WO1999005116A1 - Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazole und deren verwendung zur bekämpfung von pflanzlichen und tierischen schädlingen - Google Patents
Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazole und deren verwendung zur bekämpfung von pflanzlichen und tierischen schädlingen Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999005116A1 WO1999005116A1 PCT/EP1998/004326 EP9804326W WO9905116A1 WO 1999005116 A1 WO1999005116 A1 WO 1999005116A1 EP 9804326 W EP9804326 W EP 9804326W WO 9905116 A1 WO9905116 A1 WO 9905116A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/24—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
- A01N43/52—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/68—Halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/90—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new nitrophenylsulfonylimidazoles, a process for their preparation and their use for controlling plant and animal pests.
- R 1 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl
- R 2 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl or R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached represent an optionally substituted benzene ring or an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring,
- R 3 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl
- R 1 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl
- R 2 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl or
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached represent an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring
- R 3 represents halogen, alkyl or phenyl
- R 1 , R 2 and X have the meanings given above,
- R 3 has the meaning given above and
- the nitrophenylsulfonylimidazoles of the formula (I) are very suitable for controlling plant and animal pests in crop protection and in the protection of materials.
- the substances according to the invention show a better fungicidal activity than l- (2-methyl-5-nitro-phenylsulfonyl) benzotriazole and 2-methyl-l- (2-methyl-5-nitro-phenylsulfonyl) imidazole, which is constitutionally similar, are known active ingredients of the same direction.
- a preferred group of substances according to the invention are nitrophenylsulfonylimidazoles of the formula
- R 1 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- R 2 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached are preferably a benzene ring which can be monosubstituted to trisubstituted by identical or different substituents
- Haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio or haloalkylsulfonyl each having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 identical or different
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, preferably represent a benzene ring which is linked by double bonds
- Alkylene with 3 or 4 carbon atoms or dioxyalkylene with 1 or 2 carbon atoms is substituted, where the alkylene or dioxyalkylene groups can be monosubstituted to tetrasubstituted, identical or different, by halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and / or haloalkyl 1 or 2 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms.
- R and R ⁇ together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached are preferably a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which has one, two or three identical or different heteroatoms, such as oxygen, sulfur and / or nitrogen, contains and can be mono- to triple, identical or differently substituted by halogen, cyano,
- R 3 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- Shark 1 is preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine.
- R 1 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- R 2 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- Rl and R ⁇ together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached are preferably a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic
- Ring which contains one, two or three identical or different heteroatoms, such as oxygen, sulfur and / or nitrogen, and can be substituted once to three times, identically or differently, by halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, formyl, carboxy, carbamoyl , Thiocarbamoyl, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, alkoxycarbonyl with 1 up to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy part, cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, haloalkylsulfinyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, haloalkylsulfonyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 1
- R 1 and R 2 also preferably together represent a double bonded radical of the formula
- R 3 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, straight-chain or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl.
- R 1 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl or phenyl,
- R 2 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl or phenyl, or
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached represent a benzene ring which can be substituted by up to three, the same or different Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, formyl, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, methylthio, ethylthio , n- or i-propylthio, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethyloxy, trifluoromethylethyloxy, methoxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl,
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached represent a benzene ring which is each linked by propane-l, 3-diyl,
- Butane-1,4-diyl, methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy is substituted, where the alkylene or dioxyalkylene groups can be monosubstituted to tetrasubstituted, identical or different, by fluorine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl and / or n-propyl, or
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, for a fused furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, imidazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, pyrazole, 1,2, 3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,2,3-triazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrazine, pyrimidine or 1,2,4-triazine ring, where these Residues can be substituted once or twice, in the same way or differently, by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, amino, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, carbamoyl, thiocarbamoyl, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy
- R 3 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl or phenyl.
- R 1 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl or phenyl,
- R 2 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl or phenyl, or
- R 1 and R 2 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, for a fused furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, imidazole, isoxazole,
- R 3 represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl or phenyl.
- R 3 stands for the substituents mentioned in Table 2.
- R 3 stands for the substituents mentioned in Table 2.
- Formula (II) provides a general definition of the imidazole derivatives required as starting materials for carrying out the process according to the invention.
