WO2000072695A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000072695A1 WO2000072695A1 PCT/EP1999/003734 EP9903734W WO0072695A1 WO 2000072695 A1 WO2000072695 A1 WO 2000072695A1 EP 9903734 W EP9903734 W EP 9903734W WO 0072695 A1 WO0072695 A1 WO 0072695A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- fat
- shear
- temperature
- crystal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
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- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
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- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100119767 Caenorhabditis elegans fat-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100468762 Caenorhabditis elegans ric-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trihexadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G1/36—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the fats used
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
- A23G1/042—Manufacture or treatment of liquid, cream, paste, granule, shred or powder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
- A23G1/042—Manufacture or treatment of liquid, cream, paste, granule, shred or powder
- A23G1/047—Transformation of liquid, paste, cream, lump, powder, granule or shred into powder, granule or shred; Manufacture or treatment of powder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
- A23G1/18—Apparatus for conditioning chocolate masses for moulding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of fat melt-based seed crystal suspensions, in particular for the production of stable microdisperse cocoa butter crystal suspensions with a high degree of modification, and their use in the seed crystallization of fat-based suspensions containing disperse solid particles such as chocolate, chocolate-like masses or the like.
- the invention further relates to a device for performing this method.
- the aim of the so-called pre-installation step in the conventional manufacture of chocolate and chocolate-like masses is to produce a sufficiently large number of fat-block germs which, after the molding or casting of the mass in the subsequent cooling process, initiate the further solidification crystal satio ⁇ . It is particularly important that the pre-installation step The seed crystals produced are present in a desired stable shell modification.
- the seed crystals consist of predominantly unstable modifications, the result is a largely unstable solidified end product after completion of the cooling process in the production process.
- unstable crystals convert to stable modifications even at low storage temperatures, since these are thermodynamically more stable and therefore have less energy.
- Crystals from unstable Modifications are less dense Solidification structure on this and the diffusion processes taking place during the modification conversion mean that particularly low-melting fat components are "transported" to the surface of the chocolate product and form a crystalline film of so-called fat ripeness there. This fat ripening causes the graying of the chocolate surface and thus a significant impairment of the chocolate quality Generated sufficiently stable crystal nuclei during the pre-crystallization, no fat ripening shows during storage
- the aim in particular is to minimize the total amount of crystal nuclei produced without endangering the effective pre-installation items, since this leads to a lower viscosity when pouring or molding the pre-crystallized mass and thus leads to processing advantages.
- Low mass viscosity A prerequisite for uniform shaping, for example when manufacturing trays for filled products (hollow body manufacture), in order to ensure uniform wall thicknesses
- the so-called tempermeter method is used to control the pre-crystallization material.
- a small sample volume which is taken from the pre-crystallization apparatus at pre-installation temperature, is placed in a sample tube in which a temperature sensor is installed centrally.
- the sample tube is placed under defined temperature conditions ( Water bath) cooled and the temperature profile measured in the sample.
- the determined temperature profile reflects the profile of the solidification installation in the sample.
- the "willingness to exhibit" can be identified with a certain temperature profile (as a function of time) based on the pre-installation heat release of the sample
- the practitioner divides the course of such a temperature curve into “over-,“ under- and “good-temperature”
- a mass shows the direct analysis of the resulting seed crystals, which is carried out by means of a so-called direct DSC (Differential Scanning Calonmetry) measurement on the mass removed after the installer, a typical spectrum of modification modifications.
- direct DSC Different Scanning Calonmetry
- the invention has for its object to produce concentrated (5 - 35% by volume crystal) vaccine stall suspensions, which microdisperse (particle diameter ⁇ 10 micrometers ( ⁇ m)) almost exclusively (> 95%) thermally highly stable (high-melting polymorphic Knstallmodification, z. B. vr Mod ⁇ f ⁇ kat ⁇ on in cocoa butter) contain fat crystals and meter them in at a low concentration (K ⁇ stall Share ca 0 01 - 0 2%) in the product stream previously brought to the inoculation temperature continuously, evenly and mix in and thus improve conventional pre-installation processes in such a way that even with a significant increase (approx. 2 - 3 ° C) of the melt temperature above previously usual pre-installation temperatures (up to now a maximum of approx.
