WO1999038417A2 - An element covered by glued solid wood board, wood beam, frame, border or footstep billet - Google Patents

An element covered by glued solid wood board, wood beam, frame, border or footstep billet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999038417A2
WO1999038417A2 PCT/FI1999/000035 FI9900035W WO9938417A2 WO 1999038417 A2 WO1999038417 A2 WO 1999038417A2 FI 9900035 W FI9900035 W FI 9900035W WO 9938417 A2 WO9938417 A2 WO 9938417A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glued
billet
woodboard
frame
wood
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1999/000035
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1999038417A3 (en
Inventor
Reijo Viljanen
Original Assignee
Joint Capital Oy Solwo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FI980029U external-priority patent/FI3424U1/en
Priority claimed from FI980177U external-priority patent/FI3725U1/en
Priority claimed from FI980417U external-priority patent/FI3754U1/en
Application filed by Joint Capital Oy Solwo filed Critical Joint Capital Oy Solwo
Priority to AU20560/99A priority Critical patent/AU2056099A/en
Publication of WO1999038417A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999038417A2/en
Publication of WO1999038417A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999038417A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an element covered by thin glued solid woodboard, like table top plate or equal in furniture and building industry used coated element and to with thin glued solid woodboard covered wooden beam, frame, border or footstep billet, the body of which is made out of tree not so good appearance, and exposed surfaces contain glued woodboard as a cover.
  • FI-1778 From the utility model FI-1778 is known a multiplier massive wood plate, the body of which is made of crosswise glued, side next to each other put battens and the plate is covered with cut veneer made of leaf tree the having thickness about 0,5 mm or cut battens having thickness 4 - 12 mm.
  • a glued woodboard which consists of side by side to each other glued wooden battens, the width of which is essentially bigger than thickness.
  • the wooden battens have the same length and thickness of the produced glued woodboard is between 2 - 6 mm.
  • the massive wood plate according to the solution presented before becomes easily identified by outlook veneer covered plate. Because loose cutting of veneers happens in billet logs grain direction by planing knife or against the grains perpendicular line working veneer-cutting machine, is the grain figure forming to the veneers in both cases unnatural and differs from the normal grain frequency of tree most of all so, however, when made with veneer-cutting machine. Due to that the veneer cover is easily identified and the plate looses then part of its value.
  • the advantage of the element according to the invention is, that with thin woodboard, as easy bend as veneer, the surface of an element by outlook can be got the same as battenboards surface. So the surface does not remind of veneer cover and so the element has remarkable higher status. It ' s to be noticed, that expert of scope does not favour woodboard if its surface is recognized to be covered with veneer. Then the hiding board body material most often is considered to be and it is cheapest possible filling.
  • Thin glued woodboard became possible to produce out of dry wood beam bitten due a new sawing method, when over 700 mm wide glued woodboard can be loosened as under 1 mm thick board out of the bitten.
  • the board thickness is in the class 0,5 - 5 mm, it can be bend and glued to cover even curved surfaces.
  • the advantage of wooden beam or frame, border or footstep billet, according to the invention is, that with thin woodboard cover desired surfaces of wood beams or billets can be got by outlook to be very high quality. Surfaces are not like veneer covered and the beams or bittens are by the outlook like they should be made out of selected massive wood. As a basic structure of the bitten can yet use for example knotty or less valued wood.
  • Fig. 1. presents a glued beam billet.
  • Fig. 2. presents an element having a glued woodboard. as its surface.
  • Fig. 3. presents a frame billet looking from the end.
  • Fig. 4. presents a frame billet planed into shape.
  • Fig. 5. presents a middle frame billet.
  • Fig. 6. presents a footstep billet seen from the end.
  • Fig. 7. presents a frame billet seen from the end.
  • Fig. 8. presents a frame billet planed into shape.
  • Fig. 9. presents a middle frame billet seen from the end.
  • Fig. 10 presents a footstep billet seen from the end.
  • figure 1 there are planed, rectangular beams 6 glued into a bitten, out of which is loosen by arrow pointed directional working, a glued woodboard 1.
  • the board 1 has, when loosened thickness 0,5 - 5 mm.
  • the board demands easy grinding at least to the other surface.
  • the height of the billet can be even 700 mm and length for example 2400 mm, which measurements become to be board dimensions.
  • Due to the billet structure, the glued woodboard becomes batten of its structure and as the surface figure for the board becomes natural grain figure of the side by side locating battens.
  • the glued woodboard is formed of side by side locating battens 1 ' .
  • the breadth of the battens 1 ' can be varied between 10 - 200 mm.
  • FIG 2 there is presented as a cross sectional figure an element according to the invention, which is covered by glued woodboard 1.
  • a structural board 7 has been presented in the embodyment of the figure and on top of it has been glued a layer of thicker glued woodboard 8.
  • Board 8 battens are crosswise to batten direction of on the top put thin glued woodboard 1.
  • the glued woodboard 1 can be easily bent, when the board has been bend and glued also to the side surface by using a suitable roundening radius on the corner edge 9.
  • the basic structure of the element can be made stiff by several different ways and by its form desired plane or curved surface and needed portions can be covered with glued woodboard 1. For example table plates, doors, door panel parts etc. will be suitable targets.
  • By using thin glued woodboard according to the invention applied especially to plane surfaces by this method made planes can be got by the outlook dignified. Wood species to the surface board can be chosen according to the need and the surface cannot be by mistake thought to be veneer covered.
  • FIG 3 there is a frame billet, the basic structure of which forms out of three wood battens 2, which are low valued, possible knotty wood and which are glued to each other.
  • a glued woodboard 1 has been glued as a surface for the basic structure, the thickness of which board is for example 1 - 5 mm.
  • the glued woodboard 1 has been loosened for example out of sawn timber billet according to figure 1 , which billet is glued together of selected wood in order to get high quality outlook. Loosening happens by sawing 1 - 5 mm thick woodboard loose out of the billet. Also other kind of mechanical loosening can come in question.
  • FIG 4 there is presented, how a proper frame design has been planed from the billet, which includes lap 4 and grooves 3.
  • the glued woodboard surface 1 remains into sight in the window frame in question, as inside surface. So being the ready made the frame can be painted with for example lacquer, when the high quality wooden surface of the glued woodboard 1 remains on sight in between the window panes.
  • the other surfaces of the frame are covered with used constructions like laths. Both horizontal and vertical surfaces of the lap 4 can also be separately covered with glued woodboard. It can be also arranged that the lap 4 is in such kind of edgebatten, which is the same woodspecies as the glued woodboard itself, when there is no need to cover the lap 4 with woodboard.
  • figure 5 there is middle frame, which is used to divide bigger windows into parts. Its both sides are covered with glued woodboard 1. By broken lines are presented symmetric final design of the frame where glued woodboard stays on sight in both sides of the frame.
  • FIG 6 there is a footstep solution, where high quality glued woodboard 1 is used to cover footsteps top level.
  • Footsteps basic structures The outermost battens 5 of the basic structure of footstep are made of the same wood species as glued woodboard 1 , when the footstep looks outwards like it has been made out of selected battens.
  • the outermost battens 5 and the glued woodboard 1 can be of hardwood, like oak.
  • a glued woodboard 1 can be glued to the underside of footstep billets, if the underside remains on sight.
  • the vertical edges of the footstep billets can be glued woodboard 1, when battens 5 can be replaced with battens 2.
  • the outermost battens can be arranged of the same wood species as glued woodboard 1. If the lath does not cover the edges of the frame, the visible parts of the frame become with this arrangement equal in quality.
  • Figures 7, 8, 9 and 10 presents wooden beam, frame, casings and footstep billets equally as figures 3 - 6, except , that the glued woodboard 1 has been replaced by glued woodplate 1a.
  • the woodplate 1a has been loosened by sawing or mechanically from one integral wood made sawn timber billet, which is most suitable made out of selected wood billet.

