WO2000070157A2 - Procede de fabrication d'un article ceramique servant au bardage de structures de batiments, et dispositif de decoupage d'une dalle faite d'un melange plastique - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'un article ceramique servant au bardage de structures de batiments, et dispositif de decoupage d'une dalle faite d'un melange plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000070157A2
WO2000070157A2 PCT/RU2000/000173 RU0000173W WO0070157A2 WO 2000070157 A2 WO2000070157 A2 WO 2000070157A2 RU 0000173 W RU0000173 W RU 0000173W WO 0070157 A2 WO0070157 A2 WO 0070157A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cutting
bρusa
slab
fact
bus
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2000/000173
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2000070157A3 (fr
Inventor
Mikhail Nikolaevich Efremov
Sergei Mikhailovich Zotov
Pavel Alexandrovich Korsakov
Jury Nikolaevich Govorkov
Vladimir Nikolaevich Ljubavin
Original Assignee
Mikhail Nikolaevich Efremov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikhail Nikolaevich Efremov filed Critical Mikhail Nikolaevich Efremov
Priority to EP00931780A priority Critical patent/EP1186389A2/fr
Publication of WO2000070157A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000070157A2/fr
Publication of WO2000070157A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000070157A3/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
    • B28B11/16—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention is subject to construction materials.
  • the method of manufacturing ceramic products by means of plastic washing is concerned. and the name of the method for the manufacture of ceramic products for the construction of solid components and equipment for cutting a beam from a plastic mass.
  • the predominant level of equipment is basic.
  • Distributed personalized products are qualitative and personal modifications, and these are important pharmaceutical products that are also used.
  • Izves ⁇ en s ⁇ s ⁇ b izg ⁇ vleniya ⁇ e ⁇ amiches ⁇ g ⁇ products for ⁇ blits ⁇ v ⁇ i s ⁇ i ⁇ elny ⁇ ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsy me ⁇ d ⁇ m ⁇ las ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ vaniya ( " ⁇ e ⁇ aniches ⁇ e and ⁇ ans ⁇ n ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ ud ⁇ vanie zav ⁇ d ⁇ v ⁇ gneu ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ myshlenn ⁇ s ⁇ i" ⁇ .G.Bays ⁇ g ⁇ l ⁇ v, PI Gal ⁇ in, M., " ⁇ e ⁇ allu ⁇ giya", 1972, s ⁇ .147). It includes the following operations: washing from a plastic mass of a bar with a smooth outer part of a predetermined cross-section. Cutting the bar for the separation of the finished products in the form of bakery products, drying, firing and irradiating the product.
  • a bow with a strained (normal) knife or knife that is, a cutting tool with a standalone tool.
  • burrs are cut off at the intersection of the separation of the unit with the vertically displaced busbar and dysfunctional
  • the size or size of such burrs is significant; it can be 3 to 5 mm. They depend on the availability of plastic mass of inclusions.
  • Residual space for the combination of a line that is used in parallel with the equipment of the rail Residual space for the combination of a line that is used in parallel with the equipment of the rail. quick use in the face of the external components of the ceramic product
  • the basic and optional cutting tool must be equipped to accommodate one-time use. Firstly, when cutting the tire, first move the cutting edge to the main, and then the cutting edge to the optional cutting edge.
  • the main and additional equipment may be located in the area where the busbar must be separated. 6
  • the posed problem was solved, therefore, in a device for cutting a bead from a plastic mass. containing a commercially available package for accommodation of a separable part of the rail with. ⁇ smaller, one ⁇ -linear linear ⁇ opponent ⁇ .
  • This mass also contains fillers, for example, chamot, except for the inclusion of particles up to 5 mm in size. You must also use any other well-known flexible plastic mass.
  • Both handsets are disposed of in a single area, a standard pendulum bus, which is a direct access to the busbar.
  • P ⁇ i ⁇ az ⁇ ezanii ⁇ ezhushie ⁇ m ⁇ i ⁇ sn ⁇ vn ⁇ g ⁇ and d ⁇ lni ⁇ eln ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ezhuscheg ⁇ ins ⁇ umen ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ emeschayu ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ azdeleniya b ⁇ usa of ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ayneg ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ zheniya in d ⁇ ug ⁇ e ⁇ aynee ⁇ l ⁇ zhenie in na ⁇ avlenii navs ⁇ echu ⁇ dna d ⁇ g ⁇ y, ⁇ bes ⁇ echivaya s ⁇ vmeschenie ⁇ l ⁇ zheny ⁇ ezhuschi ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ ⁇ sn ⁇ vn ⁇ g ⁇ and d ⁇ lni ⁇ eln ⁇ g ⁇
  • Ranging bridges can also be combined along lines.
  • the well-equipped nature of the parallels of the rail. Kostochnye are used in the quality of frontal parts of the ceramics products.
  • the line of movement of the working fasteners can be replaced by a spare
  • the angle of inclination should be such that the line of displacement does not break
  • a dry and quick accessory can be used to connect to the main and optional equipment.
  • a basic and optional cutting tool to accommodate one-piece equipment.
  • the main and additional equipment may be located in the area where the busbar must be separated.
  • the basic and optional cutting tools must be moved to the outside of the room, and additionally, the room must be connected to the room.
  • Ceramic product This is a private brick. It happens after burning. This outboard brick has two smooth parallels 10 Conversions, and therefore, each of them should be used as a front cover when laying down a brick. This may speed up the process of laying.
  • the devices for cutting a gusset from a flexible mass are used in cars for continuous cutting of a gusset by disconnecting the product from a load.
  • the invention is explained in the description of a variant of the device for the removal of one batch.
  • the proposed device contains a one-piece spare part 1 (Fig. 1) to accommodate the separately available part of the busbar 2, which is a self-contained free-standing product.
  • ancillary answers 4 4.
  • There is a group of parallel slit-like openings (not shown here) for the sake of the absence of supplies.
  • One slot of each slot defines the location of a single area of the separation.
  • ⁇ av ⁇ ma ⁇ a ⁇ , ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyayuschi ⁇ ne ⁇ e ⁇ yvnuyu ⁇ dachu b ⁇ usa on ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ u in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ y is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya ⁇ yam ⁇ ug ⁇ lny s ⁇ li ⁇ , ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhenny between ⁇ iemnym and ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschim ⁇ ans ⁇ e ⁇ ami (on che ⁇ ezhe not ⁇ azany) ⁇ az ⁇ ezanie b ⁇ usa ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyae ⁇ sya ⁇ i motion s ⁇ li ⁇ a, s ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ avna s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ emescheniya b ⁇ usa.
  • the vertical area of the separation of the bus is located between the opening 3
  • Sha ⁇ un 12 us ⁇ an ⁇ vlen with v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ v ⁇ a in ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ susches ⁇ vu ⁇ a ⁇ alleln ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ azdeleniya b ⁇ usa, eg ⁇ ⁇ ntsy sm ⁇ n ⁇ i ⁇ vany ⁇ sya ⁇ at 14 and 15 s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ venn ⁇ ⁇ ychag ⁇ v 10 and 13. ⁇ ychag 13 zhes ⁇ associated with val ⁇ m 9.
  • the shaft 9 and the shaft 1 1 are located in different directions of the shaft 2, the shaft 9 is the ground side of the shaft and the shaft 1 1 is the ground shaft.
  • Service 1 (Fig. 2) for accommodating the separable part of the busbar has a direct shape, the width of the main part is the same as the width of the workpiece 3 of the ceramic.
  • the other part of bus 2 is located on the 16th side of the main transformer (not shown on the drawing).
  • the outer part of service 1 and age 16 lies in essence in the same one-bedroom area. Between Edge 17 of Service 1 and Edge 18 of 16 there is a slit-like gap. Alongside it is located a string 6 of a bow 5 and also 7 of a working mechanism.
  • the distance between the 6th and the 8th can be 2 to 10 mm.
  • smych ⁇ 5 ⁇ ednaznachen for ⁇ ezaniya ve ⁇ ney chas ⁇ i b ⁇ usa 2 s ⁇ s ⁇ ny eg ⁇ ve ⁇ ney ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i r, s ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ azdeleniya ⁇
  • n ⁇ zh 7 ⁇ ednaznachen for ⁇ ezaniya eg ⁇ bottom chas ⁇ i s ⁇ s ⁇ ny eg ⁇ bottom ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i] with ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ azdeleniya ⁇ ).
  • the cost of loading 3 of the finished product may be disposed of; 3 smych ⁇ 5 and 7 n ⁇ zh ⁇ azany in ⁇ aynem ⁇ l ⁇ msenii ⁇ e ⁇ ed ⁇ az ⁇ ezaniem b ⁇ usa 2. ⁇ e ⁇ m ⁇ l ⁇ msenii smych ⁇ a 5 s ⁇ una 6 ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhena over ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu b ⁇ usa T ⁇ d ugl ⁇ m and ⁇ ⁇ dl ⁇ zh ⁇ e 1.
  • Us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ ae ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m follows: b ⁇ us 2 ( ⁇ ig.2) of mundsh ⁇ u ⁇ a ⁇ essa (. 2 to ⁇ ig not ⁇ azan) ne ⁇ e ⁇ yvn ⁇ ⁇ dae ⁇ sya on len ⁇ u ⁇ iemn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ans ⁇ e ⁇ a, ⁇ aya ⁇ d deys ⁇ viem ⁇ eniya forces s ⁇ zdavaemy ⁇ vy ⁇ dyaschim b ⁇ us ⁇ m, ⁇ iv ⁇ di ⁇ sya in motion.
  • the proposed method is used for the manufacture of ceramic products, plastic products, and medical devices.
  • P ⁇ edlagaem ⁇ e us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ imenyae ⁇ sya for ⁇ az ⁇ ezaniya b ⁇ usa of ⁇ las ⁇ ichn ⁇ y mass ⁇ aya is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ sya for izg ⁇ vleniya ⁇ gneu ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ amiches ⁇ i ⁇ products ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ blits ⁇ v ⁇ chny ⁇ i ⁇ ich, ⁇ blits ⁇ v ⁇ chnaya ⁇ li ⁇ a and is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya ⁇ eimusches ⁇ venn ⁇ in ne ⁇ e ⁇ yvny ⁇ av ⁇ ma ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ liniya ⁇ .

