WO2001053675A2 - Zerstäubungsanordnung - Google Patents
Zerstäubungsanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001053675A2 WO2001053675A2 PCT/DE2001/000163 DE0100163W WO0153675A2 WO 2001053675 A2 WO2001053675 A2 WO 2001053675A2 DE 0100163 W DE0100163 W DE 0100163W WO 0153675 A2 WO0153675 A2 WO 0153675A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- arrangement according
- liquid
- atomization
- line
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
- B01F23/213—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids
- B01F23/2132—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids using nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/32—Injector mixers wherein the additional components are added in a by-pass of the main flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/312—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1223—Methanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Definitions
- the invention relates to a atomization arrangement, in particular for the introduction of a gas / liquid mixture into a chemical reformer according to the preamble of claim 1.
- PEM Polymer Electrolyte Membrane
- the hydrogen is produced in an upstream reformer stage from fuels that are easy to handle, such as methanol, methane, diesel or gasoline, directly “on board” as required and used immediately
- fuels that are easy to handle such as methanol, methane, diesel or gasoline
- the reformers used here are chemical reactors, with the aid of which the fuels with the addition of air and moisture, for example at 800 ° C., are part of heated catalysts. are quickly oxidized to hydrogen and other secondary products such as CO and C0 2 .
- the feed of the reformer with the starting materials required for the reaction is of great importance. Usually all starting materials such as air, water and fuel are fed to the reformer in gaseous state. This requires a pre-evaporator that is able to provide the appropriate amounts of gaseous fuel and water vapor.
- the task to be solved is a sputtering arrangement for the simultaneous sputtering of To provide water and liquid fuels, the atomization arrangement being intended to ensure a very high degree of atomization and mixing of the educts and moreover a delay-free metering of the liquid educts.
- Gas / liquid mixture is generated, which is characterized by a high degree of atomization and good mixing of the reactants. In addition, good system cold start behavior and adequate responsiveness to dynamic load changes are ensured.
- the high degree of atomization is achieved by splitting the gas stream, into which the liquid to be atomized is to be introduced, into a main and a partial gas stream, mouthing the partial stream into a premixing chamber into which the liquid to be atomized is injected, and that The resulting gas / liquid mixture is returned to the main gas stream and mixed homogeneously with it. It is particularly advantageous that the throttling losses within the atomization arrangement can be minimized, since only a small part of the total gas flow takes the path which is technically unfavorable from the flow point of view of the premixing chambers and nevertheless a good atomization and mixing of the liquid components takes place.
- liquid components can also be made available to the reformer in gaseous form as required. This is ensured by a heated pre-mixing chamber. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the most effective mixing of the partial and main gas streams takes place at the branching point at which the partial gas stream laden with liquid is returned to the main gas stream. This is achieved by the main gas line having a cross-sectional constriction in the region of the branching point, preferably in the form of a Venturi tube.
- two separate gas supply lines for water vapor and air are provided, each of which has a branch for a main and a partial gas flow. Both partial gas streams are fed to the premixing chamber. This arrangement allows a good presetting of the mixture produced in the premixing chamber.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of a first exemplary embodiment. game of the atomization arrangement according to the invention and FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a further exemplary embodiment.
- the atomization arrangement shown in FIG. 1 comprises a gas feed line 10 through which a gas stream 11 flows and which includes an area 12 which has a reduced flow cross section and is preferably designed as a Venturi tube.
- the gas feed line further has a first and a second branch point 14, 16.
- a side line 20 designed as a bypass branches off, which feeds a partial flow 21 of the gas flow 11 to a premixing chamber 22.
- the side line 20 continues and flows into the gas supply line 10 at the second branching point 16.
- the branching point 16 is located in the region 12 of the gas supply line 10, which is preferably designed as a Venturi tube.
- a position in the region of the smallest flow cross section of the Venturi tube, which is also referred to as the throat cross section, is particularly advantageous.
- An outlet opening 26 in the form of a atomizing nozzle is integrated into the premixing chamber 22 and homogeneously mixes the liquid educts, such as water and / or fuel, which are supplied via a liquid feed line, with the gaseous educts which form the partial stream 21.
- the premixing chamber 22 additionally contains, for example, an annular channel integrated into the chamber wall, into which the partial gas stream 21 flows. Alternatively, the partial flow 21 of the premixing chamber 22 can also be fed tangentially.
- the gas feed line 10 has a means for regulating the gas volume flow, preferably a throttle valve 18. It regulates the percentage distribution of the gas stream 11 into a residual gas stream 11a and the partial gas stream 21. For reasons of flow technology, the smallest possible proportion of the partial gas stream 21 in the main gas stream 11 is desirable.
- the gas stream 11 is composed essentially of the gaseous starting materials of the reformer and contains above all air, water vapor or gaseous fuels. These can be mixed before entering the atomization arrangement according to the invention; however, it is also possible to supply water vapor or gaseous fuels to the gas stream 11 within the atomization arrangement, for example between the branching points 14, 16, or only after leaving the atomization arrangement. These possibilities are identified by the arrows A in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a second exemplary embodiment of the atomization arrangement according to the invention.
- Two separate gas supply lines 10, 10 are provided, which make it possible to individually feed the gaseous starting materials such as air, water vapor and, if appropriate, pre-evaporated fuel to the atomization arrangement according to the invention.
- the gas feed line 10 has a further first branching point 14 ⁇ , at which a further partial gas flow 21 ⁇ branches off into a further side line 20 ⁇ .
- the other side line mundet 20 ⁇ like the side line 20, into the premix chamber 22nd
- All components of the atomizing arrangement are made of stainless steel, for example, but other durable and corrosion-resistant materials can also be used.
