WO2001038370A1 - A novel polypeptide-transcriptional activator subunit 49 and the polynucleotide encoding said polypeptide - Google Patents

A novel polypeptide-transcriptional activator subunit 49 and the polynucleotide encoding said polypeptide Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001038370A1
WO2001038370A1 PCT/CN2000/000474 CN0000474W WO0138370A1 WO 2001038370 A1 WO2001038370 A1 WO 2001038370A1 CN 0000474 W CN0000474 W CN 0000474W WO 0138370 A1 WO0138370 A1 WO 0138370A1
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polypeptide
polynucleotide
sequence
protein subunit
seq
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PCT/CN2000/000474
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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Yumin Mao
Yi Xie
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Bioroad Gene Development Ltd. Shanghai
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Priority to AU16870/01A priority Critical patent/AU1687001A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4702Regulators; Modulating activity
    • C07K14/4705Regulators; Modulating activity stimulating, promoting or activating activity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a novel polypeptide transcript activating protein subunit 49, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the polynucleotide and the polypeptide. Background technique
  • GABP is a transcriptional activator protein and it is a member of the ETS family. It is composed of two subunits (X and ⁇ .
  • the -X00 subunit of the X subunit has an ETS domain, which can be combined with the promoter's A / CGGAA / TA / GY sequence and activate RNA transcription.
  • the 4 cysteine at C00H are redox regulated sites, and the modification of these sites affects the binding of protein to DNA and the binding of a and ⁇ subunits.
  • the beta subunit contains 4.5 tandem ankyrin repeats. Each repeat unit consists of a pair of antiparallel curling helices and a loop with a type I corner at one end. These structures mainly mediate heterodimerization with the (X) subunit, thereby strengthening the binding of the (A) subunit to D. (2) Adrian H. Batchelor, Arthur E. Piper, Fabienne Charles de la Brousse, Steven L. McKnight , Cynthia Wolberger (1998) science 279: 1037-1041
  • GABP is an activator of the utrophin promoter.
  • Utrophin is a nutrient protein found at the nerve-muscle junction. Therefore, GABP can increase the expression of utrophinD, so as to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
  • GABP is also involved in the activation of the 0TR (oxytocin receptor) gene promoter, and oxytocin mediates labor and ejaculation. Therefore GABP can be used to regulate reproductive function. (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocr inology 140 (5) 2268-79
  • GABP is also involved in the transcriptional activation of tumor necrosis factor, which is used for anti-tumor (5) Tomaras GD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1): 183-93 Another way to treat tumors It interferes with the metabolism of polyamines. Because the growth of eukaryotic cells requires that the multi-SSAT gene product is a rate-limiting enzyme for polyamine metabolism, NRF2, a homologue of GABP, can interact with the PRE of the SSAT gene. The combination of response elements promotes the transcription of the SSAT gene. (6) Yan l in Wang, Le i Xiao, Aruntha th i Th iaga l ingam (1998) J Bio l Chem 273 (51) 34623-34630. Disclosure of invention
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a genetically engineered host cell containing a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide mimetic compounds, antagonists, agonists, and inhibitors of the transcription-activating protein subunit 49 of the polypeptide of the present invention.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with abnormalities in transcriptional activator subunit 49.
  • a novel isolated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 is provided.
  • the polypeptide is of human origin and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, or a conservative variant polypeptide thereof, or Its active fragment, or its active derivative, analog.
  • the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
  • a polynucleotide encoding the isolated polypeptides, the polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence, the nucleotide sequence having at least ⁇ 70% ⁇ identity: (a) a polynucleotide encoding the aforementioned transcriptional activator protein subunit 49; (b) a polynucleotide complementary to the polynucleotide (a).
  • the polynucleotide encodes a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
  • sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sequence having positions 293 to 1639 in SEQ II NO: 1; and (b) having a sequence of 1-1912 in SEQ ID NO: 1 Sequence of bits.
  • isolated refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment).
  • polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
  • isolated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 means that transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, or other substances with which it is naturally associated. Those skilled in the art can purify transcription-activating protein subunits 49 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure peptides produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 peptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
  • the present invention provides a new polypeptide, a transcription activation protein subunit 49, which basically consists of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
  • the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
  • the polypeptides of the invention may be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or produced using recombinant techniques from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells). Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude starting methionine residues.
  • the invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • fragment refers to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 of the present invention.
  • a fragment, derivative or analog of the polypeptide of the present invention may be: (I) a kind in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substitution
  • the amino acid may or may not be encoded by a genetic codon; or (II) a type in which a group on one or more amino acid residues is replaced by another group to include a substituent; or ( ⁇ ⁇ )
  • Such a polypeptide sequence in which the mature polypeptide is fused with another compound such as a compound that prolongs the half-life of the polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol
  • a polypeptide sequence in which an additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (Such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence or a sequence used to purify this polypeptide or a protease sequence)
  • an additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (Such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence
  • the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide), which basically consists of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
  • the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
  • the polynucleotide of the present invention is found from a cDNA library of human fetal brain tissue. It contains a polynucleotide sequence of 1912 bases in length and its open reading frame (293-1639) encodes 448 amino acids. According to the amino acid sequence homology comparison, it was found that this peptide is 75% The homology can be deduced that the transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 has similar structure and function to the transcriptional activator protein GABP.
  • the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RM.
  • DNA forms include cDM, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA.
  • DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
  • DNA can be coding or non-coding.
  • the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
  • a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 but having a sequence different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the present invention.
  • the polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
  • polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide refers to a polynucleotide comprising the polypeptide and a polynucleotide comprising additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
  • the invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention.
  • Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
  • an allelic variant is an alternative form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change the function of the polypeptide it encodes .
  • the invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity between the two sequences).
  • the invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the invention under stringent conditions.
  • "strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1 fl /.
  • SDS, 6 (TC; or (2) adding denaturants during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% F i co ll, 42 ° C, etc .; Or (3) hybridization occurs only when the identity between the two sequences is at least 95%, more preferably 97%, and the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 The mature polypeptide has the same biological function and activity.
  • nucleic acid fragments that hybridize to the sequences described above.
  • a "nucleic acid fragment” contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 cores. Glycylic acid or more. Nucleic acid fragments can also be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques, such as PCR, to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
  • the specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the transcription activator protein subunit 49 of the present invention can be performed in various ways. Get.
  • polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
  • the DNA fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
  • genomic DNA isolation is the least commonly used. Direct chemical synthesis of DNA sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the isolation of cDNA sequences.
  • the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library.
  • the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
  • Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from CI on tech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
  • genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DNA-DNA or DNA-RNA hybrids; (2) the presence or absence of marker gene functions; (3) determining the level of transcripts of transcription-activating protein subunit 49; (4) ) Detection of protein products expressed by genes through immunological techniques or determination of biological activity. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
  • the probe used for hybridization is homologous to any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention, and its length is at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably At least 50 nucleotides, preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
  • the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides.
  • the probe used here is generally a DNA sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention.
  • the genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes.
  • DNA probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
  • immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) can be used to detect protein products expressed by the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 gene.
  • ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
  • a method using PCR to amplify DNA / RNA is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention.
  • the RACE method RACE_cDNA terminal rapid amplification method
  • the primers for PCR may be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein.
  • the amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
  • polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DNA fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. To obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, The sequence needs to be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the CDM sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
  • the present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell that is genetically engineered using the vector of the present invention or directly using the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 coding sequence, and a recombinant technology for producing the polypeptide of the present invention method.
  • the polynucleotide sequence encoding the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 can be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention.
  • vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses or other vectors well known in the art.
  • Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors (Rosenberg, eta l.
  • any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector.
  • An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain an origin of replication, a promoter, a marker gene, and translational regulatory elements.
  • Methods well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing a DNA sequence encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 and appropriate transcriptional / translational regulatory elements. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, and in vivo recombination technology (Sambroook, et al. Mo l ecu l ar C l on ing, a Labora tory Manua l, co ld Spr ing Harbor Labora tory. New York, 1989 ).
  • the DNA sequence can be operably linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the l ac or trp promoter of E.
  • the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site for translation initiation and a transcription terminator. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will enhance its transcription in higher eukaryotic cells. Enhancers are cis-acting factors for DNA expression, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription. Illustrative examples include SV40 enhancers of 100 to 270 base pairs on the late side of the origin of replication, polyoma enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, and adenovirus enhancers.
  • the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
  • selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
  • GFP fluorescent protein
  • tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
  • a polynucleotide encoding a transcription activator protein subunit 49 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to constitute a genetically engineered host cell containing the polynucleotide or a recombinant vector.
  • host cell refers to a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell. Representative examples are: E.
  • coli Streptomyces
  • bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium
  • fungal cells such as yeast
  • plant cells such as fly S2 or Sf 9
  • animal cells such as CH0, COS, or Bowes s melanoma cells, etc. .
  • Transformation of a host cell with a DNA sequence described in the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DNA sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the host is a prokaryote such as E. coli
  • competent cells capable of absorbing DNA can be harvested after the exponential growth phase and treated with the ⁇ (12 ) method. The steps used are well known in the art. Alternatively, MgC l 2. If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation.
  • the host is a eukaryotic organism, the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and lipid Plastid packaging, etc.
  • the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce a recombinant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 (Scence, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally there are the following steps:
  • the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
  • a suitable method such as temperature conversion or chemical induction
  • the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell.
  • recombinant proteins can be separated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
  • conventional renaturation treatment protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography
  • Figure 1 is a comparison diagram of the amino acid sequence homology of the transcription activator protein subunit 49 and the transcription activator protein GABP of the present invention.
  • the upper sequence is transcription activation protein subunit 49
  • the lower sequence is transcription activation protein GABP.
  • Identical amino acids are represented by single-character amino acids between the two sequences, and similar amino acids are represented by "+”.
  • Figure 2 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the isolated transcriptional activating protein subunit 49.
  • 49kDa is the molecular weight of the protein.
  • the arrow indicates the isolated protein band.
  • the determined cDNA sequence was compared with the existing public DNA sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones 0635G04 was new DNA.
  • the inserted cDNA fragments contained in this clone were determined in both directions by synthesizing a series of primers.
  • the results showed that the full-length cDNA contained in the 0635G04 clone was 1912bp (as shown in Seq IDN0: 1), and there was a 1346bp open reading frame (0RF) from 293bp to 1639bp, which encodes a new protein (such as Seq ID NO: 2).
  • This clone pBS-0635G04 was named transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Example 2 Homologous search of cDNA clones
  • the Bactiv program (Basiclocal Alignment search tool) was used for the sequence of transcription activation protein subunit 49 of the present invention and its encoded protein sequence [Altschul, SF et al. J. Mol. Biol. 1990; 215: 403-10] Perform homology search in Genbank, Swissport and other databases.
  • the gene most homologous to the transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 of the present invention is a known transcriptional activator protein GABP, the accession number of the encoded protein in Genbank is M74516.
  • the protein homology results are shown in Figure 1. The two are highly homologous, with 70% identity; 75% similarity.
  • Example 3 Cloning of a gene encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 by RT-PCR
  • CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain cell total RNA as a template and oligo-dT as a primer for reverse transcription reaction.
  • PCR amplification was performed with the following primers:
  • Primerl 5 — GCATTTTGTTGCCTCTGTTTCTC — 3, (SEQ ID NO: 3)
  • Primer2 5,-CATGCAGTATTCTTTTACTTCTA- 3, (SEQ ID NO: 4)
  • Primerl is a forward sequence located at the 5th end of SEQ ID NO: 1, starting at lbp;
  • Primer2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1.
  • Conditions for the amplification reaction 50 mmol / L KC1, 10 mmol / L Tris-CI, (pH 8.5), 1.5 ramol / L MgCl 2 , 200 ⁇ mol / L dNTP, lOpmol primers in a 50 ⁇ 1 reaction volume, 1U of Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech).
  • the reaction was performed on a PE9600 DNA thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) for 25 cycles under the following conditions: 94. C 30sec; 55 ° C 30sec; 72. C 2min.
  • RT-PCR set ⁇ -act in as a positive control and template blank as a negative control.
  • the amplified product was purified using a QIAGEN kit and ligated to a PCR vector using a TA cloning kit (Invitrogen).
  • the DNA sequence analysis results showed that the DNA sequence of the PCR product was exactly the same as the 1- 1912bp shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
  • Example 4 Analysis of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 Gene Expression by Northern Blotting:
  • RNA extraction in one step involves acid guanidinium thiocyanate phenol-chloroform extraction. That is, the tissue is homogenized with 4M guanidinium isothiocyanate-25mM sodium citrate, 0.2M sodium acetate (pH4.0), and 1 volume of phenol and 1/5 volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (49: 1 ) And centrifuge after mixing. Aspirate the aqueous layer, add isopropanol (0.8 vol) and centrifuge the mixture to obtain RNA precipitate. The resulting RNA pellet was washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in water.
  • RNA was synthesized by electrophoresis on a 1.2% agarose gel containing 20 mM 3- (N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid ( ⁇ 7.0)-5raM sodium acetate-1 mM EDTA-2.2M formaldehyde. It was then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane. Preparation cc- 32 P dATP with 32 P- DNA probe labeled by the random primer method.
  • the DNA probe used was the PCR-encoded transcription-activating protein subunit 49 coding region sequence (293bp to 1639bp) shown in FIG. 1.
  • a 32P-labeled probe (about 2 x 10 6 cpm / ml) was hybridized with a nitrocellulose membrane to which RNA was transferred at 42 ° C overnight in a solution containing 50% formamide-25niM KH 2 P0 4 (pH7.4)-5 x SSC-5 x Denhardt's solution and 200 ⁇ g / ml salmon sperm DNA. After hybridization, the filter was washed in 1 x SSC-0.1% SDS at 55 ° C for 30 min. Then, Phosphor Imager was used for analysis and quantification.