- R 1 , R 2 and X preferably have those meanings which have already been mentioned as preferred for these substituents in connection with the description of the substances of the formula (I) according to the invention.
- the compounds of formula (II) can exist in the following two tautomeric forms.
- the imidazole derivatives of the formula (II) are known or can be prepared by known methods (cf. WO 97-06171, Chem. Ber. 85, (1952) 1012-1020), J. Med. Chem. 34 (1991) , 1110-1116 and J. Chem. Soc. 1965. 3017-3021).
- Formula (III) provides a general definition of the nitrobenzenesulfonyl halides which are furthermore required as starting materials when carrying out the process according to the invention.
- R 3 preferably has those meanings which have already been mentioned as preferred for this substituent in connection with the description of the substances of the formula (I) according to the invention.
- Shark also preferably represents chlorine or bromine.
- nitrobenzene sulfonyl halides of the formula (III) are known or can be prepared by known methods (cf. EP-A 0 238 824).
- Suitable acid binders for carrying out the process according to the invention are all customary inorganic or organic bases.
- ammonium compounds such as ammonium hydroxide, ammonium acetate or ammonium carbonate
- tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine
- Suitable diluents for carrying out the process according to the invention are all inert organic solvents.
- Aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane or trichloroethane; Ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl t-butyl ether, methyl t-amyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane or anisole; Ketones such as acetone, butanone, methyl
- reaction temperatures can be varied within a substantial range when carrying out the process according to the invention. In general, temperatures between 0 ° C and 150 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 ° C and 120 ° C.
- the process according to the invention is generally carried out under atmospheric pressure. However, it is also possible to work under increased or reduced pressure.
- nitrobenzenesulfonic acid halide of the formula (III) and an equivalent amount or an excess of acid binder are generally employed per mol of imidazole derivative of the formula (II) .
- the processing takes place according to usual methods. In general, the procedure is that water is added to the reaction mixture, the resulting mixture is extracted several times with an organic solvent which is sparingly soluble in water, and the combined organic phases are dried and concentrated. The substances obtained can, if appropriate, be purified by customary methods, such as chromatography or recrystallization.
- the active compounds according to the invention are suitable for controlling plant pests and can therefore be used for controlling unwanted microorganisms, such as fungi and bacteria, in plant protection and in material protection.
- Fungicides can be used in crop protection to combat Plasmodiophoromycetes,
- Oomycetes Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes can be used.
- Bactericides can be used in crop protection to combat Pseudomonadaceae, Rhizobiaceae, Enterobacteriaceae, Corynebacteriaceae and Streptomycetaceae.
- Xanthomonas species such as Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae
- Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae Some pathogens of fungal and bacterial diseases which come under the generic names listed above may be mentioned as examples, but not by way of limitation: Xanthomonas species, such as Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae;
- Pseudomonas species such as Pseudomonas syringae pv. Lachrymans; Erwinia species, such as Erwinia amylovora; Pythium species, such as Pythium ultimum;
- Phytophthora species such as Phytophthora infestans
- Pseudoperonospora species such as Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis
- Plasmopara species such as Plasmopara viticola
- Bremia species such as Bremia lactucae
- Peronospora species such as Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae;
- Erysiphe species such as Erysiphe graminis
- Sphaerotheca species such as Sphaerotheca fuliginea
- Podosphaera species such as, for example, Podosphaera leucotricha
- Venturia species such as Venturia inaequalis
- Pyrenophora species such as Pyrenophora teres or P. graminea
- Drechslera (Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
- Cochliobolus species such as Cochliobolus sativus (conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
- Uromyces species such as Uromyces appendiculatus
- Puccinia species such as Puccinia recondita
- Sclerotinia species such as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
- Tilletia species such as Tilletia caries
- Ustilago species such as Ustilago nuda or Ustilago avenae
- Pellicularia species such as Pellicularia sasakii
- Pyricularia species such as Pyricularia oryzae
- Fusarium species such as Fusarium culmorum
- Botrytis species such as Botrytis cinerea
- Septoria species such as Septoria nodorum
- Leptosphaeria species such as Leptosphaeria nodorum
- Cercospora species such as Cercospora canescens
- Alternaria species such as, for example, Alternaria brassicae;
- Pseudocercosporella species such as Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.
