WO2000078110A1 - A heat sink clip for an electronic assembly - Google Patents
A heat sink clip for an electronic assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000078110A1 WO2000078110A1 PCT/US2000/015438 US0015438W WO0078110A1 WO 2000078110 A1 WO2000078110 A1 WO 2000078110A1 US 0015438 W US0015438 W US 0015438W WO 0078110 A1 WO0078110 A1 WO 0078110A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fastener
- stem
- spring arm
- cover
- heat sink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1417—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack having securing means for mounting boards, plates or wiring boards
- H05K7/142—Spacers not being card guides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1422—Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
- H05K7/1427—Housings
- H05K7/1429—Housings for circuits carrying a CPU and adapted to receive expansion cards
- H05K7/1431—Retention mechanisms for CPU modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/42—Independent, headed, aperture pass-through fastener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/75—Joints and connections having a joining piece extending through aligned openings in plural members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fastener that can be used to attach a heat sink to a cover of an electronic assembly.
- Integrated circuits are typically assembled into packages that are soldered to a printed circuit board.
- the printed circuit board and integrated circuit package may be assembled into a cartridge that can be plugged into a motherboard of a computer.
- Intel Corp. the assignee of the present application, has sold a cartridge commonly referred to as a single edge contact cartridge (SECC) that includes a heat sink and a cover that are coupled to a printed circuit board.
- SECC single edge contact cartridge
- the SECC may have a number of integrated circuit packages mounted to the printed circuit board and thermally coupled to the heat sink.
- the heat sink is attached to the cover by a number of fasteners that extend through clearance holes in the printed circuit board.
- the fasteners are constructed to exert a spring force that push the heat sink into one of the integrated circuit ⁇ packages.
- the integrated circuit package in contact with the heat sink contains a microprocessor that generates a relatively large amount of heat during operation. The spring force decreases the thermal impedance between the package and the heat sink.
- the fasteners of the prior art are relatively expensive to produce and assemble into the SECC. It would be desirable to provide an electronic assembly fastener that can exert a spring force and is relatively inexpensive to both produce and assemble.
- One embodiment of the present invention is a fastener for an electronic assembly.
- the fastener may have a spring arm that extends from a stem.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view showing an embodiment of an electronic assembly of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a side view of an embodiment of a fastener of the electronic assembly
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the fastener
- Figure 4 is an exploded view of an alternate embodiment of an electronic assembly.
- Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of an electronic assembly 10 of the present invention.
- the assembly 10 may include integrated circuit packages 12 and 14 that are mounted to a printed circuit board 16.
- Each package 12 and 14 may contain one or more integrated circuits (not shown).
- package 12 may contain a microprocessor.
- Packages 14 may contain static random access memory (SRAM) devices.
- the printed circuit board 16 may also contain passive elements 18 such as capacitors.
- the assembly 10 may further have a cover 20 and a thermal element 22.
- the thermal element 22 may be a heat sink which has a plurality of fins 24 that extend from a pedestal 26. A portion of the pedestal 26 may be pressed into a lid 28 of the integrated circuit package 12.
- the heat sink 22 may have a pair of channels 30 that create air ducts when assembled onto the printed circuit board 16.
- the assembly 10 may include a plurality of fasteners 32 that can be inserted through clearance holes 34 in the heat sink 22 and printed circuit board 16 and be attached to the cover 20.
- the clearance holes 34 may each have a diameter that is larger than the diameter of a fastener 32 to allow the heat sink 22 to "float" relative to the printed circuit board 16 and compensate for a difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the circuit board 16 and the sink 22.
- the assembly cover 20 may have a plurality of integral fasteners 36 that extend through corresponding holes 38 in the printed circuit board 16 and attach the cover 20 to the board 16.
- Each fastener 32 may include a pair of spring arms 40 that extend from a stem 42.
- the stem 42 may have a barbed portion 44 that is inserted and embedded into a corresponding boss 46 of the cover 20.
- the spring arms 40 exert a spring force onto the heat sink 22.
- the spring force pushes the pedestal 26 into the integrated circuit package 12.
- Each fastener 32 may have a stop 48 that engages the heat sink 22 and limits the insertion depth of the stem 42 and the deflection of the spring arms 40.
- Each spring arm 40 may have a radial shape that is flexible enough to be deflected but stiff enough to exert a spring force onto the heat sink 22.