Abstract

An element covered with glued woodboard for needs of furniture and building industry, which element comprises of wood material body and as a cover of said body fitted glued woodboard (1), which is loosened as a board from wooden beam billet (1) so that one single batten of glued woodboard having width essentially bigger than thickness of batten. The thickness of the glued woodboard (1) which is formed of battens and purposed to be glued on the outer surface of wood structure element, is between 0,5 - 6 mm.

Description

AN ELEMENT COVERED BY GLUED SOLID WOODBOARD, WOOD BEAM, FRAME, BORDER OR FOOTSTEP BILLET
The invention relates to an element covered by thin glued solid woodboard, like table top plate or equal in furniture and building industry used coated element and to with thin glued solid woodboard covered wooden beam, frame, border or footstep billet, the body of which is made out of tree not so good appearance, and exposed surfaces contain glued woodboard as a cover.
From the utility model FI-1778 is known a multiplier massive wood plate, the body of which is made of crosswise glued, side next to each other put battens and the plate is covered with cut veneer made of leaf tree the having thickness about 0,5 mm or cut battens having thickness 4 - 12 mm.
From the utility model FI-2512 is known a glued woodboard, which consists of side by side to each other glued wooden battens, the width of which is essentially bigger than thickness. The wooden battens have the same length and thickness of the produced glued woodboard is between 2 - 6 mm.
The massive wood plate according to the solution presented before, becomes easily identified by outlook veneer covered plate. Because loose cutting of veneers happens in billet logs grain direction by planing knife or against the grains perpendicular line working veneer-cutting machine, is the grain figure forming to the veneers in both cases unnatural and differs from the normal grain frequency of tree most of all so, however, when made with veneer-cutting machine. Due to that the veneer cover is easily identified and the plate looses then part of its value.
In the latter solution is presented a glued woodboard, which is cut loose out of wood beam bitten so, that each batten has in the plate surface its natural outlook and can be got handling proof uniform woodboard made of battens. As the thickness range has been got 2 - 6 mm.
It has become possible to produce element according to the invention by further developing the glued woodboard and its manufacturing presented in the utility model FI-2512 so, that glued woodboard can be produced in the thickness class of wooden veneers 0,5 - 2 mm. The element according to the invention is characterized by that, what is presented in the characterizing portion of the claims.
The advantage of the element according to the invention is, that with thin woodboard, as easy bend as veneer, the surface of an element by outlook can be got the same as battenboards surface. So the surface does not remind of veneer cover and so the element has remarkable higher status. It's to be noticed, that expert of scope does not favour woodboard if its surface is recognized to be covered with veneer. Then the hiding board body material most often is considered to be and it is cheapest possible filling.
Thin glued woodboard became possible to produce out of dry wood beam bitten due a new sawing method, when over 700 mm wide glued woodboard can be loosened as under 1 mm thick board out of the bitten. When the board thickness is in the class 0,5 - 5 mm, it can be bend and glued to cover even curved surfaces.
The advantage of wooden beam or frame, border or footstep billet, according to the invention is, that with thin woodboard cover desired surfaces of wood beams or billets can be got by outlook to be very high quality. Surfaces are not like veneer covered and the beams or bittens are by the outlook like they should be made out of selected massive wood. As a basic structure of the bitten can yet use for example knotty or less valued wood.
In the following the invenion is explained closer by referring to the figures, where
Fig. 1. presents a glued beam billet.
Fig. 2. presents an element having a glued woodboard. as its surface. Fig. 3. presents a frame billet looking from the end.
Fig. 4. presents a frame billet planed into shape.
Fig. 5. presents a middle frame billet.
Fig. 6. presents a footstep billet seen from the end.
Fig. 7. presents a frame billet seen from the end. Fig. 8. presents a frame billet planed into shape. Fig. 9. presents a middle frame billet seen from the end. Fig. 10 presents a footstep billet seen from the end.
