WO2002044279A1 - Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations. - Google Patents
Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002044279A1 WO2002044279A1 PCT/FR2001/003759 FR0103759W WO0244279A1 WO 2002044279 A1 WO2002044279 A1 WO 2002044279A1 FR 0103759 W FR0103759 W FR 0103759W WO 0244279 A1 WO0244279 A1 WO 0244279A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cogranules
- cogranulate
- polysaccharide
- protein
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
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- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 72
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/15—Reconstituted or recombined milk products containing neither non-milk fat nor non-milk proteins
- A23C9/1512—Reconstituted or recombined milk products containing neither non-milk fat nor non-milk proteins containing isolated milk or whey proteins, caseinates or cheese; Enrichment of milk products with milk proteins in isolated or concentrated form, e.g. ultrafiltration retentate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/154—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives containing thickening substances, eggs or cereal preparations; Milk gels
- A23C9/1544—Non-acidified gels, e.g. custards, creams, desserts, puddings, shakes or foams, containing eggs or thickening or gelling agents other than sugar; Milk products containing natural or microbial polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Milk products containing nutrient fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/04—Animal proteins
- A23J3/08—Dairy proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
- A23L19/115—Konjak; Konntaku
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/231—Pectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/238—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seeds, e.g. locust bean gum or guar gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/256—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/269—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of microbial origin, e.g. xanthan or dextran
- A23L29/27—Xanthan not combined with other microbial gums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/269—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of microbial origin, e.g. xanthan or dextran
- A23L29/272—Gellan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/22—Agglomeration or granulation with pulverisation of solid particles, e.g. in a free-falling curtain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/20—Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
- A23V2200/222—Emulsifier
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/20—Ingredients acting on or related to the structure
- A23V2200/228—Gelling agent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cogranules based on proteins and polysaccharides, their production process and their uses.
- manufacturers are constantly looking for new compounds capable of modifying the functional properties of environments in order to manufacture products of varied texture.
- the choice of any new compound depends in particular: on its capacity to improve the functional properties of the medium and, if necessary, to form gels, foams, emulsions, etc. its compatibility with the media in which it is incorporated, its stability over a wide range of temperature and pH, - its shaping.
- Another problem which may arise is the current trend, particularly in the food fields, which is to reduce the number of additives incorporated into the formulations. Of course, such a reduction must in no case affect or deteriorate the texture of said formulations, which must satisfy the requirements of consumers on a sensory, organoleptic and nutritional level.
- the object of the present invention is mainly to meet all of these requirements.
- the present invention more particularly aims to propose new compounds capable of exerting at the same time several functional properties in a given formulation medium.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a compound in dry form which is dust free and which can easily be hydrated.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive process for the preparation of the above compounds.
- the subject of the invention is cogranules comprising at least one protein and at least one polysaccharide, having an average diameter of between 50 ⁇ m and 1000 ⁇ m, and having a residual water content of less than or equal to 14% by weight of the cogranules .
- the invention also relates to a process for the preparation of said co-granules. Finally, it relates to the use of cogranules in different industrial fields.
- the invention relates first of all to cogranules comprising at least one protein and at least one polysaccharide, having an average diameter of between 50 ⁇ m and 1000 ⁇ m, and having a residual water content of less than or equal to 14% by weight of the cogranules .
- co-granules means not a simple mixture of at least two compounds but an association in which the compounds are intimately linked.
- the essential constituents of the cogranules namely, the protein (s) and the polysaccharide (s) are at least physically linked to each other.
- the first essential constituent of cogranules is protein.
- the cogranules according to the invention may contain one or more proteins. Proteins can be of plant or animal origin.
- proteins can belong to the same or to different families, for example a mixture of animal (s) and vegetable (s) proteins.
