WO2001080874A1 - Agents de consolidation osseuse, compositions d'aliments et compositions alimentaires permettant de consolider les os - Google Patents
Agents de consolidation osseuse, compositions d'aliments et compositions alimentaires permettant de consolider les os Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001080874A1 WO2001080874A1 PCT/JP2001/003558 JP0103558W WO0180874A1 WO 2001080874 A1 WO2001080874 A1 WO 2001080874A1 JP 0103558 W JP0103558 W JP 0103558W WO 0180874 A1 WO0180874 A1 WO 0180874A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- cpp
- group
- genistein
- strengthening
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010001441 Phosphopeptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 53
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000037182 bone density Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 14
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 13
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N Genistein 7-O-glucoside Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)c1cc(O)c2C(=O)C(c3ccc(O)cc3)=COc2c1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Genistin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2ccc(O)c3OC(=CC(=O)c23)c4ccc(O)cc4)C(O)C(O)C1O CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pallidiflorin Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC=CC(O)=C2C1=O YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 10
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000006386 Bone Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004097 bone metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000024279 bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N daidzein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012134 supernatant fraction Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWQTWRXMADAWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)pyridin-4-yl]pyrrolidine-2,4,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C2C(CC(N2)C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1O FWQTWRXMADAWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVNLLIYOARQCIX-MSHCCFNRSA-N Nisin Chemical group N1C(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)[C@H](N)[C@H](C)CC)CSC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(NCC(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CS[C@@H]2C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](CC=4NC=NC=4)C(=O)N[C@H](CS[C@@H]3C)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)=O)CS[C@@H]2C)=O)=O)CS[C@@H]1C NVNLLIYOARQCIX-MSHCCFNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037180 bone health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007240 daidzein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003275 diaphysis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005428 food component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Chemical compound C=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOMNOOKGLZYEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002515 isoflavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001339 phlorotannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003687 soy isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4375—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/16—Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/18—Peptides; Protein hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1703—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- A61K38/1709—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bone-strengthening agent, a food for bone-strengthening, and a feed composition for bone-strengthening, which can prevent a decrease in bone density accompanying the onset and progression of osteoporosis.
- Casein phosphopeptide (hereinafter abbreviated as CPP), which is prepared from protein in milk, has the effect of promoting calcium absorption, and has already been put to practical use as a feed material for many foods.
- CPP Casein phosphopeptide
- the invention which claims to retain bone density and the amount of calcium in bone by adding CPP to foods and drinks or feeds is a special feature. Although there is an invention described in Kaihei 10-248525, this does not prove a synergistic effect with soy isoflavone or genistein which is a component thereof.
- Genistin is one of the legume isoflavones and has recently been shown to have an effect of increasing bone mineral content. Genistin has been shown to be 10 times more potent in inhibiting the function of osteoclasts that cause bone mineral dissolution than daidzein, an isoflavone contained in the same soybeans (Biol. Pharm. , 22: 805-809, 1999). In addition, genistein directly inhibited bone resorption of osteoclasts in a culture system using metaphyseal tissues of aged rats (Biochem. Pharmacol., 55: 71-76, 1998), It is known that cells cause an increase in the amount of bone mineral and an increase in the amount of DNA which is an indicator of cell proliferation (Res. Exp.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a new bone augmenting agent, a food composition for bone augmentation, and a feed composition for bone augmentation for preventing a decrease in bone density accompanying the onset and progression of osteoporosis.
- the present inventor has studied CPP, which is known to promote the absorption of calcium, which is essential for bone health, and has a bone strengthening effect, and directly acts on bone tissue to suppress bone resorption and promote bone formation. It was found that when genistein, which exerts a bone-strengthening effect by using this method, is used together, a synergistic effect appears instead of simply adding the effects of both, and based on this finding The present invention has been completed. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention is roughly divided into three embodiments. That is, the first aspect relates to the bone strengthening agent according to claims 1 to 3, and the second aspect relates to the bone strengthening food composition according to claims 4 to 6, An embodiment relates to the feed composition for bone reinforcement according to claims 7 to 9.