- hydrogen can be obtained by partial oxidation of fuels with the addition of either water vapor, air or a mixture of both.
- the reaction is usually carried out on a heatable catalyst, using as fuels Gasoline, diesel, methane or methanol can be used. Methanol / water mixtures or gasoline / water emulsions are also suitable.
- the atomization arrangement according to the invention is always able, even with changing operating states, to make the required educts available to the system in the required amount and composition.
- Air and / or water vapor must be supplied to the reformer under stationary operating conditions. Air and water vapor can be fed to the reformer either in pre-mixed form or as largely separate gas streams.
- the liquid fuel is supplied, for example, at the outlet opening 26 via a atomizing nozzle to the atomizing arrangement and arrives in the finely divided form in the partial stream 21, 21 ⁇ , is mixed with the residual gas stream 11a and reaches the reformer as a homogeneous gas / liquid mixture.
- water can also be supplied to the atomization arrangement via the outlet point 26. This is particularly important in the case of abrupt load change processes. It is also possible to supply fuel / water mixtures to the atomization arrangement.
- the atomization arrangement according to the invention is coupled to a corresponding metering system for the gaseous and liquid educts, there is advantageously a spatial separation of metering and atomization. This is particularly important if the atomization arrangement is integrated into the reactor wall of the reformer, since metering valves, for example, had to be cooled in a complex manner with a small spatial distance from the reformer.
- the atomization arrangement according to the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment described, but further configurations of an atomizer arrangement based on atomization assisted by gas flow are conceivable.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/181,479 US20030077210A1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-17 | Atomizing nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10002000.3 | 2000-01-19 | ||
DE10002000A DE10002000A1 (de) | 2000-01-19 | 2000-01-19 | Zerstäubungsanordnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001053675A2 true WO2001053675A2 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
WO2001053675A3 WO2001053675A3 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
Family
ID=7627936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2001/000163 WO2001053675A2 (de) | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-17 | Zerstäubungsanordnung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030077210A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10002000A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001053675A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004035188A1 (de) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zerstäubungsanordnung |
US7102520B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2006-09-05 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID device and method of forming |
US7224280B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-05-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID device and method of forming |
US11466546B1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-11 | AES SEDAI Technology, LLC | Wellsite greenhouse gas reduction and hydrogen production system and method |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10229904A1 (de) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Dosiereinrichtung |
US6901889B1 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2005-06-07 | Tgi, Inc. | Fumigation system for a diesel engine |
US7533634B2 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2009-05-19 | Tgi, Inc. | Process for use with dual-fuel systems |
US7387091B2 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2008-06-17 | Tgi, Inc. | Process for use with dual-fuel systems |
JP5711856B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-08 | 2015-05-07 | ヘルクレ、クリストフHERKLE, Christoph | 銅の電解エッチングを行うエッチング装置 |
US8985089B2 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2015-03-24 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Administrator Of The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | Low temperature dual fuel combustion utilizing diesel and methanol fuels |
DE102016111582B4 (de) * | 2016-06-23 | 2019-12-05 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Zerstäubungsvorrichtung, Brennkammer, Brenner und Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Brennstoffsprays |
KR20200056150A (ko) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 연료 공급 모듈 및 이를 이용한 연료전지용 연료 개질 장치 |
CN110873325A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-10 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种蒸汽发生器的供水系统和方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3971847A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1976-07-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Adminstrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hydrogen-rich gas generator |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3315444A (en) * | 1964-05-01 | 1967-04-25 | Electronatom Corp | Integrated mechanical filter and electrostatic precipitator system for broad spectrum purification |
US3689237A (en) * | 1970-02-19 | 1972-09-05 | North American Utility Constru | Fuel gas pipeline system |
US3788825A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1974-01-29 | Black Sivalls & Bryson Inc | Method of vaporizing and combining a liquefied cryogenic fluid stream with a gas stream |
US3761065A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1973-09-25 | Rp Ind Inc | High efficiency direct gas-liquid contact apparatus and methods |
US4057602A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1977-11-08 | Kolm Ernest L | Venturi scrubber |
US3944634A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1976-03-16 | John M. Anderson | Carburetor idling system |
US4217313A (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1980-08-12 | Dmitrievsky Anatoly V | Device for reducing noxious emissions from carburetor internal combustion engines |
JPS5631438A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1981-03-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Reaction tank |
US5472645A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1995-12-05 | Cyclone Technologies, Inc. | Cyclone vortex system and process |
JP3025804B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-25 | 2000-03-27 | 株式会社マンヨー食品 | 水処理装置 |
FR2762232B1 (fr) * | 1997-04-17 | 1999-05-28 | Degremont | Procede et dispositif pour la mise en contact de l'ozone dans des fluides a traiter, notamment de l'eau |
DE19907362C2 (de) * | 1999-02-20 | 2003-04-17 | Draeger Medical Ag | Verfahren zum Mischen von Sauerstoff mit Luft in einem Beatmungsgerät mit einer Venturi-Düse |
-
2000
- 2000-01-19 DE DE10002000A patent/DE10002000A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-01-17 US US10/181,479 patent/US20030077210A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-17 WO PCT/DE2001/000163 patent/WO2001053675A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3971847A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1976-07-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Adminstrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hydrogen-rich gas generator |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004035188A1 (de) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zerstäubungsanordnung |
US8297537B2 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2012-10-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Atomization system |
US7102520B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2006-09-05 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID device and method of forming |
US7224280B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-05-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID device and method of forming |
US8072333B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2011-12-06 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID device and method of forming |
US11466546B1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-11 | AES SEDAI Technology, LLC | Wellsite greenhouse gas reduction and hydrogen production system and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030077210A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
WO2001053675A3 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
DE10002000A1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
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