- vegetable proteins As an example of vegetable proteins, mention may be made of proteins obtained from peas, faba beans, lupins, beans, lentils, wheat, barley, rye, corn, rice, oats, and millet, soy, peanut, sunflower, rapeseed, mustard
- milk proteins such as for example caseins, proteins of the soluble phase of milk, proteins from sweet whey and / or cheese acids, proteins from whey from acid and / or rennet casein, egg proteins such as ovalbumin, proteins from the bones and / or skin of cattle, pigs or fish, such as gelatin.
- proteins are soluble in an aqueous medium.
- proteins soluble in aqueous medium are particularly suitable, such as caseinates obtained by solubilization of casein under the action of an alkali (soda, lime, magnesia, potash, etc.) or proteins. soluble in milk or different types of whey.
- the soluble proteins obtained from the soluble phase of milk and / or from the different types of whey can be chosen from ⁇ -lactalbumin, serum albumin, ⁇ -lactoglobulin and immunoglobulin, alone or in mixtures.
- the proteins come from the soluble phase of milk and / or from the different types of whey and correspond to mixtures of ⁇ -lactalbumin, serum albumin, ⁇ -lactoglobulin and immunoglobulin.
- Proteins of the type mentioned above can be obtained by implementing physical processes of membrane separation.
- membrane techniques there may be mentioned tangential filtrations such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration and / or nanofiltration.
- Such technologies can be used independently or in a coupled manner such as for example microfiltration and ultrafiltration, or ultrafiltration and nanofiltration or microfiltration and nanofiltration.
- Proteins of the type mentioned above can also be obtained for example by passage through an ion exchange column. These processes are described in French patent 2 321 932 (75/26 530) and its certificate of addition 2 359 634 (76/22 985). The proteins thus advantageously obtained in their native state have the particularity of not being denatured when they are obtained.
- the proteins obtained advantageously have a high protein level, in general at least 15% by weight, more particularly between 15 and 95% by weight, more advantageously between 25 and 55% by weight. They contain a low fat content (maximum 5%), this constituent fraction even being found in traces ( ⁇ 0.5%) if a coupling of different membrane technologies, such as for example microfiltration and ultrafiltration, has been implemented. involved in the production of said proteins.
- the soluble nitrogen fraction is assayed according to the KJELDAHL method and then the protein level is calculated, by multiplying the nitrogen level expressed as a percentage of dry product weight by a factor of 6, 38.
- the method consists of mineralizing the sample by the wet method using sulfuric acid and mineral catalyst (copper, selenium, ...) while heating until all color disappears. All of the organic forms of nitrogen are converted to ammonium sulfate. The ammonia content is determined by a conventional technique for those skilled in the art. The result is multiplied by 6.38.
- Denaturation is a physical phenomenon modifying the structural organization of proteins, causing them to lose their three-dimensional conformation, without modifying the primary structure. Thus “deployed", the hydrophobic parts are then more exposed to the outside. This results in a decrease in their affinity for water, hence their flocculation. After flocculation, the proteins become insoluble.
- the rate of protein denaturation is determined by the difference between the rate of total proteins, calculated according to the KJELDAHL method and the rate of soluble proteins, measured by HPLC. We obtain the denaturation rate and, consequently, the rate of insoluble proteins.
- At least 5%, preferably 20% and more preferably 40% by weight of protein (s) present in the cogranules according to the invention are denatured.
- the protein (s) present in the cogranules according to the invention are not completely denatured, preferably at most 90% by weight of protein (s) present in the cogranules according to the invention. are distorted.
- the second essential constituent of the cogranules is the polysaccharide.
- the polysaccharide can be used alone or in mixtures with other polysaccharides, belonging to the same family or to different families. This means that one can for example consider using a thickening polysaccharide alone or in admixture with another thickening polysaccharide. It is also possible to envisage using a thickening polysaccharide with a gelling polysaccharide.
- the polysaccharide can be ionic and / or non-ionic.
- the cogranulate comprises at least one ionic and, more particularly, anionic polysaccharide.
- anionic polysaccharides mention may be made of xanthan gum; carrageenans of the kappa, lambda, iota type; alginates; pectins.
