WO1999038613A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von ruthenium enthaltenden katalysatoren und deren verwendung bei hydrierungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von ruthenium enthaltenden katalysatoren und deren verwendung bei hydrierungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999038613A1 WO1999038613A1 PCT/EP1999/000236 EP9900236W WO9938613A1 WO 1999038613 A1 WO1999038613 A1 WO 1999038613A1 EP 9900236 W EP9900236 W EP 9900236W WO 9938613 A1 WO9938613 A1 WO 9938613A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ruthenium
- metal
- catalysts
- range
- solution
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/02—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions involving the formation of amino groups from compounds containing hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6567—Rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B41/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing oxygen
- C07B41/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing oxygen of hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/147—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- C07C29/149—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/07—Optical isomers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of particularly advantageous catalysts which contain ruthenium and at least one further metal with an atomic number in the range from 23 to 82 and the use of such catalysts in hydrogenations.
- catalysts are also known which, in addition to ruthenium, contain other metals, e.g. Contain rhenium.
- Such multi-metallic catalysts can be in Raney form, in sponge form or as supported catalysts.
- EP-A 724 908 describes Raney ruthenium catalysts which are modified by further metals and can be used for various hydrogenations. However, they require high catalyst weights and long reaction times.
- Raney ruthenium is produced by leaching the aluminum from a ruthenium / aluminum alloy with sodium hydroxide solution. As a result, the Raney ruthenium
- Sponge can be used. This can be obtained by reducing an aqueous Re2 ⁇ 7 / RuCl3 solution. Such catalysts have unsatisfactory activities and selectivities.
- WO 96/27436 describes ruthenium and rhenium-containing catalysts which are applied to a support material consisting of coal.
- a disadvantage of these catalysts is that they require temperatures and pressures in the case of hydrogenations at which racemizations occur to a considerable extent when optically active starting materials are used.
- a process has now been found for the preparation of catalysts which contain ruthenium and at least one further metal with an atomic number in the range from 23 to 82, which is characterized in that a slurry of a ruthenium compound which has a specific surface area in the range from 50 to 300 m 2 / g, brings together with a solution of at least one metal compound, at least one of these metal compounds containing a metal other than ruthenium with an atomic number in the range 23 to 82 and treating the mixture of slurry and solution with a reducing agent.
- Catalysts made according to the invention contain ruthenium and e.g. the metals X and optionally Y in elemental form and can e.g. present as a colloid or in the form of intermetallic compounds. Examples for
- Metals X and Y are rhenium, osmium, iron, cobalt, rhodium, palladium, platinum, copper, zinc, silver, tin, germanium, gallium, lead and tin.
- catalysts are preferably prepared which, in addition to ruthenium, contain one of the metals mentioned or, in addition to ruthenium, combinations of rhenium with copper, silver or tin. Ruthenium / rhenium are particularly preferred
- the catalysts can contain the individual metal components in any ratio. Catalysts are preferred in which the individual metals are present in the same atomic ratios or in excess of ruthenium. at
- Ruthenium / metal X catalysts are e.g. an atomic ratio Ru / X of 1/1 to 10/1, in particular of 1/1 to 5/1 is preferred.
- slurry agents can be used to prepare the slurry of a ruthenium compound. These are preferably
- Suitable ruthenium compounds are in particular those which are simple, e.g. with hydrogen, reduced to metal.
- the ruthenium compounds can have various levels of oxidation, e.g. +3, +4 or +8.
- Ruthenium oxides and ruthenium oxide hydrates in which the ruthenium is present in the oxidation state +4 are preferred.
- Containing ruthenium oxide or ruthenium oxide hydrate of the required specific surface area are commercially available or can be prepared in a known manner, for example by dissolving a water-soluble ruthenium compound, for example ruthenium trichloride, in water, making the solution alkaline and adding Add oxidant. A ruthenium (IV) oxide hydrate with a suitable specific surface then precipitates. By decanting, adding water and acid , 4th
- an aqueous slurry of ruthenium (IV) oxide or oxide hydrate can then be obtained which can be used directly for the preparation of catalysts according to the invention.
- Slurries of ruthenium compounds which have a specific surface area in the range from 50 to 300 m 2 / g and are suitable for the preparation of catalysts according to the invention are slurries which, calculated as metal, for example 0.01 to 20% by weight of ruthenium contain. These slurries preferably contain 0.1 to 4% by weight of ruthenium. Preferred slurries contain ruthenium compounds with a specific surface area
- the solution which contains at least one metal compound in which at least one metal other than ruthenium with an atomic number in the range 23 to 82 is contained, can contain, for example, solvents which are miscible with the slurry for the ruthenium compound are.