- the crystal nuclei do not melt in such a way that the desired crystallization capacity is lost when the mass is cooled goes, but is maintained to the extent necessary, and that even at elevated casting temperatures of about 34 ° C for chocolates, or stronger casting temperature fluctuations, perfectly crystallized products with very good Quatatat properties can be produced, and beyond the low viscosity which occurs at the high processing temperatures according to the invention can advantageously be used in the processing process
- the invention is also based on the object of providing a device for carrying out the method according to the invention
- a cold spray in which a fat melt (e.g. cocoa butter) is sprayed into a supercooled room and turned into a pessible powder with powder particle sizes of approx. ⁇ 100 - 200 micrometers ( ⁇ m) consisting of initially unstable crystal modifications (e.g. ⁇ , ⁇ , ß lv - Mod ⁇ f ⁇ - cations in cocoa butter) is solidified
- a multi-stage thermal conditioning section in which a modification conversion of the fat crystals takes place until approximately 50% of the highly stable stall modification (ß v , in the case of cocoa butter) is reached
- a shear / stretching treatment step in which the crystal powder suspended in a fat melt from step 2 is sheared / stretched with mechanical energy input, with a suitable adjustment of mechanical energy input, temperature and residence time a reduction in the suspended crystal particle size by partial melting and mechanical division processes and an almost complete (> 95%) modification conversion into the high-melting box modification and an adjustment of the crystal proportion to 5-35% by weight takes place.
- the shear / stretch treatment step is preferably carried out in an axially flowed through concentric cylinder gap with a rotating cylinder in which Speed-adjustable inner cylinder, which can also have wall scraping structures. The speed of the shear and elongation can then be set largely independently of the mass flow
- a vaccination stall suspension can also be produced without process steps I and II, that is to say by direct production in a shear treatment section of the supercooled fat melt.
- crystal nucleation to significantly reduce the wall temperatures of the shear geometry through which the flow is from about 10 to 28 ° C (for cocoa butter) and to extend the dwell times in the shear flow field sufficiently, ie to 20 to 500 s, in order to be able to set a desired Keimk ⁇ stall content of 5 to 35% by weight.
- the restriction to process step III can be carried out in a single pass of the shear treatment section under reduced wall temperature no ß Vi -Ke ⁇ mk ⁇ stall Content (in the case of cocoa butter)> 50% are achieved instead, the wall temperatures which are necessarily reduced in order to accelerate the kinetic nucleation and growth of the stall cause the formation of additional ⁇ v -keys (in the case of cocoa butter) to the extent of> 50%, provided that the shear treatment step is repeated several times, the ß vl fraction can be increased if the wall temperature is increased to 25 - 32 ° C after the second pass.
- the shear treatment step can be repeated several times by connecting such shear treatment layers in series
- a shell germ suspension prepared as described above is used in quantities with 0.01 to 0.2% by weight (based on the total mass) the temperature at temperatures between 32 and 34 ° C for pure cocoa butter fat or between 27 and 34 5 ° C for masses with fractions of low-melting fats, pre-cooled mass continuously metered in.
- the micro-homogeneous mixing takes place in a temperature-controlled static mixer integrated in the product pipeline
- Inoculation by means of a seed crystal suspension has clear advantages over direct inoculation with crystal powders. These are essentially Improved dosing because fluid dosing is possible
- the exact dosing of fat crystal powders is comparatively extremely difficult and, with restrictions on the dosing material, only possible in open containers. Open containers are not desirable in continuous industrial processes (hygiene, operational safety)
- the cocoa butter ß vr Kstallstallis metered in during the vaccination installation have a melting temperature range shifted to significantly higher temperatures (approx. 34 ° - 39 ° C), but have the same cooling grid structure (t ⁇ khne grid structure) ß v ⁇ -lmpfk ⁇ stallen is approx. 34 ° C
- Conventionally produced seed crystals in the pre-installation are almost completely melted at 32.5 ° C. For the conventional pre-installation this usually results in a strong dependency of the pre-installation goods on the outlet temperature at the pre-installation unit (mostly approx.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of the process for the production of fat-based vaccine suspension with highly stable fat seed crystals and their use in vaccination using cold-sprayed fat powder
- FIG. 3 shows a representation of the device for producing the vaccine suspension as well as its metering and mixing in during vaccination
- FIG. 5 shows a detail from FIG. 4 on a larger scale, partly in section
- 6 shows a detail from FIG. 4 broken away and on a larger scale, also in section
- Fig. 16 Structure of the control system for setting the outlet temperature and seed crystal content
- FIG. 17 shows crystal contents of a seed suspension suspension between 5 and 22% as a function of the rotational speed.