- nonionic polysaccharides of, for example, galactomannans such as guar, carob, tara gum, glucomannans such as konjac, modified or unmodified starch, gellans.
- the polysaccharide is carrageenan.
- the polysaccharide is a mixture of xanthan gums and guar.
- the cogranules can exert different functional properties.
- the proportions by weight of proteins and polysaccharides (proteins / polysaccharides) in the cogranules can vary from 10/1 to 1/10, preferably from 5/1 to 1/2 and more preferably 3/1 to 1/1.
- emulsifying proteins and more particularly proteins derived from the soluble phase of milk and / or from the different types.
- whey containing a protein content of 50% by weight, and a gelling polysaccharide and more particularly kappa or iota carrageenan made it possible to obtain cogranules having excellent abundant properties in substitution for the emulsifier-polysaccharide mixtures usually used in these applications.
- the cogranules according to the invention Due to their shaping, the cogranules according to the invention have the advantage of not emitting dust and of being able to hydrate easily. Furthermore, such shaping is economical and advantageous in terms of storage.
- Another advantage of the present invention lies in the fact that the cogranules retain their molecular integrity and consequently their properties over a wide range of pH and temperature. Therefore the functionality of the constituents will not be altered by external physical and / or chemical conditions such as heat treatment or acidic pH for example.
- the cogranules according to the invention have, among other things, the advantage of reducing formulation costs for manufacturers.
- the second aspect of the present invention relates to the process for preparing the cogranules.
- This process consists in granulating at the same time the two constituents which are preferably in pulverulent form. This process includes the following steps:
- the cogranules are then formed by spraying an aqueous solution onto the product obtained from step (i), and the cogranules are dried for a time and at a temperature such as the residual water content is less than or equal to 14% by weight of cogranules.
- the various essential elements constituting the cogranules namely the protein and the polysaccharide, are brought into contact in powder form, in an indifferent order, simultaneously or successively, in a powder mixer, of the L ⁇ DIGE type or any other type of ribbon mixer, of the Nautamix type.
- Spraying an aqueous solution on the product from step (i) can be done either by successive introduction of the product from step (i) and the aqueous solution to be sprayed, or by joint introduction of the product from of step (i) and of the aqueous solution to be sprayed.
- the proteins used for the process are advantageously native (not denatured), within the meaning of the present invention as defined above.
- the mixture of powders Prior to the shaping of the cogranules ⁇ step (ii) ⁇ , the mixture of powders is advantageously heated to a temperature chosen between 50 and 90 ° C, and preferably between 70 and 80 ° C.
- the duration of the heating can vary between 0 and 30 minutes.
- the denaturation of the proteins preferably takes place in the mixer.
- the cogranules can be obtained by contacting at least one native protein and at least one polysaccharide by atomization of a solution / dispersion ⁇ step (i) ⁇ , followed by placing in the form and drying of the cogranules according to step (ii) of the process described above.
- a solution to be atomized is prepared, containing the various aforementioned constituents in the required proportions.
- aqueous solutions to be atomized, each comprising one of the constituents.
- the atomization is carried out by spraying said solution or solutions in a hot atmosphere (spray-drying). It can be carried out by means of any sprayer known to a person skilled in the art, such as for example a spray nozzle of the pressure or bi-fluid or other type.
- spray-drying any sprayer known to a person skilled in the art, such as for example a spray nozzle of the pressure or bi-fluid or other type.
- turbine atomizers One can also use so-called turbine atomizers.
- the cogranules are formed by spraying an aqueous solution on the product resulting from step (i) according to one of the aforementioned variants, said product being in the form of powders.
- the granulation process consists of shaping and drying the cogranules, as previously described in step (ii) of the process.
- an aqueous solution is necessary for the co-granulation described in step (ii).
- a cogranule is thus obtained containing a residual water content of less than or equal to 14% by weight of cogranules.
- This water content is preferably between 2 and 14% by weight of cogranules, more particularly between 8% and 12% by weight of cogranules.