- the slurry medium for the ruthenium compound such as water, it may be 4 alkyl alcohols act with the solvent for the other (s) metal compound (s), for example, water or C j -C.
- the slurry and solvent is water.
- Containing metal with an atomic number in the range 23 to 82 can be, for example, compounds of the metals which are soluble in the respective solvent and which are given above as examples of metals X and Y.
- Aqueous solutions of rhenium compounds are preferably used, in particular aqueous solutions of rhenium heptoxide (Re 2 O 7 ), which are also used as perrhenium acid (HRe ⁇ 4 or Re 2 O 7 x
- the solution which contains at least one metal compound in which at least one metal other than ruthenium with an atomic number in the range 23 to 82 is contained, can, calculated as metal, for example 0.01 to 60% by weight of the metal compound (s) included. This content is preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight. - 5 -
- the slurry of a ruthenium compound with the required specific surface and optionally additional solvent can be introduced and the metal compound (s) added in solid form. The formation of the solution of the metal compound (s) and their bringing together with the slurry of the ruthenium compound then take place simultaneously.
- the treatment of the mixture of slurry and solution with a reducing agent can in principle be carried out with all reducing agents which are able to reduce the ruthenium compound and the other metal compound (s). In many cases, especially because then there are practically no disruptive by-products, treatment with hydrogen at temperatures in the
- Range 50 to 200 ° C and pressures in the range 5 to 200 bar have been found to be advantageous.
- the reduction described above with hydrogen can also be carried out in the reaction vessel for the hydrogenation, preferably immediately before
- Catalysts produced according to the invention have an intimate contact of the metals contained therein and specific surfaces of, for example, 50 to 150 m 2 / g.
- the individual catalyst particles generally contain all metals, the compounds of which were used in the manufacture of the catalyst. There are - 6 -
- Catalysts produced according to the invention have a high activity. This is surprisingly significantly higher than in the case of catalysts of identical composition which were prepared by reducing a solution which contained a ruthenium compound and at least one metal compound of a metal other than ruthenium with an atomic number in the range from 23 to 82 (see Example 5).
- Catalysts produced according to the invention can be used in particular for hydrogenations.
- Important uses are e.g. the production of optionally optically active alcohols from optionally optically active carboxylic acids, carboxylic esters and carboxamides; the production of optionally optically active amino alcohols from optionally optically active amino acids, esters and amides, the production of alcohols from carboxylic acids, in particular saturated diols from saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acid esters and dicarboxylic acid amides and the production of optionally optically active alcohols optionally optically active hydroxycarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acid esters and hydroxycarboxylic acid amides.
- Individual examples are the preparation of L-l, 2,4-butanetriol from L-malic acid, from
- L-alaninol from L-alanine from n-butanol and 1,4-butanediol from maleic acid and from 1,6-hexanediol from adipic acid.
- Hydrogenations with catalysts prepared according to the invention can be carried out, for example, at 0 to 120 ° C. and 5 to 300 bar.
- Catalysts produced according to the invention can optionally be treated with sulfur compounds, e.g. Thioethers.
- Catalysts produced according to the invention are free from support materials, aluminum, aluminum oxides and alkalis. - 7 -
- Catalysts produced according to the invention are distinguished by the fact that they can be used to carry out hydrogenations under milder conditions, in higher yields while largely maintaining optical activities and / or without appreciable impairment of functional groups which are otherwise present.
- Catalysts produced according to the invention are distinguished by the fact that they can be used to carry out hydrogenations under milder conditions, in higher yields while largely maintaining optical activities and / or without appreciable impairment of functional groups which are otherwise present.
- not particularly large amounts of catalysts are required and the reaction times are generally significantly shorter than in the case of ruthenium-containing catalysts of the prior art.
- the present invention also relates to ruthenium-containing catalysts free of support materials, which can be obtained by using a slurry of a
- Ruthenium compound which has a specific surface area in the range 50 to 300 m 2 / g, with a solution of at least one metal compound, wherein at least one of these metal compounds contains a metal other than ruthenium with an atomic number in the range from 23 to 82 and the mixture of slurry and solution treated with a reducing agent.
- the specific surface area of the precipitate was determined to be 210 m 2 / g after drying in vacuo at 100 ° C. using the BET method.
- the specific surface area of the catalyst was determined to be 70 m 2 / g after drying in vacuo at 100 ° C. using the BET method.
- Example 2 The procedure was as in Example 1, but the temperature was kept at 60 ° C. during the reduction.
- the filtrate also contained neither ruthenium nor rhenium.
- Example 2 The procedure was as in Example 1, but the reduction was carried out at a hydrogen pressure of 10 bar.
- the filtrate contained no ruthenium, but in an amount of 200 mg / 1 rhenium, which corresponds to 3.5% by weight of the rhenium used.