- FIG. 1 takes into account the use of cold-sprayed fat powders as the starting nucleus, while FIG. 2 describes the particular embodiment of the method according to the invention without the use of fat powders.
- the starting nucleus is generated directly in the fat melt in a shear treatment step
- FIG. 3 shows the device for producing concentrated inoculum stall suspensions according to the invention with highly stable, finely dispersed fat crystals
- the reference numeral 1 designates a storage container for cocoa butter, in which the stall suspension is kept ready at about 32 ° to 33 ° C.
- the reference designation 2 designates a storage container with a chocolate mass which is kept ready at a temperature of 50 ° C
- FIG. 3 illustrates a static mixer
- FIG. 4 represents a heat exchanger
- the reference numeral 5 designates a metering pump, while 6 represents a process pump with which the chocolate mass can be requested
- Circulating thermostats are shown at 7, while 8 relates to a so-called shear / expansion module.
- 9 denotes a suspension recirculation formed as a line and 10 denotes a multi-stage thermal conditioning
- the reference numeral 11 denotes a cold spray tower in which the fat mass in question is cold sprayed at about -40 ° C to 0 ° C
- a cocoa butter tank is designated by the reference number 12, in which the cocoa butter is kept ready at 50 ° to 60 ° C. With 13 a 3-way valve is designated, while 14 relates to a torque measuring device.
- Reference numeral 15 relates to a control unit for the shear / expansion module 8
- FIG. 4 describes co-rotating internals integrated in the shear module 8, which on the one hand enable newly formed crystals to be scraped off the temperature-controlled (cooled) wall and, on the other hand, with a corresponding inventive shaping of the internals (FIG. 4 item 3) as shown in FIG. 4, the generation of stretch currents (laminar flows accelerated in the direction of flow) can be realized particularly efficiently in the fine dispersion of the crystals and / or small agglomerates
- FIG. 4 to 6 show the built-in co-rotating installation elements 16, 17, 18 and 19, which are integrated in the shear module 8 and are designed as shear / expansion elements, which are designed essentially like wings and, on the one hand, are designed conically tapered or tapered
- the installation elements 16 and 18 lie with their tapered or tapered edge regions 20, 21 on the inner cylinder jacket surface 22 of a drum in which a motor-driven shaft body 23 is arranged coaxially.
- This shaft body 23 is diametrical on the opposite sides, the two built-in elements 17 and 19 are assigned, which are basically designed like the built-in elements 16 and 18, ie also have a wing-like extension (FIG.
- the installation elements 16 and 18 are able to rest on the inner cylindrical surface 22 and thus to accelerate the flow in the gap between the inner cylinder jacket surface 22 and the outer edges of the installation elements 16 and 18, while the installation elements 17 and 19 abut the periphery 26
- the built-in elements 16 to 19 are each connected to the container 23 via bearing elements 27 to 30.
- the bearing elements 27 to 30 can be adjusted synchronously or individually and can also be locked in the respective position Bearing elements 27 to 30 so that they are able to adjust or readjust the wing-shaped installation elements 16 to 19 with respect to their angle of attack, so as to spatially and / or with the edge regions 20, 21 or 24, 25 with respect to the respective zydermantle surface Positioning and locking the necessary contact pressure
- the bearing elements 27 to 30 can also be assigned a spring element, not shown, so that the wing-like installation elements may resiliently rest against the associated cylinder jacket surfaces.
- the rotating built-in elements 16 to 19 are designed as shear elements and rotate with the shaft body 23.
- the elements 17 and 19 enable scraping of newly formed crystals from the tempered (cooled) wall.
- the elements 16 and 18 spread the fluid mass on the inner cylindrical surface 22 from Des 5 further shows that with appropriate shaping of the installation elements 16 to 19 according to the invention, expansion currents in the narrowing inflow cross-sections between the wing-like installation elements 16 to 19 on the one hand and the associated cylindrical jacket surface 26 on the other hand and thus accelerated laminar flows can be realized and such accelerated laminar flows are particularly efficient at the external dispersion of the crystals or kstall agglomerates as indicated schematically and in sections in FIG. 5
- a cold gas stream is generated which has a temperature of 10 ° to 50 ° C below the spray temperature of the sprayed fat system and fat spray particles with a diameter of ⁇ 100 to 200 micrometers ( ⁇ m), which subsequently are transferred into the thermal, multi-stage conditioning 10 designed as a temperature chamber, where in a two- or multi-stage thermal conditioning the controlled modification conversion (formation of> 10 to 50% ß Vi -ant ⁇ l) takes place without clumping of the spray powder particles.