- the spring arms 40 also provide a keying feature that allows an operator or automated equipment to readily align the fasteners 32 into the assembly 10. Additionally, the spring arms 40 can provide a relatively uniform spring force onto the heat sink 22.
- Each fastener 32 can be constructed as an injection molded plastic part that is relatively inexpensive to produce.
- FIG 3 shows an alternate embodiment of a fastener 100 that has a first stem 102 attached to a second stem 104 by a connecting rod 106.
- Each stem 102 and 104 has a pair of spring arms 108, a barbed portion 110 and a stop 112.
- the connecting rod 106 may have a pair of head surfaces 114 that allow an operator or automated equipment to more readily insert the fastener 100 into an electronic assembly.
- the connecting rod 106 allows the stems 102 and 104 to be inserted into an electronic assembly at the same time, thereby further reducing the cost of assembling the fastener 100.
- the fastener 100 may have a truss structure 116 that provides structural support between the stems 102 and 104 while minimizing the fastener weight.
- the fastener 100 can be constructed as an injection molded plastic part.
- FIG 4 shows an alternate embodiment of an electronic assembly 120 with a pair of fasteners 122 that can be used to attach a heat sink 124 to a cover 126.
- Each fastener 122 includes a connecting rod 128 that connects a first stem 130 to a second stem 132.
- Each stem 130 and 132 includes a pair of spring arms 134, a barbed portion 136 and a stop 138.
- the barbed portions 136 extend into and are embedded into corresponding bosses 140 of the cover 126.
- the spring arms 134 exert spring forces which push the heat sink 124 into an integrated circuit package 142 that is mounted to a printed circuit board 144.
- the fasteners 122 can be inserted into channels 146 of the heat sink 124 so that the stems 130 and 132 extend through corresponding clearance holes 148 in the sink 124 and printed circuit board 144.
- the assembly 120 may include a fan assembly 150 that can be coupled to the heat sink 124.
- the stems 130 and 132 of each fastener 122 can extend through corresponding clearance holes 152 in the fan assembly 150 in a manner which allows an operator to install the fasteners 122 by pushing on the head of the fastener stems 130 and 132.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001502631A JP2003501842A (ja) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-06-02 | 電子アセンブリのためのヒート・シンク・クリップ |
| MXPA01012703A MXPA01012703A (es) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-06-02 | Un sujetador disipador termico para un montaje electronico. |
| AU53226/00A AU5322600A (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-06-02 | A heat sink clip for an electronic assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/330,242 | 1999-06-10 | ||
| US09/330,242 US6101096A (en) | 1999-06-10 | 1999-06-10 | Heat sink clip for an electronic assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000078110A1 true WO2000078110A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
Family
ID=23288904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2000/015438 Ceased WO2000078110A1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-06-02 | A heat sink clip for an electronic assembly |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6101096A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2003501842A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100437246B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1177518C (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU5322600A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012703A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY117229A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000078110A1 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101825935B (zh) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-10-31 | 康舒科技股份有限公司 | 中间总线转换器的可拆装的散热封装结构 |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5749851A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-05-12 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Stent installation method using balloon catheter having stepped compliance curve |
| US6585534B2 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2003-07-01 | Intel Corporation | Retention mechanism for an electrical assembly |
| US6301113B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2001-10-09 | Psc Computer Products, Inc. | Retainer clip for heat sink for electronic components |
| US6413119B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-07-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Filtered electrical connector |
| US6570764B2 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2003-05-27 | Intel Corporation | Low thermal resistance interface for attachment of thermal materials to a processor die |
| US6426466B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-07-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Peripheral power board structure |
| US20030175091A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2003-09-18 | Aukzemas Thomas V. | Floating captive screw |
| TW460109U (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-11 | Foxconn Prec Components Co Ltd | Cooling device |
| US6515862B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-02-04 | Intel Corporation | Heat sink assembly for an integrated circuit |
| US6542366B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-04-01 | Gateway, Inc. | Circuit board support |
| DE10129788B4 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2005-11-10 | Siemens Ag | Kunststoffrahmen zur Montage eines elektronischen Starkstrom-Steuergeräts |
| US6477053B1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2002-11-05 | Tyco Telecommunications (Us) Inc. | Heat sink and electronic assembly including same |
| US20030131970A1 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-17 | Carter Daniel P. | Heat sinks and method of formation |
| US6829143B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-12-07 | Intel Corporation | Heatsink retention apparatus |
| US7242583B2 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2007-07-10 | Paricon Technologies, Corporation | System for loading a heat sink mechanism independently of clamping load on electrical device |