- Such an operation is conventionally implemented in a multiple effect atomizer, for example Tour MSD (“Multiple Stage Dryer”).
- Tour MSD Multiple Stage Dryer
- the drying temperature must be chosen in such a way that the temperature of the co-granule does not exceed 60 ° C.
- the resulting cogranules advantageously have an average diameter of between 50 and 1000 ⁇ m, preferably between 100 and 500 ⁇ m.
- the average diameter of cogranules is determined using a Coulter Counter ® LS 230.
- the cogranules according to the invention have the particularity of being porous, which influences the density and redispersion properties.
- the porosity is determined by the bulk density.
- the bulk density is less than 0.7 g / cm 3 and preferably between 0.2 and 0.5 g / cm 3 .
- Granulation can also be carried out after contacting ⁇ step (i) ⁇ either by the use of equipment specifically dedicated to this operation such as for example an ICF type granulator (Instantaneous) or SCHUGI type or FORBERG type or any other type of equipment designed to perform this operation.
- equipment specifically dedicated to this operation such as for example an ICF type granulator (Instantaneous) or SCHUGI type or FORBERG type or any other type of equipment designed to perform this operation.
- Another aspect of the present invention relates to the use of cogranules in the fields of cosmetics, food, detergency, agrochemistry, industrial formulations, pharmaceuticals, building materials, drilling fluids.
- the cogranules according to the invention can be used in compositions, for example as an emulsifying, stabilizing, thickening and / or gelling agent.
- the cogranules according to the invention can be used in compositions intended for the food sector, for example in prepared meals, as meal replacements or in sauces, dairy desserts or drinks.
- the invention thus means food formulations comprising cogranules according to the invention.
- the proteins used are protein concentrates obtained from whey (WPC 50), obtained by ultrafiltration, and having a total protein content of 50% by weight. They are supplied by the company Lactalis.
- the polysaccharides used are carrageenans, mainly iota-carrageenans (Meyprosol SI), sold by the company Gelymar-Rhodia. Proteins and polysaccharides are used in initial protein / polysaccharide proportions of 5/1.
- the powder mixture in proportions of protein / polysaccharide: 5/1 is carried out in the mixer (equipped with a jacket heated), continuously such that the contact time of the mixture at 70 C C is 10 minutes.
- This mixture is then introduced, via the metering device at the top of the atomization tower, simultaneously a spraying of water (temperature 20 ° C to 70 ° C) is carried out at the same level as the arrival of the mixture of powders.
- the co-granulation is effective from the powder-water contact.
- the cogranules thus formed (humidity> 25%) fall into the fluidized bed (static bed) located at the bottom of the tower.
- the hot air around 150 ° C) partially dries the co-granules formed. At no time should the temperature of the cogranules exceed 60 ° C, it is preferably maintained between 35 and 55 ° C.
- the cogranules are evacuated (continuously) in the vibrofluidizer to reach the desired residual water content.
- the cogranules are cooled before sieving and packaging. Drying air temperature (tower inlet): 150 ° C Powder flow: 100 Kg / h Water flow: 100 l / h
- a solution to be atomized is prepared as follows:
- the powder thus recovered is transferred to a fluidized bed.
- Cogranulate temperature 32 to 36 ° C
- Water volume 700 ml per 1 kg of powder resulting from atomization.
- the average diameter of cogranules is determined using a Coulter Counter ® LS 230-150 .mu.m. After drying, the product obtained has a residual water content of 7% by weight of cogranules. They have a final protein / carrageenan proportion of 5.1 / 0.9. The level of denatured protein is 22.5%, determined according to the method described above.
- the powders (sugar, flavor, starch, carrageenans and proteins (if necessary co-granulated) are mixed with the milk and the cream. Waiting for hydration 15 min.