- the metering pump 5 ensures that the axial flow rate through the shear module 8 is maintained in accordance with the shear gap width and the metering mass flow for the addition of 0.01 to 0.2% Kstallstall to the product stream and either after a single direct passage of the crystal suspension through the shear module 8 these are emitted into the product stream or from the Ruhr tank in which in the shear module 8 several times treated suspension suspension is back-mixed this suspension is metered into the back-product stream
- the speed of the shaft body 23 designed as an inner cylinder, the wall cooling temperature of the outer cylinder with its cylindrical surface 22 and the mass flow rate or the dwell time in the reaction chamber of the shear module 8, set via the speed of the metering pump 5, are adjusted. in such a way that seed crystal sizes of ⁇ 10 to 20 micrometers ( ⁇ m) can be set and the outlet temperature of the suspension in the case of cocoa butter is set between 32 ° C and 34.5 ° C with an accuracy of +/- 0.25 ° C can be
- the static mixer 3 to be integrated into the product flow of the product to be inoculated has sufficiently large through-flow gaps in which the local viscous energy dissipation remains sufficiently small for heating, with viscosities of approx. 0.1 to 5 Pas and predetermined mass flows relevant for chocolate products Avoid the product at temperatures above 34.5 ° C with pure ß vl cocoa butter seeds. It is possible to connect an increased number of> 10 to 12 static mixing elements in series to ensure a minimum mix of 95%
- FIG. 7 shows an alternative geometry of the rotating inner cylinder which, according to the invention, combines wall scraping elements with “strike-out stretching zones” produced by the oval geometry of the inner cylinder
- FIG. 8 shows the melting temperature or melting enthalpy spectra recorded by means of differential thermal analysis DSC, for two precalculated chocolate masses after the pre-installation by means of conventional and vaccination methods.
- the melting enthalpy spectra shown in FIG. 8 are recorded after the solidification process Mass of a fat cell structure mainly consisting of ß v crystals (approx. 65 - 75%) A small peak in the range 34.5 - 37 ° C shows the presence of the ß V
- the melting temperature spectrum of the pure vaccination stall suspension is also shown in FIG. 9
- tempering curves for chocolate masses pre-vaccinated at different temperatures are shown. These tempering curves describe the course of the heat of development of the chocolate mass in a sample of chocolate mass, which is taken after the pre-staling process and cooled in a test tube in a water bath at 8 ° C. If the pre-crystal-sized mass is present the S-shaped temperature curve is formed for the 34 ° C outlet temperature The recorded temperature curve for the pre-installed chocolate mass still shows the corresponding S-shaped temperature profile
- FIG. 11 shows a tempering curve recorded at an exit temperature of 32 ° C. with a curve temperature that is already clearly below the temperature (lack of crystals i). This means that the presence of seed crystals is no longer sufficient
- FIG. 14 for a two-stage shear module with two temperature zones, it is also shown on the basis of the melting enthalpy spectra that the ß vl -K ⁇ stallante ⁇ l with this shear module design with optimized coordination of speed (stage I 900 1 / rmin, stage II optimum at 800 rpm), wall temperatures (Level I 10 ° C, level II 30 ° C) and residence time (level I 420 s, level II 420 s) can be increased up to about 90%
- FIGS. 4 and 7 16 shows the basic structure of the control system for the production of inoculation stall suspensions with a defined seed crystal content at a certain outlet temperature.
- the speed depends on the wall temperature from the size of the germs in the optimal conditions described (cf. FIGS. 3, 14) to about ⁇ 10 microns
- the complex relationship between the large wall temperature, speed and residence time (or mass flow) with the target / controlled large outlet temperature and crystal content can be described from the collected test data in the form of approximate relationships using approximate equations, which are then implemented as a control / regulation algorithm
- a more elegant method is the use of neural network programs, which can also "learn and describe" non-linear relationships between the named sizes.
- the "learned" pattern is then used to implement the control Fig. 17 shows as a function of the rotational speed adjustable generated crystal contents between approx.