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un procédé qui consiste à former une dalle à partir d'un mélange plastique, puis à découper la dalle en ébauches à l'aide de deux instruments. Lors de la découpe de la dalle, les bords de coupe de ces instruments se déplacent sur le plan de séparation de la dalle d'une première position extrême vers une seconde et à l'encontre l'un de l'autre. Il est ainsi possible d'aligner les positions des bords de coupe des instruments de coupe sur la surface de séparation, ceci le long d'une ligne se situant entre les deux surfaces parallèles de la dalle qui représentent les surfaces avant de l'article céramique. Le dispositif de découpe de la dalle de mélange plastique comprend un substrat (1) où est placée la partie de la dalle (2) à découper, ainsi qu'un mécanisme de coupe qui est connecté à un actionneur et qui se compose d'une lame (7) et d'un arc (5) comportant une corde tendue (6). La lame (7) et l'arc (5) sont montés de manière à pouvoir tourner dans le plan de séparation de la dalle (2) depuis une première position extrême en une seconde où le bord de coupe (8) de la lame (7) et la corde (6) se situent entre les surfaces horizontales (L et L1) de la dalle (2). Dans cette position, la corde (6) entre en contact avec la lame (7).
PCT/RU2000/000173 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede de fabrication d'un article ceramique servant au bardage de structures de batiments, et dispositif de decoupage d'une dalle faite d'un melange plastique WO2000070157A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00931780A EP1186389A2 (fr) 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede de fabrication d'un article ceramique servant au bardage de structures de batiments, et dispositif de decoupage d'une dalle faite d'un melange plastique