| TWM243893U (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-09-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Heat sink clip |
| JP4173014B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-17 | 2008-10-29 | 富士通株式会社 | ヒートシンク及び電子機器の冷却装置及び電子機器 |
| US7344345B2 (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2008-03-18 | Southco, Inc. | Captive shoulder nut having spring tie-down |
| US7239520B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-07-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Self-locking fastener adapted to secure a heat sink to a frame |
| US7342796B2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2008-03-11 | Southco, Inc. | Captive shoulder nut assembly |
| US20070023879A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | Vinayak Pandey | Single unit heat sink, voltage regulator, and package solution for an integrated circuit |
| USD673922S1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-01-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Portion of a substrate for an electronic circuit |
| USD673921S1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-01-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Portion of a substrate for an electronic circuit |
| US8971038B2 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2015-03-03 | Lear Corporation | Coldplate for use in an electric vehicle (EV) or a hybrid-electric vehicle (HEV) |
| US10003113B1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Fastening assembly and method |
| KR102181106B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-11-20 | (주)엠지에이치코리아 | 기판과 케이스의 결합구조 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4901204A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1990-02-13 | Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. | Securing unit for securely mounting printed circuit boards relatively movable between two positions |
| US5608611A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-03-04 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc./Ford Motor Company | Vehicle electronic module with integral mounting and grounding means |
| US5771559A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1998-06-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Removable heat sink assembly process for a chip package |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56129749U (https=) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-10-02 | ||
| JPS5885394U (ja) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-09 | 北川工業株式会社 | 固定具 |
| US4674910A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1987-06-23 | Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. | Securing unit |
| US4566660A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1986-01-28 | National Molding Corporation | Cradle clip |
| JPH0429123Y2 (https=) * | 1987-12-02 | 1992-07-15 | ||
| JPH0745999Y2 (ja) * | 1989-10-21 | 1995-10-18 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 電子部品用基板の搬送装置 |
| US5419606A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-05-30 | Ford Motor Company | Trim panel attaching pin with water seal |
| JP2738503B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-27 | 1998-04-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 保持具の係止構造 |
| FR2729045B1 (fr) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-01-24 | Bull Sa | Procede et dispositif de fixation de deux elements tels qu'un radiateur de circuit integre a une carte de circuits imprimes |
| US5730210A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-03-24 | Silicon Integrated Systems Corporation | Heat sink having an assembling device |
| US5947191A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-09-07 | International Business Machines | Electronics module heat sink with quick mounting pins |
| TW335187U (en) * | 1997-05-24 | 1998-06-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Fastening device for CPU assembly |
| US5883783A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-03-16 | Intel Corporation | GT clip design for an electronic packaging assembly |
| US5969947A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Integral design features for heatsink attach for electronic packages |
| US5973399A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-10-26 | Intel Corporation | Tamper resistant attach mechanism between plastic cover and thermal plate assembly for processor cartridges |
| JP2000120598A (ja) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 冷却ファンの取付装置 |
-
1999
- 1999-06-10 US US09/330,242 patent/US6101096A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-02 KR KR10-2001-7015833A patent/KR100437246B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-02 AU AU53226/00A patent/AU5322600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-02 CN CNB00808775XA patent/CN1177518C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-02 WO PCT/US2000/015438 patent/WO2000078110A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-02 JP JP2001502631A patent/JP2003501842A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-02 MX MXPA01012703A patent/MXPA01012703A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-06 MY MYPI20002533A patent/MY117229A/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4901204A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1990-02-13 | Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. | Securing unit for securely mounting printed circuit boards relatively movable between two positions |
| US5771559A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1998-06-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Removable heat sink assembly process for a chip package |
| US5608611A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-03-04 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc./Ford Motor Company | Vehicle electronic module with integral mounting and grounding means |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101825935B (zh) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-10-31 | 康舒科技股份有限公司 | 中间总线转换器的可拆装的散热封装结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6101096A (en) | 2000-08-08 |
| MY117229A (en) | 2004-05-31 |
| KR20020021122A (ko) | 2002-03-18 |
| CN1177518C (zh) | 2004-11-24 |
| CN1356018A (zh) | 2002-06-26 |
| AU5322600A (en) | 2001-01-02 |
| MXPA01012703A (es) | 2002-11-04 |
| JP2003501842A (ja) | 2003-01-14 |
| KR100437246B1 (ko) | 2004-06-23 |
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