  • Example 5 In vitro expression, isolation and purification of recombinant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 According to SEQ ID NO: 1 and the coding region sequence shown in FIG. 1, a pair of specific amplification primers is designed, and the sequences are as follows:
  • Primer3 5'-CCCCATATGATGTCTTTGGTGGACTTGGGAAAG-3 '(Seq ID No: 5)
  • Primer4 5'-CATGGATCCTTAAGATGAAACAGTTGCCATGGA-3' (Seq ID No: 6)
  • the 5 'ends of these two primers contain Ndel and BamHI restriction sites, respectively.
  • the coding sequences of the 5 'end and 3' end of the gene of interest are followed, respectively.
  • the Nde I and BamH I restriction sites correspond to the expression vector plasmid pET- 28 b (+) (Novagen product, Cat. No. 69865.3) Selective endonuclease site.
  • the pBS-0635G04 plasmid containing the full-length target gene was used as a template for the PCR reaction.
  • the PCR reaction conditions are as follows: a total volume of 50 ⁇ 1 containing 10 pg of P BS-0635G04 plasmid, bow
  • the digestion product and plasmid pET-28 (+) were double-digested with Ncol and BamHI, respectively, and large fragments were recovered and ligated with T4 ligase.
  • the ligation products were transformed with the calcium chloride method Escherichia coli DH50. After the LB plates containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 g / ml) were cultured overnight, the positive clones were screened by colony PCR and sequenced. The positive clones with the correct sequence were selected (pET-0635G04).
  • the plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3) plySs (product of Novagen).
  • the host strain BL21 (pET-0635G04) was cultured at 37 ° C to In the logarithmic growth phase, add IPTG to a final concentration of 1 foot ol / L, and continue to cultivate for 5 hours. Centrifuge the bacteria to collect, centrifuge the bacteria, collect the supernatant by centrifugation, and combine with 6 histidine (6His-Tag) Affinity chromatography column His. Bind Quick Cartridge (product of Novagen) The purified target protein transcription-activating protein subunit 49 was obtained. After SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, a single band was obtained at 49 kDa ( Figure 2).
  • Polypeptide synthesizer (product of PE company) was used to synthesize the following peptides specific to transcriptional activation protein subunit 49: NH 2 -Met-Ser-Leu-Val-As -Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Leu-Leu-Glu- Ala-Ala-Arg- C00H (SEQ ID NO: 7).
  • the polypeptide is coupled to hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin to form a complex, respectively.
  • polypeptides of the present invention as well as the antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptides, can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, they can treat muscular dystrophy, reproductive dysfunction, tumors and the like.
  • GABP is an activator of the utrophin promoter.
  • Utrophin is a nutrient protein present at the neuro-muscular junction. Therefore, GABP can increase the expression of utrophinD, so as to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
  • GABP is also involved in the activation of the OTR (oxytocin receptor) gene promoter, and oxytocin mediates labor and ejaculation. Therefore GABP can be used to regulate reproductive function. (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocrinology 140 (5) 2268-79
  • GABP is also involved in the transcriptional activation of tumor necrosis factor, which is used for antitumor (5) TomarasGD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1): 183-93. Another way to treat tumors is Interfering with the metabolism of polyamines. Because the growth of eukaryotic cells requires multiple SSAT gene products, which are rate-limiting enzymes for polyamine metabolism, NRF2, a homolog of GABP, can be combined with the PRE response element of the SSAT gene to promote the transcription of the SSAT gene. (6) Yanlin Wang, Lei Xiao, Arunthathi Thiagalingam (1998) J Biol Chera 273 (51) 34623-3463
  • the invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) transcriptional activator protein 49.
  • Agonists increase transcriptional activating protein subunits 49 to stimulate biological functions such as cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
  • mammalian cells or a membrane preparation expressing transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be cultured with the labeled transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 in the presence of a drug. The ability of the drug to increase or suppress this interaction is then determined.
  • Antagonists of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of transcription activator protein subunit 49 can bind to transcription activator protein subunit 49 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide such that the polypeptide cannot perform biological functions.
  • transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be added to a bioanalytical assay to determine whether a compound is an antagonist by measuring the effect of the compound on the interaction between transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 and its receptor. .
  • Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds.
  • Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase Got. When screening, 49 molecules of transcriptional activator subunit should generally be labeled.
  • the present invention provides a method for producing antibodies using polypeptides, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or cells thereof as antigens. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
  • the invention also provides antibodies directed against the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 epitope. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments generated from Fab expression libraries.
  • Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by directly injecting transcription-activating protein subunit49 into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.).
  • immunized animals such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.
  • a variety of adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant. Wait.
  • Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Miste in. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), triple tumor technology, human beta-cell hybridization Tumor technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc.
  • Chimeric antibodies combining human constant regions and non-human variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morr et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851), and existing techniques for producing single-chain antibodies (US Pa t No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single-chain antibodies against transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Antibodies against Transcription Activator Subunit 49 can be used in immunohistochemistry to detect Transcription Activator Subunit 49 in biopsy specimens.
  • Monoclonal antibodies that bind to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
  • Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
  • a transcription-activating protein subunit 49 high-affinity monoclonal antibody can covalently bind to bacterial or phytotoxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
  • a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
  • This hybrid antibody can be used to kill transcription-activating protein subunit 49 positive cells .
  • the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Administration of an appropriate dose of antibody can stimulate or block the production or activity of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • the invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • tests are well known in the art and include FI SH assays and radioimmunoassays.
  • the levels of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 in various diseases and to diagnose diseases where Transcription Activator Subunit 49 plays a role.
  • the polypeptide of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping analysis.
  • the polypeptide can be specifically cleaved by physical, chemical or enzymatic analysis, and subjected to one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, and more preferably mass spectrometry analysis.
  • Polynucleotides encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy techniques can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development, or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Recombinant gene therapy vectors can be designed to express variant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 to inhibit endogenous transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 activity.
  • a mutated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 may be a shortened transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 that lacks a signaling domain, and although it can bind to downstream substrates, it lacks signaling activity. Therefore, recombinant gene therapy vectors can be used to treat diseases caused by abnormal expression or activity of transcriptional activator subunit 49.
  • Virus-derived expression vectors such as retrovirus, adenovirus, adenovirus-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, parvovirus, etc.
  • a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be found in the existing literature (Sambrook, eta l.).
  • a recombinant polynucleotide encoding transcription activation protein subunit 49 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
  • Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
  • a vector such as a virus, phage, or plasmid
  • Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
  • ribozymes that inhibit transcription activation protein subunit 49 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention.
  • a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target RNA for endonucleation.
  • Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RM or DNA synthesis technology. For example, solid-phase phosphoramidite chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides has been widely used.
  • Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA. This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the vector's RNA polymerase promoter. In order to increase the stability of the nucleic acid molecule, it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides using phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
  • a polynucleotide encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to diagnose diseases associated with transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • a polynucleotide encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to detect the expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 or the abnormal expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 in a disease state.
  • a DNA sequence encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine the expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
  • Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Nor thern blotting, and in situ hybridization. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available.
  • a part or all of the polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a micro array or a DM chip (also called a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis of genes and genetic diagnosis in tissues.
  • a DM chip also called a "gene chip”
  • RT-PCR RNA-polymerase chain reaction
  • Transcription activator subunit 49 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type transcription activation protein subunit 49 DNA sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
  • the sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification.
  • the sequence specifically targets a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it.
  • specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified.
  • only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data are available for marking chromosome positions.
  • an important first step is to locate these DNA sequences on a chromosome.
  • PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared based on cDNA, and the sequences can be located on chromosomes. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those heterozygous cells containing the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
  • PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
  • oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
  • Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
  • Fluorescent in situ hybridization of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
  • FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
  • the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the genetic map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendeian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
  • the differences in cDNA or genomic sequences between the affected and unaffected individuals need to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individuals, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing diseased and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosome, such as defects visible at the chromosomal level or detectable by cDNA sequence-based PCR Missing or transposing. According to the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technology, the cDNA accurately mapped to the chromosomal region associated with the disease can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase mapping resolution) Capacity and each 20kb corresponds to a gene).
  • the polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
  • suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
  • the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients which do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
  • the invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
  • a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
  • these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which prompts permission for administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell.
  • the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
  • the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
  • Transcription activator protein subunit 49 is administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication.
  • the amount and dose range of Transcription Activator Subunit 4.9 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new kind of polypeptide-transcriptional activator subunit 49 and the polynucleotide encoding said polypeptide and a process for producing the polypeptide by recombinant methods. It also discloses the method of applying the polypeptide for the treatment of various kinds of diseases, such as muscular dystrophy, genisis dysfunction and cancer. The antagonist of the polypeptide and therapeutic use of the same is also disclosed. In addition, it refers to the use of polynucleotide encoding said transcriptional activator subunit 49.

Description

说明书  Manual
一种新的多肽一一转录激活蛋白亚单位 49和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸 技术领域  A new polypeptide one transcription activation protein subunit 49 and a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide TECHNICAL FIELD
本发明属于生物技术领域, 具体地说, 本发明描述了一种新的多肽一一转 录激活蛋白亚单位 49, 以及编码此多肽的多核苷酸序列。 本发明还涉及此多核 苷酸和多肽的制备方法和应用。 背景技术  The present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a novel polypeptide transcript activating protein subunit 49, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the polynucleotide and the polypeptide. Background technique
真核细胞的转录需要两类蛋白。 通用转录因子和激活蛋白。 前者指导基本 转录, 后者负责接受各种刺激后发生的细胞、 组织及基因特异性转录。 GABP是 一种转录激活蛋白, 它是 ETS家族的一个成员。 它由(Χ、 β两个亚单位组成。 (X 亚单位的- C00H 端具有 ETS 功能域, 通过此区域可与启动子的 A/CGGAA/TA/GY 序列相结合并激活 RNA 的转录。 在- C00H端的 4个半胱氨酸是受氧化还原调节 的位点, 这些位点的修饰情况影响蛋白与 DNA的结合以及 a亚单位与 β亚单位 的结合。 (1) Yurrii Chinenov, Tonya Schmidt, ea tl (1998) J Biol Chem, 273 (11) 6203-6209  Transcription of eukaryotic cells requires two types of proteins. Universal transcription factor and activating protein. The former directs basic transcription, while the latter is responsible for cell-, tissue-, and gene-specific transcription that occur after receiving various stimuli. GABP is a transcriptional activator protein and it is a member of the ETS family. It is composed of two subunits (X and β. The -X00 subunit of the X subunit has an ETS domain, which can be combined with the promoter's A / CGGAA / TA / GY sequence and activate RNA transcription. -The 4 cysteine at C00H are redox regulated sites, and the modification of these sites affects the binding of protein to DNA and the binding of a and β subunits. (1) Yurrii Chinenov, Tonya Schmidt, ea tl (1998) J Biol Chem, 273 (11) 6203-6209
而 β亚单位含有 4.5个 串联排列的锚蛋白重复序列, 每个重复单位包括一 对反向平行的卷屈螺旋和一个末端含一个 I型转角的环。 这些结构主要介导了 与 (X 亚单位的异二聚化, 从而加强 a 亚单位与 D 的结合。 (2) Adrian H. Batchelor, Derek E. Piper, Fabienne Charles de la Brousse, Steven L. McKnight, Cynthia Wolberger (1998) science 279: 1037-1041  The beta subunit contains 4.5 tandem ankyrin repeats. Each repeat unit consists of a pair of antiparallel curling helices and a loop with a type I corner at one end. These structures mainly mediate heterodimerization with the (X) subunit, thereby strengthening the binding of the (A) subunit to D. (2) Adrian H. Batchelor, Derek E. Piper, Fabienne Charles de la Brousse, Steven L. McKnight , Cynthia Wolberger (1998) science 279: 1037-1041
现已发现 GABP是 utrophin 的启动子的激活因子, utrophin是一种存在于 神经 -肌肉接头处的营养蛋白。 因此可以通过 GABP 上调 utrophinD的表达, 从 而治疗杜氏肌营养不 良。 (3) Khurana TS,Rosmarin AG, Shang J et al. (1999)Mol Biol Cell 10 (6): 2075-86  It has been discovered that GABP is an activator of the utrophin promoter. Utrophin is a nutrient protein found at the nerve-muscle junction. Therefore, GABP can increase the expression of utrophinD, so as to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy. (3) Khurana TS, Rosmarin AG, Shang J et al. (1999) Mol Biol Cell 10 (6): 2075-86
GABP 还参与了 0TR (催产素受体) 基因启动子的激活, 而催产素可介导分 娩、 及射乳。 因此 GABP可用于生殖功能的调节。 (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocr inology 140 (5) 2268-79  GABP is also involved in the activation of the 0TR (oxytocin receptor) gene promoter, and oxytocin mediates labor and ejaculation. Therefore GABP can be used to regulate reproductive function. (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocr inology 140 (5) 2268-79
此外 GABP 还参与了肿瘤坏死因子的转录激活, 由此用于抗肿瘤(5)Tomaras GD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1): 183-93 治疗肿 瘤的另一条途径是干扰多胺的代谢。 因为真核细胞的生长都需要多 SSAT 基因 产物是多胺代谢的限速酶, NRF2, —种 GABP 的同源物, 能与 SSAT基因的 PRE 反应元件结合, 促进 SSAT基因的转录。 (6) Yan l in Wang, Le i Xiao, Aruntha th i Th iaga l ingam (1998) J Bio l Chem 273 (51) 34623—34630。 发明的公开 In addition, GABP is also involved in the transcriptional activation of tumor necrosis factor, which is used for anti-tumor (5) Tomaras GD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1): 183-93 Another way to treat tumors It interferes with the metabolism of polyamines. Because the growth of eukaryotic cells requires that the multi-SSAT gene product is a rate-limiting enzyme for polyamine metabolism, NRF2, a homologue of GABP, can interact with the PRE of the SSAT gene. The combination of response elements promotes the transcription of the SSAT gene. (6) Yan l in Wang, Le i Xiao, Aruntha th i Th iaga l ingam (1998) J Bio l Chem 273 (51) 34623-34630. Disclosure of invention
本发明的一个目的是提供分离的新的多肽一一转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 以及 其片段、 类似物和衍生物。  It is an object of the present invention to provide isolated novel polypeptides-transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 and fragments, analogs and derivatives thereof.
