WO2000057443A1 - Systeme de transmission de signaux utilise dans la technique des systemes de batiments - Google Patents

Systeme de transmission de signaux utilise dans la technique des systemes de batiments Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000057443A1
WO2000057443A1 PCT/DE2000/000697 DE0000697W WO0057443A1 WO 2000057443 A1 WO2000057443 A1 WO 2000057443A1 DE 0000697 W DE0000697 W DE 0000697W WO 0057443 A1 WO0057443 A1 WO 0057443A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coupling element
signal transmission
transmission system
bus
designed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2000/000697
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernd Schade
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to AU40992/00A priority Critical patent/AU4099200A/en
Publication of WO2000057443A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000057443A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B15/00—Supervisory desks or panels for centralised control or display
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00—Legends
    • H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00—Legends
    • H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
    • H01H2219/01—Liquid crystal
    • H01H2219/012—Liquid crystal programmable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00—Actuators
    • H01H2221/07—Actuators transparent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/03—Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/14—Protecting elements, switches, relays or circuit breakers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a signal transmission system of building system technology for information telegrams, in which 7 user devices with user functions, for example from the generic function actuator and / or sensor and / or evaluation, can be connected via interfaces with coupling elements to an information network.
  • bus couplers which connect user devices to the bus (EP-B-0 365 696).
  • bus coupling unit has components for the physical connection to the bus and for the transmission of information telegrams, as well as those for communication and for user-related intelligence. So-called user devices or terminal devices can then be connected to this.
  • a bus coupling unit with extensive functions is provided for each connection point.
  • function-independent universal interfaces are used, which together with the bus are part of the basic installation. External function-determining device adapters are placed on these universal interfaces, which are to be provided accordingly with extensive functions.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a signal transmission system of building system technology that allows the required coupling elements to be provided in a kit and that generally does not require extensive functions either on the user side or on the network or bus side.
  • a signal transmission system of the building system technology according to claim 1.
  • a user for the interface of the coupling elements can be arranged under or via an operator body for optical instructions, under which the coupling element can be arranged to form the information network is.
  • the operator is electrically connected to the coupling element, be it by wire or otherwise.
  • Such a signal transmission system can work with a conventional information network or line network as well as with a bus.
  • the operator can be made of a transparent material with integrated electronics, so that in principle any point on the surface can be assigned to certain functions by software. Any flat geometries, for example lines, can be defined.
  • the carrier for optical instructions under the operator body visually combines areas of the operator body with instructions to a user. In the simplest case, either a corresponding symbol or the label can be used for a so-called switch
  • the coupling element can be a remote switch or it can be designed as a coupling element for digital information telegrams, to which functions of a bus coupler are predetermined to the extent required by its structure.
  • switches and buttons that have user interfaces were functionally linked to the mechanical surface.
  • a single-pole switch has a fixed mechanical rocker with two operating levels, top and bottom. The same applies to all other user interfaces that are currently used.
  • a series switch with two rockers can only be converted into a single button if the complete functional unit is replaced.
  • the function has been linked to a fixed mechanical surface, even with a wide range of designs.
  • a universally usable operator body is provided, a carrier for optical instructions being able to be arranged below or above the operator body. So one can arrange an opaque carrier for optical instructions under a transparent operator body or an optically transparent carrier for optical instructions via an opaque operator body. Understandably, both bodies can at least partially be made optically transparent or have a body made of transparent material.
  • the signal transmission system can have an operator body in the manner of a switch mat and the coupling element can be designed in the manner of a remote switch, the remote switch being actuated by electrical signals and an energy-carrying line network serving as information network serving or is turned off.
  • Conventional remote switches react, for example, to electrical switching signals from installation switches.
  • the signal transmission system can advantageously have a digitally operating operator body, which is designed as a sensor and / or as an evaluation device.
  • the coupling element can be designed for digital information telegrams, which works together with an information technology bus.
  • a display is arranged between the operating body and the carrier for optical instructions, which display is connected to the coupling element in order to act on it.
  • the coupling element can be designed to be connectable to an actuator. Furthermore, the coupling element can be connected to the display. From the bus, commands can then be given to the actuator that can be commented on.
  • the carrier for optical instructions is made translucent and the coupling element on its side facing the carrier for optical instructions has light bodies, in particular LEDs, in the simplest case it is possible to increase the recognizability of the characters on the carrier for optical instructions or to provide additional information. Appropriate control of the light-emitting diodes can be used to indicate which control panels are currently connected.
  • the universal usability of the signal transmission system can be increased by a coupling element with a computer connection.
  • a coupling element is designed in such a way that it has an actuator can be connected and with the operator and with the display.
  • a coupling element with an interface to the bus and a coupling element with a computer connection can be implemented, wherein an actuator can be connected to both coupling elements.
  • the respective coupling element can then be used in accordance with the respective application, without a coupling element having to be designed with all functions.
  • the coupling element can advantageously be connected to the bus connection with the operator and to the display, and the coupling element with the computer connection can only be connected to the operator.
  • the operator can be designed with the generic function sensor and / or evaluation and the coupling element can be designed for the functions that are required for the transmission function for the information telegrams, insofar as they are not contained in the operator. It is essential that the coupling elements of the signal transmission system are designed to define user functions and / or evaluation functions by means of information telegrams on the bus side. You then get by with fewer individual elements and can still fully meet the most diverse requirements.
