WO1997035839A1 - Nouveaux borneols, leur procede de fabrication et leur utilisation pharmaceutique - Google Patents
Nouveaux borneols, leur procede de fabrication et leur utilisation pharmaceutique Download PDFInfo
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- WO1997035839A1 WO1997035839A1 PCT/EP1996/001324 EP9601324W WO9735839A1 WO 1997035839 A1 WO1997035839 A1 WO 1997035839A1 EP 9601324 W EP9601324 W EP 9601324W WO 9735839 A1 WO9735839 A1 WO 9735839A1
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- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- general formula
- mmol
- groups
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- 150000001637 borneol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 carboxyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001104043 Syringa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001450 Alpha-Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940043377 alpha-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([Na])[Si](C)(C)C WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930006703 (-)-borneol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-KTOWXAHTSA-N (4r)-4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-ol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-KTOWXAHTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQFGVGNRDPFKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine Chemical compound N1CCC=C2CCCN21 XQFGVGNRDPFKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 208000035250 cutaneous malignant susceptibility to 1 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000005170 neoplastic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CLLFEJLEDNXZNR-UUOKFMHZSA-N (4ar,6r,7r,7as)-6-(6-amino-8-chloropurin-9-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-oxo-4a,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4h-furo[3,2-d][1,3,2]dioxaphosphinin-7-ol Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1Cl CLLFEJLEDNXZNR-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000025113 myeloid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PGFPZGKEDZGJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine oxide;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.C[N+](C)(C)[O-] PGFPZGKEDZGJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000715 nimodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011093 onapristone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-LMONGJCWSA-N rhizoxin Chemical compound C/C([C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@]2(C)O[C@@H]2/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@]2([H])OC(=O)C[C@@](C2)(C[C@@H]2O[C@H]2C(=O)O1)[H])=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C1=COC(C)=N1 OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-LMONGJCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000005572 sensory peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000553 somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N staurosporine Chemical compound C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)[C@]4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N suramin Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(NC(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=C3)NC(=O)C=3C=C(NC(=O)NC=4C=C(C=CC=4)C(=O)NC=4C(=CC=C(C=4)C(=O)NC=4C5=C(C=C(C=C5C(=CC=4)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)C)C=CC=3)C)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 FIAFUQMPZJWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005314 suramin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000037 tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[Si]([H])([*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002784 thioridazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/81—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/82—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/83—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/10—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/22—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/16—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by esterified hydroxyl radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/36—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
- C07C2602/42—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to new pharmacologically active compounds which have the ability to influence tubulin polymerization or tubulin depolymerization.
- mitotic poisons are used as antitumor agents or are in clinical trials.
- Mitotic poisons have a certain selectivity for tumor cells due to the physicochemical properties that have not yet been understood and the special features of neoplastic cells.
- Taxanes have recently opened up important areas of application that were not accessible due to the cytostatics available to date, e.g. Ovarian cancer, malignant melanoma. However, the side effects of taxanes are comparable to those of other cytostatics (e.g. hair loss, sensory neuropathy). Multi-drug resistant tumor cells that overexpress the P-glycoprotein are resistant to taxanes. The limited availability of the natural product taxol also hinders broader clinical testing.
- Tubulin is an essential part of the mitotic spindle. Among other things, it serves to maintain the cell shape, to transport organelles within the cell and to influence cell mobility.
- taxanes have been the only known structural class that is able to accelerate the polymerization of tubulin (predominantly in the G2 phase) and the stabilize formed microtubule polymers. This mechanism differs significantly from those that have other structural classes that also influence phase-specific cell division. For example, substances from the group of vinca alkaloids (eg vincristine and vinblastine) but also colchicine inhibit the polymerization of the tubulin dimers in the M phase.
- vinca alkaloids eg vincristine and vinblastine
- R 1 a optionally by halogen atoms, -CC4-alkyl groups, C1-C4-
- Phenyl radical substituted by acyloxy groups is a hydrogen atom, a substituted aryl, aC r
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a C r C 4 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 4 acyl group or a means and wherein R 4 and R 7 is a hydrogen atom, a C r C 4 alkyl radical or an optionally by
- Halogen atoms C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, C r C 9 alkoxy groups, C 1 -C 4 -
- Phenyl radical and R 5 and R 6 represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a C 1 -Cg acyloxy group or together represent a carbon-carbon bond or a
- R 4 and R 5 and / or R 6 and R 7 each together represent a carbonyl group, a C 1 -C 4 -
- the invention relates to the diastereomers and / or enantiomers of these borneol derivatives and also mixtures thereof.
- Straight or branched-chain groups are to be considered as alkyl groups of these borneol derivatives, such as, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert.-
- aryl radical of these compounds there are alicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic radicals such as e.g. Phenyl, naphthyl, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl,
- Such substituents are, for example, alkoxy, acyl and acyloxy groups, where
- Propionyl. and isopropionyl groups are preferred.
- Free hydroxyl groups can be functionally modified, for example by
- radicals known to the person skilled in the art are suitable as ether and acyl radicals.