- a first aspect of the present invention relates to a bone strengthening agent comprising casein phosphopeptide and genistein as active ingredients, as described in claim 1.
- the second aspect of the present invention relates to a food composition for bone strengthening comprising casein phosphopeptide and genistein as active ingredients, as described in claim 4.
- a third aspect of the present invention relates to a feed composition for bone reinforcement comprising casein phosphopeptide and genistein as active ingredients, as described in claim 7. Further, the present invention provides the first to third embodiments, each of which further contains a mineral as an active ingredient in addition to the casein phosphopeptide and genistein.
- the bone strengthening agent according to the first aspect further comprising a mineral as an active ingredient, is provided.
- the composition further comprises a mineral as an active ingredient.
- Item 4 The food composition for bone strengthening according to Item 4, is provided.
- the bone mineral enhancer according to claim 2 wherein the mineral is one or more selected from calcium, magnesium and phosphorus, as described in claim 3. I will provide a.
- the bone according to claim 5 wherein the mineral is one or more selected from calcium, magnesium and phosphorus as described in claim 6.
- a food composition for fortification is provided.
- the bone reinforcement according to claim 8 wherein the mineral is one or more selected from calcium, magnesium and phosphorus as described in claim 9.
- a feed composition is provided.
- the present invention can be roughly divided into first to third groups. That is, those belonging to the group of the first aspect relate to the bone strengthening agent according to claims 1 to 3, and those belonging to the group of the second aspect relate to the food for bone strengthening according to claims 4 to 6. Pertaining to the composition,
- the group belonging to the group of the third aspect relates to the feed composition for bone reinforcement according to claims 7 to 9.
- CPP used in the present invention is a hydrolyzate of casein and is a phosphopeptide having an activity of solubilizing potassium.
- the source of genistein is not particularly limited, but may be one derived from legumes such as soybeans.
- the bone-strengthening agent of the present invention according to claim 1 the food composition for bone-strengthening of the present invention according to claim 4, and the feed composition for bone-strengthening of the present invention according to claim 7, respectively.
- a mineral may be further contained as an active ingredient.
- the mineral is one selected from the three main elements contained in bone, namely calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, as described in claims 3, 6, and 9, respectively.
- the above are used, but it is safe to use sodium-potassium or other nutritionally essential elements such as iron, zinc, copper, chromium, selenium, manganese, and molybdenum.
- a ratio of CPP to genistin are 500 to 5,000 times by weight, preferably 500 to 1,000 times by weight, and the ratio of CPP to calcium is The ratio is 0.28 to 2 times by weight, particularly preferably 0.2 to 2 times by weight, and the ratio of CPM to magnesium is 0.011 times or more by weight, and particularly preferable. In each case, the weight ratio is 0.05 to 1 times.
- the ratio of CPP to phosphorus is 0.04 to 4 times in weight.
- the bone components (bone weight, bone calcium content, alkaline phosphatase activity, and DNA content) of rat femur can be significantly increased by administration of CPP and genistein.
- CPP and genistein synergistically increases the amount of alkaline phosphatase ⁇ ⁇ and DNA, particularly in metaphyseal tissues, as compared to the group of CPP or genistin alone.
- CPP and genistein also have an effect of increasing the amount of bone components in the elderly, and also exert a preventive effect on the reduction of bone components during the physiological aging process.
- the bone strengthening agent of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients when used, the effect of increasing the bone component is exhibited, and osteoporosis, which is a serious problem particularly in the elderly, can be prevented or developed. This is useful in preventing a decrease in bone density due to progression.
- the use of the bone-enhanced food composition of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients enables the increase of bone components and the prevention, development and progression of osteoporosis and osteoporosis at the same time as eating without the hassle associated with taking the drug.
