 层包括导热绝缘膜 33、 36V微电热膜或板 34、绝缘膜 35，微电热保温层与温感继电器 开关 36连接； 在供水箱外有装饰防护栅栏 37。
实施例 2
参考图 7。 本发明采用了实施例 1的供水箱。 在净水贮水室、 计时电控阀门有净 水循环回水管 38，太阳能热水器与保温贮热水罐 39连接，再接分热水管 40到各用户， 从排污阀排出的污水可经污水池 41、 沉淀池 42沉淀过滤处理为中水， 流入中水贮水 箱 50与底层地下中水池连通回流再使用。 从饮水口出来的饮水经饮用水管 43后经多 级滤筒组件 44再到供用户净水支管 53, 再分流两组， 一组分流支管 54至使用住户。
图 8为主支管 54和分流进入住户管 56， 再流入分户（容积 20升〜 30升）可开启 的密封蓄水罐 57， 经分户远程自动计度净水水表和阀咀供用户使用。分流另一组经分 支管 55流入纯水滤器组件处理成纯水后供工业区生产使用。本系统也可作为海水淡化 处理设备使用。 多级滤筒组件的过滤筒组件的过滤排污水集中流入污水池 41中处理。 回水经回水管 45由水泵 46与计时电控阀门启动经回水管 38回流。多级滤筒组下部设 有集水盘 47， 其后在饮水管上设阀门 48放水入清洗池 49中供清洗滤器用， 清洗滤器 后的污水排入污水池 41集中处理。贮水箱或贮水设备设置屋顶时，其欠压增补供水分 别由变频自动水泵 51经管路供给， 系统所有自动控制由中心控制盘 52自控。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、一种稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统， 包括管道阀门、仪表和供水管网， 其特征在 于还包括稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱， 至少一套滤筒组件和纯水滤器组件输水管 网， 其中， 在供水箱外有通过管道与饮水出口相同的滤筒组件， 与滤筒组件相匹配的 管道阀门和仪表组成安装到用户的净化饮水供水管网。
2、如权利要求 1所述的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统，其特征在于在其后可以有纯 水滤器组件、 输水管网、 仪表可作高标准的工业用纯水与处理海水淡化使用， 其系统 排污水经净化处理成中水回用。
3、如权利要求 1所述的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统，其特征在于可根据建筑物高 度和管网供水压力可至高度相匹配， 将饮用分质多功能供水箱及净化与太阳能热水设 备分别设置于屋顶或屋底层地面， 也可以单功能和多功能安装设置。
4、如权利要求 3所述的稳压贮水饮用分质供水系统，其特征在于还可以增设的电 热水器、 自动变频水泵补充供给。
5、一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，其特征在于包括含进水口和出水口的生 活用水 水室， 与生活用水贮水室相通的含净化物、 饮水出口和与太阳能热水器相通 的出水口的饮水贮水室。
6、如权利要求 5所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，其特征在于生活用 水贮水室与饮水贮水室间隔壁有联通孔， 饮水出口位于饮水贮水室上部。
7、如权利要求 5所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，其特征在于净化物 为装有石英砂的塑料网过滤袋， 其底部有一端伸出箱体外与臭氧发生器相连的臭氧充 气管， 塑料网过滤袋装在活动塑料管支撑架中。
8、 如权利要求 5、 7所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱， 其特征在于有 一端与臭氧充气管连通而另一端伸入生活用水贮水室过滤袋底部的臭氧分支充气管。
9、如权利要求 5所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，其特征在于在生活 用水贮水室进水口处有浮球式自动启闭阀， 在供水箱外有分别与生活用水贮水室连通 的玻璃可视水位计、 溢流管， 在生活用水贮水室、 饮水贮水室底部分别有排污阀。
10、如权利要求 5、 9所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱，其特征在于生 活用水 it水室、 饮水贮水室内底部排污阀两侧分别有泡沬混凝土填塞的有坡度的填充 保温层， 填充保温层上面有不锈钢板。
11、 如权利要求 5所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱， 其特征在于水箱 壁、 盖、 与出水口相连的出水管分别由依次连接的轻质钢板丝网布混凝土层或不锈钢 板内层、 微电热加温层、 泡沫保温混凝土层、 高分子保温隔热泡沫板、 保温反光面膜 组成， 微电热保温层由导热绝缘膜、 36V微电热膜或板、 绝缘膜组成。
12、 如权利要求 5所述的一种稳压贮水饮用分质多功能供水箱， 其特征在于在饮 水贮水室上部接有净水循环回水管。
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