本发明的另一个目的是提供编码该多肽的多核苷酸。  Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
本发明的另一个目的是提供含有编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸的 重组载体。  It is another object of the present invention to provide a recombinant vector containing a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
本发明的另一个目的是提供含有编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸的 基因工程化宿主细胞。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a genetically engineered host cell containing a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
本发明的另一个目的是提供生产转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的方法。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
本发明的另一个目的是提供针对本发明的多肽一一转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的抗体。  It is another object of the present invention to provide antibodies against the polypeptide-transcription-activating protein subunit 49 of the present invention.
本发明的另一个目的是提供了针对本发明多肽一一转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的模拟化合物、 拮抗剂、 激动剂、 抑制剂。  Another object of the present invention is to provide mimetic compounds, antagonists, agonists, and inhibitors of the transcription-activating protein subunit 49 of the polypeptide of the present invention.
本发明的另一个目的是提供诊断治疗与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 异常相关的 疾病的方法。 在本发明的第一方面, 提供新颖的分离出的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49, 该多 肽是人源的, 它包含: 具有 SEQ ID NO: 2 氨基酸序列的多肽、 或其保守性变异 多肽、 或其活性片段、 或其活性衍生物、 类似物。 较佳地, 该多肽是具有 SEQ ID NO: 2氨基酸序列的多肽。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with abnormalities in transcriptional activator subunit 49. In a first aspect of the present invention, a novel isolated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 is provided. The polypeptide is of human origin and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, or a conservative variant polypeptide thereof, or Its active fragment, or its active derivative, analog. Preferably, the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
在本发明的第二方面, 提供编码分离的这些多肽的多核苷酸, 该多核苷酸 包含一核苷酸序列, 该核苷酸序列与选自下组的一种核苷酸序列有至少 {70%}相 同性: (a)编码上述转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸; (b)与多核苷酸(a)互 补的多核苷酸。 较佳地, 该多核苷酸编码具有 SEQ I D NO: 2 所示氨基酸序列的 多肽。 更佳地, 该多核苷酸的序列是选自下组的一种: (a)具有 SEQ II N0: 1 中 293 - 1639位的序列; 和(b)具有 SEQ ID NO: 1 中 1-1912位的序列。  In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a polynucleotide encoding the isolated polypeptides, the polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence, the nucleotide sequence having at least { 70%} identity: (a) a polynucleotide encoding the aforementioned transcriptional activator protein subunit 49; (b) a polynucleotide complementary to the polynucleotide (a). Preferably, the polynucleotide encodes a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. More preferably, the sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sequence having positions 293 to 1639 in SEQ II NO: 1; and (b) having a sequence of 1-1912 in SEQ ID NO: 1 Sequence of bits.
在本发明的第三方面, 提供了含有上述多核苷酸的载体, 以及被该载体转 化或转导的宿主细胞或者被上述多核苷酸直接转化或转导的宿主细胞。  In a third aspect of the present invention, there are provided a vector containing the above polynucleotide, and a host cell transformed or transduced by the vector or a host cell directly transformed or transduced by the above polynucleotide.
本发明的其它方面由于本文的技术的公开, 对本领域的技术人员而言是显而 易见的。 如本发明所用, "分离的" 是指物质从其原始环境中分离出来 (如果是天 然的物质, 原始环境即是天然环境) 。 如活体细胞内的天然状态下的多聚核苷 酸和多肽是没有分离纯化的, 但同样的多聚核苷酸或多肽如从天然状态中同存 在的其他物质中分开, 则为分离纯化的。 Other aspects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the techniques herein. As used herein, "isolated" refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment). For example, polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
如本文所用, "分离的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49" 是指转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 基本上不含天然与其相关的其它蛋白、 脂类、 糖类或其它物质。 本领域的技 术人员能用标准的蛋白质纯化技术纯化转录激活蛋白亚单位 49。 基本上纯的多 肽在非还原聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上能产生单一的主带。 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 多肽 的纯度能用氨基酸序列分析。  As used herein, "isolated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49" means that transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, or other substances with which it is naturally associated. Those skilled in the art can purify transcription-activating protein subunits 49 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure peptides produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 peptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
本发明提供了一种新的多肽一一转录激活蛋白亚单位 49,其基本上是由 SEQ ID NO: 2所示的氨基酸序列组成的。 本发明的多肽可以是重组多肽、 天然多肽、 合成 多肽, 优选重组多肽。 本发明的多肽可以是天然纯化的产物, 或是化学合成的产 物, 或使用重组技术从原核或真核宿主(例如, 细菌、 酵母、 高等植物、 昆虫和哺 乳动物细胞)中产生。 根据重组生产方案所用的宿主, 本发明的多肽可以是糖基化 的, 或可以是非糖基化的。 本发明的多肽还可包括或不包括起始的甲硫氨酸残基。  The present invention provides a new polypeptide, a transcription activation protein subunit 49, which basically consists of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. The polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide. The polypeptides of the invention may be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or produced using recombinant techniques from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells). Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude starting methionine residues.
本发明还包括转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的片段、 衍生物和类似物。 如本发 明所用, 术语 "片段" 、 "衍生物" 和 "类似物" 是指基本上保持本发明的转 录激活蛋白亚单位 49 相同的生物学功能或活性的多肽。 本发明多肽的片段、 衍生物或类似物可以是: ( I ) 这样一种, 其中一个或多个氨基酸残基被保守 或非保守氨基酸残基 (优选的是保守氨基酸残基) 取代, 并且取代的氨基酸可 以是也可以不是由遗传密码子编码的; 或者 (I I ) 这样一种, 其中一个或多个 氨基酸残基上的某个基团被其它基团取代包含取代基; 或者 ( Π Ι ) 这样一种, 其中成熟多肽与另一种化合物 (比如延长多肽半衰期的化合物, 例如聚乙二醇) 融合; 或者 ( IV ) 这样一种, 其中附加的氨基酸序列融合进成熟多肽而形成的 多肽序列 (如前导序列或分泌序列或用来纯化此多肽的序列或蛋白原序列) 通 过本文的阐述, 这样的片段、 衍生物和类似物被认为在本领域技术人员的知识 范围之内。  The invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. As used in the present invention, the terms "fragment", "derivative" and "analog" refer to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 of the present invention. A fragment, derivative or analog of the polypeptide of the present invention may be: (I) a kind in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substitution The amino acid may or may not be encoded by a genetic codon; or (II) a type in which a group on one or more amino acid residues is replaced by another group to include a substituent; or (Π Ι) Such a polypeptide sequence in which the mature polypeptide is fused with another compound (such as a compound that prolongs the half-life of the polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol); or (IV) a polypeptide sequence in which an additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (Such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence or a sequence used to purify this polypeptide or a protease sequence) As set forth herein, such fragments, derivatives, and analogs are considered to be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
本发明提供了分离的核酸 (多核苷酸) , 基本由编码具有 SEQ ID NO: 2 氨 基酸序列的多肽的多核苷酸组成。 本发明的多核苷酸序列包括 SEQ ID NO: 1 的 核苷酸序列。 本发明的多核苷酸是从人胎脑组织的 cDNA 文库中发现的。 它包 含的多核苷酸序列全长为 1912 个碱基, 其开放读框 ( 293- 1639 ) 编码了 448 氨基酸。 根据氨基酸序列同源比较发现, 此多肽与转录激活蛋白 GABP有 75%的 同源性, 可推断出该转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 具有转录激活蛋白 GABP相似的结 构和功能。 The present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide), which basically consists of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. The polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. The polynucleotide of the present invention is found from a cDNA library of human fetal brain tissue. It contains a polynucleotide sequence of 1912 bases in length and its open reading frame (293-1639) encodes 448 amino acids. According to the amino acid sequence homology comparison, it was found that this peptide is 75% The homology can be deduced that the transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 has similar structure and function to the transcriptional activator protein GABP.
本发明的多核苷酸可以是 DNA形式或是 RM形式。 DNA形式包括 cDM、 基 因组 DNA或人工合成的 DNA。 DNA可以是单链的或是双链的。 DNA可以是编码链 或非编码链。 编码成熟多肽的编码区序列可以与 SEQ ID NO: 1 所示的编码区序 列相同或者是简并的变异体。 如本发明所用, "简并的变异体" 在本发明中是 指编码具有 SEQ ID NO: 2 的蛋白质或多肽, 但与 SEQ I D NO: 1所示的编码区序 列有差别的核酸序列。  The polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RM. DNA forms include cDM, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA. DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded. DNA can be coding or non-coding. The coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant. As used herein, a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 but having a sequence different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the present invention.
编码 SEQ ID NO: 2的成熟多肽的多核苷酸包括: 只有成熟多肽的编码序列; 成熟多肽的编码序列和各种附加编码序列; 成熟多肽的编码序列 (和任选的附 加编码序列) 以及非编码序列。  The polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
术语 "编码多肽的多核苷酸" 是指包括编码此多肽的多核苷酸和包括附加 编码和 /或非编码序列的多核苷酸。  The term "polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide" refers to a polynucleotide comprising the polypeptide and a polynucleotide comprising additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
本发明还涉及上述描述多核苷酸的变异体, 其编码与本发明有相同的氨基 酸序列的多肽或多肽的片断、 类似物和衍生物。 此多核苷酸的变异体可以是天 然发生的等位变异体或非天然发生的变异体。 这些核苷酸变异体包括取代变异 体、 缺失变异体和插入变异体。 如本领域所知的, 等位变异体是一个多核苷酸 的替换形式, 它可能是一个或多个核苷酸的取代、 缺失或插入, 但不会从实质 上改变其编码的多肽的功能。  The invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention. Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants. As known in the art, an allelic variant is an alternative form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change the function of the polypeptide it encodes .
本发明还涉及与以上所描述的序列杂交的多核苷酸 (两个序列之间具有至 少 50% , 优选具有 70%的相同性) 。 本发明特别涉及在严格条件下与本发明所 述多核苷酸可杂交的多核苷酸。 在本发明中, "严格条件" 是指: (1)在较低 离子强度和较高温度下的杂交和洗脱, 如 0. 2xSSC, 0. lfl/。SDS, 6 (TC ;或(2)杂交 时加用变性剂, 如 50% (v/v)甲酰胺, 0. 1%小牛血清 / 0. l%F i co l l, 42。C等; 或(3) 仅在两条序列之间的相同性至少在 95%以上,更好是 97%以上时才发生杂交。 并 且, 可杂交的多核苷酸编码的多肽与 SEQ ID NO: 2 所示的成熟多肽有相同的 生物学功能和活性。 The invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity between the two sequences). The invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the invention under stringent conditions. In the present invention, "strict conditions" means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1 fl /. SDS, 6 (TC; or (2) adding denaturants during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% F i co ll, 42 ° C, etc .; Or (3) hybridization occurs only when the identity between the two sequences is at least 95%, more preferably 97%, and the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 The mature polypeptide has the same biological function and activity.
本发明还涉及与以上所描述的序列杂交的核酸片段。 如本发明所用, "核 酸片段"的长度至少含 10个核苷酸, 较好是至少 20-30个核苷酸, 更好是至少 50-60 个核苷酸, 最好是至少 100 个核苷酸以上。 核酸片段也可用于核酸的扩 增技术(如 PCR)以确定和 /或分离编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的多核苷酸。  The invention also relates to nucleic acid fragments that hybridize to the sequences described above. As used in the present invention, a "nucleic acid fragment" contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 cores. Glycylic acid or more. Nucleic acid fragments can also be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques, such as PCR, to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
本发明中的多肽和多核苷酸优选以分离的形式提供, 更佳地被纯化至均质。 本发明的编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的特异的多核苷酸序列能用多种方法 获得。 例如, 用本领域熟知的杂交技术分离多核苷酸。 这些技术包括但不局限 于: 1)用探针与基因组或 cDNA 文库杂交以检出同源的多核苷酸序列, 和 2)表 达文库的抗体筛选以检出具有共同结构特征的克隆的多核苷酸片段。 The polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity. The specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the transcription activator protein subunit 49 of the present invention can be performed in various ways. Get. For example, polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
本发明的 DNA片段序列也能用下列方法获得: 1)从基因组 DNA分离双链 DNA 序列; 2)化学合成 DNA序列以获得所述多肽的双链 DNA。  The DNA fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
上述提到的方法中, 分离基因组 DNA 最不常用。 DNA 序列的直接化学合成 是经常选用的方法。 更经常选用的方法是 cDNA序列的分离。 分离感兴趣的 cDNA 的标准方法是从高表达该基因的供体细胞分离 mRNA并进行逆转录, 形成质粒或 噬菌体 cDNA 文库。 提取 mRNA 的方法已有多种成熟的技术, 试剂盒也可从商业 途径获得(Qiagene)。 而构建 cDNA 文库也是通常的方法(Sambrook, et al. , Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989)。还可得到商业供应的 cDNA文库,如 CI on tech公司的不同 cDNA 文库。 当结合使用聚合酶反应技术时, 即使极少的表达产物也能克隆。  Of the methods mentioned above, genomic DNA isolation is the least commonly used. Direct chemical synthesis of DNA sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the isolation of cDNA sequences. The standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library. There are many mature techniques for extracting mRNA, and kits are also commercially available (Qiagene). The construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989). Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from CI on tech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
可用常规方法从这些 cDNA 文库中筛选本发明的基因。 这些方法包括(但不 限于): (l)DNA-DNA 或 DNA-RNA 杂交; (2)标志基因功能的出现或丧失; (3)测 定转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的转录本的水平; (4)通过免疫学技术或测定生物学 活性, 来检测基因表达的蛋白产物。 上述方法可单用, 也可多种方法联合应用。  The genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DNA-DNA or DNA-RNA hybrids; (2) the presence or absence of marker gene functions; (3) determining the level of transcripts of transcription-activating protein subunit 49; (4) ) Detection of protein products expressed by genes through immunological techniques or determination of biological activity. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
在第(1)种方法中, 杂交所用的探针是与本发明的多核苷酸的任何一部分同 源, 其长度至少 10个核苷酸, 较好是至少 30个核苷酸, 更好是至少 50个核苷 酸, 最好是至少 100个核苷酸。 此外, 探针的长度通常在 2000个核苷酸之内, 较佳的为 1000个核苷酸之内。 此处所用的探针通常是在本发明的基因序列信息 的基础上化学合成的 DNA序列。 本发明的基因本身或者片段当然可以用作探针。 DNA探针的标记可用放射性同位素, 荧光素或酶(如碱性磷酸酶)等。  In the method (1), the probe used for hybridization is homologous to any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention, and its length is at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably At least 50 nucleotides, preferably at least 100 nucleotides. In addition, the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides. The probe used here is generally a DNA sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention. The genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes. DNA probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
在第(4)种方法中, 检测转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 基因表达的蛋白产物可用 免疫学技术如 Western印迹法, 放射免疫沉淀法, 酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)等。  In the (4) method, immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) can be used to detect protein products expressed by the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 gene.
