WO2000063133A1 - Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates - Google Patents
Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000063133A1 WO2000063133A1 PCT/AT2000/000089 AT0000089W WO0063133A1 WO 2000063133 A1 WO2000063133 A1 WO 2000063133A1 AT 0000089 W AT0000089 W AT 0000089W WO 0063133 A1 WO0063133 A1 WO 0063133A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- temperature
- grinding
- carried out
- cement
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/04—Heat treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for improving the grindability and for adjusting the hydraulic properties of cement additives, in particular slags, fly ash or pozzolans.
- Slag cements in particular blast furnace slag cement or metallurgical cement, are obtained from granulated slags by grinding and are generally used as additives for cement mixtures. It is known to improve the grinding properties during grinding by chemical additives and in particular by so-called grinding aids, which, however, subsequently result in foreign substances in the ground material. It is also known to influence the hydraulic properties and in particular the hardening behavior and the compressive strength that can be achieved at certain times by chemical additives which are added either to the cement or during the production of concrete.
- the method according to the invention essentially consists in that the cement additives are subjected to a temperature treatment between 250 ° C. and 1000 ° C. before the grinding process.
- a temperature treatment between 250 ° C. and 1000 ° C. before the grinding process.
- granulated blast furnace slag in particular shows a significant improvement in the fracture mechanical properties with such a temperature treatment.
- the modification lies essentially in the range between the so-called glass relaxation temperature and the crystallization temperature, whereby it has been shown that treatment at about 500 ° C. and over a period of about 1 hour leads to a reduction in the grinding energy to be used by about 20%.
- the process according to the invention is advantageously carried out in such a way that the temperature treatment is carried out between 300 ° and 900 ° C., in particular between 300 and 700 ° C., the grinding energies to be reduced to about half and within the preferred range within this temperature range In the temperature range, an increase in the compressive strength of almost 20% could be achieved after 28 days if such heat-treated blast furnace slag was mixed with Portland cement in a ratio of 1: 1 after or during the grinding process.
- the improvement in the grindability of the treated component also leads to an improvement in the grindability of a mixture of Portland cement clinker and treated blast furnace slag granules, so that even when jointly ground with Portland cement clinker A reduction in the grinding energy to be used or, with the same grinding energy being used, a higher grinding fineness could be observed.
- the process according to the invention is carried out in such a way that the temperature treatment is carried out over a period of between 15 'and 3 h, preferably 45' to 2 h.
- the temperatures required for the heat treatment are generally available as waste heat in the area of the blast furnace, particularly when using blast furnace slags.
- the treatment time can be chosen shorter at higher treatment temperatures.
- the residual heat from the regenerator of a blast furnace can be used.
- the temperature treatment itself can be carried out at various points, with the advantage that the heat treatment is carried out immediately after the granulation with the residual heat of the granulated particles by delayed cooling, with the targeted influencing of the slag quality or the reduction of the grinding work can be achieved by simply adapting a standard granulation or pelletizing process and in particular by regulating the residence time and the temperature control during dry granulation. Blast furnace slag can also be improved afterwards and placed in drying plants for thermal aftertreatment. Finally, separate treatment units can be arranged in front of a slag mill, for example using the clinker cooler waste heat at the same time, alternatively blast furnace slag in the area of a cement rotary kiln clinker cooler can be introduced into a temperature window suitable for the treatment. Finally, the grinding temperature can be raised when grinding blast furnace slag.
- the cement additives can be cooled in air in a particularly simple manner after the temperature treatment and before the grinding process, the treatment of blast furnace slags below the mellilite crystallization temperature of approximately 850 ° C. preferably being carried out.
- the heat treatment is carried out between 250 ° C. and the nucleation temperature of approximately 700 ° C., in particular at approximately 500 ° C.
- FIG. 1 shows the development of the compressive strength after the temperature treatment
- FIG. 2 shows the curve of the bending tensile strength for different treatment temperatures
- FIG. 3 shows the decrease in the required grinding energy for different treatment temperatures.
- thermoanalytical measurement of the nucleation and crystallization temperatures of the predominantly occurring Mellilith phases as well as determinations of the Blaine grinding fineness by laser diffraction or sieve analysis and the hydraulic activity were carried out ⁇ -Norm B 3310 carried out with mortar prisms with 50% slag, WC value 0.6.
- the control examinations have shown that the strength development after nucleation is negatively influenced, this negative strength development after nucleation has not yet shown any change in the glass content in the control diffractometer measurements.
