WO2000032896A1 - In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller - Google Patents
In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000032896A1 WO2000032896A1 PCT/DE1999/003870 DE9903870W WO0032896A1 WO 2000032896 A1 WO2000032896 A1 WO 2000032896A1 DE 9903870 W DE9903870 W DE 9903870W WO 0032896 A1 WO0032896 A1 WO 0032896A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- door
- locking member
- hinge pin
- stop according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007767 slide coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D11/1042—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means being a cam and a torsion bar, e.g. motor vehicle hinge mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door fixed part integrated into a motor vehicle door hinge, which has a first part on one door arrangement part, door or door pillar, and a second part on the other
- Door arrangement part hinged hinge half existing door hinge is structurally combined and comprises a radially projecting detent loaded by a torsion bar spring supported on one of the two hinge halves, formed from a torsion spring bar, and an abutment which is arranged on the other hinge half and has adjacent detent marks.
- Torsion bar door locks which are structurally combined with a motor vehicle door hinge are known in a large number of embodiments, with the frequently known embodiments characteristically having in common that a torsion bar spring, as can be seen, for example, from US Pat. No. 3,820,192, consists of a single or multiple curved spring bar one end of which serves as a support for the straight central region or shaft part of the torsion bar spring which forms the actual torsion spring on one of the two hinge halves and the other end of which serves as a loading arm for the spring-loaded latching member of the door arrester.
- a torsion bar spring as can be seen, for example, from US Pat. No. 3,820,192, consists of a single or multiple curved spring bar one end of which serves as a support for the straight central region or shaft part of the torsion bar spring which forms the actual torsion spring on one of the two hinge halves and the other end of which serves as a loading arm for the spring-loaded latching member of the door arrester.
- the torsion bar spring is formed by a C-shaped spring steel rod, which is supported by one end bend at a distance from its straight shaft part on one hinge half and with the other End bend carries a locking member rotatably supported around the shaft part of the torsion bar spring and provided with detent marks, to which is assigned an abutment roller rotatable about a bearing pin parallel to the hinge axis.
- Door locks of this type which is basically characterized by the use of a curved spring bar, are subject to the disadvantage, irrespective of their respective configuration, that the mounting or mounting, in particular of the straight line and in the operation of a twist underlying shaft part on the one hinge half requires special measures to prevent the occurrence of noise within the hinge or the arrester even after a long period of operation.
- Installation space also arises in the axial direction.
- the torsion bar spring of the door arrester is formed by a straight torsion spring rod arranged at least essentially parallel to the door hinge axis and is secured against rotation at one end the hinge half is supported and connected in the area of its other end in a rotationally secure manner to a radially projecting latching element, in particular it is further provided that the torsion spring rod together with a non-rotatable support and latching element and optionally a guide for the latching element is received in a sleeve as a pre-assembled unit.
- the invention has for its object to provide a torsion bar door lock, which can be integrated into a motor vehicle door hinge, and to further design this door lock so that it requires the least possible installation space for both the locking device itself and the hinge equipped with the door lock can be produced overall and with the least possible technical and economic effort, even after long-term operation, without noise.
- an installation of the locking device in the hinge wing of the one hinge half can therefore be provided, in which case it is then preferably further provided that in the one hinge half a chamber which receives the latching element and is oriented parallel to the hinge axis and at least over part of its height merging into the hinge eye bore is recessed, one of which, essentially opposite the hinge pin, has the contour of a cylindrical surface and forms a support bearing for the locking member.
- the latching element together with the torsion bar spring assigned to it, is arranged in the hinge half in which the hinge pin is accommodated with a seat and extends over part of the height of this hinge half , wherein the detent formation arranged on the hinge pin extends at a distance from its outer commercial surface and extends over a length section of the hinge pin corresponding to part of the height of this hinge half.
- the latching member is in a bearing on it
- Hinge pin projecting upward part of a hinge half is housed.
- profile material sections for the representation of the parts of the locking device opens up in that the locking member either has a substantially pear-shaped profile cross-sectional shape and the torsion spring forming torsion spring rod penetrates an eye hole in the belly part of the profile shape of the locking member or that the locking member has an essentially bow-shaped profile cross-sectional shape and the torsion spring bar forming the torsion bar has an eye hole in one, a thickened one Diameter, at least partially cylindrical end of the bow shape arranged eye hole penetrates.
- the detent arrangement arranged on the hinge pin is arranged on the outer circumference of a detent bushing, which is connected to the hinge pin in a rotationally secure manner via an inner circumferential profiling and a length section of the hinge pin shaft that is profiled complementarily thereto, so that the detent bushing is also made from a length section of a profile material can be formed.
- the belly part of the pear-shaped profile cross-sectional shape or the thickened diameter, at least partially cylindrical end of the bracket shape of the locking member with a part-circular, parallel to the hinge pin and a bearing surface forming cylinder surface is equipped, which is assigned as a support bearing a complementary abutment surface within the recess of the hinge half.
- the assembly of the locking device consisting of torsion bar spring and locking member, can be carried out from one end of the hinge half, for which purpose it is further provided that the chamber receiving the locking member faces the upper commercial area of the hinge half receiving it by a patch End plate is complete.
