WO2001058285A2 - Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001058285A2 WO2001058285A2 PCT/EP2001/001366 EP0101366W WO0158285A2 WO 2001058285 A2 WO2001058285 A2 WO 2001058285A2 EP 0101366 W EP0101366 W EP 0101366W WO 0158285 A2 WO0158285 A2 WO 0158285A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- meat
- cheese
- products
- weight
- sausages
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C19/00—Cheese; Cheese preparations; Making thereof
- A23C19/06—Treating cheese curd after whey separation; Products obtained thereby
- A23C19/09—Other cheese preparations; Mixtures of cheese with other foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/42—Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
- A23L13/424—Addition of non-meat animal protein material, e.g. blood, egg, dairy products, fish; Proteins from microorganisms, yeasts or fungi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/62—Coating with a layer, stuffing or laminating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/65—Sausages
Definitions
- the present invention relates to meat products, in particular sausages, which contain from 10 to 75% by weight, based on the meat content, of fresh cheese products and 0.8 to 2.0% by weight of skimmed milk powder, and to processes for their production.
- Raw sausages are made from raw material, usually from raw beef or pork, hearty bacon, salt and spices. For this, the meat is boned, if necessary freed of tendons and chopped in a special cutting trough with rotating knives (cutters) until the correct grain size is achieved. After the salt and spices have been mixed in, the sausage mass is filled into casings which have to be breathable, permeable to water and steam and elastic, since the sausages release water and shrink as they mature. Raw sausage stripping ensures the desired acidification, aroma formation, cut resistance and durability and is normally carried out at 15 to 22 ° C. Raw sausages can also be smoked. Examples of raw sausages are salami, salsiz, mettwurst.
- Scalded sausages are made like raw sausages from raw minced beef or pork, bacon, salt and spices. When the meat is chopped in the cutter, finely crushed ice is added. This cools the sausage mass (sausage meat) and ensures a homogeneous meat batter. Red types of scalded sausage are made with the addition of curing salt, white types and sausages are made exclusively with table salt. Scalded sausages differ according to how finely the meat was cut. After filling Some of the sausages are also smoked and then scalded. When brewed in hot water or hot steam, the meat protein coagulates and solidifies. The cut resistance is achieved in this way. Scalded sausages include Viennese sausages, fried sausages, mortadella and white sausages.
- Cooked sausages are mainly made from pre-cooked or pre-brewed meat, offal, bacon and rinds.
- Raw raw materials such as blood or liver can also be used. After filling in sausage casings, the sausage products are boiled again and some varieties are also smoked. In contrast to cooked sausages, cooked sausages can only be sliced when cooled. The cooked sausages are divided into liver sausages, blood sausages and dried sausages.
- Today meat and sausage products are not only made from beef and pork, but also from poultry.
- Other meat products include pies, roulades, meatballs, meatballs, piece of meat, e.g. Steak, ham, offal and the like
- the intended taste of meat and sausage products is achieved either by smoking or by adding selected spices.
- pepper, onions, garlic and other spices such as z. B. nutmeg, marjoram, coriander, cloves and the like.
- the prior art already discloses low-fat sausages, the fat content of which is obtained by adding milk products, in particular frozen milk (DE 26 39 1 77, DE 22 03 582, EP 0 366 822) or sour milk products (DD 1 53 567) or yoghurt (DE 1 97 52 249 A1, DE 1 98 26 978 A1, WO 99/21 38), but also shows that such methods have disadvantages. This includes a moist appearance, insufficient durability, complex manufacturing process and changes in taste.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of producing meat products with a proportion of certain milk products which avoid the disadvantages mentioned, have taste improvements and advantages in terms of production, consistency and storability in comparison with the conventional "yoghurt sausage".
- This task is solved by using cream cheese products in combination with skimmed milk powder in certain quantities in meat products.
- this object is achieved by a process for the production of meat products, which is characterized in that fresh cheese products are added to the meat mass in an amount of 1 0 to 75% by weight, based on the meat mass, and 0.8 to 2.0% by weight .-% skimmed milk powder, based on the total mass, can be incorporated.
- the term “meat” includes all types of meat, e.g. B. beef and pork, but also poultry, such as chicken and turkey, the same applies to sausages.
- the term “meat products” includes both sausages and seasoned meat types / preparations, such as ham, salmon meat, shaped meat, meatballs, meatballs and the like.
- a meat mass according to the The present invention thus consists of, optionally, minced meat, and optionally of binders, spices and the like, which are usually added during sausage.
- Fresh cheese products include, among other things, cream cheese in various fat levels (e.g. cream and double cream cheese), curd cheese in various fat levels, especially the lean level, as well as layered cheese and cottage cheese. Lean curd and lean cottage cheese are preferred.
- skimmed milk powder Spray-dried goods are preferred as skimmed milk powder.
- the skimmed milk powder is added in a dry form (ie not pre-dissolved).
- meat is crushed, if necessary further processed under pouring (addition of ice), the cream cheese product and finally the skimmed milk powder being added subsequently, if appropriate with the addition of customary spices and / or binders.
- the resulting mass may then, in the case of the production of sausages in conventional casings or artificial casings filled and a further treatment "may be subjected, depending on the type of sausage (see above for the preparation of cooking, scalding and raw sausage).
