WO2002040128A2 - Verfahren zur abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven komponente aus flüssigen stoffgemischen und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven komponente aus flüssigen stoffgemischen und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002040128A2 WO2002040128A2 PCT/EP2001/013243 EP0113243W WO0240128A2 WO 2002040128 A2 WO2002040128 A2 WO 2002040128A2 EP 0113243 W EP0113243 W EP 0113243W WO 0240128 A2 WO0240128 A2 WO 0240128A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- column
- product
- reactive
- formation
- reactive distillation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
- B01D3/146—Multiple effect distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for separating at least one reactive component from liquid substance mixtures in a system comprising at least two coupled reactive distillation columns.
- the invention also relates to an apparatus for performing the method.
- Reactive distillation is understood to mean the simultaneous implementation of reaction and material separation in one apparatus, usually a reactive distillation column (RDK).
- RDK reactive distillation column
- Typical examples are esterifications, e.g. B. the synthesis of methyl acetate, or etherifications, for. B. the synthesis of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE).
- RDKn are used on a large industrial scale.
- Reactive separations using RDK are already known for various material systems. So in “Ind. Closely. Chem. Process Des. Dev. ", 1985, volume 24, pages 1062 ff. Describes the separation of m- and p-xylene, using sodium p-xylene as an entrainer. In this reactive distillation, one input is provided for the xylenes, while the two go out of both components p-xylene and m-xylene.
- the reactive separation of a mixture of 3-picoline and 4-picoline is from “Comput. Chem. Engng. ", 1988, volume 12, pages 1141 ff.
- trifluoroacetic acid, chloropyridine and nitromethane are used as solvents.
- the system shown consists of two reactive distillation columns and four non-reactive columns.
- the present invention therefore relates to a method for separating at least one reactive component from a liquid mixture of substances in a system of at least two coupled reactive distillation columns with a formation column and a cleavage column, in which at least one by-product is removed from the system.
- Figure 1 shows a device with a column system
- Figure 2 shows an example of the embodiment of Figure 1 based on the separation of the mixture of iso- butene / n-butene;
- Figure 4 shows a device with a column system
- FIG. 5 shows an example of the embodiment according to FIG. 4 based on the separation of the isobutene / n-butene mixture
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the method according to the invention on the basis of the separation of the isobutene / n-butene mixture
- Figure 9 shows another embodiment of the method according to the invention based on the separation of the mixture cyclohexene / cyclohexane.
- At least two reactive distillation columns which are coupled to one another, are required to carry out the process according to the invention.
- the by-product or the by-products can be removed in or after the first column, the formation column, or in or after the second column, the cleavage column.
- the by-product or the by-products are removed by means which are suitable for discharging the by-products from the system.
- a separate, non-reactive distillation column or a side draw or a phase separator (decanter) can be provided for this.
- the by-product is then removed from the top or bottom of the respective column.
- FIG. 1 shows a device with a column system for carrying out a preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention.
- the column system 9 consists of two coupled reactive distillation columns, which are composed of the formation column 10 and the cleavage column 11. A non-reactive distillation column 12 is connected in between. Return devices 14 are provided at the top and bottom of the individual columns 10, 11 and 12, respectively.
- the method for reactive separation with this column system 9 proceeds as follows:
- a mixture of substances ie a mixture of at least two components 1, is introduced into the formation column 10.
- the mixture is composed of at least one inert component 2 and at least one reactive component 3.
- a reaction partner 7 is introduced into the formation column 10, which reacts in the formation column 10 with the reactive component or components 3 of the mixture to form one or more reaction products 4.
- the lower-boiling, inert components 2 distill off in pure form from the top of the formation column 10.
- a mixture of by-products and reaction product (s) 6 is then passed from the bottom of the formation column 10 and transferred to the non-reactive distillation column 12.
- the by-products become from the bottom of the non-reactive distillation column 12 5 removed in pure form.
- reaction product or products 4 passes from the top of the non-reactive distillation column 12 into the cleavage column 11, where the reaction products 4 split into the pure components 3 and into the reactants 7.
- the pure reactive components 3 escape via the top of the Cleavage column 11, while the reactant 7 in a mixture with the by-products 5 formed in the cleavage column 11 is removed from the bottom of the cleavage column 11.