应 用 PCR 技 术 扩 增 DNA/RNA 的 方 法 (Saiki, et al. Science 1985; 230: 1350- 1354)被优选用于获得本发明的基因。 特别是很难从文库中得到 全长的 cDNA 时, 可优选使用 RACE法(RACE _ cDNA末端快速扩增法), 用于 PCR 的引物可根据本文所公开的本发明的多核苷酸序列信息适当地选择, 并可用常 规方法合成。 可用常规方法如通过凝胶电泳分离和纯化扩增的 DNA/RNA片段。  A method using PCR to amplify DNA / RNA (Saiki, et al. Science 1985; 230: 1350-1354) is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention. In particular, when it is difficult to obtain a full-length cDNA from a library, the RACE method (RACE_cDNA terminal rapid amplification method) may be preferably used, and the primers for PCR may be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. Select and synthesize using conventional methods. The amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
如上所述得到的本发明的基因, 或者各种 DNA 片段等的多核苷酸序列可用 常规方法如双脱氧链终止法(Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463- 5467)测定。 这类多核苷酸序列测定也可用商业测序试剂盒等。为了获得全长的 cDNA序列, 测 序需反复进行。 有时需要测定多个克隆的 cDM 序列, 才能拼接成全长的 cDNA 序列。 The polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DNA fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. To obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, The sequence needs to be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the CDM sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
本发明也涉及包含本发明的多核苷酸的载体, 以及用本发明的载体或直接 用转录激活蛋白亚单位 49编码序列经基因工程产生的宿主细胞, 以及经重组技 术产生本发明所述多肽的方法。  The present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell that is genetically engineered using the vector of the present invention or directly using the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 coding sequence, and a recombinant technology for producing the polypeptide of the present invention method.
本发明中, 编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的多核苷酸序列可插入到载体中, 以构成含有本发明所述多核苷酸的重组载体。 术语 "载体" 指本领域熟知的细 菌质粒、 噬菌体、 酵母质粒、 植物细胞病毒、 哺乳动物细胞病毒如腺病毒、 逆 转录病毒或其它载体。 在本发明中适用的载体包括但不限于: 在细菌中表达的 基于 T7启动子的表达载体(Rosenberg, e t a l. Gene, 1987, 56: 125) ; 在哺乳 动物细胞中表达的 pMSXND 表达载体 (Lee and Na thans , J B i o Chem. 263: 3521 , 1988)和在昆虫细胞中表达的来源于杆状病毒的载体。 总之, 只要能 在宿主体内复制和稳定, 任何质粒和载体都可以用于构建重组表达载体。 表达 载体的一个重要特征是通常含有复制起始点、 启动子、 标记基因和翻译调控元 件。  In the present invention, the polynucleotide sequence encoding the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 can be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention. The term "vector" refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses or other vectors well known in the art. Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors (Rosenberg, eta l. Gene, 1987, 56: 125) expressed in bacteria; pMSXND expression vectors expressed in mammalian cells ( Lee and Na thans, J Bio Chem. 263: 3521, 1988) and baculovirus-derived vectors expressed in insect cells. In short, as long as it can be replicated and stabilized in the host, any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector. An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain an origin of replication, a promoter, a marker gene, and translational regulatory elements.
本领域的技术人员熟知的方法能用于构建含编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的 DNA 序列和合适的转录 /翻译调控元件的表达载体。 这些方法包括体外重组 DNA 技术、 DNA合成技术、 体内重组技术等(Sambroook, et a l . Mo l ecu l ar C l on ing, a Labora tory Manua l , co l d Spr ing Harbor Labora tory. New York, 1989)。 所述的 DNA序列可有效连接到表达载体中的适当启动子上, 以指导 mRNA合成。 这些启动子的代表性例子有: 大肠杆菌的 l ac或 t rp启动子; λ噬菌体的 PL启 动子; 真核启动子包括 CMV 立即早期启动子、 HSV 胸苷激酶启动子、 早期和晚 期 SV40启动子、 反转录病毒的 LTRs 和其它一些已知的可控制基因在原核细胞 或真核细胞或其病毒中表达的启动子。 表达载体还包括翻译起始用的核糖体结 合位点和转录终止子等。 在载体中插入增强子序列将会使其在高等真核细胞中 的转录得到增强。 增强子是 DNA表达的顺式作用因子, 通常大约有 10到 300个 碱基对, 作用于启动子以增强基因的转录。 可举的例子包括在复制起始点晚期 一侧的 100到 270个碱基对的 SV40增强子、 在复制起始点晚期一侧的多瘤增强 子以及腺病毒增强子等。  Methods well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing a DNA sequence encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 and appropriate transcriptional / translational regulatory elements. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, and in vivo recombination technology (Sambroook, et al. Mo l ecu l ar C l on ing, a Labora tory Manua l, co ld Spr ing Harbor Labora tory. New York, 1989 ). The DNA sequence can be operably linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the l ac or trp promoter of E. coli; the PL promoter of lambda phage; eukaryotic promoters include the CMV immediate early promoter, the HSV thymidine kinase promoter, and the early and late SV40 promoters Promoters, retroviral LTRs, and other known promoters that control the expression of genes in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells or their viruses. The expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site for translation initiation and a transcription terminator. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will enhance its transcription in higher eukaryotic cells. Enhancers are cis-acting factors for DNA expression, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription. Illustrative examples include SV40 enhancers of 100 to 270 base pairs on the late side of the origin of replication, polyoma enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, and adenovirus enhancers.
此外, 表达载体优选地包含一个或多个选择性标记基因, 以提供用于选择 转化的宿主细胞的表型性状, 如真核细胞培养用的二氢叶酸还原酶、 新霉素抗 性以及绿色荧光蛋白(GFP) , 或用于大肠杆菌的四环素或氨苄青霉素抗性等。  In addition, the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture. Fluorescent protein (GFP), or tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
本领域一般技术人员都清楚如何选择适当的载体 /转录调控元件 (如启动 子、 增强子等) 和选择性标记基因。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will know how to select an appropriate vector / transcription regulatory element (such as Promoters, enhancers, etc.) and selectable marker genes.
本发明中, 编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的多核苷酸或含有该多核苷酸的重 组载体可转化或转导入宿主细胞, 以构成含有该多核苷酸或重组载体的基因工 程化宿主细胞。 术语 "宿主细胞" 指原核细胞, 如细菌细胞; 或是低等真核细 胞, 如酵母细胞; 或是高等真核细胞, 如哺乳动物细胞。 代表性例子有: 大肠 杆菌, 链霉菌属; 细菌细胞如鼠伤寒沙门氏菌; 真菌细胞如酵母; 植物细胞; 昆虫细胞如果蝇 S2或 Sf 9; 动物细胞如 CH0、 COS或 Bowe s黑素瘤细胞等。  In the present invention, a polynucleotide encoding a transcription activator protein subunit 49 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to constitute a genetically engineered host cell containing the polynucleotide or a recombinant vector. The term "host cell" refers to a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell. Representative examples are: E. coli, Streptomyces; bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium; fungal cells such as yeast; plant cells; insect cells such as fly S2 or Sf 9; animal cells such as CH0, COS, or Bowes s melanoma cells, etc. .
用本发明所述的 DNA序列或含有所述 DNA序列的重组载体转化宿主细胞可 用本领域技术人员熟知的常规技术进行。 当宿主为原核生物如大肠杆菌时, 能 吸收 DNA 的感受态细胞可在指数生长期后收获, 用 ^( 12法处理, 所用的歩骤 在本领域众所周知。 可供选择的是用 MgC l 2。 如果需要, 转化也可用电穿孔的方 法进行。 当宿主是真核生物, 可选用如下的 DNA 转染方法: 磷酸钙共沉淀法, 或者常规机械方法如显微注射、 电穿孔、 脂质体包装等。 Transformation of a host cell with a DNA sequence described in the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DNA sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art. When the host is a prokaryote such as E. coli, competent cells capable of absorbing DNA can be harvested after the exponential growth phase and treated with the ^ (12 ) method. The steps used are well known in the art. Alternatively, MgC l 2. If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation. When the host is a eukaryotic organism, the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and lipid Plastid packaging, etc.
通过常规的重组 DNA 技术, 利用本发明的多核苷酸序列可用来表达或生产 重组的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 (Sc i ence, 1984 ; 224 : 1431)。 一般来说有以下 步骤:  Using conventional recombinant DNA technology, the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce a recombinant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 (Scence, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally there are the following steps:
(1) .用本发明的编码人 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸(或变异体), 或用含有该多核苷酸的重组表达载体转化或转导合适的宿主细胞;  (1) using the polynucleotide (or variant) encoding the human transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 of the present invention, or transforming or transducing a suitable host cell with a recombinant expression vector containing the polynucleotide;
(2) .在合适的培养基中培养宿主细胞;  (2) culturing host cells in a suitable medium;
(3) .从培养基或细胞中分离、 纯化蛋白质。  (3) Isolate and purify protein from culture medium or cells.
在步骤 (2 ) 中, 根据所用的宿主细胞, 培养中所用的培养基可选自各种 常规培养基。 在适于宿主细胞生长的条件下进行培养。 当宿主细胞生长到适当 的细胞密度后, 用合适的方法(如温度转换或化学诱导)诱导选择的启动子, 将 细胞再培养一段时间。  In step (2), depending on the host cell used, the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
在步骤 ( 3 ) 中, 重组多肽可包被于细胞内、 或在细胞膜上表达、 或分泌到 细胞外。 如果需要, 可利用其物理的、 化学的和其它特性通过各种分离方法分 离和纯化重组的蛋白。 这些方法是本领域技术人员所熟知的。 这些方法包括但 并不限于: 常规的复性处理、 蛋白沉淀剂处理(盐析方法)、 离心、 渗透破菌、 超声波处理、 超离心、 分子筛层析(凝胶过滤)、 吸附层析、 离子交换层析、 高 效液相层析(HPLC)和其它各种液相层析技术及这些方法的结合。 附图的简要说明  In step (3), the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell. If desired, recombinant proteins can be separated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods. Brief description of the drawings
下列附图用于说明本发明的具体实施方案, 而不用于限定由权利要求书所 界定的本发明范围。 The following drawings are used to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the claims. Defining the scope of the invention.
图 1是本发明转录激活蛋白亚单位 49和转录激活蛋白 GABP的氨基酸序列同 源性比较图。 上方序列是转录激活蛋白亚单位 49, 下方序列是转录激活蛋白 GABP。 相同氨基酸在两个序列间用单字符氨基酸表示, 相似氨基酸用 "+" 表 示。  Figure 1 is a comparison diagram of the amino acid sequence homology of the transcription activator protein subunit 49 and the transcription activator protein GABP of the present invention. The upper sequence is transcription activation protein subunit 49, and the lower sequence is transcription activation protein GABP. Identical amino acids are represented by single-character amino acids between the two sequences, and similar amino acids are represented by "+".
图 2 为分离的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳图 ( SDS- PAGE) 。 49kDa为蛋白质的分子量。 箭头所指为分离出的蛋白条带。 实现本发明的最佳方式  Figure 2 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the isolated transcriptional activating protein subunit 49. 49kDa is the molecular weight of the protein. The arrow indicates the isolated protein band. The best way to implement the invention
下面结合具体实施例, 进一步阐述本发明。 应理解, 这些实施例仅用于说 明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。 下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方 法,通常按照常规条件如 Sambrook等人, 分子克隆:实验室手册(New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989)中所述的条件, 或按照制造厂商所 建议的条件。  The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following examples, the experimental methods without specific conditions are generally performed according to conventional conditions such as those described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: Laboratory Manual (New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989), or according to the manufacturer Suggested conditions.