  • an operator m is arranged in the manner of an exploded view with an electrical connection to a coupling element m of the design as a remote switch, between which a carrier for optical instructions is arranged.
  • a frame body is arranged above the operating body.
  • a coupling element in digital technology for information telegrams, which is to be connected to a bus, is designed in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 a display has been added to the arrangement according to FIG. 2, which in the exemplary embodiment is to be arranged between operator body and carrier for optical instructions.
  • an actuator is additionally arranged in the illustration according to FIG. 3, which is to be connected to the coupling element.
  • FIG. 5 in the illustration according to FIG. 2, instead of the coupling element with a connection to a bus, a coupling element with a computer connection is arranged.
  • FIG. 6 in the illustration according to FIG. 5, a display is arranged between the operator body and the carrier for optical instructions and an actuator is connected to the coupling element with a computer connection.
  • FIG. 7 Shown in FIG. 7 in an arrangement according to FIG. 4 or according to FIG. 6, in which, however, two coupling elements are used, namely a coupling element with an interface to the bus and a coupling element with an interface to a computer.
  • the signal transmission system in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 has a frame body 1 which covers the combination of individual elements to be arranged, which can be mounted on plaster or under plaster in a building.
  • a transparent operator body 2 is arranged above a carrier for optical instructions 3.
  • the operating body 2 is electrically conductively connected to a coupling element 4 m arranged as a remote switch under the support for optical instructions 3, as a remote switch.
  • a line network 6 serves as the information network.
  • the control body 2 can be a body made of glass-like material with integrated electronics, so that any point on the control surface can be assigned to a program, whereby each control point can also be assigned parameter values, so that one can also speak of parameterization. Any surface geometries, such as lines, can be defined.
  • control surfaces A, B, C, D, E and F are designed on the control body.
  • the carrier 3 for visual instructions is arranged, which has a design level that can be freely m mapped to the control body. In this way, a user can recognize areas or areas that he has to operate on the operator body in order to perform a recognizable function. In the exemplary embodiment, this would be the function on / off. If the carrier for optical instructions, 3, is to be arranged under the operating body, it does not need to be translucent, so that the material selection is free. For example, paper, metal, wood or ceramic can be used.
  • the operator body 2 is connected to a coupling element 4 in the form for processing digital information telegrams and for information exchange with a bus 7 as an information network.
  • the operating body 2 can then provide a large selection from the variety of functions available in a bus system.
  • the coupling element 4 can also be designed for additional functions and, for example, have luminous elements 8 as status indicators, for which, for example, LED elements are suitable.
  • the coupling element 4 can also be provided with a lighting device 9 for background illumination. Commands can be carried out in both directions via bus 7, for example the bus of the European Installation Bus Association, EIBA.
  • the operating area on operator body 2 can also be parameterized via the bus.
  • the coupling element 4 is also with a connection for one Power line 10 provided.
  • the bus 7 is designed as a bus of the EIBA, it also carries an energy component for on-board electronics of the coupling element and operator, but the energy line 10 can meet increased energy requirements.
  • a lamp device 9 for increased backlighting may have increased energy requirements.
  • the coupling element 4 is to be connected wirelessly to an information network, it can be provided " alone or additionally " with a device 1 for wire-free transmission, according to FIG. 5.
  • the interface 11 for wireless transmission can work with radio, RF, and / or with infrared, IR.
  • the coupling element 4, as in the example according to FIG. 5, is not connected to a bus with power supply,
  • the on-board electrical system can be provided by a battery 13 or by a device 15 for external voltage supply.
  • the device 15 can in particular be designed as a low-voltage supply.
  • a display 16 is used as an alphanumeric display in connection with a coupling element 4 m in the version for bus coupling.
  • the display 16 can advantageously be arranged between the operator body and the carrier 3 for visual display; the display 16 can be used to guide the user, which can run a program on the operator body 2 with certain operating surfaces. It is connected to the coupling element 4 at an interface provided for this purpose via a corresponding connecting line 5.
  • the control body 2 can also be designed for further functions, for example as a motion detector or as a temperature sensor.
  • the operating body 2 can also be designed in the most varied of geometries.
  • an actuator 17 can be connected to a connector 18, that is to say to a corresponding interface, on the coupling element 4, as is illustrated in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 4, 6 and 7.
  • the actuator 17 can be controlled by the coupling element 4, either in the version for bus connection or for wireless transmission or for computer connection, in order to carry out functions which are supplied to consumers via the interface 19.
  • a decentralized installation can be constructed particularly favorably so that the actuator 17 is installed close to the consumer.
  • FIG. It works with two coupling elements 4, the upper m of the version for bus connection in the drawing and the lower m of version with computer connection 12 and in the exemplary embodiment also with device 11 for wireless transmission.
  • the signal transmission system can also replace simple standard installation programs with switches and buttons.
  • the system elements are sufficient for this: frame 1, operating body 2 and carrier 3 for visual instructions.
  • Remote switches are also known as impulse relays.
  • An orientation display 20 according to FIG. 1 can be adopted from the standard technology.
  • the orientation display 20 can shine with a light through a correspondingly transparent support 3 for optical displays, a corresponding field in the operator body 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de transmission de signaux utilisé dans la technique des systèmes de bâtiments pour des télégrammes d'information, dans lequel des appareils d'application présentant des fonctions d'application peuvent être reliés par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de couplage (4) pourvus d'interfaces, à un réseau d'information (6; 7). Selon l'invention, il est prévu que, côté appareil d'application, par rapport à l'interface des éléments de couplage (4), avec une configuration d'une transparence correspondante, un support (3) destiné à des instructions puisse être disposé au-dessous ou au-dessus d'un corps de commande (2), support au-dessous duquel l'élément de couplage (4) au réseau d'information (6; 7) peut être disposé, le corps de commande (2) étant en liaison électrique avec l'élément de couplage (4).
PCT/DE2000/000697 1999-03-19 2000-03-06 Systeme de transmission de signaux utilise dans la technique des systemes de batiments WO2000057443A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU40992/00A AU4099200A (en) 1999-03-19 2000-03-06 Signal transmission system for building system engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19912427A DE19912427A1 (de) 1999-03-19 1999-03-19 Signalübertragungssystem der Gebäudesystemtechnik
DE19912427.2 1999-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000057443A1 true WO2000057443A1 (fr) 2000-09-28