- the mixture of reactants and by-products 8 is fed back to the formation column 10.
- the by-products can also be withdrawn from the bottom of the formation column 10.
- This preferred embodiment is shown in FIG. 4. Here a device with a column system is shown, a side draw being provided on the formation column.
- the device comprises a column system 9, which is composed of the formation column 10 and the cleavage column 11.
- the by-products 5 are derived in pure form at the bottom of the formation column 10.
- a mixture of at least two components, at least one inert component 2 and at least one reactive component 3 is introduced into the formation column 10.
- a reaction partner 7 is introduced into the formation column 10.
- the reaction partner 7 forms a reaction product or reaction products 4 with the reactive components 3.
- the reaction products 4 are removed from the formation column 10 via a vapor side draw 13.
- the by-products 5 are derived in pure form from the bottom of the formation column 10.
- the reaction product 4 are split again into the components 3 and the reactant 7 in the cleavage column 11.
- the components 3 leave the top of the cleavage column 11 in pure form.
- the reactant 8 forms a mixture 8 with the by-products 5 which have formed in the cleavage column 11 at the bottom of the cleavage column 11. This mixture leaves the bottom of the cleavage column 11 and is reintroduced into the formation column 10.
- return devices 14 are located at the top and bottom of the two coupled columns 10 and 11.
- high-boiling by-products are removed from the circuit in order to avoid accumulation. This can be done either in separate separation devices (e.g. distillation columns) or by vapor or liquid side draws from the respective component. A basic distinction must be made between two cases.
- the by-products are more boiling than the reaction product or as the reaction partner.
- the separation takes place as the bottom product of a separate non-reactive distillation column or as the bottom product of the RDK with side draw.
- the by-products are lower boiling than the reaction product or as the reaction partner.
- the separation takes place as the top product of a separate non-reactive distillation column or as a side draw from the RDK.
- those components which have a higher reactivity can be separated from all substance mixtures which consist of narrow-boiling components.
- Reactive components are, in particular, alkenes, preferably tertiary olefins or cycloalkenes.
- At least one reactive component of this mixture can be etherified, hydrated or esterified.
- Olefins can be mentioned, for example, isobutene, isoamylene, isohexene and isoheptene from the corresponding C 4 to C 7 mixtures.
- alcohols straight-chain or branched, mono- or polyhydric alcohols are used for the etherification.
- the alcohol preferably has one to five carbon atoms.
- methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol can be mentioned here.
- ethers are formed, for example: olefins: methyl tert. -Butyl ether (MTBE), tert. -Amyl methyl ether, methyl tert. -Hexyl ether, methyl tert. -Heptyl ether, ethyl tert-butyl ether, ethyl tert-amyl ether, ethyl tert. -Hexyl ether, ethyl tert-heptyl ether and the corresponding ethers from the formation with propanols and butanols.
- MTBE tert. -Amyl methyl ether
- methyl tert. -Hexyl ether methyl tert. -Hexyl ether
- ethyl tert-butyl ether ethyl tert-amyl ether
- tert. Olefins for example, isobutene, isoamylene, isohexene and isoheptene from the various C 4 to C mixtures may be mentioned.
- the tert. -Alcohol in this case correspond to the tert. -Butyl alcohol, ter. -Amyl alcohol, tert-hexyl alcohol and tert-heptyl alcohol.
- Cyclopentene, cyclohexene or cycloheptene can be mentioned as examples of suitable cycloalkenes.
- a carboxylic acid is used as the esterification agent.
- the carboxylic acid can be a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched carboxylic acid having two to ten carbon atoms and one or more acid groups.
- formic acid, acetic acid, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid can be mentioned here.
- the carboxylic acid esters formed are then, for example, cyclopentyl formate, cyclopentyl acetate, cyclopentyl acrylate, cyclopentyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl formate, cyclohexyl acetate, cyclohexyl acrylate and cyclohexyl methacrylate and the corresponding esters from the formation with the other carboxylic acids.
- the reaction conditions depend on the mixture of substances to be separated.
- the temperatures reached during reactive distillation depend directly on the pressure set in the column and correspond to the boiling temperatures of the respective mixtures or pure substances.
- pressures of 0.1 to 11 bar are realized, preferably pressures of 5 to 8 bar (corresponding to temperatures up to 200 ° C.).