- the effect of preventing a decrease in bone density due to the above can be obtained.
- Example 1 the feed composition for bone strengthening of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients, it is possible to strengthen the bones of livestock and poultry and maintain its soundness, thereby improving economic efficiency.
- the bones of pets can be strengthened and their health can be maintained.
- the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples, but these do not limit the present invention.
- Example 1 Materials and methods in Example 1 are as follows.
- Wistar female obtained from Japan SLC (Hamamatsu), 5 weeks old Rats were used.
- Control group Basic diet (rat chow, Oriental yeast MF)
- CPP administration group Basic feed + CPP (40mg / 100g body weight)
- Genistin administration group Basic feed + Genistin (50; g / 100g body weight)
- CPP + genistein administration group basic feed + CPP (40mg / 100g body weight) + genistein (50g / 100g body weight)
- the above basic feed contains 57.4% of carbohydrates, 1.15% of calcium, 0.25% of magnesium, and 0.88% of phosphorus .
- CPP is used by dissolving CPP-III (casein phosphopeptide content: 85%) from Meiji Seika Co., Ltd. in distilled water, and genistein is a highly purified and purified reagent from soybean (Sigma Chemical Co., USA). ) was dissolved in a 10% ethanol solution before use.
- CPP-III casein phosphopeptide content: 85%
- genistein is a highly purified and purified reagent from soybean (Sigma Chemical Co., USA).
- the excised femur was washed in a cold 0.25 M sucrose solution to remove soft tissues, and then dried in a desiccator at 100 ° C. for about 16 hours, and its dry weight was measured.
- the extracted femur was divided into a diaphyseal part (cortical bone) and a metaphyseal part (cancellous bone), and the calcium content of each was measured as follows. That is, the obtained diaphyseal tissue and metaphyseal tissue of the femur were respectively placed in a test tube, and 3 ml of concentrated nitric acid was added thereto, followed by decomposition at 120 ° C. for 24 hours. Using this as a sample solution, the amount of calcium was quantified by an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Calcium content was expressed as ffig / g of bone tissue dry weight.
- the diaphyseal tissue and metaphyseal tissue of the femur obtained as described above were each immersed in 3 ml of cold 6.5 mM Valpital buffer (pH 7.4), and the mixture was immersed in a Potter el-Begem homogenizer (Potter). -Elvehjemhomogenizer), cut into small pieces, homogenized, sonicated for 60 seconds and crushed. Further, the mixture was centrifuged at 600 ⁇ g for 5 minutes, and the supernatant fraction was used as a crude enzyme solution.
- Bone resistance phosphatase activity was determined by the method of Walter and Schutt.
- the enzymatic reaction is started by adding 0.05 ml of the above crude enzyme solution to 2 ml of 0.1 M genoleamine hydrochloride buffer (PH9.8) containing p-toluene finauryl phosphate as a substrate. Was. The reaction was performed by incubating at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. Stop the reaction by adding 10 ml of 0.05N NaOH The amount of p-nitrophenol released (inol) was indicated per amount (mg) of enzyme protein used and per minute. The protein concentration was measured according to the method of Lowry et al. (J. Biol. Chem., 193: 265-273, 1951).
- the diaphyseal tissue and metaphyseal tissue of the femur obtained as described above were each crushed in a cold 0.1 N NaOH solution 4.Oml after homogenization of the skeleton, at 4 ° C. Extracted with shaking for 24 hours. After the alkali extraction, the mixture was centrifuged with lOOOXg for 5 minutes, and the supernatant fraction was used as a sample for DNA measurement. The amount of MA was measured according to the method of Ceriotti (J. Biol. Chem., 214: 39-77, 1955).