实施例 1: 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的克隆  Example 1: Cloning of Transcription Activator Subunit 49
用异硫氰酸胍 /酚 /氯仿一步法提取人胎脑总 RNA。 用 Quik raRNA Isolation Kit Human fetal brain total RNA was extracted by one-step method with guanidine isothiocyanate / phenol / chloroform. Using Quik raRNA Isolation Kit
(Qiegene 公司产品) 从总 RNA中分离 poly (A) mRNA. 2ug poly (A) mRNA经逆转录 形成 cDNA。用 Smart cDNA克隆试剂盒(购自 Clontech )将。0^片段定向插入到 pBSK (+) 载体(Clontech公司产品)的多克隆位点上, 转化 DH5 ot , 细菌形成 cDNA文库。 用 Dye terminate cycle react ion sequencing kit (Perkin-Elmer公司产品) 和 ABI 377 自动测序仪(Perkin-Elmer公司)测定所有克隆的 5'和 3'末端的序列。 将测定的 cDNA 序列与已有的公共 DNA序列数据库 (Genebank)进行比较, 结果发现其中一个克隆 0635G04的 cDNA序列为新的 DNA。 通过合成一系列引物对该克隆所含的插入 cDNA片 段进行双向测定。 结果表明, 0635G04克隆所含的全长 cDNA为 1912bp (如 Seq IDN0:l 所示) , 从第 293bp至 1639bp有一个 1346bp的开放阅读框架 ( 0RF ) , 编码一个新 的蛋白质 (如 Seq ID NO: 2所示) 。 我们将此克隆命名为 pBS- 0635G04, 编码的蛋 白质命名为转录激活蛋白亚单位 49。 实施例 2: cDNA 克隆的同源检索 (Qiegene) Isolate poly (A) mRNA from total RNA. 2ug poly (A) mRNA is reverse transcribed to form cDNA. Use Smart cDNA Cloning Kit (purchased from Clontech). The 0 ^ fragment was inserted into the multicloning site of the pBSK (+) vector (Clontech), and transformed into DH5 ot. The bacteria formed a cDNA library. The Dye terminate cycle reaction ion sequencing kit (Perkin-Elmer) and ABI 377 automatic sequencer (Perkin-Elmer) were used to determine the sequences at the 5 'and 3' ends of all clones. The determined cDNA sequence was compared with the existing public DNA sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones 0635G04 was new DNA. The inserted cDNA fragments contained in this clone were determined in both directions by synthesizing a series of primers. The results showed that the full-length cDNA contained in the 0635G04 clone was 1912bp (as shown in Seq IDN0: 1), and there was a 1346bp open reading frame (0RF) from 293bp to 1639bp, which encodes a new protein (such as Seq ID NO: 2). We named this clone pBS-0635G04, and the encoded protein was named transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. Example 2: Homologous search of cDNA clones
将本发明的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的序列及其编码的蛋白序列, 用 Blast程序 (Bas iclocal Alignment search tool) [Altschul, SF et al. J.Mol. Biol.1990; 215: 403-10] , 在 Genbank、 Swissport等数据库进行同源检索。 与本发明的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49同源性最高的基因是一种已知的转录激活蛋白 GABP, 其编码的蛋白在 Genbank的准入号为 M74516。 蛋白质同源结果示于图 1, 两 者高度同源, 其相同性为 70%; 相似性为 75%。 实施例 3: 用 RT-PCR方法克隆编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的基因 The Bactiv program (Basiclocal Alignment search tool) was used for the sequence of transcription activation protein subunit 49 of the present invention and its encoded protein sequence [Altschul, SF et al. J. Mol. Biol. 1990; 215: 403-10] Perform homology search in Genbank, Swissport and other databases. The gene most homologous to the transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 of the present invention is a known transcriptional activator protein GABP, the accession number of the encoded protein in Genbank is M74516. The protein homology results are shown in Figure 1. The two are highly homologous, with 70% identity; 75% similarity. Example 3: Cloning of a gene encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 by RT-PCR
用胎脑细胞总 RNA为模板,以 oligo- dT为引物进行逆转录反应合成 cDNA,用 CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain cell total RNA as a template and oligo-dT as a primer for reverse transcription reaction.
Qiagene的试剂盒纯化后,用下列引物进行 PCR扩增: After purification of Qiagene's kit, PCR amplification was performed with the following primers:
Primerl: 5,— GCATTTTGTTGCCTCTGTTTCTC— 3, (SEQ ID NO: 3)  Primerl: 5, — GCATTTTGTTGCCTCTGTTTCTC — 3, (SEQ ID NO: 3)
Primer2: 5,- CATGCAGTATTCTTTTACTTCTA- 3, (SEQ ID NO: 4)  Primer2: 5,-CATGCAGTATTCTTTTACTTCTA- 3, (SEQ ID NO: 4)
Primerl为位于 SEQ ID NO: 1的 5,端的第 lbp开始的正向序列;  Primerl is a forward sequence located at the 5th end of SEQ ID NO: 1, starting at lbp;
Primer2为 SEQ ID NO: 1的中的 3'端反向序列。  Primer2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1.
扩增反应的条件: 在 50 μ 1的反应体积中含有 50mmol/L KC1, 10mmol/L Tris- CI, (pH8.5), 1.5ramol/L MgCl2, 200 μ mol/L dNTP, lOpmol引物, 1U的 Taq DNA聚合 酶 (Clontech公司产品)。 在 PE9600型 DNA热循环仪(Perkin-Elmer公司)上按下列条 件反应 25个周期: 94。C 30sec; 55°C 30sec; 72。C 2min。 在 RT- PCR时同时设 β -act in 为阳性对照和模板空白为阴性对照。 扩增产物用 QIAGEN公司的试剂盒纯化, 用 TA 克隆试剂盒连接到 PCR载体上 ( Invitrogen公司产品) 。 DNA序列分析结果表明 PCR 产物的 DNA序列与 SEQ ID NO: 1所示的 1- 1912bp完全相同。 实施例 4: Northern 印迹法分析转录激活蛋白亚单位 49基因的表达: Conditions for the amplification reaction: 50 mmol / L KC1, 10 mmol / L Tris-CI, (pH 8.5), 1.5 ramol / L MgCl 2 , 200 μ mol / L dNTP, lOpmol primers in a 50 μ 1 reaction volume, 1U of Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech). The reaction was performed on a PE9600 DNA thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) for 25 cycles under the following conditions: 94. C 30sec; 55 ° C 30sec; 72. C 2min. During RT-PCR, set β-act in as a positive control and template blank as a negative control. The amplified product was purified using a QIAGEN kit and ligated to a PCR vector using a TA cloning kit (Invitrogen). The DNA sequence analysis results showed that the DNA sequence of the PCR product was exactly the same as the 1- 1912bp shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. Example 4: Analysis of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 Gene Expression by Northern Blotting:
用一步法提取总 RNA [Anal. Biochem 1987, 162, 156-159]。 该法包括酸性硫 氰酸胍苯酚-氯仿抽提。 即用 4M异硫氰酸胍- 25mM柠檬酸钠, 0.2M乙酸钠 ( pH4.0 ) 对组织进行匀浆, 加入 1倍体积的苯酚和 1/5体积的氯仿-异戊醇 (49: 1 ) , 混合 后离心。 吸出水相层, 加入异丙醇 (0.8体积) 并将混合物离心得到 RNA沉淀。 将 得到的 RNA沉淀用 70%乙醇洗涤, 干燥并溶于水中。 用 20 g RNA, 在含 20mM 3- ( N- 吗啉代) 丙磺酸 (ρΗ7.0) - 5raM乙酸钠 - ImM EDTA- 2.2M甲醛的 1.2%琼脂糖凝胶上进 行电泳。 然后转移至硝酸纤维素膜上。 用 cc-32P dATP通过随机引物法制备 32P-标记 的 DNA探针。 所用的 DNA探针为图 1所示的 PCR扩增的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49编码区 序列(293bp至 1639bp)。 将 32P-标记的探针 (约 2 χ 106cpm/ml ) 与转移了 RNA的硝酸 纤维素膜在一溶液中于 42°C杂交过夜, 该溶液包含 50%甲酰胺 - 25niM KH2P04 ( pH7.4 ) - 5 χ SSC-5 χ Denhardt's溶液和 200 μ g/ml鲑精 DNA。 杂交之后, 将滤膜在 1 x SSC- 0.1%SDS中于 55°C洗 30min。 然后, 用 Phosphor Imager进行分析和定量。 实施例 5: 重组转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的体外表达、 分离和纯化 根据 SEQ ID N0: 1和图 1所示的编码区序列, 设计出一对特异性扩增引物, 序 列如下: Total RNA extraction in one step [Anal. Biochem 1987, 162, 156-159]. This method involves acid guanidinium thiocyanate phenol-chloroform extraction. That is, the tissue is homogenized with 4M guanidinium isothiocyanate-25mM sodium citrate, 0.2M sodium acetate (pH4.0), and 1 volume of phenol and 1/5 volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (49: 1 ) And centrifuge after mixing. Aspirate the aqueous layer, add isopropanol (0.8 vol) and centrifuge the mixture to obtain RNA precipitate. The resulting RNA pellet was washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in water. Using 20 g of RNA, electrophoresis was performed on a 1.2% agarose gel containing 20 mM 3- (N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid (ρ 7.0)-5raM sodium acetate-1 mM EDTA-2.2M formaldehyde. It was then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane. Preparation cc- 32 P dATP with 32 P- DNA probe labeled by the random primer method. The DNA probe used was the PCR-encoded transcription-activating protein subunit 49 coding region sequence (293bp to 1639bp) shown in FIG. 1. A 32P-labeled probe (about 2 x 10 6 cpm / ml) was hybridized with a nitrocellulose membrane to which RNA was transferred at 42 ° C overnight in a solution containing 50% formamide-25niM KH 2 P0 4 (pH7.4)-5 x SSC-5 x Denhardt's solution and 200 μg / ml salmon sperm DNA. After hybridization, the filter was washed in 1 x SSC-0.1% SDS at 55 ° C for 30 min. Then, Phosphor Imager was used for analysis and quantification. Example 5: In vitro expression, isolation and purification of recombinant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 According to SEQ ID NO: 1 and the coding region sequence shown in FIG. 1, a pair of specific amplification primers is designed, and the sequences are as follows:
Primer3: 5'-CCCCATATGATGTCTTTGGTGGACTTGGGAAAG-3' ( Seq ID No: 5 ) Primer4: 5'-CATGGATCCTTAAGATGAAACAGTTGCCATGGA-3' ( Seq ID No: 6 ) 此两段引物的 5'端分别含有 Ndel和 BamHI酶切位点, 其后分别为目的基因 5'端 和 3 '端的编码序列, Nde I和 BamH I酶切位点相应于表达载体质粒 pET- 28 b (+) (No va gen 公司产品, Cat. No.69865.3)上的选择性内切酶位点。 以含有全长目的基因的 pBS- 0635G04质粒为模板, 进行 PCR反应。 PCR反应条件为: 总体积 50 μ 1中含 PBS-0635G04 质粒 10pg、 弓|物卩1^1116]:-3和?]:11116]:-4分另!]为1(^11101、 Advantage polymerase Mix (Clontech公司产品) 1 μ 1。 循环参数: 94°C 20s, 60°C 30s, 68。C 2 min,共 25个 循环。 用 Ncol和 BamHI分别对扩增产物和质粒 pET-28(+)进行双酶切,分别回收大片 段,并用 T4连接酶连接。 连接产物转化用氯化钙法大肠杆细菌 DH50,在含卡那霉素 (终浓度 30 g/ml ) 的 LB平板培养过夜后, 用菌落 PCR方法筛选阳性克隆, 并进行 测序。 挑选序列正确的阳性克隆 (pET-0635G04) 用氯化钙法将重组质粒转化大肠 杆菌 BL21 (DE3)plySs (Novagen公司产品)。 在含卡那霉素 (终浓度 30 g/ml ) 的 LB 液体培养基中, 宿主菌 BL21 (pET-0635G04 ) 在 37°C培养至对数生长期, 加入 IPTG 至终浓度 1腳 ol/L, 继续培养 5小时。 离心收集菌体, 经超声波破菌,离心收集上清, 用能与 6个组氨酸 ( 6His- Tag ) 结合的亲和层析柱 His. Bind Quick Cartridge (Novagen公司产品)进行层析, 得到了纯化的目的蛋白转录激活蛋白亚单位 49。 经 SDS-PAGE电泳, 在 49kDa处得到一单一的条带 (图 2 ) 。 将该条带转移至 PVDF膜 上用 Edams水解法进行 N-端氨基酸序列分析, 结果 N-端 15个氨基酸与 SEQ ID NO: 2 所示的 N-端 15个氨基酸残基完全相同。 实施例 6 抗转录激活蛋白亚单位 49抗体的产生 Primer3: 5'-CCCCATATGATGTCTTTGGTGGACTTGGGAAAG-3 '(Seq ID No: 5) Primer4: 5'-CATGGATCCTTAAGATGAAACAGTTGCCATGGA-3' (Seq ID No: 6) The 5 'ends of these two primers contain Ndel and BamHI restriction sites, respectively. The coding sequences of the 5 'end and 3' end of the gene of interest are followed, respectively. The Nde I and BamH I restriction sites correspond to the expression vector plasmid pET- 28 b (+) (Novagen product, Cat. No. 69865.3) Selective endonuclease site. The pBS-0635G04 plasmid containing the full-length target gene was used as a template for the PCR reaction. The PCR reaction conditions are as follows: a total volume of 50 μ1 containing 10 pg of P BS-0635G04 plasmid, bow | 卩 1 ^ 1116]: -3 and? ]: 11116]: -4 points and another!] Is 1 (^ 11101, Advantage polymerase Mix (Clontech)) 1 μ 1. Cycle parameters: 94 ° C 20s, 60 ° C 30s, 68. C 2 min, a total of 25 The digestion product and plasmid pET-28 (+) were double-digested with Ncol and BamHI, respectively, and large fragments were recovered and ligated with T4 ligase. The ligation products were transformed with the calcium chloride method Escherichia coli DH50. After the LB plates containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 g / ml) were cultured overnight, the positive clones were screened by colony PCR and sequenced. The positive clones with the correct sequence were selected (pET-0635G04). The plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3) plySs (product of Novagen). In a LB liquid medium containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 g / ml), the host strain BL21 (pET-0635G04) was cultured at 37 ° C to In the logarithmic growth phase, add IPTG to a final concentration of 1 foot ol / L, and continue to cultivate for 5 hours. Centrifuge the bacteria to collect, centrifuge the bacteria, collect the supernatant by centrifugation, and combine with 6 histidine (6His-Tag) Affinity chromatography column His. Bind Quick Cartridge (product of Novagen) The purified target protein transcription-activating protein subunit 49 was obtained. After SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, a single band was obtained at 49 kDa (Figure 2). The band was transferred to a PVDF membrane and the N-terminal amino acid was subjected to the Edams hydrolysis method. Sequence analysis showed that the 15 amino acids at the N-terminus were completely identical to the 15 amino acid residues at the N-terminus shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. Example 6 Production of anti-transcription activating protein subunit 49 antibody
用多肽合成仪(PE公司产品) 合成下述转录激活蛋白亚单位 49特异性的多肽: NH2-Met-Ser-Leu-Val-As -Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Leu-Leu-Glu-Ala-Ala-Arg- C00H (SEQ ID NO: 7)。 将该多肽分别与血蓝蛋白和牛血清白蛋白耦合形成复合, 方法参见: Avrameas, et al. Immunochemistry, 1969; 6: 43。 用 4mg上述 l蓝蛋白 多肽复合物加上完全弗氏佐剂免疫家免, 15天后再用血蓝蛋白多肽复合物加不完 全弗氏佐剂加强免疫一次。 采用经 15 g/ml牛血清白蛋白多肽复合物包被的滴定 板做 ELISA测定兔血清中抗体的滴度。 用蛋白 A-Sepharose从抗体阳性的家免血清 中分离总 IgG。将多肽结合于溴化氰活化的 Sepharose4B柱上,用亲和层析法从总 IgG 中分离抗多肽抗体。 免疫沉淀法证明纯化的抗体可特异性地与转录激活蛋白亚单 位 49结合。 工业应用性 Polypeptide synthesizer (product of PE company) was used to synthesize the following peptides specific to transcriptional activation protein subunit 49: NH 2 -Met-Ser-Leu-Val-As -Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Leu-Leu-Glu- Ala-Ala-Arg- C00H (SEQ ID NO: 7). The polypeptide is coupled to hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin to form a complex, respectively. For methods, see: Avrameas, et al. Immunochemistry, 1969; 6: 43. Immunize the patient with 4 mg of the above-mentioned cyanin polypeptide complex and complete Freund's adjuvant. After 15 days, use the hemocyanin polypeptide complex and incomplete Freund's adjuvant to boost the immunity once. A titer plate coated with a 15 g / ml bovine serum albumin peptide complex was used as an ELISA to determine antibody titers in rabbit serum. Protein A-Sepharose was used to isolate total IgG from antibody-positive home free serum. The peptide was bound to a cyanogen bromide-activated Sepharose4B column, and anti-peptide antibodies were separated from the total IgG by affinity chromatography. Immunoprecipitation demonstrated that purified antibodies specifically bind to transcriptional activator protein subunits Bit 49 is combined. Industrial applicability
本发明的多肽以及该多肽的拮抗剂、 激动剂和抑制剂可直接用于疾病治疗, 例如, 可治疗肌肉营养不良, 生殖功能紊乱, 肿瘤等。  The polypeptides of the present invention, as well as the antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptides, can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, they can treat muscular dystrophy, reproductive dysfunction, tumors and the like.