- pressures of 0.1 to 6 bar are used, preferably pressures of 2 to 4 bar (temperatures up to 140 ° C).
- the esterification of cycloalkenes takes place at pressures of 0, 1 to 10 bar (corresponding to temperatures up to 250 ° C) instead.
- catalysts can be used to carry out the reactions.
- strongly acidic substances are used as catalysts.
- heterogeneous catalysts e.g. B. sulfonic acid ion exchange resins to be introduced in the form of commercial packs or as beds in the columns.
- acids such. B. sulfuric acid can be used. The latter have the advantage that fewer by-products are formed, but it is more difficult to position the reaction zone.
- the device according to the invention for carrying out the reactive separation of a liquid mixture comprises at least two coupled reactive distillation columns 9, which are composed of a formation column 10 and a cleavage column 11. Furthermore, the coupled reactive distillation column system 9 has at least one device for removing the by-products.
- the device for removing the by-products is a non-reactive distillation column 12.
- This non-reactive distillation column 12 is connected between the formation column 10 and the cleavage column 11.
- the reaction product 6 formed in the formation column 10 from the reactive components and the supplied reactant 7 enters the column 12.
- the by-products 5 are then derived in pure form at the bottom of the non-reactive distillation column 12.
- the device for removing the by-products is a steam side draw 13.
- This side draw 13 is provided in the lower part of the formation column 10.
- the reaction product is transferred to the cleavage column 11 via the steam side draw 13.
- the by-product can advantageously be discharged via at least one of the phase separators (decanters).
- a phase separator is provided at the top of each column.
- return devices or evaporator devices 14 are provided on the columns 10 and 11 and on the column 12.
- the device according to the invention can be used in particular for the production of important raw materials for subsequent syntheses.
- iso-butene can be used in a variety of ways in the plastics industry as the basis for polymers and polymer blends.
- the by-products obtained in pure form can also be used directly.
- diisobutene obtained in isobutene etherification which can be used as a fuel additive (anti-knock agent).
- the advantages of the principle of reactive separation and the system of reactive distillation column are combined with one another in an advantageous manner.
- Both the formation column and the cleavage column are known, but only individually without recycling the reactant.
- the individual reactive distillation columns are directly connected.
- the by-products are discharged from the column system in order to avoid their accumulation and to ensure good yield and purity of the components to be separated off.
- the by-products can be discharged via further separation columns or via a side draw or via at least one Phase separators take place.
- the second or third variant is, depending on the respective fabric systems, often an inexpensive solution.
- a mixture of the narrow-boiling substances isobutene and n-butene is fed to a system consisting of two coupled reactive distillation columns and a non-reactive distillation column.
- the reactive component iso-butene reacts with methanol, which is initially specified as the reaction partner, to form the heavy-boiling ether MTBE.
- the top product of the column consists of pure n-butene.
- DIB by-product diisobutene
- DIB is drawn off in the bottom of this column in a highly pure form and can be used for further process steps.
- the MTBE is transferred from the top of the non-reactive distillation column to the downstream cleavage column, where the ether is completely cleaved again into the original isobutene and methanol components.
- the lower-boiling component isoButene is removed as the top product in pure form, while the methanol is returned to the formation column using the DIB.
- the column system is operated at 6 bar, all inlets are supplied as saturated liquids.
- the MTBE formation column has 30 stages, the condenser at the top being stage 1 and the evaporator in the bottom being stage 30.
- the stages 2 to 12 are filled with catalyst and form the reactive zone.
- stage 12 All feeds into this column are fed to stage 12, that is to say at the lower end of the reaction zone.
- the non-reactive DIB separation column also has 30 stages, the feed is fed as stage 12.
- stage 12 The MTBE cleavage column has 50 stages, of which stages 2 to 20 form the reaction zone. The feed is brought in at level 10.
- the following table shows the mass flows (in mol / s) of all columns and their molar states (in mol%).
- D denotes the distillate stream at the top of the column, B the bottom product stream. It can be seen that all products leave the plant in high to very high purities. 70% of the isobutene used can be obtained in pure form, the remaining 30% are converted to diisobutene. The required heating capacities of the evaporators are also given.