- the body weight was 111.4 ⁇ 2.7 g in the control group, 112.2 ⁇ 0.9 ⁇ It was 123.8 ⁇ 1.2 g in the nisin group and 119.0 ⁇ 1.9 g in the CPP + genistein group, and was significantly greater in the genistein group (p 0.01) and the CPP + genistein group (p 0.05) than in the control group. Showed high body weight.
- Table 1 shows the results of the femur dry weight. Compared with the control group, the CPP-administered group increased significantly by 1.09 times, the genistein-administered group increased by 1.12 times, and the CPP + genistin group increased by 1.18 times. The increasing effect of the CPPP + genistin group was additive. Table 1 Dry weight of femur
- Table 2 shows the amount of calcium in the femur as an indicator of the amount of bone mineral.
- Table 2 Femoral calcium content
- Table 3 shows alkaline phosphatase activity, a bone metabolic marker involved in bone augmentation in the femur.
- the CPP-administered group, the genistein-administered group 1.04-fold, and the CPP + genistin-administered group 1.12-fold significantly increased compared to the control group.
- the increase in the CPP + genistin group was synergistic.
- the metaphyseal part compared with the control group, 1.02 fold in the genistein group, and 1.08 fold in the CPP + genistin group.
- the increasing effect of the CPP + genistin group was synergistic.
- Table 4 shows the amount of DNA as an indicator of cell proliferation in the femur.
- Table 4 shows the amount of DNA as an indicator of cell proliferation in the femur.
- the increasing effect of the group treated with CPP + genistin was synergistic.
- the metaphyseal part was significantly increased by 1.02 times in the CPP group, 1.09 times in the genistein group, and 1.23 times in the CPP + genistin group compared to the control group.
- Example 2 1) The materials and methods in Example 2 were the same as in Example 1, except that Wistar females obtained from Japan SLC (Hamamatsu) and normal rats aged 50 weeks were used as test animals. .
- Table 5 shows the body weight after the rearing. After the rearing, the weight of the control group was 228.8 soil 5.9g, ⁇ ? ? Administration group 227.4 ⁇ 4.43, genistein administration group 229.6 soil 7.6g, CPP + genistin administration group 230.6 ⁇ 7.7g, genistein administration group and CPP + The genistein-treated group outperformed the control group, and the CPP + genistin-administered group also outperformed the genistein-treated group, but no significant difference was observed in any group from the control group.
- Table 6 shows the results of the femur dry weight. Compared to the control group, the CPP-administered group significantly increased to 1.06 times, the genistein-administered group to 1.08 times, and the CPP + genistin-administered group to 1.10 times. The increasing effect of the CPP + genistin treatment group was additive.
- Table 7 shows the amount of calcium as an index of the amount of bone mineral.
- the diaphyseal portion significantly increased by 1.03 times in the CPP group, 1.07 times in the genistein group, and 1.09 times in the CPP + genistin group.
- the increasing effect of the CPP + genistin group was additive.
- the metaphyseal part was significantly increased by 1.08 times in the CPP group, 1.08 times in the genistein group, and 1.19 times in the CPP + genistin group, compared to the control group.
- the increase effect of the CPP + genistin group was synergistic.
- Table 7 Femoral calcium:
- Table 8 shows the alkaline phosphatase activity, which is a bone metabolic marker involved in bone augmentation in the femur. According to Table 8, in the diaphysis, compared to the control group, the increase was 1.06 times in the CPP group, 1.12 times in the genistein group, and 1.14 times in the CPP + genistin group. + The genistein group significantly increased. The increasing effect of the CPP + genistin group was additive.
- the metaphyseal part was significantly increased by 1.11 times in the CPP group, 1.12 times in the genistein group, and 1.28 times in the CPP + genistin group compared to the control group.
- the increasing effect of the CPP + genistin group was synergistic.
- Table 8 shows the alkaline phosphatase activity of the femur in 50-week-old rats.
- Table 8 shows the alkaline phosphatase activity of the femur in 5-week-old rats. Compared to 3, it can be seen that the alkaline phosphatase activity of the femur significantly decreases with age.