- the investigations were carried out in 100 ° steps for the treatment temperatures, the results being illustrated in FIG. 1. Fig.
- FIG. 1 shows the course of the compressive strength for different treatment temperatures, a ratio of slag to cement of 50:50 being chosen. From Fig. 1 it can be seen that the strength development and in particular the improvement in the 28-day strength over a temperature range of 400 to 600 ° is clear. The measuring point at 900 ° C. in the illustration in FIG. 1 cannot, however, be addressed as representative, since in this test the constant fineness of 4500 cm 2 / g that was maintained in the other tests could no longer be maintained due to the significantly improved grindability. The greatly improved grindability in this case has resulted in a fineness of 6700 cm 2 / g.
- the blast furnace slags were processed in a chamber furnace, with treatment temperatures of 1 h each being selected at the temperatures shown in FIG. 1. At the end of the treatment period, the slags were removed from the furnace and cooled in air.
- the blast furnace slag treated in this way is ground in a ball mill, the grinding progress being determined in each case by measuring the Blaine fineness.
- the development of the compressive strength shown in Fig. 1 shows that up to a temperature range of about 500 ° C there is a significant increase in the compressive strength.
- the maximum compressive strength after 28 days is reached at higher temperatures than the maxima for early strength.
- the temperature treatment thus leads to a differentiation of the strength values at certain points in time, as a result of which the hydraulic system as a whole can be set within wide limits.
- the measuring point at 900 ° C. in FIG. 1 is not to be regarded as representative, since grinding was carried out to a much greater degree of fineness.
- the bending tensile strengths could also be significantly influenced by the temperature treatment.
- 2 shows the curve of the bending tensile strength for various treatment temperatures, again for a slag-cement ratio of 50:50, the above explanations relating to the fineness of the grind again apply to the measuring point at 900.degree.
- a slight decrease in the bending tensile strength up to the crystallization temperature has been observed, the bending tensile strengths only decreasing significantly after the crystallization temperature has been exceeded.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU0103322A HUP0103322A3 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
KR1020007014168A KR20010052838A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
EP00918559A EP1087917A1 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
JP2000612231A JP2002542140A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving the grinding ability of cement aggregates |
BR0006046A BR0006046A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Process to improve the grinding capacity of cement additive substances |
SK1916-2000A SK19162000A3 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
CA 2333415 CA2333415A1 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
AU39452/00A AU3945200A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
BG105095A BG105095A (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-12-27 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates in cement production |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT25099 | 1999-04-15 | ||
ATGM250/99 | 1999-04-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000063133A1 true WO2000063133A1 (en) | 2000-10-26 |
Family
ID=3485554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2000/000089 WO2000063133A1 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2000-04-14 | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1087917A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002542140A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010052838A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1300270A (en) |
AU (1) | AU3945200A (en) |
BG (1) | BG105095A (en) |
BR (1) | BR0006046A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2333415A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ200199A3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0103322A3 (en) |
ID (1) | ID27021A (en) |
MA (1) | MA25435A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK19162000A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000063133A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200006775B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5727168B2 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2015-06-03 | 株式会社太平洋コンサルタント | Method for reducing hydrogen gas caused by blast furnace cement |
JP6195460B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-09-13 | デンカ株式会社 | Method for producing anti-bleeding agent for concrete and method for producing cement composition containing the anti-bleeding agent for concrete |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1985526A (en) * | 1933-08-11 | 1934-12-25 | Dicalite Company | Heat treatment of diatomaceous earth |
JPH0292851A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Treatment of fly ash |
SU1729585A1 (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-04-30 | Казахский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина | Method of grinding high-abrasive metallurgical slags |
WO1997038949A1 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-23 | Elkem Asa | Method for treatment of silicon dioxide containing material |
-
2000
- 2000-04-14 EP EP00918559A patent/EP1087917A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-04-14 CZ CZ200199A patent/CZ200199A3/en unknown
- 2000-04-14 KR KR1020007014168A patent/KR20010052838A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-14 JP JP2000612231A patent/JP2002542140A/en active Pending