现已发现 GABP是 utrophin 的启动子的激活因子, utrophin是一种存在于 神经-肌肉接头处的营养蛋白。 因此可以通过 GABP 上调 utrophinD的表达, 从 而治疗杜 氏肌营养不 良。 (3) Khurana TS, Rosmarin AG, Shang J et al. (1999)Mol Biol Cell 10 (6) : 2075-86  It has been discovered that GABP is an activator of the utrophin promoter. Utrophin is a nutrient protein present at the neuro-muscular junction. Therefore, GABP can increase the expression of utrophinD, so as to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy. (3) Khurana TS, Rosmarin AG, Shang J et al. (1999) Mol Biol Cell 10 (6): 2075-86
GABP 还参与了 OTR (催产素受体) 基因启动子的激活, 而催产素可介导分 娩、 及射乳。 因此 GABP可用于生殖功能的调节。 (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocrinology 140(5) 2268-79  GABP is also involved in the activation of the OTR (oxytocin receptor) gene promoter, and oxytocin mediates labor and ejaculation. Therefore GABP can be used to regulate reproductive function. (4) Hoare S, Copland J A, Wood T G et al (1999) Endocrinology 140 (5) 2268-79
此外 GABP 还参与 了肿瘤坏死因子的转录激活, 由此用于抗肿瘤 (5)TomarasGD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1) : 183-93 治疗肿瘤的另一条途径是干扰多胺的代谢。 因为真核细胞的生长都需要多 SSAT 基因产物是多胺代谢的限速酶, NRF2, —种 GABP的同源物, 能与 SSAT基因的 PRE反应元件结合,促进 SSAT基因的转录。(6)Yanlin Wang, Lei Xiao, Arunthathi Thiagalingam (1998) J Biol Chera 273 (51) 34623-3463  In addition, GABP is also involved in the transcriptional activation of tumor necrosis factor, which is used for antitumor (5) TomarasGD, Foster DA, Burrer CM et al. J Leukoc Biol 1999 66 (1): 183-93. Another way to treat tumors is Interfering with the metabolism of polyamines. Because the growth of eukaryotic cells requires multiple SSAT gene products, which are rate-limiting enzymes for polyamine metabolism, NRF2, a homolog of GABP, can be combined with the PRE response element of the SSAT gene to promote the transcription of the SSAT gene. (6) Yanlin Wang, Lei Xiao, Arunthathi Thiagalingam (1998) J Biol Chera 273 (51) 34623-3463
本发明也提供了筛选化合物以鉴定提高(激动剂)或阻遏(拮抗剂)转录激活 蛋白亚单位 49 的药剂的方法。 激动剂提高转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 刺激细胞增 殖等生物功能, 而拮抗剂阻止和治疗与细胞过度增殖有关的紊乱如各种癌症。 例如, 能在药物的存在下, 将哺乳动物细胞或表达转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的膜 制剂与标记的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 一起培养。 然后测定药物提高或阻遏此相 互作用的能力。  The invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) transcriptional activator protein 49. Agonists increase transcriptional activating protein subunits 49 to stimulate biological functions such as cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers. For example, mammalian cells or a membrane preparation expressing transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be cultured with the labeled transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 in the presence of a drug. The ability of the drug to increase or suppress this interaction is then determined.
转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的拮抗剂包括筛选出的抗体、 化合物、 受体缺失物 和类似物等。 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的拮抗剂可以与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 结合并消除其功能, 或是抑制该多肽的产生, 或是与该多肽的活性位点结合使 该多肽不能发挥生物学功能。  Antagonists of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of transcription activator protein subunit 49 can bind to transcription activator protein subunit 49 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide such that the polypeptide cannot perform biological functions.
在筛选作为拮抗剂的化合物时, 可以将转录激活蛋白亚单位 49加入生物分 析测定中, 通过测定化合物对转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 和其受体之间相互作用的 影响来确定化合物是否是拮抗剂。 用上述筛选化合物的同样方法, 可以筛选出 起拮抗剂作用的受体缺失物和类似物。 能与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49结合的多肽 分子可通过筛选由各种可能组合的氨基酸结合于固相物组成的随机多肽库而获 得。 筛选时, 一般应对转录激活蛋白亚单位 49分子进行标记。 When screening compounds as antagonists, transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be added to a bioanalytical assay to determine whether a compound is an antagonist by measuring the effect of the compound on the interaction between transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 and its receptor. . Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds. Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase Got. When screening, 49 molecules of transcriptional activator subunit should generally be labeled.
本发明提供了用多肽, 及其片段、 衍生物、 类似物或它们的细胞作为抗原 以生产抗体的方法。 这些抗体可以是多克隆抗体或单克隆抗体。 本发明还提供 了针对转录激活蛋白亚单位 49抗原决定簇的抗体。 这些抗体包括(但不限于): 多克隆抗体、 单克隆抗体、 嵌合抗体、 单链抗体、 Fab 片段和 Fab 表达文库产 生的片段。  The present invention provides a method for producing antibodies using polypeptides, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or cells thereof as antigens. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies. The invention also provides antibodies directed against the transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 epitope. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments generated from Fab expression libraries.
多克隆抗体的生产可用转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 直接注射免疫动物 (如家 兔, 小鼠, 大鼠等) 的方法得到, 多种佐剂可用于增强免疫反应, 包括但不限 于弗氏佐剂等。 制备转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的单克隆抗体的技术包括但不限于 杂交瘤技术(Koh l er and Mi l s te in. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497) , 三瘤技术, 人 Β-细胞杂交瘤技术, EBV-杂交瘤技术等。 将人恒定区和非人源的可变区结合 的嵌合抗体可用已有的技术生产(Morr i son e t a l , PNAS, 1985 , 81: 6851) , 而已 有的生产单链抗体的技术(U. S. Pa t No. 4946778)也可用于生产抗转录激活蛋白 亚单位 49的单链抗体。  Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by directly injecting transcription-activating protein subunit49 into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.). A variety of adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant. Wait. Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Miste in. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), triple tumor technology, human beta-cell hybridization Tumor technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc. Chimeric antibodies combining human constant regions and non-human variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morr et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851), and existing techniques for producing single-chain antibodies (US Pa t No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single-chain antibodies against transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
抗转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的抗体可用于免疫组织化学技术中, 检测活检标 本中的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49。  Antibodies against Transcription Activator Subunit 49 can be used in immunohistochemistry to detect Transcription Activator Subunit 49 in biopsy specimens.
与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49结合的单克隆抗体也可用放射性同位素标记, 注 入体内可跟踪其位置和分布。 这种放射性标记的抗体可作为一种非创伤性诊断 方法用于肿瘤细胞的定位和判断是否有转移。  Monoclonal antibodies that bind to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
抗体还可用于设计针对体内某一特殊部位的免疫毒素。 如转录激活蛋白亚 单位 49 高亲和性的单克隆抗体可与细菌或植物毒素(如白喉毒素, 蓖麻蛋白, 红豆碱等)共价结合。 一种通常的方法是用巯基交联剂如 SPDP, 攻击抗体的氨 基, 通过二硫键的交换, 将毒素结合于抗体上, 这种杂交抗体可用于杀灭转录 激活蛋白亚单位 49阳性的细胞。  Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body. For example, a transcription-activating protein subunit 49 high-affinity monoclonal antibody can covalently bind to bacterial or phytotoxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.). A common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds. This hybrid antibody can be used to kill transcription-activating protein subunit 49 positive cells .
本发明中的抗体可用于治疗或预防与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49相关的疾病。 给予适当剂量的抗体可以刺激或阻断转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的产生或活性。  The antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. Administration of an appropriate dose of antibody can stimulate or block the production or activity of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
本发明还涉及定量和定位检测转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 水平的诊断试验方 法。 这些试验是本领域所熟知的, 且包括 FI SH测定和放射免疫测定。 试验中所 检测的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 水平, 可以用作解释转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 在 各种疾病中的重要性和用于诊断转录激活蛋白亚单位 49起作用的疾病。  The invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. These tests are well known in the art and include FI SH assays and radioimmunoassays. The levels of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of Transcription Activator Subunit 49 in various diseases and to diagnose diseases where Transcription Activator Subunit 49 plays a role.