- Table 8 Femoral Alkali Phosphatase Activity
- Table 9 shows the change in the amount of DNA as an indicator of cell proliferation in the femur.
- the diaphyseal part was significantly increased by 1.14 times in the CPP group, 1.14 times in the genistein group, and 1.16 times in the CPP + genistin group.
- the increasing effect of the group receiving CPP + genistin was additive.
- CPP and genistein have a synergistic effect on the function of regulating bone metabolism.
- the result is an unexpected effect based on the results of administration of CPP or genistein alone, and is extremely significant.
- CPP and genistein also have an effect of increasing the amount of bone components in the elderly, and also exert a preventive effect on the reduction of bone components during the physiological aging process.
- the use of the bone augmenting agent of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients shows an effect of increasing bone components, and is also effective in preventing, developing and progressing osteoporosis, which is a serious problem particularly in the elderly. This is useful in that it can prevent the accompanying decrease in bone density.
- the use of the bone-enhanced food composition of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients enables the increase of bone components and the prevention, development and progression of osteoporosis and osteoporosis at the same time as eating without the hassle associated with taking the drug. Effect of reducing bone mineral density due to Can be obtained.
- the feed composition for bone strengthening of the present invention containing CPP and genistein as active ingredients, it is possible to strengthen the bones of livestock and poultry and maintain its soundness, thereby improving economic efficiency.
- the bones of pets can be strengthened and their health can be maintained.
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CA002405553A CA2405553C (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-25 | Bone-strengthening agent, bone-strengthening food and bone-strengthening feed composition |
AU2001252564A AU2001252564A1 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-25 | Bone-strengthening agents, food compositions for strengthening bone and feed compositions for strengthening bone |
US10/257,694 US6806252B2 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-25 | Bone-strengthening agents, food compositions for strengthening bone and feed compositions for strengthening |
EP01925895A EP1277475A4 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2001-04-25 | BONE CONSOLIDATION AGENTS, FOOD COMPOSITIONS AND FOOD COMPOSITIONS FOR CONSOLIDATING BONES |
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JP2000125226A JP2001302539A (ja) | 2000-04-26 | 2000-04-26 | 骨強化剤、骨強化用食品及び骨強化用飼料組成物 |
JP2000-125226 | 2000-04-26 |
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EP1325681A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-07-09 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Composition for promotion of bone growth and maintenance of bone health |
US8148431B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2012-04-03 | Kemin Health, L.C. | Osteogenesis promoter containing β-cryptoxanthin as the active ingredient |
US7727589B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-06-01 | Tetsuya Suzuki | Method of producing esthetically pleasing ornaments from bone components |
WO2009034325A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | Cammedica Limited | Isoflavone formulation |
US20090176871A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-09 | Schoenwetter Phillip E | Treatments for Domestic Animals Having Sex Hormone Deficiencies Using Soy Germ Isoflavones |
CN105410941A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 湖南洞庭水殖珍珠有限公司 | 能增加骨密度和免疫力的祺然片保健食品及其制法 |
US11576404B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2023-02-14 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Isoflavone-supplemented milk replacers and systems and methods of feeding same to young animals |
US20190166884A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Isoflavone-Supplemented Chick Diets and Methods of Feeding the Same |
CN110771748A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-11 | 上海比瑞吉宠物用品股份有限公司 | 一种益智健骨延缓老年犬衰老的营养强化复合剂及其制备方法 |
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EP1062876A1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-12-27 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Caseinoglycomacropeptides as calcification agent |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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GAO YING HUA ET AL.: "Suppressive effect of genistein on rat bone osteoclasts: apoptosis is induced through ca2+ signaling", BIOL. PHARM. BULL., vol. 22, no. 8, 1999, pages 805 - 809, XP002944129 * |
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CA2405553A1 (en) | 2002-10-08 |
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US20030108619A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
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