In figure 1 there are planed, rectangular beams 6 glued into a bitten, out of which is loosen by arrow pointed directional working, a glued woodboard 1. The board 1has, when loosened thickness 0,5 - 5 mm. The board demands easy grinding at least to the other surface. The height of the billet can be even 700 mm and length for example 2400 mm, which measurements become to be board dimensions. Due to the billet structure, the glued woodboard becomes batten of its structure and as the surface figure for the board becomes natural grain figure of the side by side locating battens. The glued woodboard is formed of side by side locating battens 1 '. The breadth of the battens 1 ' can be varied between 10 - 200 mm.
In figure 2 there is presented as a cross sectional figure an element according to the invention, which is covered by glued woodboard 1. As a stiffening body for the element a structural board 7 has been presented in the embodyment of the figure and on top of it has been glued a layer of thicker glued woodboard 8. Board 8 battens are crosswise to batten direction of on the top put thin glued woodboard 1. The glued woodboard 1 can be easily bent, when the board has been bend and glued also to the side surface by using a suitable roundening radius on the corner edge 9. The basic structure of the element can be made stiff by several different ways and by its form desired plane or curved surface and needed portions can be covered with glued woodboard 1. For example table plates, doors, door panel parts etc. will be suitable targets. By using thin glued woodboard according to the invention applied especially to plane surfaces, by this method made planes can be got by the outlook dignified. Wood species to the surface board can be chosen according to the need and the surface cannot be by mistake thought to be veneer covered.
In figure 3 there is a frame billet, the basic structure of which forms out of three wood battens 2, which are low valued, possible knotty wood and which are glued to each other. A glued woodboard 1 has been glued as a surface for the basic structure, the thickness of which board is for example 1 - 5 mm. The glued woodboard 1 has been loosened for example out of sawn timber billet according to figure 1 , which billet is glued together of selected wood in order to get high quality outlook. Loosening happens by sawing 1 - 5 mm thick woodboard loose out of the billet. Also other kind of mechanical loosening can come in question.
In figure 4 there is presented, how a proper frame design has been planed from the billet, which includes lap 4 and grooves 3. The glued woodboard surface 1 remains into sight in the window frame in question, as inside surface. So being the ready made the frame can be painted with for example lacquer, when the high quality wooden surface of the glued woodboard 1 remains on sight in between the window panes. The other surfaces of the frame are covered with used constructions like laths. Both horizontal and vertical surfaces of the lap 4 can also be separately covered with glued woodboard. It can be also arranged that the lap 4 is in such kind of edgebatten, which is the same woodspecies as the glued woodboard itself, when there is no need to cover the lap 4 with woodboard.
In figure 5 there is middle frame, which is used to divide bigger windows into parts. Its both sides are covered with glued woodboard 1. By broken lines are presented symmetric final design of the frame where glued woodboard stays on sight in both sides of the frame.
In figure 6 there is a footstep solution, where high quality glued woodboard 1 is used to cover footsteps top level. Footsteps basic structures The outermost battens 5 of the basic structure of footstep are made of the same wood species as glued woodboard 1 , when the footstep looks outwards like it has been made out of selected battens. The outermost battens 5 and the glued woodboard 1 can be of hardwood, like oak. Also a glued woodboard 1 can be glued to the underside of footstep billets, if the underside remains on sight. The vertical edges of the footstep billets can be glued woodboard 1, when battens 5 can be replaced with battens 2.
Also in the frame billet according to figures 1 , 2 and 3 the outermost battens can be arranged of the same wood species as glued woodboard 1. If the lath does not cover the edges of the frame, the visible parts of the frame become with this arrangement equal in quality.
In visible remained supporting horizontal or vertical beams, and pillars, window and door frames and window casings especially from the inside surfaces and possibly from the edge parts and footsteps from the desired surfaces can be covered according to the invention. Figures 7, 8, 9 and 10 presents wooden beam, frame, casings and footstep billets equally as figures 3 - 6, except , that the glued woodboard 1 has been replaced by glued woodplate 1a. The woodplate 1a has been loosened by sawing or mechanically from one integral wood made sawn timber billet, which is most suitable made out of selected wood billet.