本发明的多肽还可用作肽谱分析, 例如, 多肽可用物理的、 化学或酶进行 特异性切割, 并进行一维或二维或三维的凝胶电泳分析,更好的是进行质谱分 析。 编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的多核苷酸也可用于多种治疗目的。 基因治疗 技术可用于治疗由于转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的无表达或异常 /无活性表达所致 的细胞增殖、 发育或代谢异常。 重组的基因治疗载体(如病毒载体)可设计用于 表达变异的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49, 以抑制内源性的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 活性。 例如, 一种变异的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49可以是缩短的、 缺失了信号传 导功能域的转录激活蛋白亚单位 49, 虽可与下游的底物结合, 但缺乏信号传导 活性。 因此重组的基因治疗载体可用于治疗转录激活蛋白亚单位 49表达或活性 异常所致的疾病。 来源于病毒的表达载体如逆转录病毒、 腺病毒、 腺病毒相关 病毒、 单纯疱疹病毒、 细小病毒等可用于将编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核 苷酸转移至细胞内。 构建携带编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸的重组病 毒载体的方法可见于已有文献(Sambrook,e t a l. )。 另外重组编码转录激活蛋白 亚单位 49的多核苷酸可包装到脂质体中转移至细胞内。 The polypeptide of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping analysis. For example, the polypeptide can be specifically cleaved by physical, chemical or enzymatic analysis, and subjected to one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, and more preferably mass spectrometry analysis. Polynucleotides encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy techniques can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development, or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. Recombinant gene therapy vectors (such as viral vectors) can be designed to express variant transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 to inhibit endogenous transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 activity. For example, a mutated transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 may be a shortened transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 that lacks a signaling domain, and although it can bind to downstream substrates, it lacks signaling activity. Therefore, recombinant gene therapy vectors can be used to treat diseases caused by abnormal expression or activity of transcriptional activator subunit 49. Virus-derived expression vectors such as retrovirus, adenovirus, adenovirus-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, parvovirus, etc. can be used to transfer a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 into a cell. Methods for constructing a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding a transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be found in the existing literature (Sambrook, eta l.). In addition, a recombinant polynucleotide encoding transcription activation protein subunit 49 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
多核苷酸导入组织或细胞内的方法包括: 将多核苷酸直接注入到体内组织 中; 或在体外通过载体(如病毒、 噬菌体或质粒等)先将多核苷酸导入细胞中, 再将细胞移植到体内等。  Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
抑制转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 mRNA 的寡核苷酸(包括反义 RNA 和 DNA)以及 核酶也在本发明的范围之内。 核酶是一种能特异性分解特定 RNA 的酶样 RNA 分 子, 其作用机制是核酶分子与互补的靶 RNA 特异性杂交后进行核酸内切作用。 反义的 RNA和 DNA及核酶可用已有的任何 RM或 DNA合成技术获得, 如固相磷 酸酰胺化学合成法合成寡核苷酸的技术已广泛应用。 反义 RNA 分子可通过编码 该 RNA 的 DNA序列在体外或体内转录获得。 这种 DNA序列已整合到载体的 RNA 聚合酶启动子的下游。 为了增加核酸分子的稳定性, 可用多种方法对其进行修 饰, 如增加两侧的序列长度, 核糖核苷之间的连接应用磷酸硫酯键或肽键而非 磷酸二酯键。  Oligonucleotides (including antisense RNA and DNA) and ribozymes that inhibit transcription activation protein subunit 49 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention. A ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target RNA for endonucleation. Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RM or DNA synthesis technology. For example, solid-phase phosphoramidite chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides has been widely used. Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA. This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the vector's RNA polymerase promoter. In order to increase the stability of the nucleic acid molecule, it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides using phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸可用于与转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的相关疾病的诊断。 编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的多核苷酸可用于检测转录激 活蛋白亚单位 49 的表达与否或在疾病状态下转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的异常表 达。 如编码转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的 DNA序列可用于对活检标本进行杂交以判 断转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的表达状况。 杂交技术包括 Southern 印迹法, Nor thern 印迹法、 原位杂交等。 这些技术方法都是公开的成熟技术, 相关的试 剂盒都可从商业途径得到。 本发明的多核苷酸的一部分或全部可作为探针固定 在微阵列(Mi croarray)或 DM 芯片(又称为 "基因芯片" )上, 用于分析组织中 基因的差异表达分析和基因诊断。 用转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 特异的引物进行 RNA-聚合酶链反应(RT- PCR)体外扩增也可检测转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的转录产 物。 A polynucleotide encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to diagnose diseases associated with transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. A polynucleotide encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to detect the expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 or the abnormal expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 in a disease state. For example, a DNA sequence encoding transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine the expression of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49. Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Nor thern blotting, and in situ hybridization. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available. A part or all of the polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a micro array or a DM chip (also called a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis of genes and genetic diagnosis in tissues. Performed with primers specific for transcription activator subunit 49 RNA-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in vitro amplification can also detect the transcription products of transcription-activating protein subunit 49.
检测转录激活蛋白亚单位 49基因的突变也可用于诊断转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 相关的疾病。 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 突变的形式包括与正常野生型转录激 活蛋白亚单位 49 DNA序列相比的点突变、 易位、 缺失、 重组和其它任何异常等。 可用已有的技术如 Southern印迹法、 DNA序列分析、 PCR和原位杂交检测突变。 另外, 突变有可能影响蛋白的表达, 因此用 Northern 印迹法、 Western 印迹法 可间接判断基因有无突变。  Detection of mutations in the transcriptional activator subunit 49 gene can also be used to diagnose diseases associated with the transcriptional activator subunit 49. Transcription activator subunit 49 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type transcription activation protein subunit 49 DNA sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
本发明的序列对染色体鉴定也是有价值的。 该序列会特异性地针对某条人 染色体具体位置且并可以与其杂交。 目前, 需要鉴定染色体上的各基因的具体 位点。 现在, 只有很少的基于实际序列数据(重复多态性)的染色体标记物可用 于标记染色体位置。 根据本发明, 为了将这些序列与疾病相关基因相关联, 其 重要的第一步就是将这些 DNA序列定位于染色体上。  The sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification. The sequence specifically targets a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it. Currently, specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified. Currently, only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data (repeating polymorphisms) are available for marking chromosome positions. According to the present invention, in order to associate these sequences with disease-related genes, an important first step is to locate these DNA sequences on a chromosome.
简而言之, 根据 cDNA制备 PCR引物(优选 15- 35bp) , 可以将序列定位于染色 体上。 然后, 将这些引物用于 PCR筛选含各条人染色体的体细胞杂合细胞。 只 有那些含有相应于引物的人基因的杂合细胞会产生扩增的片段。  In short, PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared based on cDNA, and the sequences can be located on chromosomes. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those heterozygous cells containing the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
体细胞杂合细胞的 PCR定位法, 是将 DNA定位到具体染色体的快捷方法。 使 用本发明的寡核苷酸引物, 通过类似方法, 可利用一组来自特定染色体的片段 或大量基因组克隆而实现亚定位。 可用于染色体定位的其它类似策略包括原位 杂交、 用标记的流式分选的染色体预筛选和杂交预选, 从而构建染色体特异的 cDNA库。  PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes. Using the oligonucleotide primers of the present invention, in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization. Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
将 cDNA克隆与中期染色体进行荧光原位杂交(FISH), 可以在一个步骤中精 确地进行染色体定位。 此技术的综述, 参见 Verma等, Human Chromosomes: a Manual of Basic Techniques, Pergamon Press, New York (1988)。  Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step. For a review of this technique, see Verma et al., Human Chromosomes: a Manual of Basic Techniques, Pergamon Press, New York (1988).
. 一旦序列被定位到准确的染色体位置, 此序列在染色体上的物理位置就可 以与基因图数据相关联。 这些数据可见于例如, V.Mckusick,Mendeiian Inheritance in Man (可通过与 Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library联机获得)。 然后可通过连锁分析, 确定基因与业已定位到染色体区域 上的疾病之间的关系。  Once the sequence is located at the exact chromosomal location, the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the genetic map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendeian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
接着, 需要测定患病和未患病个体间的 cDNA或基因组序列差异。 如果在一 些或所有的患病个体中观察到某突变, 而该突变在任何正常个体中未观察到, 则该突变可能是疾病的病因。 比较患病和未患病个体, 通常涉及首先寻找染色 体中结构的变化, 如从染色体水平可见的或用基于 cDNA序列的 PCR可检测的缺 失或易位。 根据目前的物理作图和基因定位技术的分辨能力, 被精确定位至与 疾病有关的染色体区域的 cDNA, 可以是 50至 500个潜在致病基因间之一种(假定 1兆碱基作图分辨能力和每 20kb对应于一个基因)。 Next, the differences in cDNA or genomic sequences between the affected and unaffected individuals need to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individuals, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing diseased and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosome, such as defects visible at the chromosomal level or detectable by cDNA sequence-based PCR Missing or transposing. According to the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technology, the cDNA accurately mapped to the chromosomal region associated with the disease can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase mapping resolution) Capacity and each 20kb corresponds to a gene).
可以将本发明的多肽、 多核苷酸及其模拟物、 激动剂、 拮抗剂和抑制剂与 合适的药物载体组合后使用。 这些载体可以是水、 葡萄糖、 乙醇、 盐类、 缓冲 液、 甘油以及它们的组合。 组合物包含安全有效量的多肽或拮抗剂以及不影响 药物效果的载体和赋形剂。 这些组合物可以作为药物用于疾病治疗。  The polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier. These carriers can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof. The composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients which do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
本发明还提供含有一种或多种容器的药盒或试剂盒, 容器中装有一种或多 种本发明的药用组合物成分。 与这些容器一起, 可以有由制造、 使用或销售药 品或生物制品的政府管理机构所给出的指示性提示, 该提示反映出生产、 使用 或销售的政府管理机构许可其在人体上施用。 此外, 本发明的多肽可以与其它 的治疗化合物结合使用。  The invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention. Along with these containers, there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which prompts permission for administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell. In addition, the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
药物组合物可以以方便的方式给药, 如通过局部、 静脉内、 腹膜内、 肌内、 皮下、 鼻内或皮内的给药途径。 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 以有效地治疗和 /或预 防具体的适应症的量来给药。 施用于患者的转录激活蛋白亚单位 4.9 的量和剂量 范围将取决于许多因素, 如给药方式、 待治疗者的健康条件和诊断医生的判断。 The pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration. Transcription activator protein subunit 49 is administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication. The amount and dose range of Transcription Activator Subunit 4.9 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
Table
(1)一般信息:  (1) General information:
(ii)发明名称: 转录激活蛋白亚单位 49及其编码序列 (ii) Title of Invention: Transcription activator protein subunit 49 and its coding sequence
(iii)序列数目: 7 (iii) Number of sequences: 7
(2) SEQ ID NO: 1的信息: (2) Information of SEQ ID NO: 1:
(i)序列特征:  (i) Sequence characteristics:
(A)长度: 1912bp  (A) Length: 1912bp
(B)类型: 核酸  (B) Type: Nucleic acid
(C)链性: 双链  (C) Chain: double strand
(D)拓扑结构: 线性  (D) Topological structure: linear
(ii)分子类型: cDNA  (ii) Molecular type: cDNA
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO: 1: (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 1:
TTTCTTGGCTCATATCATTGCTTTAAACATAGAAGTAAAAGAATACTGCATG TTTCTTGGCTCATATCATTGCTTTAAACATAGAAGTAAAAGAATACTGCATG
(3) SEQ ID NO: 2的信息: (3) Information of SEQ ID NO: 2:
(i)序列特征:  (i) Sequence characteristics:
(A)长度: 448个氨基酸  (A) Length: 448 amino acids
(B)类型: 氨基酸  (B) Type: Amino acid
(D)拓扑结构: 线性  (D) Topological structure: linear
(ii)分子类型: 多肽  (ii) Molecular type: peptide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO: 2:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 2:
Met Ser Leu Val Asp Leu Gly Lys Arg Leu Leu Glu Ala Ala Arg Met Ser Leu Val Asp Leu Gly Lys Arg Leu Leu Glu Ala Ala Arg
Lys Gly Gin Asp Asp Glu Val Arg Thr Leu Met Ala Asn Gly AlaLys Gly Gin Asp Asp Glu Val Arg Thr Leu Met Ala Asn Gly Ala
Pro Phe Thr Thr Asp Trp Leu Gly Thr Ser Pro Leu His Leu AlaPro Phe Thr Thr Asp Trp Leu Gly Thr Ser Pro Leu His Leu Ala
Ala Gin Tyr Gly His Tyr Ser Thr Ala Glu Val Leu Leu Arg AlaAla Gin Tyr Gly His Tyr Ser Thr Ala Glu Val Leu Leu Arg Ala
Gly Val Ser Arg Asp Ala Arg Thr Lys Val Asp Arg Thr Pro LeuGly Val Ser Arg Asp Ala Arg Thr Lys Val Asp Arg Thr Pro Leu
