WO2001087512A1 - Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung - Google Patents
Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001087512A1 WO2001087512A1 PCT/EP2000/006910 EP0006910W WO0187512A1 WO 2001087512 A1 WO2001087512 A1 WO 2001087512A1 EP 0006910 W EP0006910 W EP 0006910W WO 0187512 A1 WO0187512 A1 WO 0187512A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- gripper
- transfer device
- movement
- lifting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D55/00—Safety devices protecting the machine or the operator, specially adapted for apparatus or machines dealt with in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/05—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work specially adapted for multi-stage presses
- B21D43/055—Devices comprising a pair of longitudinally and laterally movable parallel transfer bars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transfer device according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for controlling a transfer device according to the preamble of claim 6.
- gripper rails which extend in the direction of workpiece travel, move to the workpieces from both sides of the workpieces and engaging fingers, which are usually provided on the gripper rails, grip the workpieces.
- the gripper rails and thus the workpieces are then raised in order to disengage them from the machining tools.
- all workpieces are fed in the direction of the press.
- the gripper rails and thus the workpieces are lowered.
- the gripper rails open and return to their starting position by moving against the feed direction, so that all workpieces can be transported again after the press stroke has ended.
- US 5 307 666 discloses a transfer device in which a movement takes place with only two axes. The workpieces are gripped by moving the gripper rails towards each other and moved to the next station by moving in the feed direction. Lifting is not intended.
- the gripper rails are closed and raised by separate drives.
- the drive for closing the gripper rails is on the component that is raised by the lifting drive. This has the disadvantage that the lifting drive must be designed to be comparatively large. Furthermore, the electrical cables and the like that lead to the closing drive moves during each lifting movement and are therefore subject to heavy wear.
- a ball screw is provided for movement in one of the two required directions.
- a ball screw spindle is very noisy in operation.
- high drive speeds are required for the rotation of the ball screw, which requires a complex drive design.
- the invention has for its object to provide a transfer device and a method for controlling a transfer device, in which the structure of the transfer device and in particular the required drives can be made particularly simple.
- a lifting drive for lifting the gripper rail which is generally referred to as a gripper
- the transfer device according to the invention has a closing drive for moving the gripper in the lateral direction.
- a control is provided, which is necessary due to the connection of the two drives according to the invention, explained below, with the elements to be moved.
- both drives are fixed, so that neither of the two motors has to be designed such that it must also move the other drive in addition to the parts to be moved.
- the lifting drive does not have to lift the closing drive, among other things. Consequently, the drives can be designed to be comparatively small and compact, which means a first simplification of the transfer device according to the invention and a reduction in the manufacturing costs.
- this structure has the advantage that electrical cables and the like leading to the drives do not have to be moved during normal operation, so that they do not have to be made excessively wear-resistant, which means a further cost saving.
- the two drives are constantly exclusively articulated in engagement with the elements to be moved. So there is no additional ball screw as provided in DE 197 21 613 AI. Rather, according to the invention, the transmission of the rotary movement of the motor into a translational movement of the elements to be moved is realized in that a comparatively simple lever and tab mechanism is provided, the elements of which are only connected to one another in an articulated manner. The required translatory movement is realized by suitable guidance of the components to be moved.
- the described exclusively articulated connection of the respective drive to the element to be moved is comparatively easy to implement and further contributes to simplifying the construction.
- the control provided according to the invention enables the
- the lifting drive can be operated by means of a path control in such a way that it compensates for the actually occurring lowering movement of the ram, in other words raises the ram a little with respect to the carriage, so that the gripper rail remains at the same horizontal level as desired. Consequently, a comparatively simple transfer device can be realized by the invention, which at the same time meets the requirements.
- the basic idea of the invention can be seen in that the above-described tracking of one drive during the movement of the gripper in the direction of movement of the other drive enables a fixed attachment of both drives.
- the transmission of the movement of the respective drive to the element to be moved can also be accomplished in a different way than that described above.
- the type of attachment of the gripper with respect to a fixed base is arbitrary.