- the apparent viscosities are measured using an imposed constraint rheometer AR 1000N Rheolyst (TA Instruments) equipped with a cone-plane system, the sample is placed between a plane and a cone (diameter 4cm, air gap 56 ⁇ m) at 4 ° C 24 hours after packaging.
- the formulation using the WPC / Carrageenan cogranules according to the invention leads to the production of finished products having a higher viscosity as well as a higher shear strength (viscosity after a shear cycle) compared to the formulation of the comparative test using separately the powders of WPC and carrageenans.
- Viscosity after a shear cycle viscosity after a shear cycle
- the cogranules used use WPC 50 from the company Lactalis, xanthan gum, XG (Rhodigel 200, sold by the company Rhodia) and guar gum, GG (Meyproguar CSAA 200, sold by the company Rhodia) in proportions: WPC / XG / GG: 30-80 / 10-50 / 5-35.
- the food formulation is prepared as follows:
- Pilot tests are carried out on quantities of 15 kg on an APV platform
- the cogranules used use WPC 50 from the company Lactalis, carrageenans (MeyproLact FLR, Rhodia-Gelymar) in proportions: 5-4 / 1.
- the food formulation is prepared as follows:
- Pilot tests are carried out on quantities of 15 kg on an APV platform
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002222069A AU2002222069A1 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2001-11-28 | Protein and polysaccharide composite granules, method for obtaining same and uses thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0015428A FR2817261A1 (fr) | 2000-11-29 | 2000-11-29 | Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations |
FR00/15428 | 2000-11-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2002044279A1 true WO2002044279A1 (fr) | 2002-06-06 |
Family
ID=8857017
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2001/003759 WO2002044279A1 (fr) | 2000-11-29 | 2001-11-28 | Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2002222069A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2817261A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002044279A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007134283A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Pepsico, Inc. | Stabilisant pour produits laitiers |
FR2905560A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | Gervais Danone Sa | Produits laitiers. |
FR2905564A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | Gervais Danone Sa | Fourrages. |
GB2444112A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Tate & Lyle Europe Nv | Agglomerate composition |
FR2930405A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-30 | Labelys Tracabilite Soc Par Ac | Produit laitier |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2872684A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-13 | Danisco | Procede pour preparer un additif enrobe d'au moins un emulsifiant insature |
MX2018010461A (es) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-11-29 | Solenis Tech Lp | Proceso para la fabricacion de tableros compuestos mejorados. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5532341B2 (fr) * | 1978-04-05 | 1980-08-25 | ||
US5514666A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1996-05-07 | University Of Florida | Preparation and use of a protein-enriched pectin composition |
WO1998024542A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-11 | Agglomeration Technology Limited | Procede de granulation en poudre |
-
2000
- 2000-11-29 FR FR0015428A patent/FR2817261A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-28 WO PCT/FR2001/003759 patent/WO2002044279A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-28 AU AU2002222069A patent/AU2002222069A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5532341B2 (fr) * | 1978-04-05 | 1980-08-25 | ||
US5514666A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1996-05-07 | University Of Florida | Preparation and use of a protein-enriched pectin composition |
WO1998024542A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-11 | Agglomeration Technology Limited | Procede de granulation en poudre |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 198038, Derwent World Patents Index; Class D13, AN 1980-67043C, XP002170879 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007134283A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Pepsico, Inc. | Stabilisant pour produits laitiers |
WO2007134283A3 (fr) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-01-10 | Pepsico Inc | Stabilisant pour produits laitiers |
FR2905560A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | Gervais Danone Sa | Produits laitiers. |
FR2905564A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | Gervais Danone Sa | Fourrages. |
WO2008031972A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-20 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Fourrages |
WO2008031971A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-20 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | Produit laitier |
GB2444112A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Tate & Lyle Europe Nv | Agglomerate composition |
FR2930405A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-30 | Labelys Tracabilite Soc Par Ac | Produit laitier |
EP2119366A1 (fr) | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-18 | Labelys Tracabilite | Produit laitier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002222069A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
FR2817261A1 (fr) | 2002-05-31 |
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