Claims

1. By a glued woodboard covered element for needs of furniture and building industries, which element consists of a body made of board material (7) and /or of glued woodboard (8) and for a cover to said body fitted glued woodboard (1 ), which as a board is loosened out of the wood beam billet (6) so, that one single batten (1') of the glued woodboard (1) has width essentially bigger than thickness of batten, characterized in that the thickness of the glued woodboard (1 ) formed of battens (1') and purposed to be glued on the outer surface of the element, is between 0,5 - 6 mm.
2. An element according to claim 1 characterized in, that the glued woodboard (1) is as single board fitted to the several directionally different surfaces of the element by bending and glueing board (1 ) over the rounded edge (9).
3. An element according to claim 1 and 2 characterized in that the width of the battens (1 ') is between 10 - 200 mm.
4. Wooden beam, frame, casing or footstep billet, whose body is on the outlook or surface quality of less valued wood (2) and said wooden beam or billet consists of at least at use on an exposed surface placed covering (1), char acterized in that the covering has thickness 1 -5 mm and is from the sawn timber billet by sawing or mechanically loosened glued woodboard (1) or woodplate (1a), which is glued on the proper exposed remaining surface of the wooden beam or billet.
5. A wooden beam, frame, casing or footstep billet according to claim 4 characterized in, that the body part is made of several different wood species (2, 5), when the exposed becoming portion (5) is of the same or equal wood quality than the glued woodboard (1 ) or woodplate (1 a).
6. A wooden beam, frame, casing or footstep billet according to claims 4 and 5 characterized in that the surfaces and/or surfaces having different directions between them, said surfaces locating on the most levels of the beam or the billet comprise the glued woodboard (1) or woodplate (1a) as a surface.
PCT/FI1999/000035 1998-01-20 1999-01-20 An element covered by glued solid wood board, wood beam, frame, border or footstep billet WO1999038417A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU20560/99A AU2056099A (en) 1998-01-20 1999-01-20 An element covered by glued solid wood board, wood beam, frame, border or footstep billet