- the catalyst is filtered off.
- the filtrate contained 0.074 mg / 1 ruthenium and 0.39 mg / 1 rhenium.
- Example 1 The catalyst obtained in Example 1 was placed in a 0.7 1 stainless steel autoclave, made up with 100 ml of water and heated to 60 ° C. The mixture was then flushed twice with nitrogen and twice with hydrogen and 278 g of one
- Example 6 The procedure was as in Example 6, but the catalysts obtained in Examples 2, 3, 4 and 5 were used. The results obtained are shown in Table 1. 11 -
- Example 7 Example 2 78.9% 98.8%
- Example 8 Example 3 84.8% 97.8%
- Example 9 Example 4 62.9% 94.3%
- a catalyst was prepared according to Example 5, but no rhenium heptoxide was used. This catalyst was used analogously to Example 6 at various temperatures in the hydrogenation of L-malic acid. The results obtained are shown in Table 2.
- Example 12 80 ° C 19.9% 90.9%
- Example 13 100 ° C 68.2% 78.4%
- Example 14 120 ° C 45.2% 0.1%
- a catalyst was prepared according to Example 1, but no rhenium was added. With this catalyst, L-alanine was reduced as described in Example 15. The hydrogenation time increased to 35 h. The yield and the ee value of the L-alaninol obtained corresponded to Example 15. 13 -
- heptoxid (containing 76.9 wt .-% rhenium) presented. It was flushed twice with nitrogen and twice with hydrogen and heated to 120 ° C. with stirring (800 rpm). After reaching this temperature, the hydrogen pressure was increased to 150 bar and the catalyst was reduced at 120 ° C. for one hour.
- the autoclave was cooled, let down, and 70 g of adipic acid were added. Then it was flushed with nitrogen and hydrogen and pressurized at 100 ° C. and 200 bar hydrogen for 8 hours. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature, depressurized and the catalyst was separated from the reaction mixture by filtration. The filtrate was examined by gas chromatography. This gave the proportions of reaction products shown in Table 4 - without taking water into account.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000529897A JP2002501817A (ja) | 1998-01-31 | 1999-01-16 | ルテニウムを含有する触媒の製造方法、及び水素化への使用 |
EP99932416A EP1051250A1 (de) | 1998-01-31 | 1999-01-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von ruthenium enthaltenden katalysatoren und deren verwendung bei hydrierungen |
AU32494/99A AU3249499A (en) | 1998-01-31 | 1999-01-16 | Method for producing catalysts containing ruthenium and the use thereof for hydrogenation |
US09/601,051 US6376414B1 (en) | 1998-01-31 | 1999-01-16 | Method for producing catalysts containing ruthenium and the use thereof for hydrogenation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998103888 DE19803888A1 (de) | 1998-01-31 | 1998-01-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ruthenium enthaltenden Katalysatoren und deren Verwendung bei Hydrierungen |
DE19803888.7 | 1998-01-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999038613A1 true WO1999038613A1 (de) | 1999-08-05 |
Family
ID=7856317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/000236 WO1999038613A1 (de) | 1998-01-31 | 1999-01-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von ruthenium enthaltenden katalysatoren und deren verwendung bei hydrierungen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6376414B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1051250A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002501817A (de) |
AU (1) | AU3249499A (de) |
DE (1) | DE19803888A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999038613A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1243573A1 (de) * | 1999-11-05 | 2002-09-25 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren zur herstellung von diolmischungen |
US6617477B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,3-alkanediols from 3-hydroxyesters |
US6617478B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing a 1,3-alkandiol from 3-hydroxyester |
WO2004022522A1 (de) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung optisch aktiver 2-amino-,2-chlor-,2-hydroxy oder 2-alkoxy-1-alkohole |
WO2005068642A2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-07-28 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Bacterial synthesis of 1,2,4-butanetriol enantiomers |
EP1914218A1 (de) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-04-23 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Diolen aus Carbonylverbindungen |
US7507866B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2009-03-24 | Basf Ag | Method for producing optically active alcohols or carboxylic acids |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1556320B1 (de) * | 2002-11-01 | 2015-05-13 | Novozymes A/S | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,3-propandiol |
DE102004007498A1 (de) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-09-01 | Basf Ag | Hydrierverfahren zur Herstellung optisch aktiver Alkohole oder Carbonsäuren |
US7740827B2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2010-06-22 | Mecs, Inc. | Ruthenium oxide catalysts for conversion of sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide |
US8013193B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2011-09-06 | Kaneka Corporation | Method for producing alcohol by hydrogenating lactone and carboxylic acid ester in liquid phase |
JP6036695B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-23 | 2016-11-30 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 水素化分解用触媒及びその製造方法、並びに当該触媒を用いたヒドロキシ化合物の製造方法 |
JP5910387B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-23 | 2016-04-27 | 宇部興産株式会社 | ヒドロキシ化合物の製造方法 |
US9108895B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-08-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Promoted ruthenium catalyst for the improved hydrogenation of carboxylic acids to the corresponding alcohols |