- the fact that the active compounds are well tolerated by plants in the concentrations required to combat plant diseases permits treatment of above-ground parts of plants, of propagation stock and seeds, and of the soil.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be particularly successful
- the substances according to the invention can be used to protect technical materials against attack and destruction by undesired microorganisms.
- technical materials are to be understood as non-living materials that have been prepared for use in technology.
- technical materials which are to be protected from microbial change or destruction by active substances according to the invention can be adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials which are attacked or decomposed by microorganisms can be.
- adhesives glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials which are attacked or decomposed by microorganisms can be.
- Materials are also parts of production systems, such as cooling water circuits, that can be affected by the proliferation of microorganisms.
- technical materials are preferably adhesives, glues, papers and cartons, leather, wood, paints, cooling lubricants and heat transfer liquids, particularly preferably wood.
- microorganisms of the following genera may be mentioned:
- Alternaria such as Alternaria tenuis
- Aspergillus such as Aspergillus niger, Chaetomium, such as Chaetomium globosum, Coniophora, such as Coniophora puetana, Lentinus, such as Lentinus tigrinus, Penicillium, such as Penicillium versicolor, Aureobasidium, such as Aureobasidium pullulans, Sclerophoma, such as Sclerophoma pityophila,
- Trichoderma such as Trichoderma viride, Escherichia, such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus, such as Staphylococcus aureus.
- the active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for combating animal pests, in particular insects, arachnids and nematodes, which are useful in agriculture, in forestry, in horticulture, in the protection of stocks and materials and in the hygiene sector or in veterinary medicine, with good plant tolerance and favorable warm-blood toxicity Range occur.
- the substances are effective against normally sensitive and resistant species and against pests in all or individual stages of development.
- the animal pests mentioned above include:
- Isopoda e.g. Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Porcellio scaber.
- Thysanura e.g. Lepisma saccharina.
- Thysanoptera e.g. Hercinotbrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.
- Homoptera
- Hymenoptera e.g. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
- Drosophila melanogaster Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tabanus spp.
- Tannia spp. Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa.
- Acarina for example Acarus siro, Argas spp., Ornithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp.
- Plant-parasitic nematodes include e.g. Pratylenchus spp., Radopholus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphinema spp., Trichodorus spp.
- Pratylenchus spp. Radopholus similis
- Ditylenchus dipsaci Ditylenchus dipsaci
- Tylenchulus semipenetrans Heterodera spp.
- Globodera spp. Meloidogyne spp.
- Aphelenchoides spp. Longidorus spp.
- Xiphinema spp. Trichodorus spp.
- Control of plant-damaging mites such as against the bean spider mite (Tetranychus urticae), or for controlling plant-damaging insects, such as against the caterpillars of the cabbage cockroach (Plutella maculipennis), the larvae of the horseradish leaf beetle (Phaedon cochleariae), and the green rice leafhopper (Neicephotis cinix) deploy.
- Plant-damaging mites such as against the bean spider mite (Tetranychus urticae)
- plant-damaging insects such as against the caterpillars of the cabbage cockroach (Plutella maculipennis), the larvae of the horseradish leaf beetle (Phaedon cochleariae), and the green rice leafhopper (Neicephotis cinix) deploy.
- the substances which can be used according to the invention act not only against plant, hygiene and stored-product pests, but also in the veterinary sector against animal parasites (ectoparasites) such as tick ticks, leather ticks, room mites, running mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae and lice ,
- Anoplurida e.g. Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp ..
- Nematocerina and Brachycerina for example Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp.
- Atylotus spp. Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp ., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Wohlfahrtia spp., Sarcophaga spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Gasterophilus spp., Hippobosca spp., Lipoptena spp., Melophagus spp.
- Siphonaptrida e.g. Pulex spp., Ctenocephalides spp., Xenopsylla spp., Ceratophyllus spp.
- Actinedida Prostigmata
- Acaridida e.g. Acarapis spp., Cheyletiella spp., Ornitrocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombicula spp., Listrophorus spp., Acarus spp., Tyrophagus spp., Caloglyphus spp., Hypppectoles spp ., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp.,
- Otodectes spp. Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp., Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp., Laminosioptes spp.