- Pas Pascal second measure of dynamic viscosity mJ / (s mg) specific heat flow (millijoules per second and milligram) bibliography
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99927798T ATE233489T1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
ES99927798T ES2194469T3 (es) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de suspensiones de cristales de inoculacion basadas en fusiones grasas. |
DE59904504T DE59904504D1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
US09/959,795 US6894178B1 (en) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Method of producing seed crystal suspensions based on melted fat |
AU45029/99A AU764679B2 (en) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Method of producing seed crystal suspensions based on melted fat |
DK99927798T DK1180941T3 (da) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af fedtsmeltebaserede podningskrystalsuspensioner |
EP99927798A EP1180941B1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
BR9917241-0A BR9917241A (pt) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Processo para a produção de suspensões de cristais de inoculação à base de gorduras fundidas |
JP2000620816A JP3860419B2 (ja) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | 脂肪溶融物をベースとする種結晶懸濁物の製造方法 |
CA002366346A CA2366346A1 (en) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Process for producing seed crystal suspensions based on melted fat |
PCT/EP1999/003734 WO2000072695A1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/003734 WO2000072695A1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
Publications (1)
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WO2000072695A1 true WO2000072695A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
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PCT/EP1999/003734 WO2000072695A1 (de) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-05-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettschmelze basierten impfkristallsuspensionen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6894178B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1180941B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3860419B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE233489T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU764679B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9917241A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2366346A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59904504D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1180941T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2194469T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000072695A1 (de) |
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DE10118354C1 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-07-18 | Sollich Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
WO2002071858A1 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und anlage zur veredelung von kakao- oder schokolademassen |
FR2847486A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de production de particules |
FR2847487A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de production de particules |
FR2864794A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-08 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede continu de cristallisation partielle d'une solution et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
JP2005537788A (ja) * | 2002-07-18 | 2005-12-15 | バリー カレバウト アーゲー | ゼラチン代替製品および食品分野での適用 |
EP1616487A1 (de) | 2004-07-13 | 2006-01-18 | Sollich KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
EP2140766A1 (de) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-06 | HACOS, naamloze vennootschap | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Suspension aus thermostabilen Fettkristallen, zur Animpfung in fette Massen, um damit eine Einleitung und Förderung der Kristallisation dieser Massen zu erreichen |
EP2319328A1 (de) | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-11 | Kraft Foods R & D, Inc. | Verfahren zum Temperieren von Schokolade |
EP2522228A1 (de) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-14 | Bühler AG | Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum batchweisen Herstellen von auf einem pflanzlichen Fett basierten Impfkristallsuspensionen |
EP2510806A3 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-10-29 | Sollich KG | Anlernen einer Temperiermaschine für die direkte Einstellbarkeit des Temperiergrads |
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EP2818051B1 (de) | 2013-06-27 | 2017-06-28 | Aasted ApS | Verfahren zur steuerung von schokolade während nicht-produktion |
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US7261913B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2007-08-28 | Dreyer's Ice Cream, Inc. | Aerated frozen suspension with adjusted creaminess and scoop ability based on stress-controlled generation of superfine microstructures |
US20060057272A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Barry Callebaut Ag | Use of cryogenic cocoa butter for tempering chocolate |
FR2876249A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-14 | Barry Callebaut Ag | Utilisation du beurre de cacao dans des preparations culinaires |
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BE1018629A3 (nl) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-05-03 | Spaas Kaarsen | Werkwijze voor het laten stollen van een gedeeltelijk gekristalliseerde vloeistof. |
PL2210501T3 (pl) | 2010-04-01 | 2014-05-30 | Aasted Aps | Sposób i aparatura ciągłego temperowania masy czekoladowej |
DK2705758T4 (da) | 2010-04-01 | 2020-02-17 | Aasted Aps | Apparat til kontinuerlig temperering af chokolademasse |
DK2210499T3 (da) | 2010-04-01 | 2014-02-03 | Aasted Aps | Apparat til kontinuerlig temperering af chokolademasse |
EP2394516B1 (de) | 2010-06-14 | 2012-08-22 | Bühler AG | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Anlage zum Herstellen von Giessprodukten |
WO2014003079A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-03 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | チョコレート及び該チョコレートが被覆されたチョコレート被覆食品の製造方法、ならびにチョコレート生地の粘度上昇抑制方法 |
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US4594194A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1986-06-10 | Nestec S.A. | Fat fractionation |
JPH02242639A (ja) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-27 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | チョコレート類の固化助剤、並びに該固化助剤を含有するチョコレート類及びその製造法 |
EP0496310A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Verfahren zur Änderung der kristallinen Struktur von Kakaobutter, und Verwendung derselben in der Schokoladenindustrie |
