WO2002015305A3 - Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlendioxid aus einem gemisch von wasser und brennstoff sowie zugehörige vorrichtung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlendioxid aus einem gemisch von wasser und brennstoff sowie zugehörige vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002015305A3
WO2002015305A3 PCT/DE2001/002910 DE0102910W WO0215305A3 WO 2002015305 A3 WO2002015305 A3 WO 2002015305A3 DE 0102910 W DE0102910 W DE 0102910W WO 0215305 A3 WO0215305 A3 WO 0215305A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel
carbon dioxide
corresponding device
water mixture
separating carbon
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2001/002910
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002015305A2 (de
Inventor
Walter Preidel
Original Assignee
Siemens Ag
Walter Preidel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Ag, Walter Preidel filed Critical Siemens Ag
Priority to CA002419448A priority Critical patent/CA2419448A1/en
Priority to JP2002520334A priority patent/JP2004507048A/ja
Priority to EP01964875A priority patent/EP1338048A2/de
Publication of WO2002015305A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002015305A2/de
Priority to US10/368,155 priority patent/US20030138677A1/en
Publication of WO2002015305A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002015305A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/427—Electro-osmosis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Speziell in einer Brennstoffzelle soll aus dem dort vor-liegenden Wasser-/Brennstoff-Gemisch das Kohlendioxid ent-fernt werden. Erfindungsgemäß wird zur Abtrennung eine Trenn-anlage, die nach dem Prinzip der Elektroosmose arbeitet, verwendet, wobei eine brennstoff- und wasserdurchlässige Membrane vorhanden ist. Bei der zugehörigen Vorrichtung ist eine nach dem Elektroosmoseprinzip arbeitende Trennanlage Teil der gesamten Brennstoffzellen-Anlage.
PCT/DE2001/002910 2000-08-16 2001-07-31 Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlendioxid aus einem gemisch von wasser und brennstoff sowie zugehörige vorrichtung WO2002015305A2 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002419448A CA2419448A1 (en) 2000-08-16 2001-07-31 Method for separating carbon dioxide out of a mixture of water and fuel, and corresponding device
JP2002520334A JP2004507048A (ja) 2000-08-16 2001-07-31 水と燃料との混合物から二酸化炭素を分離する方法および付属装置
EP01964875A EP1338048A2 (de) 2000-08-16 2001-07-31 Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlendioxid aus einem gemisch von wasser und brennstoff sowie zugehörige vorrichtung
US10/368,155 US20030138677A1 (en) 2000-08-16 2003-02-18 Method for separating carbon dioxide out of a mixture of water and fuel, and corresponding device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10039960.6 2000-08-16
DE10039960A DE10039960C1 (de) 2000-08-16 2000-08-16 Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Kohlendioxid aus einem Gemisch von Wasser und Brennstoff sowie zugehörige Vorrichtung

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/368,155 Continuation US20030138677A1 (en) 2000-08-16 2003-02-18 Method for separating carbon dioxide out of a mixture of water and fuel, and corresponding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002015305A2 WO2002015305A2 (de) 2002-02-21
WO2002015305A3 true WO2002015305A3 (de) 2003-05-30

Family

ID=7652574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2001/002910 WO2002015305A2 (de) 2000-08-16 2001-07-31 Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlendioxid aus einem gemisch von wasser und brennstoff sowie zugehörige vorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20030138677A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1338048A2 (de)
JP (1) JP2004507048A (de)
CA (1) CA2419448A1 (de)
DE (1) DE10039960C1 (de)
WO (1) WO2002015305A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6908500B2 (en) 2002-04-08 2005-06-21 Motorola, Inc. System and method for controlling gas transport in a fuel cell
JP4576856B2 (ja) * 2004-03-12 2010-11-10 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102006037148A1 (de) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Direkt-Alkohol-Brennstoffzellenstapel mit einem Kohlendioxidabscheider
KR101040864B1 (ko) * 2007-10-30 2011-06-14 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유체 회수장치 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 시스템
KR100949337B1 (ko) * 2008-02-19 2010-03-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유체 회수장치 및 이를 구비한 연료전지 시스템
US20100196769A1 (en) * 2009-02-05 2010-08-05 Young-Seung Na Fuel cell system
US8945368B2 (en) 2012-01-23 2015-02-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Separation and/or sequestration apparatus and methods

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021240A1 (de) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-29 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzelle mit entgasungseinrichtung
DE19807876A1 (de) * 1998-02-25 1999-08-26 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6566003B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2003-05-20 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Method and apparatus for CO2 - driven air management for a fuel cell system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021240A1 (de) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-29 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzelle mit entgasungseinrichtung
DE19807876A1 (de) * 1998-02-25 1999-08-26 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004507048A (ja) 2004-03-04
US20030138677A1 (en) 2003-07-24
CA2419448A1 (en) 2003-02-14
DE10039960C1 (de) 2001-11-08
WO2002015305A2 (de) 2002-02-21
EP1338048A2 (de) 2003-08-27

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