- the raw mixture obtained can also be in other , be prepared in a manner known to the person skilled in the art.
- the fresh cheese products are preferably added in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight, based on the meat mass without ice, more preferably 25% by weight to 50% by weight.
- fill can be used in the method according to the invention by adding ice in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight, based on the mass of meat.
- the amount of bed added can be varied as in conventional methods, 20 to 35% by weight bed being preferred.
- the ingredients, ie the quality of the meat and the type of milk product, are preferably selected such that the finished meat product has a fat content of 6% or less, preferably less than 5%, more preferably less than 4%.
- Lean meat in particular lean beef, pork prow and poultry, is therefore preferably used. If necessary, the addition of fat or meat containing more fat, such as bacon, is omitted. In the case of milk products, care is taken to ensure that the fat content is as low as possible.
- the spices which are usually also added can be conventional spices / the composition of which varies depending on the type of sausage.
- the spice mixture disclosed in DE 1 99 49 661 .7 is particularly preferred.
- binders e.g. Phosphates added during sausage production.
- the method according to the invention can be used for all three of the above-mentioned sausage product categories, as well as for other meat products.
- Known ingredients and spice mixtures can also be used.
- examples of other additives in meat products are vegetables such as bell peppers, onions, mushrooms, mustard seeds, pistachios and the like, e.g. B. to cold cuts or breadcrumbs to meatballs. The required amounts can easily be determined according to taste.
- the invention further relates to a meat product which is characterized in that it contains fresh cheese products in an amount of 10 to 75% by weight, based on the meat content, and 0.8 to 20% by weight of skimmed milk powder.
- a meat product which is characterized in that it contains fresh cheese products in an amount of 10 to 75% by weight, based on the meat content, and 0.8 to 20% by weight of skimmed milk powder.
- Low-fat sausages with a fat content of 6% or less, more preferably less than 5%, most preferably less than 4% are particularly preferred.
- the following formulation is intended to explain the invention by way of example.
- the mass was then filled (artificial casings or strings Kai. 75 or 90 or 1 8/20).
- the further treatment consisted of reddening, smoking (hot at 70 to 75 ° C), broths (20 minutes at 74 ° C) and cooling (warm, then cold shower). All product names according to Wibergrind.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001239247A AU2001239247A1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Methods for producing meat products |
EP01913795A EP1265499B1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren |
DE50108240T DE50108240D1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren |
AT01913795T ATE311120T1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10005446 | 2000-02-08 | ||
DE10005446.3 | 2000-02-08 | ||
DE10065633.1 | 2000-12-29 | ||
DE10065633A DE10065633A1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2000-12-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fleischwaren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001058285A2 true WO2001058285A2 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
WO2001058285A3 WO2001058285A3 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
Family
ID=26004233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/001366 WO2001058285A2 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fleischwaren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1265499B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE311120T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001239247A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50108240D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001058285A2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009013361A1 (de) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Dennis Kraus | Herstellungsverfahren einer fast fettfreien Brühwurst |
EP2832238A3 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-04-08 | Wiesbauer Österreichische Wurstspezialitäten GmbH | Wurstware |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2127202A1 (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-12-14 | Hohenester, Hermann; 8260 Mühldorf | Low-fat sausage-like meat prods - contg milk proteins and lean curd |
DE3726204C1 (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-01-19 | Gewuerzindustrie Wiberg Berger | Use of hard cheese from the production of scalded sausages containing added cheese |
EP0478526A1 (de) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-04-01 | Vleeswarenfabrieken Imperial Naamloze Vennootschap | Verfahren zur Anstellung eines Nahrungsmittels auf Fleischbasis und so hergestelltes Nahrungsmittel |
WO1999021438A1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Bernard Matthews Plc | A novel cooked sausage and a method for making the same |
-
2001
- 2001-02-08 AT AT01913795T patent/ATE311120T1/de active
- 2001-02-08 EP EP01913795A patent/EP1265499B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-08 AU AU2001239247A patent/AU2001239247A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-08 WO PCT/EP2001/001366 patent/WO2001058285A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-08 DE DE50108240T patent/DE50108240D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2127202A1 (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-12-14 | Hohenester, Hermann; 8260 Mühldorf | Low-fat sausage-like meat prods - contg milk proteins and lean curd |
DE3726204C1 (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-01-19 | Gewuerzindustrie Wiberg Berger | Use of hard cheese from the production of scalded sausages containing added cheese |
EP0478526A1 (de) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-04-01 | Vleeswarenfabrieken Imperial Naamloze Vennootschap | Verfahren zur Anstellung eines Nahrungsmittels auf Fleischbasis und so hergestelltes Nahrungsmittel |
WO1999021438A1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Bernard Matthews Plc | A novel cooked sausage and a method for making the same |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009013361A1 (de) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Dennis Kraus | Herstellungsverfahren einer fast fettfreien Brühwurst |
EP2832238A3 (de) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-04-08 | Wiesbauer Österreichische Wurstspezialitäten GmbH | Wurstware |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE311120T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
WO2001058285A3 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
EP1265499A2 (de) | 2002-12-18 |
EP1265499B1 (de) | 2005-11-30 |
AU2001239247A1 (en) | 2001-08-20 |
DE50108240D1 (de) | 2006-01-05 |
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