- DME dimethyl ether
- Figure 3 with the concentration profiles of the individual components in the three columns (a to c) shows that the inert component n-butene, the reactive component iso-butene and the by-product DIB are deducted in high to very high purities at the corresponding points.
- a steam side draw is provided for a steam flow in the MTBE formation column.
- the design of this column system essentially corresponds to the design with DIB column described in Example 1.
- the only difference in equipment is that the formation column here has 40 stages, with the vapor-shaped side draw being attached to stage 22.
- the feed of the cleavage column consists of saturated steam.
- pure MTBE is drawn off via this steam side draw and fed to the MTBE cleavage column.
- the diisobutene (DIB) is removed in liquid form at the bottom of the formation column in pure form.
- FIG. 5 shows the concentration profiles in the two columns for the components involved. Compared to the variant in Example 1, one column is saved.
- Example 2 Unlike in Example 2, a phase separator is used to remove the by-product diisobutene. A corresponding separation scheme is shown in FIG. 7.
- the TBA formation column is operated at a pressure of 10 bar.
- the external inlets are supplied as saturated liquids.
- the column consists of 30 stages, the evaporator in the bottom representing stage 30.
- the upper part of the column up to and including stage 14 is filled with catalyst and forms the reactive zone.
- Pure water is fed to stage 2, the butene mixture to stage 14.
- the vapor mixture drawn off at the top of the column (stage 1) is partially condensed, the more volatile n-butene being obtained in pure form as vapor.
- the remaining components are fully compensated and separated into an organic and an aqueous phase in a phase separator (decanter).
- the aqueous phase is returned to the column, while the organic phase is drawn off as a by-product stream.
- the TBA cleavage column is operated at a pressure of 3 bar. This column also consists of 30 stages. The bottom product stream from the formation column is fed as a feed to stage 14. Stages 3 to 27 of the column are carried out reactively. Analogous to the formation column, the steam flow is partially condensed at the top, so that isobutene is drawn off in its purest form as steam and the remaining components are split into two phases. In contrast to the formation column, the organic phase is almost completely returned to the column here. The concentration profiles of the two reactive columns are shown in FIG. 8.
- Nb denotes the vaporous butene product streams
- Norg the discharged organic phase streams from the known
- B the bottom product stream. It can be seen that all products leave the plant in high to very high purities. About half of the isobutene used can be obtained in pure form, the rest is mainly converted to diisobutene. The required heating power of the evaporators are also given.
- the steam flow at the top of the column is completely condensed, as a result of which an aqueous and an organic phase form in the phase separator (decanter).
- the organic phase consists of the highly pure product cyclohexane and is separated off.
- the aqueous phase is returned to the column.
- the intermediate product cyclohexanol and any by-products formed are fed to the cleavage column, which is carried out in a completely reactive manner. At the top of this column, a vapor stream is obtained, which is completely condensed analogously to the formation column and separated into two liquid phases. The product cyclohexene is drawn off in high purity as the organic phase. The aqueous phase is returned to the column. The bottom stream of the cleavage column is also fed to a decanter in order to discharge the by-products formed in the organic phase. The aqueous phase is returned to the formation column.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002217036A AU2002217036A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-15 | Method for separating at least one reactive component from a mixtures of liquid materials and device for carrying out said method |
EP01996422A EP1349630A2 (de) | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-15 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven komponente aus flüssigen stoffgemischen und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens |
US10/416,904 US20040055867A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-15 | Method for separating at least one reactive component from a mixtures of liquid materials and device for carrying out said method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10056685.5 | 2000-11-15 | ||
DE10056685A DE10056685A1 (de) | 2000-11-15 | 2000-11-15 | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven Komponente aus flüssigen Stoffgemischen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002040128A2 true WO2002040128A2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
WO2002040128A3 WO2002040128A3 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
Family
ID=7663448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/013243 WO2002040128A2 (de) | 2000-11-15 | 2001-11-15 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven komponente aus flüssigen stoffgemischen und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040055867A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1349630A2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002217036A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10056685A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002040128A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE112007003647B4 (de) * | 2007-09-05 | 2021-06-24 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Verfahren zur Trennung und Herstellung von Cyclohexen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4242530A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-12-30 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Process for separating isobutene from C4 streams |