- the active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for increasing the crop yield. They are also less toxic and have good plant tolerance.
- the active ingredients can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV - Cold and warm fog formulations.
- formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, if appropriate using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents. If water is used as an extender, organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- extenders that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, if appropriate using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- surface-active agents that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions
- alcohols such as butanol or glycol, and the like their ethers and esters
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone
- strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- Liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers mean liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, for example aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons and butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- aerosol propellants such as halogenated hydrocarbons and butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- solid carriers for example, natural rock powders such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, artapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock powders such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates.
- Possible solid carriers for granules are: e.g.
- Suitable emulsifiers and / or foam-generating agents are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolyzates.
- Possible dispersing agents are, for example, lignin sulfite waste liquor and methyl cellulose.
- Adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers can be used in the formulations, such as
- Gum arabic polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, as well as natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids.
- Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
- Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes, such as alizarin, azo and meta-uphthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc, are used.
- inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes, such as alizarin, azo and meta-uphthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc, are used.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight
- Active ingredient preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compounds can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for Seed, as well as ULV cold and warm mist formulations.
- customary formulations such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for Seed, as well as ULV cold and warm mist formulations.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also be mixed with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or
- Insecticides can be used, e.g. to broaden the spectrum of activity or to prevent the development of resistance. In many cases, synergistic effects are obtained, i.e. the effectiveness of the mixture is greater than the effectiveness of the individual components.
- Debacarb dichlorophene, diclobutrazole, diclofluanide, diclomezin, dicloran, diethofen carb, difenoconazole, dimethirimol, dimethomorph, diniconazole, diniconazole-M,
- Famoxadon, Fenapanil, Fenarimol, Fenbuconazol, Fen Famoxadon, Fenapanil, Fenarimol, Fenbuconazol, Fen Positionam, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fenpropimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzon, Fluazinam, Flumetover, Fluoromid, Fluquinconazol, Flu rimidol, Flusulfonolololololololololololololololusolusolazolutol, flusilazolutolutol , Fosetyl sodium, fthalide, fuberidazole, furalaxyl, furametpyr, furcarbonil, furconazole, furconazole-cis, furmecyclox,
- Mancopper Mancozeb, Maneb, Meferimzone, Meparjipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfiiroxam, Metiram, Metomeclam, Metsulfovax,
- Tebuconazole Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazene, Tetcyclacis, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, Thicyofen, Thifluzamide, thiophanate-methyl, thiram, Tioxymid, tolclofos-methyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, triadimenol, Triazbutil, triazoxide, Trichlamid, tricyclazole, Tridemo ⁇ h, triflumizole, triforine, triticonazole,
- Bacillus thuringiensis 4-bromo-2- (4-chloro-phenyl) - 1 - (ethoxymethyl) -5- (trifluoromethy ⁇ ) - lH-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile, bendiocarb, ben Divisionacarb, bensultap, betacyfluthrin, bifenthrin, BPMC, brofenprox, bromine A, bufencarb, buprofezin, butocarboxim, butylpyridaben,
- Fenamiphos Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil,
- Fluazinam Fluazuron, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufenprox, Fluvalinate, Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb,
- Imidacloprid Iprobefos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Ivermectin, Lamda-cyhalothri, Lufenuron,
- Mecarbam Mevinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyde, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathione, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos,
- Parathion A Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenophos, Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiophos, Prothoat, Pymethrozine, Pyri-dophophion, Pyri-dlphophone Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidiferi, Pyriproxifen,
- Tebufenozide Tebufenpyrad
- Tebupirimiphos Teflubenzuron
- Tefluthrin Temephos
- Terbam Terbufos
- Tetrachlorvinphos Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thiomethon, Thionazin, thuringiensin, tralomethrin, triarathen, triazophos, triazuron, trichlorfon, triflumuron, trimethacarb,
- active ingredients as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, wettable powders,
- Pastes soluble powders, dusts and granules can be applied. They are used in the usual way, e.g. by pouring, spraying, atomizing, scattering, dusting, foaming, brushing, etc. It is also possible to apply the active ingredients by the ultra-low-volume process or to inject the active ingredient preparation or the active ingredient into the soil itself. The seeds of the plants can also be treated.