His Met. Ala Ala Ala Asp Gly His Ala His lie Val Glu Leu LeuHis Met. Ala Ala Ala Asp Gly His Ala His lie Val Glu Leu Leu
VaJ Arg Asn Gly Ala Asp Val Asn Ala Lys A,sp Met Leu Lys MetVaJ Arg Asn Gly Ala Asp Val Asn Ala Lys A, sp Met Leu Lys Met
T r Ala Leu His Trp Ala Thr Glu Arg His His Arg Asp Val ValT r Ala Leu His Trp Ala Thr Glu Arg His His Arg Asp Val Val
Glu Leu Leu lie Lys Tyr Gly Ala Asp Val His Ala Phe Ser LysGlu Leu Leu lie Lys Tyr Gly Ala Asp Val His Ala Phe Ser Lys
Phe Asp Lys Ser Ala Phe Asp lie Ala Leu Glu Lys Asn Asn AlaPhe Asp Lys Ser Ala Phe Asp lie Ala Leu Glu Lys Asn Asn Ala
Glu lie Leu Val lie Leu Gin Glu Ala Met Gin Asn Gin Val AsnGlu lie Leu Val lie Leu Gin Glu Ala Met Gin Asn Gin Val Asn
Val As ii Pro Glu Arg Ala Asn Pro Val Thr Asp Pro Val Ser MetVal As ii Pro Glu Arg Ala Asn Pro Val Thr Asp Pro Val Ser Met
Ala Ala Pro Phe lie Phe Thr Ser Gly Glu Val Val Asn Leu Ala 196 Ser Leu lie Ser Ser Thr Asn Thr Lys Thr Thr Ser Gly Asp ProAla Ala Pro Phe lie Phe Thr Ser Gly Glu Val Val Asn Leu Ala 196 Ser Leu lie Ser Ser Thr Asn Thr Lys Thr Thr Ser Gly Asp Pro
211 His Ala Ser Thr Val Gin Phe Ser Asn Ser Thr Thr Ser Val Leu211 His Ala Ser Thr Val Gin Phe Ser Asn Ser Thr Thr Ser Val Leu
226 Ala Thr Leu Ala Ala Leu Ala Glu Ala Ser Val Pro Leu Ser Asn226 Ala Thr Leu Ala Ala Leu Ala Glu Ala Ser Val Pro Leu Ser Asn
241 Ser His Arg Ala Thr Ala Asn Thr Glu Glu He lie Glu Gly Asn241 Ser His Arg Ala Thr Ala Asn Thr Glu Glu He lie Glu Gly Asn
256 Ser Val Asp Ser Ser lie Gin Gin Val Met Gly Ser Gly Gly Gin256 Ser Val Asp Ser Ser lie Gin Gin Val Met Gly Ser Gly Gly Gin
271 Arg Val lie Thr lie Val Thr Asp Gly Val Pro Leu Gly Asn lie271 Arg Val lie Thr lie Val Thr Asp Gly Val Pro Leu Gly Asn lie
286 Gin 核单 286 Gin bill
Thr Ser lie Pro Thr Gly Gly lie Gly Gin Pro Phe lie Val 链酸  Thr Ser lie Pro Thr Gly Gly lie Gly Gin Pro Phe lie Val
301 Thr Val Gin Asp Gly Gin Gin Val Leu Thr Val Pro Ala Gly Lys 301 Thr Val Gin Asp Gly Gin Gin Val Leu Thr Val Pro Ala Gly Lys
316 Val Ala Glu Glu Thr Val lie Lys Glu Glu Glu Glu Glu Lys Leu ] Pro Leu Thr Lys Lys Pro Arg He Gly Glu Lys Thr Asn Ser Val316 Val Ala Glu Glu Thr Val lie Lys Glu Glu Glu Glu Glu Lys Leu] Pro Leu Thr Lys Lys Pro Arg He Gly Glu Lys Thr Asn Ser Val
346 Glu Glu Ser Lys Glu Gly Asn Glu Arg Glu Leu Leu Gin Gin Gin346 Glu Glu Ser Lys Glu Gly Asn Glu Arg Glu Leu Leu Gin Gin Gin
361 Leu Gin Glu Ala Asn Arg Arg Ala Gin Glu Tyr Arg His Gin Leu361 Leu Gin Glu Ala Asn Arg Arg Ala Gin Glu Tyr Arg His Gin Leu
376 Leu Lys Lys Glu Gin Glu Ala Glu Gin Tyr Arg Leu Lys Leu Glu376 Leu Lys Lys Glu Gin Glu Ala Glu Gin Tyr Arg Leu Lys Leu Glu
391 Ala lie Ala Arg Gin Gin Pro Asn Gly Val A Phe Thr MP† Val391 Ala lie Ala Arg Gin Gin Pro Asn Gly Val A Phe Thr MP † Val
406 Glu Glu Val Ala Glu Val Asp Ala Val Val Val Thr Glu Gly Glu406 Glu Glu Val Ala Glu Val Asp Ala Val Val Val Thr Glu Gly Glu
421 Leu Glu Glu Arg Gly Thr Lys Val Thr Gly Ser Ala Gly Thr Thr421 Leu Glu Glu Arg Gly Thr Lys Val Thr Gly Ser Ala Gly Thr Thr
436 Glu Pro His Thr Arg Val Ser Met Ala Thr Val Ser Ser 436 Glu Pro His Thr Arg Val Ser Met Ala Thr Val Ser Ser
(4) SEQ ID NO: 3的信息 (4) Information of SEQ ID NO: 3
(i)序列特征  (i) Sequence characteristics
(A)长度: 23碱基  (A) Length: 23 bases
(B)类型: 核酸  (B) Type: Nucleic acid
(C)链性: 单链  (C) Chain: single chain
(D)拓扑结构: 线性  (D) Topological structure: linear
(Π)分子类型: 寡核苷酸  (Π) Molecular type: Oligonucleotide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO: 3:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 3:
GCATTTTGTTGCCTCTGTTTCTC  GCATTTTGTTGCCTCTGTTTCTC
(5) SEQ ID NO: 4的信息 (5) Information of SEQ ID NO: 4
(i)序列特征  (i) Sequence characteristics
(A)长度: 23碱基  (A) Length: 23 bases
(B)类型  (B) Type
(C)链性 (D)拓扑结构: 线性 (C) Chainability (D) Topological structure: linear
(Π)分子类型: 寡核苷酸  (Π) Molecular type: Oligonucleotide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO: 4:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 4:
CATGCAGTATTCTTTTACTTCTA  CATGCAGTATTCTTTTACTTCTA
(6) SEQ ID NO: 5的信息 (6) Information of SEQ ID NO: 5
(i)序列特征  (i) Sequence characteristics
(A)长度: 33碱基  (A) Length: 33 bases
(B)类型: 核酸  (B) Type: Nucleic acid
(C)链性: 单链  (C) Chain: single chain
(W拓扑结构: 线性  (W topology: linear
(ii)分子类型: 寡核苷酸  (ii) Molecular type: Oligonucleotide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO : 5:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 5:
CCCCATATGATGTCTTTGGTGGACTTGGGAAAG 33  CCCCATATGATGTCTTTGGTGGACTTGGGAAAG 33
(7) SEQ ID NO: 6的信息 (7) Information of SEQ ID NO: 6
(i)序列特征  (i) Sequence characteristics
(A)长度: 33碱基  (A) Length: 33 bases
(B)类型: 核酸  (B) Type: Nucleic acid
(C)链性: 单链  (C) Chain: single chain
(D)拓扑结构: 线性  (D) Topological structure: linear
(ii)分子类型: 寡核苷酸  (ii) Molecular type: Oligonucleotide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO : 6:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 6:
CATGGATCCTTAAGATGAAACAGTTGCCATGGA 33  CATGGATCCTTAAGATGAAACAGTTGCCATGGA 33
(8) SEQ ID NO: 7的信息: (8) Information of SEQ ID NO: 7:
(i)序列特征:  (i) Sequence characteristics:
(A)长度: 15个氨基酸  (A) Length: 15 amino acids
(B)类型: 氨基酸  (B) Type: Amino acid
(D)拓扑结构: 线性  (D) Topological structure: linear
(Π)分子类型: 多肽  (Π) Molecular type: Polypeptide
(xi)序列描述: SEQ ID NO: 7:  (xi) Sequence description: SEQ ID NO: 7:
Met-Ser-Leu-Val-Asp-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Leu-Leu-G 1 u— A 1 a-Ala-Arg Met-Ser-Leu-Val-Asp-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Leu-Leu-G 1 u— A 1 a-Ala-Arg

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、一种分离的多肽-转录激活蛋白亚单位 49,其特征在于它包含有: SEQ ID NO: 2 所示的氨基酸序列的多肽、 或其多肽的活性片段、 类似物或衍生物。  1. An isolated polypeptide-transcription-activating protein subunit 49, characterized in that it comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, or an active fragment, analog, or derivative thereof.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的多肽, 其特征在于所述多肽、 类似物或衍生物的氨基 酸序列具有与 SEQ ID NO: 2所示的氨基酸序列至少 95%的相同性。  2. The polypeptide according to claim 1, characterized in that the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide, analog or derivative has at least 95% identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
3、 如权利要求 2 所述的多肽, 其特征在于它包含具有 SEQ ID NO: 2 所示的氨 基酸序列的多肽。  3. The polypeptide according to claim 2, further comprising a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2.
4、 一种分离的多核苷酸, 其特征在于所述多核苷酸包含选自下组中的一种: 4. An isolated polynucleotide, characterized in that said polynucleotide comprises one selected from the group consisting of:
(a) 编码具有 SEQ I D NO: 2 所示氨基酸序列的多肽或其片段、 类似物、 衍生 物的多核苷酸; (a) a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or a fragment, analog, or derivative thereof;
(b) 与多核苷酸 (a ) 互补的多核苷酸; 或  (b) a polynucleotide complementary to polynucleotide (a); or
(c) 与 (a ) 或 (b ) 有至少 70%相同性的多核苷酸。  (c) A polynucleotide that is at least 70% identical to (a) or (b).
5、 如权利要求 4 所述的多核苷酸, 其特征在于所述多核苷酸包含编码具有 SEQ ID NO: 2所示氨基酸序列的多核苷酸。  5. The polynucleotide according to claim 4, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a polynucleotide encoding an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2.
6、如权利要求 4所述的多核苷酸,其特征在于所述多核苷酸的序列包含有 SEQ I I) NO: 1 中 293-1639位的序列或 SEQ ID NO: 1中 1-1912位的序列。  6. The polynucleotide according to claim 4, characterized in that the sequence of said polynucleotide comprises the sequence of positions 293-1639 in SEQ II) NO: 1 or the sequence of positions 1-1912 in SEQ ID NO: 1 sequence.
7、 一种含有外源多核苷酸的重组载体, 其特征在于它是由权利要求 4-6 中的 任一权利要求所述多核苷酸与质粒、 病毒或运载体表达载体构建而成的重组载 体。  7. A recombination vector containing an exogenous polynucleotide, characterized in that it is a recombination constructed by the polynucleotide according to any one of claims 4-6 and a plasmid, virus or a carrier expression vector Carrier.
8、 一种含有外源多核苷酸的遗传工程化宿主细胞, 其特征在于它是选自于下 列一种宿主细胞:  8. A genetically engineered host cell containing an exogenous polynucleotide, characterized in that it is selected from one of the following host cells:
(a) 用权利要求 7所述的重组载体转化或转导的宿主细胞; 或  (a) a host cell transformed or transduced with the recombinant vector of claim 7; or
(b) 用权利要求 4-6 中的任一权利要求所述多核苷酸转化或转导的宿主细 胞。  (b) a host cell transformed or transduced with a polynucleotide according to any one of claims 4-6.
9、 一种具有转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 活性的多肽的制备方法, 其特征在于所述 方法包括:  9. A method for preparing a polypeptide having transcriptional activating protein subunit 49 activity, characterized in that the method comprises:
(a) 在表达转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 条件下, 培养权利要求 8 所述的工程化 宿主细胞;  (a) culturing the engineered host cell according to claim 8 under the condition of expressing transcription activator protein subunit 49;
(b) 从培养物中分离出具有转录激活蛋白亚单位 49活性的多肽。  (b) Isolating a polypeptide with transcriptional activator protein subunit 49 activity from the culture.
10、 一种能与多肽结合的抗体,其特征在于所述抗体是能与转录激活蛋白亚单 位 49特异性结合的抗体。  10. An antibody capable of binding to a polypeptide, characterized in that the antibody is an antibody capable of specifically binding to transcription activation protein subunit 49.
11、 一类模拟或调节多肽活性或表达的化合物, 其特征在于它们是模拟、 促进、 拮抗或抑制转录激活蛋白亚单位 49的活性的化合物。 11. A class of compounds that mimic or regulate the activity or expression of a polypeptide, characterized in that they are compounds that mimic, promote, antagonize or inhibit the activity of transcriptional activator protein subunit 49.
12、 如权利要求 11 所述的化合物, 其特征在于它是 SEQ ID NO: 1 所示的多核 苷酸序列或其片段的反义序列。 12. The compound according to claim 11, characterized in that it is an antisense sequence of a polynucleotide sequence or a fragment thereof as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
13、 一种权利要求 11 所述化合物的应用, 其特征在于所述化合物用于调节转 录激活蛋白亚单位 49在体内、 体外活性的方法。  13. The use of the compound according to claim 11, characterized in that the compound is used for a method for regulating the activity of transcription-activating protein subunit 49 in vivo and in vitro.
14、 一种检测与权利要求 1-3 中的任一权利要求所述多肽相关的疾病或疾病易 感性的方法, 其特征在于其包括检测所述多肽的表达量, 或者检测所述多肽的 活性, 或者检测多核苷酸中引起所述多肽表达量或活性异常的核苷酸变异。 14. A method for detecting a disease or susceptibility to a disease associated with a polypeptide according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it comprises detecting the expression level of the polypeptide, or detecting the activity of the polypeptide Or detecting a nucleotide variation in a polynucleotide that causes abnormal expression or activity of the polypeptide.
15、 如权利要求 1-3 中的任一权利要求所述多肽的应用, 其特征在于它应用于 筛选转录激活蛋白亚单位 49 的模拟物、 激动剂, 拮抗剂或抑制剂; 或者用于 肽指紋图谱鉴定。 15. Use of a polypeptide according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it is used for screening mimetics, agonists, antagonists or inhibitors of transcriptional activating protein subunit 49; or for peptides Fingerprint identification.
16、 如权利要求 4-6 中的任一权利要求所述的核酸分子的应用, 其特征在于它 作为引物用于核酸扩增反应, 或者作为探针用于杂交反应, 或者用于制造基因 芯片或微阵列。  16. The use of a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that it is used as a primer for a nucleic acid amplification reaction, or as a probe for a hybridization reaction, or for manufacturing a gene chip Or microarray.
17、 如权利要求 1-6 及 11 中的任一权利要求所述的多肽、 多核苷酸或化合物 的应用, 其特征在于用所述多肽、 多核苷酸或其模拟物、 激动剂、 拮抗剂或抑 制剂以安全有效剂量与药学上可接受的载体组成作为诊断或治疗与转录激活蛋 白亚单位 49异常相关的疾病的药物组合物。  17. Use of a polypeptide, polynucleotide or compound according to any one of claims 1-6 and 11, characterized in that the polypeptide, polynucleotide or mimetic, agonist, antagonist is used Or the inhibitor is composed of a safe and effective dose with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as a pharmaceutical composition for diagnosing or treating a disease associated with the abnormality of transcription activator subunit 49.
18、 权利要求 1-6及 11中的任一权利要求所述的多肽、 多核苷酸或化合物的应 用, 其特征在于用所述多肽、 多核苷酸或化合物制备用于治疗如肌肉营养不良, 生殖功能紊乱, 肿瘤的药物。  18. Use of a polypeptide, polynucleotide or compound according to any one of claims 1-6 and 11, characterized in that the polypeptide, polynucleotide or compound is used for the preparation of a treatment such as muscular dystrophy, Reproductive disorders, tumor drugs.
PCT/CN2000/000474 1999-11-24 2000-11-20 A novel polypeptide-transcriptional activator subunit 49 and the polynucleotide encoding said polypeptide WO2001038370A1 (en)

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CN 99124101 CN1297908A (en) 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Transcription activating protein subunit 49 as one new kind of polypeptide and polynucleotides encoding this polypeptide

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Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE GENEBANK [online] Database accession no. A53950 *
DELA BROUSSE F.C. ET AL.: "Molecular and genetic characterization of GABP beta", GENES DEV., vol. 8, no. 15, August 1994 (1994-08-01), pages 1853 - 1865 *

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