US4482775A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-11-13 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Isomerization of C4 alkenes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2802198A1 (de) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-07-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur gewinnung von isobuten aus isobuten enthaltenden c tief 4 -kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
US4454356A (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1984-06-12 | Allied Corporation | Producing methyl ethers of branched monoolefins |
FR2673624B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-06-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de separation d'ethyl tertiobutyl ether a partir de melanges avec l'ethanol. |
FR2757505B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-02-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'isobutene de haute purete combinant une distillation reactive d'hydroisomerisation, une distillation et une isomerisation squelettale |
DE19728732A1 (de) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Isobuten aus solches enthaltenden C¶4¶-Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
US6211398B1 (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2001-04-03 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of dialkyl esters of naphthalenedicarboxylic acids |
US6521783B1 (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 2003-02-18 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Processes for preparing oxygenates |
US6660898B1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2003-12-09 | Fortum Oil & Gas Oy | Process for dimerizing light olefins to produce a fuel component |
-
2000
- 2000-11-15 DE DE10056685A patent/DE10056685A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 US US10/416,904 patent/US20040055867A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-15 WO PCT/EP2001/013243 patent/WO2002040128A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-15 EP EP01996422A patent/EP1349630A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-15 AU AU2002217036A patent/AU2002217036A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4242530A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-12-30 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Process for separating isobutene from C4 streams |
US4482775A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-11-13 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Isomerization of C4 alkenes |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
D.L.TERRILL ET AL.: IND. ENG. CHEM. PROCESS DES. DEV., Bd. 24, Nr. 4, 1985, Seiten 1062-1071, XP008003030 WASHINGTON, US in der Anmeldung erwähnt * |
E.STEIN ET AL.: "Separtion using coupled reactive distillation columns" CHEMICAL ENGIEERING, Dezember 2000 (2000-12), Seiten 68-72, XP000987461 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1349630A2 (de) | 2003-10-08 |
WO2002040128A3 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
AU2002217036A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
US20040055867A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
DE10056685A1 (de) | 2002-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2300397B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von isobuten durch spaltung von mtbe-haltigen gemischen | |
EP1813588B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethyl-tert.-Butylether aus technischen Mischungen von C4-Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
DE2629769C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinem Methyl-tertiär-butyläther | |
DE2853769C3 (de) | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von reinem Methyl-tert.-butylether und einem C↓4↓-Kohlenwasserstoffgemisch, das wesentlich weniger als 1% Isobuten enthält | |
EP1812364B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von niederen olefinen aus oxygenaten | |
DE19829809A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Estern | |
DE69717314T2 (de) | Verfahren zur raffination von butylacrylat | |
EP0790230A1 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Alkylestern der (Meth)acrylsäure | |
EP1508558A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von tert.-Butanol | |
EP1199296A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinem Raffinat II und Methyl-tert.-butylether | |
EP2630110B1 (de) | Verfahren zur aufreinigung von mtbe-haltigen gemischen sowie zur herstellung von isobuten durch spaltung von mtbe-haltigen gemischen | |
WO2004018393A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von isobuten aus technischen methyl-tert.-butylether | |
EP0082316A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methyl-Tert.-butylether (MTBE) und weitgehend von i-Buten und von Methanol befreiten Kohlenwasserstoff-Raffinaten und Vorrichtung hierfür | |
EP1431264B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von tert.-Butanol | |
DE69313595T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isopropylacetat | |
DE3628008C1 (de) | ||
EP0304757B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonsäureestern | |
DE2903890C2 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Äthylenglykolmonoäthylätheracetat | |
EP0847378A1 (de) | Verfahren zur abtrennung von butanol und dibutylether mit hilfe einer zweidruckdestillation | |
WO2011131643A2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbonsäureestern durch reaktivdestillation | |
DE69415138T2 (de) | Verfahren zur isophoron herstellung | |
WO2002040128A2 (de) | Verfahren zur abtrennung von mindestens einer reaktiven komponente aus flüssigen stoffgemischen und vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens | |
EP1911736B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkyl-tert.-butylethern mit optimierter Temperaturführung in den Reaktoren | |
DE69701404T2 (de) | Umesterungsverfahren zur Herstellung von Dihydromyrcenol und Myrcenol | |
DE69801654T2 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von methacrylatestern |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001996422 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10416904 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001996422 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2001996422 Country of ref document: EP |