- the application rates can be varied within a relatively wide range, depending on the type of application.
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 10 and 1,000 g / ha.
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and 10 g per kilogram of seed.
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 1 and
- the agents used to protect industrial materials generally contain the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 95%, preferably 10 to 75%.
- the application concentrations of the active compounds according to the invention depend on the type and the occurrence of the microorganisms to be controlled and on the Composition of the material to be protected.
- the optimal amount can be determined by test series.
- the application concentrations are in the range from 0.001 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 1.0% by weight, based on the material to be protected.
- the effectiveness and the spectrum of activity of the active ingredients to be used according to the invention in the protection of materials or of the agents, concentrates or very generally formulations which can be produced therefrom can be increased if further antimicrobial compounds, fungicides, bactericides, herbicides, insecticides or other active ingredients are used to enlarge the spectrum of activity or Achieving special effects such as added protection against insects. These mixtures can have a broader spectrum of activity than the compounds according to the invention.
- the substances according to the invention can also be present in commercially available formulations and in the use forms prepared from these formulations as a mixture with synergists.
- Synergists are compounds through which the action of the active ingredients is increased without the added synergist itself having to be active.
- the active substance content of the use forms prepared from the commercially available formulations can vary within wide ranges.
- the active substance concentration of the use forms can be from 0.0000001 to 95% by weight of active substance, preferably between 0.0001 and 1% by weight.
- the application takes place in a customary manner adapted to the application forms.
- Emulsifier 3 parts by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- the plants are inoculated with a spray coating with an aqueous spore suspension of Phytophora infestans.
- the plants are then placed in an incubation cabin at approx. 20 ° C and 100% relative humidity.
- Evaluation is carried out 3 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- Solvent 47 parts by weight of acetone emulsifier: 3 parts by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- young plants are sprayed with the active compound preparation in the stated application rate. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Plasmopara viticola and then remain in an incubation cabin at about 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity for 1 day. The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at about 21 ° C. and about 90% relative atmospheric humidity for 5 days. The plants are then moistened and placed in an incubation cabin for 1 day.
- Solvent 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are treated by being dipped into the preparation of active compound of the desired concentration and populated with larvae of the horseradish beetle (Phaedon cochleariae) while the leaves are still moist.
- the mortality is determined in%. 100% means that all beetle larvae have been killed; 0% means that no beetle larvae have been killed.
- Solvent 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide emulsifier. 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are treated by being dipped into the preparation of active compound of the desired concentration and possessed by caterpillars of the cockroach (Plutella xylostella) while the leaves are still moist
- the death rate is determined in%. 100% means that all the caterpillars have been killed, 0% means that none of the caterpillars have been killed
- Active ingredients according to the invention are added to an agar which is produced using malt extract in concentrations of 0.1 mg / 1 to 5000 mg / 1. After the agar has solidified, it is contaminated with pure cultures of test organisms. After two weeks of storage at 27 ° C and 60 to 70% relative humidity, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC value) is determined. The MIC value indicates the lowest concentration of active ingredient at which no growth occurs due to the microbe species used.