JP6318479B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-21 | 2018-05-09 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 触媒及び触媒の製造方法、並びにそれを用いたポリオール化合物の製造方法 |
EP3594195A4 (de) | 2017-03-08 | 2021-01-27 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Hydrierkatalysator für carbonylverbindungen und verfahren zur herstellung von alkoholen |
EP3828157A4 (de) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-08-18 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Alkoholherstellungsverfahren und katalysator |
KR102287646B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-31 | 2021-08-06 | 한화솔루션 주식회사 | 탄소 기반의 귀금속-전이금속 복합촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
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DE2431768A1 (de) * | 1973-07-03 | 1975-01-30 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Katalysator |
DE4414328A1 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Besonders vorteilhaftes Verfahren zur Herstellung von cyclischen Olefinen |
DE4414330A1 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Besonders vorteilhaftes Verfahren zur Herstellung von cyclischen Olefinen |
US5478952A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1995-12-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ru,Re/carbon catalyst for hydrogenation in aqueous solution |
EP0725038A1 (de) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-07 | SNAMPROGETTI S.p.A. | Hydrotalcitmaterial mit Schichtstruktur und seine Verwendung |
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FR724908A (fr) | 1930-10-24 | 1932-05-04 | Perfectionnements au procédé à la magnésie d'après engel pour la fabrication dela potasse | |
DE2132547C2 (de) | 1971-06-30 | 1982-11-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Hydrierung ein- oder mehrkerniger aromatischer Diamine zu den entsprechenden cycloaliphatischen Aminen |
DE2715666A1 (de) * | 1977-04-07 | 1978-10-12 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von aethylenglykol |
US5149680A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1992-09-22 | The British Petroleum Company P.L.C. | Platinum group metal alloy catalysts for hydrogenation of carboxylic acids and their anhydrides to alcohols and/or esters |
DE19510438A1 (de) | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,4-Butandiol und Tetrahydrofuran aus Furan |
-
1998
- 1998-01-31 DE DE1998103888 patent/DE19803888A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-01-16 AU AU32494/99A patent/AU3249499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-16 US US09/601,051 patent/US6376414B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-16 WO PCT/EP1999/000236 patent/WO1999038613A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-16 JP JP2000529897A patent/JP2002501817A/ja active Pending
- 1999-01-16 EP EP99932416A patent/EP1051250A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2431768A1 (de) * | 1973-07-03 | 1975-01-30 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Katalysator |
DE4414328A1 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Besonders vorteilhaftes Verfahren zur Herstellung von cyclischen Olefinen |
DE4414330A1 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Besonders vorteilhaftes Verfahren zur Herstellung von cyclischen Olefinen |
EP0725038A1 (de) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-07 | SNAMPROGETTI S.p.A. | Hydrotalcitmaterial mit Schichtstruktur und seine Verwendung |
US5478952A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1995-12-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ru,Re/carbon catalyst for hydrogenation in aqueous solution |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1243573A1 (de) * | 1999-11-05 | 2002-09-25 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren zur herstellung von diolmischungen |
EP1243573A4 (de) * | 1999-11-05 | 2005-03-30 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von diolmischungen |
US6617477B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing 1,3-alkanediols from 3-hydroxyesters |
US6617478B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing a 1,3-alkandiol from 3-hydroxyester |
WO2004022522A1 (de) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung optisch aktiver 2-amino-,2-chlor-,2-hydroxy oder 2-alkoxy-1-alkohole |
US7217847B2 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2007-05-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of optically active 2-amino 2-chloro, 2 hydroxy or 2-alkoxy-1-alcohols |
WO2005068642A2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-07-28 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Bacterial synthesis of 1,2,4-butanetriol enantiomers |
WO2005068642A3 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-12-15 | Univ Michigan State | Bacterial synthesis of 1,2,4-butanetriol enantiomers |
US7923226B2 (en) | 2003-10-01 | 2011-04-12 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Synthesis of 1,2,4-butanetriol enantiomers from carbohydrates |
US7507866B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2009-03-24 | Basf Ag | Method for producing optically active alcohols or carboxylic acids |
EP1914218A1 (de) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-04-23 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Diolen aus Carbonylverbindungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002501817A (ja) | 2002-01-22 |
US6376414B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
AU3249499A (en) | 1999-08-16 |
EP1051250A1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
DE19803888A1 (de) | 1999-08-05 |
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