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FIU980029 1998-01-20
FI980029U FI3424U1 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-01-20 Element coated with glulam board
FI980177U FI3725U1 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-04-08 Wooden beam, - frame or step blank with glulam board
FIU980177 1998-04-08
FIU980417 1998-09-30
FI980417U FI3754U1 (en) 1998-01-20 1998-09-30 Wooden beam, frame, frame or ladder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999038417A2 true WO1999038417A2 (en) 1999-08-05
WO1999038417A3 WO1999038417A3 (en) 1999-09-23

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PCT/FI1999/000035 WO1999038417A2 (en) 1998-01-20 1999-01-20 An element covered by glued solid wood board, wood beam, frame, border or footstep billet

Country Status (2)

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AU (1) AU2056099A (en)
WO (1) WO1999038417A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2946276A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-10 Christian Villeger Wooden panel forming method for forming e.g. kitchen furniture, involves drying strips to generate natural deformation of edges of strips, and juxtaposingly gluing strips on face of core while allowing variable clearance between strips

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1209202A (en) * 1958-06-10 1960-02-29 New uses of cane de provence
US3515620A (en) * 1967-02-23 1970-06-02 Pope & Talbot Co Decorative,laminated wood panel and method of making same
DE2516457A1 (en) * 1975-04-15 1976-10-28 Juergen Ottensmeyer Furniture pangl production system using wooden core - has edge layer of polyurethane foam with external front and back coatings
GB2063760A (en) * 1979-11-29 1981-06-10 Worrallo A C Shelves
SE438467B (en) * 1981-03-24 1985-04-22 Boxholms Ab Lamina construction and process for manufacturing this
EP0234192A2 (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-09-02 DUROPAL-Werk Eberh. Wrede GmbH & Co. KG Method for making a layered plate
EP0239967A2 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-07 Oskar Pfeifer Multilayer board and method of repairing defective zones
DE3445450C2 (en) * 1984-12-13 1991-06-13 Welle Gmbh & Co Kg, 4790 Paderborn, De
EP0476268A1 (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-03-25 Herman Miller, Inc. Panel edge construction

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT264054B (en) * 1966-03-03 1968-08-12 Reinhold Adolf Surface design of furniture, doors and the like.

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1209202A (en) * 1958-06-10 1960-02-29 New uses of cane de provence
US3515620A (en) * 1967-02-23 1970-06-02 Pope & Talbot Co Decorative,laminated wood panel and method of making same
DE2516457A1 (en) * 1975-04-15 1976-10-28 Juergen Ottensmeyer Furniture pangl production system using wooden core - has edge layer of polyurethane foam with external front and back coatings
GB2063760A (en) * 1979-11-29 1981-06-10 Worrallo A C Shelves
SE438467B (en) * 1981-03-24 1985-04-22 Boxholms Ab Lamina construction and process for manufacturing this
DE3445450C2 (en) * 1984-12-13 1991-06-13 Welle Gmbh & Co Kg, 4790 Paderborn, De
EP0234192A2 (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-09-02 DUROPAL-Werk Eberh. Wrede GmbH & Co. KG Method for making a layered plate
EP0239967A2 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-07 Oskar Pfeifer Multilayer board and method of repairing defective zones
EP0476268A1 (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-03-25 Herman Miller, Inc. Panel edge construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2946276A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-10 Christian Villeger Wooden panel forming method for forming e.g. kitchen furniture, involves drying strips to generate natural deformation of edges of strips, and juxtaposingly gluing strips on face of core while allowing variable clearance between strips

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Publication number Publication date
AU2056099A (en) 1999-08-16
WO1999038417A3 (en) 1999-09-23

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