- the half-shell-shaped support bearing associated with the latching member is formed in a cup-shaped manner on a closing piece engaging in a radially open to the hinge pin in the hinge wing of the hinge half
- the torsion spring bar forming the torsion bar spring is accommodated over a first part of its total length in a recess in one hinge half and is supported in a rotationally secure manner at one end and via a second one Part of its total length is received in a bore in the locking member ' and is connected at its other end to the locking member in a rotationally secure manner.
- the locking member rests by means of an interposed sliding disc with low friction on the wall part of the end piece which delimits the chamber associated with it.
- An advantageous realization form can additionally provide that at the end cooperating with the catch arrangement on the hinge pin, a needle forming the engagement part of the catch member is rotatably supported, in connection with this measure it is preferably also provided that the catch recesses in the catch bush placed on the hinge pin semicircular radial depressions are formed.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional illustration of a first embodiment of a motor vehicle door hinge equipped with an integrated torsion bar door lock
- FIG. 2 shows a section through the motor vehicle door hinge according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional illustration of a further embodiment of a motor vehicle door hinge equipped with an integrated torsion bar door arrester
- Fig. 4 shows a section through the motor vehicle door hinge according to Fig. 3 and
- Fig. 5 shows a built hinge pin in a sectional and perspective view
- the motor vehicle door hinges shown in the exemplary embodiments which are equipped with an integrated torsion bar door retainer, consist of a first hinge half 1, which can be attached to a door arrangement part and is formed by a correspondingly machined length section of a hinge profile, and a second one, likewise formed from a length section of a hinge profile, an essentially flat one Stop surface 3 having hinge half 2 and a hinge pin 4 connecting the two hinge halves 1 and 2 to one another in a pivotable manner.
- the locking device of the torsion bar door arrester consists of a straight torsion spring bar 5, a latching element 6 and a detent formation 7 arranged on the hinge pin 4.
- the torsion spring bar 5 is provided at both ends with a diameter widening and in the area thereof with a circumferential profile in the form of a circumferential knurl 8 or 9.
- the torsion spring rod 5 is connected to the locking element 6 in a rotationally secure manner via the circumferential knurl 8 arranged at its upper end and in engagement with a complementary inner profile. It is received without contact over its remaining height in a bore recess 10 in the locking member 6.
- both embodiments shown in the exemplary embodiment have in common that the locking device consisting of torsion spring rod 5 and locking member 6 is arranged in one hinge half 1, in which the hinge pin 4 is mounted with a sliding seat, the detent formation 7 arranged on the hinge pin 4 on a detent bushing 11 is formed and formed by groove-shaped depressions with a semicircular profile cross section
- the detent bushing 11 is connected to the hinge pin 4 in a rotationally secure manner by means of projections 14 and depressions which are alternately arranged on it and on the shaft part 13 of the hinge pin 4. Finally, the end part of the latching element, which cooperates with the notches 12 of the detent bushing 11, is formed in each of the two illustrated embodiments by a needle 15 rotatably mounted on the latching element 6.
- a closing piece 18 is inserted into the chamber 16, which is stepped and has a bore 19 in its lower region, in which the torsion spring rod 5 is partially received and at the bottom via its circumferential knurl 9 rotatably is set.
- the closing piece 18 has a semi-cylindrical bearing surface, which forms a support bearing 20 for the latching member 6, which is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 y
- the embodiment shown has a pear-shaped profile cross-sectional shape and is supported on the support bearing 20 via its part-cylindrical belly part 21.
- the closing piece 18 is fastened in the chamber 16 by means of a bolt 22, which is only indicated in the drawing.
- the locking member 6 is supported here by means of a plain bearing disc 28 on the step of the striker 18.
- the chamber 16 is designed to be open towards the upper commercial area 23 of one hinge half 1 and is closed by an end plate 24 when the locking unit is mounted.
- the torsion spring rod 5 is received here in a contact-free manner over its lower longitudinal section in a blind hole 25 extending beyond the chamber 16 and is fixed in a rotationally secure manner in the bottom of the blind hole 25 by means of the peripheral knurl 9 formed at its lower end.
- the latching element is designed in the shape of a bow and is provided at its outer end with an at least partially cylindrical thickening 26 which is penetrated by a bore 10 which receives the upper length of the torsion spring rod 5 without contact and with its cylindrical outer surface on a complement to form a support bearing 27 partially cylindrical wall area of the chamber 16 abuts.
- the chamber 16 is designed corresponding to the bow shape of the locking member 6.
- the locking member 6 is supported here by means of a slide bearing disk 28 on the recess base of the chamber 16.
- FIG. 5 shows a hinge pin 4 which has an external socket 11, two different sections through the hinge pin 4 shown in perspective in FIG. 5c being shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b and the representations in FIGS. 5a and 5b 5b additionally distinguish by the fact that a bushing axially divided into three sections is shown in FIG. 5a and a bushing 11 divided axially into two sections in FIG.
- the assembled hinge pin 4 shown in FIG. 5 advantageously makes it possible to design the various parts of hinge pin 4 and socket 11 in terms of their material quality and / or their processing state and their material properties in accordance with the respective requirement profile.