- MIC value Minimum inhibitory concentration
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL98338191A PL338191A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenylsulphonyl imidazoles and their application in fighting against plant and animal pests |
EP98941320A EP1003726A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazole und deren verwendung zur bekämpfung von pflanzlichen und tierischen schädlingen |
JP2000504115A JP2001510828A (ja) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | ニトロフェニル−スルホニル−イミダゾールならびに植物及び動物有害生物の抑制のためのその使用 |
US09/463,092 US6262100B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazoles and use thereof for controlling vegetable and animal pests |
KR1020007000422A KR20010021858A (ko) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | 니트로페닐-설포닐-이미다졸, 및 식물 및 동물 해충을구제하기 위한 그의 용도 |
AU89745/98A AU8974598A (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazoles and use thereof for controlling vegetable and animal pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19731781.2 | 1997-07-24 | ||
DE19731781 | 1997-07-24 | ||
DE19829740A DE19829740A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-03 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazole |
DE19829740.8 | 1998-07-03 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/463,092 A-371-Of-International US6262100B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazoles and use thereof for controlling vegetable and animal pests |
US09/774,229 Division US6350770B1 (en) | 1997-07-24 | 2001-01-30 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazoles and use thereof for controlling vegetable and animal pests |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999005116A1 true WO1999005116A1 (de) | 1999-02-04 |
Family
ID=26038530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/004326 WO1999005116A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-07-13 | Nitrophenyl-sulfonyl-imidazole und deren verwendung zur bekämpfung von pflanzlichen und tierischen schädlingen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6262100B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1003726A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001510828A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1264367A (de) |
AU (1) | AU8974598A (de) |
PL (1) | PL338191A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999005116A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10005278A1 (de) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-08-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sulfonyl-imidazol-Derivaten |
DE10063116A1 (de) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-20 | Bayer Ag | Azinylsulfonylimidazole |
TW200926981A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-07-01 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Novel imidazole derivatives |
EP2053046A1 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | Syngeta Participations AG | Neue Imidazolderivate |
EP2053044A1 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | Syngenta Participations AG | Neue Imidazolderivate |
EP2053045A1 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | Syngenta Participations AG | Neue Imidazolderivate |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1485394A (fr) * | 1965-07-08 | 1967-06-16 | Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd | Compositions pesticides et nouveaux dérivés de 2, 4, 5-tribromoimidazole |
EP0238824A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-09-30 | Bayer Ag | Mikrobizide Mittel |
EP0284277A1 (de) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-28 | AgrEvo UK Limited | Cyanoimidazol-Fungizide |
JPH03246206A (ja) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-11-01 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | トリハロイミダゾール誘導体を有効成分とするゴキブリ用殺虫剤 |
JPH0429974A (ja) * | 1990-02-22 | 1992-01-31 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | トリハロイミダゾ−ル誘導体、その製造法およびそれを有効成分とする殺虫、殺ダニ剤 |
DE19609060A1 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-02-13 | Bayer Ag | Halogenbenzimidazole |
WO1997006171A1 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-02-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogenbenzimidazole und ihre verwendung als mikrobizide |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5817823A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-10-06 | Sepracor Inc. | Method for synthesizing 2-substituted imidazoles |
-
1998
- 1998-07-13 AU AU89745/98A patent/AU8974598A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-13 JP JP2000504115A patent/JP2001510828A/ja active Pending
- 1998-07-13 CN CN98807412A patent/CN1264367A/zh active Pending
- 1998-07-13 US US09/463,092 patent/US6262100B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-13 EP EP98941320A patent/EP1003726A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-07-13 WO PCT/EP1998/004326 patent/WO1999005116A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-13 PL PL98338191A patent/PL338191A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-01-30 US US09/774,229 patent/US6350770B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-16 US US09/990,493 patent/US6486191B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1485394A (fr) * | 1965-07-08 | 1967-06-16 | Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd | Compositions pesticides et nouveaux dérivés de 2, 4, 5-tribromoimidazole |
EP0238824A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-09-30 | Bayer Ag | Mikrobizide Mittel |
EP0284277A1 (de) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-28 | AgrEvo UK Limited | Cyanoimidazol-Fungizide |
JPH03246206A (ja) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-11-01 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | トリハロイミダゾール誘導体を有効成分とするゴキブリ用殺虫剤 |
JPH0429974A (ja) * | 1990-02-22 | 1992-01-31 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | トリハロイミダゾ−ル誘導体、その製造法およびそれを有効成分とする殺虫、殺ダニ剤 |
DE19609060A1 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-02-13 | Bayer Ag | Halogenbenzimidazole |
WO1997006171A1 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-02-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogenbenzimidazole und ihre verwendung als mikrobizide |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 116, no. 13, 30 March 1992, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 123311y, page 328; XP002083855 * |
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 117, no. 3, 20 July 1992, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 21974v, page 248; XP002083856 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1003726A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
US20020094936A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
PL338191A1 (en) | 2000-10-09 |
AU8974598A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
US6486191B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 |
US20020022728A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
JP2001510828A (ja) | 2001-08-07 |
US6350770B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
CN1264367A (zh) | 2000-08-23 |
US6262100B1 (en) | 2001-07-17 |
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