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99110612 1999-05-14
RU99110612/03A RU2167761C2 (ru) 1999-05-14 1999-05-14 Способ изготовления керамического изделия для облицовки строительных конструкций и устройство для разрезания бруса из пластичной массы

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000070157A2 true WO2000070157A2 (fr) 2000-11-23
WO2000070157A3 WO2000070157A3 (fr) 2001-12-20

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2000/000173 WO2000070157A2 (fr) 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede de fabrication d'un article ceramique servant au bardage de structures de batiments, et dispositif de decoupage d'une dalle faite d'un melange plastique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1186389A2 (fr)
RU (1) RU2167761C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000070157A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2173807A1 (es) * 2000-12-05 2002-10-16 Carrocerias Esteva S A Caseta modular transportable y puesto de socorro y/o asistencia medicarealizado a partir de tal caseta.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1026610A (en) * 1965-03-20 1966-04-20 Mec Montoli Vincenzo Off Shears
DE3341893C1 (de) * 1983-11-19 1985-01-03 C. Keller GmbH u. Co KG, 4530 Ibbenbüren Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Ziegelformlingen aus einem Tonstrang
DE4215646A1 (de) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-18 Schmitz Tona Tonwerke Vorrichtung zum Querschneiden eines weichplastischen Massestranges
RU2069621C1 (ru) * 1990-12-17 1996-11-27 Научно-технический центр "Строммаш" Автомат-резчик керамического бруса

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1026610A (en) * 1965-03-20 1966-04-20 Mec Montoli Vincenzo Off Shears
DE3341893C1 (de) * 1983-11-19 1985-01-03 C. Keller GmbH u. Co KG, 4530 Ibbenbüren Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Ziegelformlingen aus einem Tonstrang
RU2069621C1 (ru) * 1990-12-17 1996-11-27 Научно-технический центр "Строммаш" Автомат-резчик керамического бруса
DE4215646A1 (de) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-18 Schmitz Tona Tonwerke Vorrichtung zum Querschneiden eines weichplastischen Massestranges

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2173807A1 (es) * 2000-12-05 2002-10-16 Carrocerias Esteva S A Caseta modular transportable y puesto de socorro y/o asistencia medicarealizado a partir de tal caseta.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2167761C2 (ru) 2001-05-27
WO2000070157A3 (fr) 2001-12-20
EP1186389A2 (fr) 2002-03-13

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