- the gripper is spring-mounted with respect to a fixed base.
- This resilient mounting can in principle be provided directly on the gripper rail.
- the resilient mounting can also take place between a stationary element on which the carriage is guided and a stationary base.
- a so-called adjustment carriage which is stationary in normal operation and on which the carriage is guided, with respect to the fixed base be resilient.
- the resilient mounting is preferably carried out by means of a prestressed spring. This type of storage offers the advantage that, in the event of a fault, the drives are less stressed.
- the control of the closing drive is usually provided in such a way that it is path-controlled.
- the controller detects the fact that the closing motor is not on the programmed path in terms of speed, which occurs when the gripper rail collided with any element.
- the closing motor leaves the intended "window" of its speed path, it is usually braked immediately, which means a high load on the components involved.
- the gripper rail is resiliently mounted, the closing motor can remain on the intended path for a certain period of time because the resilient mounting takes over to a certain extent the movement of the gripper rail that is prevented due to a collision.
- Suitable detection mechanisms which are known to those skilled in the art, can detect the fact that the closing motor requires more force than usual due to the work “against” the spring, which indicates a malfunction. In this situation, however, it is not absolutely necessary to brake the motor abruptly to zero speed, but because of the resilient mounting, braking can be a little gentler and gentler. It should be mentioned that, as an alternative or in addition, a contactless limit switch can be provided in order to stop the motor when a certain displacement of the resilient bearing is reached, but this can also be done comparatively gently.
- the so-called traversing carriage is movably mounted on an adjusting carriage, which in turn is adjustable
- the one element moved in the direction of movement of the one drive remains stationary with respect to the environment.
- the lifting drive is, for example, path-controlled when opening and closing such that the height of the gripper remains unchanged.
- a lifting carriage is movably mounted on a stationary element and a laterally displaceable element is mounted in this lifting carriage.
- the closing drive would have to be track-controlled when lifting in such a way that the lateral positioning of the grippers does not change and the workpieces remain securely engaged.
- the measure according to the invention makes it possible for the drives to be arranged in a fixed manner and for them to be exclusively articulated in engagement with the elements to be moved, for example via a comparatively simple lever and tab mechanism. Consequently, a particularly simple transfer device can also be implemented by the method according to the invention.
- the lifting drive is the drive that is track-controlled when the closing drive is actuated to correct an actually lowering or lifting.
- the transfer device in which a resilient mounting of the gripper with respect to the fixed base is provided, it offers advantages within the scope of the method according to the invention if the lifting drive has a force measuring sensor which is connected to the control and the control one Accident is recorded when the measured force exceeds a limit. As explained above, this enables a malfunction to be reliably detected with comparatively simple means and handled in such a way that the drives are braked in a manner which leads to acceptable loads on the components involved.
- Figure 1 is a front view of an essential portion of the inventive transfer device.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the arrangement shown in Fig. 1.