Family

ID=7901659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2000/000697 WO2000057443A1 (fr) 1999-03-19 2000-03-06 Systeme de transmission de signaux utilise dans la technique des systemes de batiments

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4099200A (fr)
DE (1) DE19912427A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000057443A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10255839A1 (de) * 2002-11-29 2004-07-22 Siemens Ag Bedienelement mit integrierter Anzeige

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20004404U1 (de) * 2000-03-09 2001-07-19 Merten Gmbh & Co Kg Elektrischer Installationsschalter
DE10147944A1 (de) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-24 Siemens Ag Installationsgerät
DE10307473B4 (de) * 2003-02-21 2012-04-19 Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Eingabegerät für die Elektro-Installationstechnik
DE102005053268A1 (de) * 2005-11-08 2007-05-10 Siemens Ag Bedienelement der Gebäudetechnik
DE102007026512B4 (de) * 2007-06-08 2015-08-13 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Berührungslos arbeitendes Schaltgerät und Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben
EP2184753A1 (fr) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-12 Aizo AG Commutateur à plusieurs trajectoires éclairé pour consommateurs électriques dans un réseau de construction
DE102011000442B4 (de) * 2011-02-01 2015-04-09 Albrecht Jung Gmbh & Co. Kg Gebäudeinstallationstechnisches Bedienteil sowie Verfahren zum Ändern des Betriebsmodus eines solchen Bedienteils.
DE102012008460A1 (de) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Abb Ag Elektro-Installationsgerät, insbesondere Installationsschalter, mit Funktionshinweis
DE102015009066B4 (de) * 2015-07-16 2017-08-31 Mdt Technologies Gmbh Anwendungsspezifisch beschriftbarer Bustaster sowie Verfahren zum Beschriften eines solchen Bustasters
WO2019177450A1 (fr) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 Gifty Group Ltd Touche interactive changeable destinée à être utilisée dans des claviers

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0365696A1 (fr) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de transmission
WO1995001645A1 (fr) * 1993-07-01 1995-01-12 Dickie Robert G Commutateur electrique multi-fonctions
DE4423839A1 (de) * 1994-07-07 1996-01-25 Abb Patent Gmbh Eingabegerät für ein Installationsbussystem
EP0880209A2 (fr) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-25 René Müller Dispositif d'installation

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3219293A1 (de) * 1982-05-22 1983-11-24 Thomas 7000 Stuttgart Schönherr Vorrichtung zum vorzugsweise wahlweisen schalten bzw. an- und aussteuern von elektrischen geraeten, insbesondere der unterhaltungselektronik
GB9113279D0 (en) * 1991-06-19 1991-08-07 Marconi Instruments Ltd A system controlled by manually operable keys

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0365696A1 (fr) * 1988-10-24 1990-05-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de transmission
WO1995001645A1 (fr) * 1993-07-01 1995-01-12 Dickie Robert G Commutateur electrique multi-fonctions
DE4423839A1 (de) * 1994-07-07 1996-01-25 Abb Patent Gmbh Eingabegerät für ein Installationsbussystem
EP0880209A2 (fr) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-25 René Müller Dispositif d'installation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10255839A1 (de) * 2002-11-29 2004-07-22 Siemens Ag Bedienelement mit integrierter Anzeige
DE10255839B4 (de) * 2002-11-29 2004-12-30 Siemens Ag Bedienelement mit integrierter Anzeige

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4099200A (en) 2000-10-09
DE19912427A1 (de) 2000-09-21

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