- the outer contour can also be designed accordingly.
- locking marks 12 formed on the outer circumference of the bushing 11 are shown, for example. If the locking marks are only required over part of the axial extent of the bushing, the bushing can be divided such that the one having the locking marks
- Socket section is delimited from the remaining socket sections without locking marks.
- Further differentiating features of the bushing sections or between the hinge pin core and the external bushing can lie in the tempering or hardening, in the surface treatment such as slide coating or corrosion protection, or in the material quality, which is suitable, for example, for the production by extrusion or by sintering.
- the rotationally secure connection of the hinge pin core and the outer socket can be complementary by corresponding complementary on the outer circumference of the hinge pin core, and profiles formed on the inner circumference of the socket. These profiles can be uniform in the circumferential direction, for example in the form of six-shape structures, as shown in FIG. 5a, or also in the form of three or four-shape profiles.
- the profiles are designed in such a way that they are not uniform in the circumferential direction, for example one corner is omitted on a hexagon structure or on a quadrangle or triangle structure, this profile design offers the additional advantage that an assembly aid is provided for the correct assembly of the parts.
- a non-positive connection of the hinge pin core and socket for example by shrinking, or a material connection such as welding, soldering or gluing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU19646/00A AU1964600A (en) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | Door catch which is integrated in a motor vehicle door hinge |
BR9915845-0A BR9915845A (pt) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | Trava de porta integrada em uma dobradiça deporta de automóvel |
JP2000585517A JP2002531732A (ja) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | 自動車ドアヒンジに一体化されたドアストップ |
EP99963280A EP1135570B1 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller |
AT99963280T ATE220170T1 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller |
MXPA01005498A MXPA01005498A (es) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | Tope de puerta integrada en una bisagra de puerta de vehiculo de motor. |
DE59901975T DE59901975D1 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller |
DE19982563T DE19982563D2 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | In ein Kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter Türfeststeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19855470.2 | 1998-12-01 | ||
DE19855470A DE19855470C2 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1998-12-01 | In ein Kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter Türfeststeller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000032896A1 true WO2000032896A1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
Family
ID=7889666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1999/003870 WO2000032896A1 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-30 | In ein kraftwagentürscharnier integrierter türfeststeller |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1135570B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002531732A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1328615A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE220170T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1964600A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9915845A (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ20011925A3 (de) |
DE (3) | DE19855470C2 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA01005498A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000032896A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7203996B2 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2007-04-17 | Friedr. Fingscheidt Gmbh | Hinge door arrester for vehicle doors |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10009049A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2002-01-03 | Ulrich Schnepel | System zum "leichten" Einrasten bei Tür,- Fenster,- und Möbelbändern |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3820192A (en) | 1973-08-21 | 1974-06-28 | Aisin Seiki | Door hinge unit |
EP0600226A1 (de) | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-08 | ED. SCHARWÄCHTER GmbH & Co. KG | An ein Türscharnier angeschlossener Drehstab-Türfeststeller |
DE29713995U1 (de) * | 1997-08-08 | 1997-09-25 | Lunke & Sohn AG, 58455 Witten | Türscharnier mit Feststeller |
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 DE DE19855470A patent/DE19855470C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 BR BR9915845-0A patent/BR9915845A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-30 CN CN99813883A patent/CN1328615A/zh active Pending
- 1999-11-30 DE DE59901975T patent/DE59901975D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-30 JP JP2000585517A patent/JP2002531732A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-11-30 DE DE19982563T patent/DE19982563D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-30 EP EP99963280A patent/EP1135570B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-30 AU AU19646/00A patent/AU1964600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-30 MX MXPA01005498A patent/MXPA01005498A/es unknown
- 1999-11-30 AT AT99963280T patent/ATE220170T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-30 CZ CZ20011925A patent/CZ20011925A3/cs unknown
- 1999-11-30 WO PCT/DE1999/003870 patent/WO2000032896A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3820192A (en) | 1973-08-21 | 1974-06-28 | Aisin Seiki | Door hinge unit |
EP0600226A1 (de) | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-08 | ED. SCHARWÄCHTER GmbH & Co. KG | An ein Türscharnier angeschlossener Drehstab-Türfeststeller |
DE29713995U1 (de) * | 1997-08-08 | 1997-09-25 | Lunke & Sohn AG, 58455 Witten | Türscharnier mit Feststeller |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7203996B2 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2007-04-17 | Friedr. Fingscheidt Gmbh | Hinge door arrester for vehicle doors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1964600A (en) | 2000-06-19 |
ATE220170T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
CN1328615A (zh) | 2001-12-26 |
DE19855470C2 (de) | 2000-12-28 |
EP1135570A1 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
BR9915845A (pt) | 2001-12-11 |
DE19982563D2 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
DE19855470A1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
DE59901975D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
EP1135570B1 (de) | 2002-07-03 |
MXPA01005498A (es) | 2002-07-02 |
JP2002531732A (ja) | 2002-09-24 |
CZ20011925A3 (cs) | 2002-04-17 |
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