- 2000-04-14 BR BR0006046A patent/BR0006046A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-14 SK SK1916-2000A patent/SK19162000A3/en unknown
- 2000-04-14 AU AU39452/00A patent/AU3945200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-14 CA CA 2333415 patent/CA2333415A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-14 CN CN00800600A patent/CN1300270A/en active Pending
- 2000-04-14 ID ID20010106A patent/ID27021A/en unknown
- 2000-04-14 HU HU0103322A patent/HUP0103322A3/en unknown
- 2000-04-14 WO PCT/AT2000/000089 patent/WO2000063133A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-20 ZA ZA200006775A patent/ZA200006775B/en unknown
- 2000-12-12 MA MA26117A patent/MA25435A1/en unknown
- 2000-12-27 BG BG105095A patent/BG105095A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1985526A (en) * | 1933-08-11 | 1934-12-25 | Dicalite Company | Heat treatment of diatomaceous earth |
JPH0292851A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Treatment of fly ash |
SU1729585A1 (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-04-30 | Казахский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина | Method of grinding high-abrasive metallurgical slags |
WO1997038949A1 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-23 | Elkem Asa | Method for treatment of silicon dioxide containing material |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Week 199019, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1990-145078, XP002142306 * |
DATABASE WPI Week 199314, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1993-115572, XP002142305 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUP0103322A3 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
EP1087917A1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
CN1300270A (en) | 2001-06-20 |
ID27021A (en) | 2001-02-22 |
KR20010052838A (en) | 2001-06-25 |
SK19162000A3 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
BG105095A (en) | 2001-07-31 |
BR0006046A (en) | 2001-03-13 |
JP2002542140A (en) | 2002-12-10 |
CZ200199A3 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
MA25435A1 (en) | 2002-07-01 |
AU3945200A (en) | 2000-11-02 |
ZA200006775B (en) | 2002-02-20 |
CA2333415A1 (en) | 2000-10-26 |
HUP0103322A2 (en) | 2001-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69810579T3 (en) | Process for the preparation of low-bentonite iron oxide pellets | |
DE1471212B2 (en) | Using a chromium sesquioxide to increase the density of refractory molded articles | |
WO2016041717A1 (en) | Method for producing a material | |
DE2626126A1 (en) | IMPROVED SOURCE CEMENT | |
DE1958845B1 (en) | Process for the production of green pellets from iron ore | |
WO2000063133A1 (en) | Method for improving grindability of cement aggregates | |
AT407635B (en) | Process for improving the millability of materials to be milled for cement production | |
DE102005012317A1 (en) | Inorganic hydraulic binder | |
DE2801474A1 (en) | POWDERED CERAMIC MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT | |
DE19752243C2 (en) | Process for making cement | |
DE3323565C2 (en) | Method and arrangement for the manufacture of belit-type cement | |
DE3108003C2 (en) | Refractory chromite magnesia bricks and masses, processes for their production and their use | |
DE2722845A1 (en) | AMALGAMABLE DENTAL ALLOY | |
DE2736512C3 (en) | Process for the production of concrete bodies and their use | |
DE3241443C2 (en) | Process for the production of ammonium nitrate granules containing calcium carbonate | |
DE2843128A1 (en) | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKERS | |
DE102011050134B3 (en) | Method and plant for producing a hydraulic binder | |
DE1286702B (en) | Method for determining the most favorable grinding and sintering conditions for metal, oxide and hard material powder or mixtures thereof | |
DE767217C (en) | Manufacture of iron powder from iron sulphate by rusting and reduction | |
DE3117008C2 (en) | Process for the production of dense sintered clay or dense, modified sintered clay | |
DE498202C (en) | Process for the production of a rapidly setting slag cement | |
AT212280B (en) | Process for the production of polycrystalline aluminum oxide | |
DE2037018B2 (en) | Process for recovering nickel from scrap or waste | |
DE3414135A1 (en) | Process for processing synthetic gypsum | |
DE2322983A1 (en) | CERAMIC MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURING |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 00800600.8 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ CZ DE DE DK DK DM DZ EE EE ES FI FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IN/PCT/2000/527/KOL Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000/06775 Country of ref document: ZA Ref document number: 200006775 Country of ref document: ZA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 508346 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2333415 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 39452/00 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2000/012120 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000918559 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 19162000 Country of ref document: SK Ref document number: 1020007014168 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09719681 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PV2001-99 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1200100046 Country of ref document: VN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000918559 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020007014168 Country of ref document: KR |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: PV2001-99 Country of ref document: CZ |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2000918559 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWR | Wipo information: refused in national office |
Ref document number: 1020007014168 Country of ref document: KR |