EP0521205A1 (de) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-01-07 | Unilever Plc | Thermische Steuerung bei der Herstellung von Konfekt |
WO1998030108A2 (en) * | 1997-01-11 | 1998-07-16 | Mars, Incorporated | Methods of producing chocolates with seeding agents and products produced by the same |
-
1999
- 1999-05-29 ES ES99927798T patent/ES2194469T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-29 CA CA002366346A patent/CA2366346A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-29 BR BR9917241-0A patent/BR9917241A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-29 AU AU45029/99A patent/AU764679B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-29 JP JP2000620816A patent/JP3860419B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-29 US US09/959,795 patent/US6894178B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-29 DK DK99927798T patent/DK1180941T3/da active
- 1999-05-29 AT AT99927798T patent/ATE233489T1/de active
- 1999-05-29 DE DE59904504T patent/DE59904504D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-29 WO PCT/EP1999/003734 patent/WO2000072695A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-05-29 EP EP99927798A patent/EP1180941B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US4594194A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1986-06-10 | Nestec S.A. | Fat fractionation |
JPH02242639A (ja) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-27 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | チョコレート類の固化助剤、並びに該固化助剤を含有するチョコレート類及びその製造法 |
EP0496310A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Verfahren zur Änderung der kristallinen Struktur von Kakaobutter, und Verwendung derselben in der Schokoladenindustrie |
EP0521205A1 (de) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-01-07 | Unilever Plc | Thermische Steuerung bei der Herstellung von Konfekt |
WO1998030108A2 (en) * | 1997-01-11 | 1998-07-16 | Mars, Incorporated | Methods of producing chocolates with seeding agents and products produced by the same |
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Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2002071858A1 (de) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und anlage zur veredelung von kakao- oder schokolademassen |
DE10118354C5 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-12-30 | Sollich Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
EP1249174A2 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-16 | Sollich KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
DE10118354C9 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2006-06-01 | Sollich Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
DE10118354C1 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-07-18 | Sollich Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
EP1249174A3 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-12-22 | Sollich KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
JP2005537788A (ja) * | 2002-07-18 | 2005-12-15 | バリー カレバウト アーゲー | ゼラチン代替製品および食品分野での適用 |
WO2004047544A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique - Cnrs | Procede de production de particules |
FR2847487A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de production de particules |
FR2847486A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de production de particules |
US7815732B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 | 2010-10-19 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Continuous method for partially crystallising a solution and a device for carrying out said method |
WO2005068040A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-28 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Procede continu de cristallisation partielle d’une solution et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
FR2864794A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-08 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede continu de cristallisation partielle d'une solution et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
EP1616487A1 (de) | 2004-07-13 | 2006-01-18 | Sollich KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
DE102004033712B3 (de) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-04-13 | Sollich Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen |
EP2140766A1 (de) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-06 | HACOS, naamloze vennootschap | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Suspension aus thermostabilen Fettkristallen, zur Animpfung in fette Massen, um damit eine Einleitung und Förderung der Kristallisation dieser Massen zu erreichen |
EP2488290B1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2016-04-06 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und -verwendung zur zerkleinerung |
EP2319328A1 (de) | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-11 | Kraft Foods R & D, Inc. | Verfahren zum Temperieren von Schokolade |
EP2510806A3 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-10-29 | Sollich KG | Anlernen einer Temperiermaschine für die direkte Einstellbarkeit des Temperiergrads |
EP2522228A1 (de) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-14 | Bühler AG | Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum batchweisen Herstellen von auf einem pflanzlichen Fett basierten Impfkristallsuspensionen |
EP2818051B1 (de) | 2013-06-27 | 2017-06-28 | Aasted ApS | Verfahren zur steuerung von schokolade während nicht-produktion |
EP2862449A1 (de) | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-22 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Tempern von Schokoladenmasse mit Kristallen |
WO2015055808A1 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Bühler AG | Method and use of an apparatus for continuous tempering of chocolate mass comprising crystals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2366346A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
ATE233489T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
JP2004500025A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
US6894178B1 (en) | 2005-05-17 |
BR9917241A (pt) | 2002-01-08 |
EP1180941A1 (de) | 2002-02-27 |
AU764679B2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
ES2194469T3 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
DK1180941T3 (da) | 2003-03-31 |
EP1180941B1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
JP3860419B2 (ja) | 2006-12-20 |
DE59904504D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
AU4502999A (en) | 2000-12-18 |
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