- Hi fi CQ P ⁇ SU CQ 0 3 CQ P rt fi ⁇ ⁇ fr i Pi P ⁇ - fi ⁇ PP ⁇ ) ⁇ - ⁇ ⁇ - tr ⁇ ⁇ LQ P ⁇ Hi P CQ CQ f- 1 - t ⁇ tr ⁇
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002414728A CA2414728C (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfer device and method for controlling a transfer device |
AT00953074T ATE278488T1 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung |
US10/276,029 US6826944B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfer device and method for controlling a transfer device |
DE50008163T DE50008163D1 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung |
EP00953074A EP1280622B1 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10023241.8 | 2000-05-12 | ||
DE10023241A DE10023241C2 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-05-12 | Transfereinrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuer einer Transfereinrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001087512A1 true WO2001087512A1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
Family
ID=7641759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2000/006910 WO2001087512A1 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-07-19 | Transfereinrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer transfereinrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6826944B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1280622B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE278488T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2414728C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10023241C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001087512A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7792609B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2010-09-07 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Gripping device for manipulating device and method for operation thereof |
US8076048B2 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2011-12-13 | Xerox Corporation | Toner having polyester resin |
US8124307B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2012-02-28 | Xerox Corporation | Toner having polyester resin |
US8431306B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2013-04-30 | Xerox Corporation | Polyester resin containing toner |
US10649355B2 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2020-05-12 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making a polymer composite |
US10315409B2 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2019-06-11 | Xerox Corporation | Method of selective laser sintering |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2206407A1 (de) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-08-23 | Karl Heinz Zerwes | Vorschubeinrichtung in pressen |
US4702363A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-10-27 | Hms Products Co. | Combination electric and mechanical servo drive clutch |
DE3933775A1 (de) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Warnke Umformtech Veb K | Verstellvorrichtung zur weiteneinstellung der greiferschienen einer transferpresse |
JPH0631358A (ja) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-08 | Aida Eng Ltd | プレス機械のトランスファ装置 |
DE4331479A1 (de) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-23 | Guenter Zierpka | Vorschubeinrichtung zum schrittweisen Material- und/oder Werkstücktransport an bzw. in intermittierend arbeitenden Produktionsmaschinen |
EP0650781A2 (de) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-03 | Maschinenfabrik Müller-Weingarten AG | Antriebseinrichtung für einen mehrachsigen Transport von Werkstücken in einer Transferpresse |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3090789B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-24 | 2000-09-25 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | トランスファプレス |
US5307666A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-05-03 | Livernois Automation Company | Transfer system |
US5509777A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1996-04-23 | Leland D. Blatt | Mechanical side shift and tip apparatus |
DE4428772A1 (de) | 1994-08-13 | 1996-02-15 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co | Einrichtung zum dreidimensionalen Antrieb von Greiferschienen |
US5586464A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1996-12-24 | Livernois Die And Automation | Modular die transfer system |
BR9606122A (pt) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-09-08 | Sousa Monteiro Luciano T De | Dispositivo mecânico aplicado em sistema de transferência |
DE19716039C2 (de) * | 1997-04-17 | 2001-03-08 | Schuler Automation Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von plattenartigen Teilen aus einer ersten Position in eine zweite Position |
DE19721613A1 (de) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-11-26 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co | Presse mit einer Umsetzeinrichtung für Werkstücke |
US6216523B1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-17 | Hms Products Co. | Servo-drive for press transfer |
-
2000
- 2000-05-12 DE DE10023241A patent/DE10023241C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-19 WO PCT/EP2000/006910 patent/WO2001087512A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-19 CA CA002414728A patent/CA2414728C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-19 EP EP00953074A patent/EP1280622B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 US US10/276,029 patent/US6826944B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-19 DE DE50008163T patent/DE50008163D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-19 AT AT00953074T patent/ATE278488T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2206407A1 (de) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-08-23 | Karl Heinz Zerwes | Vorschubeinrichtung in pressen |
US4702363A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-10-27 | Hms Products Co. | Combination electric and mechanical servo drive clutch |
DE3933775A1 (de) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Warnke Umformtech Veb K | Verstellvorrichtung zur weiteneinstellung der greiferschienen einer transferpresse |
JPH0631358A (ja) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-08 | Aida Eng Ltd | プレス機械のトランスファ装置 |
DE4331479A1 (de) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-23 | Guenter Zierpka | Vorschubeinrichtung zum schrittweisen Material- und/oder Werkstücktransport an bzw. in intermittierend arbeitenden Produktionsmaschinen |
EP0650781A2 (de) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-03 | Maschinenfabrik Müller-Weingarten AG | Antriebseinrichtung für einen mehrachsigen Transport von Werkstücken in einer Transferpresse |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 239 (M - 1601) 9 May 1994 (1994-05-09) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1280622B1 (de) | 2004-10-06 |
DE10023241A1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
DE10023241C2 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
US6826944B1 (en) | 2004-12-07 |
CA2414728C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
EP1280622A1 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
DE50008163D1 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
ATE278488T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
CA2414728A1 (en) | 2002-12-30 |
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