- Tetrahydroruranyl tert-butyldimethylsilyl, tert-butyldiphenylsilyl, tribenzylsilyl.
- acyl residues e.g. Acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, benzoyl in question.
- Halogen in the definitions for X means fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- Inorganic and organic acids as are known to the person skilled in the art for the formation of physiologically tolerable salts, are suitable for salt formation with the free bases.
- the invention further relates to processes for the preparation of borneol derivatives of the formula I, which is characterized in that an alcohol of the general formula II
- R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 have the abovementioned meanings and hydroxyl groups contained in R 5 or R 6 are optionally protected, with a la ⁇ am of the general formula lilac or a carboxyl compound of the general formula Illb,
- R 1 , R ⁇ and R ⁇ in the abovementioned meaning and X 'in the meaning OH, O- C (0) -CH (OR 2 ) -CH (NHR 2 ) -R 1 , halogen or C r C 10 -Alkyl and may be protected in purple or Illb contained hydroxyl groups, esterified, any existing double bonds oxidized, protected hydroxyl groups released and converted into a derivative of general formula I.
- a base such as e.g. Metal hydrides (e.g. sodium hydride), alkali alcoholates (e.g. sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide), alkali hexamethyldisilazane (e.g. sodium hexamethyldisilazane), 1.5-
- Metal hydrides e.g. sodium hydride
- alkali alcoholates e.g. sodium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide
- alkali hexamethyldisilazane e.g. sodium hexamethyldisilazane
- an inert solvent such as e.g. Dichloromethane, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran at -70 ° C to + 50 ° C implemented.
- R 6 and R 7 together represent an alkylidene group the functionalization of the olefinic double bond can be carried out by the methods known to the person skilled in the art.
- hydrogen can be added, for example by cat.
- Hydrogenation, hydroxyl groups can be introduced by water addition (hydroboration, oxymercuration) or by 1,2-bishydroxylation, for example with osmium tetroxide or potassium permanganate.
- a carbonyl group can be introduced, for example, by oxidation of a hydroxyl group.
- the epoxide can be formed by nucleophiles such as water or carboxylic acid derivatives (carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid halides, carboxylic acid anhydrides) in the presence of mineral or organic acids such as For example, hydrogen chloride, para-toluenesulfonic acid or Lewis acids, such as, for example, boron trifluoride etherate, titanium tetraisopropoxide, cerium ammonium nitrate, can be cleaved either in inert solvents or solvents which function as a nucleophile at -70 ° C. to + 50 ° C.
- nucleophiles such as water or carboxylic acid derivatives (carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid halides, carboxylic acid anhydrides) in the presence of mineral or organic acids such as For example, hydrogen chloride, para-toluenesulfonic acid or Lewis acids, such as, for example, boron trifluoride etherate, titanium te
- the new borneol derivatives of formula I are valuable pharmaceuticals. They interact with tubulin by stabilizing formed microtubules and are therefore able to influence cell division in a phase-specific manner. This concerns above all fast growing, neoplastic cells, the growth of which is largely unaffected by intercellular control mechanisms.
- active substances of this type are suitable for the treatment of diseases in which the influencing of cell division can be indicated therapeutically, such as e.g. in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, malaria, the therapy of diseases caused by gram-negative bacteria, and for the treatment of malignant tumors.
- Examples of applications for malignant tumors include the therapy of ovarian, stomach, colon, adeno, breast, lung, head and neck carcinomas, malignant melanoma, acute lymphocytic and myelocytic leukemia.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used alone or to achieve additive or synergistic effects in combination with other principles and classes of substances which can be used in tumor therapy. Examples include the combination with O platinum complexes such as Cisplatin, carboplatin, O intercalating substances e.g. from the class of anthracyclines such as
- Taxotere or from the macrolide class such as Rhizoxin or others
- Connections such as Colchicine, combretastatin A-4, O DNA topoisomerase inhibitors such as e.g. Camptothecin, etoposide, topotecan,
- Somatostatin Somatostatin, suramin, bombesin antagonists, O inhibitors of protein tyrosine kinase or protein kinases A or C such as e.g.
- Antiandrogens such as, for example, cyproterone acetate, O metastasis-inhibiting compounds, for example from the class of the eicosanoids, such as PGI 2 , PGEj, 6-oxo-PGEi and their stable derivatives (for example iloprost,
- Cicaprost, beraprost), O inhibitors of the transmembrane Ca 2+ influx such as verapamil, galopamil,
- neuroleptics such as e.g. Chlorpromazin, Trifuoperazin, Thioridazin, Pe ⁇ henazin, O local anesthetics like e.g. Carbanilate-Ca7, cinchocaine, carbanilate-Ca3, articaine,
- Carbanilate, lidocaine O substances that inhibit angiogenesis, e.g. anti-VEGF antibodies,
- Endostatin B interferon ⁇
- AGM 1470 O inhibitors of cell proliferation in psoriasis, Kaposisarcom, neuroblastoma.
- the invention also relates to pharmaceuticals based on the pharmaceutically acceptable, i.e. in the doses used, non-toxic borneol derivatives of the general formula I, if appropriate together with the customary auxiliaries and carriers.
- the compounds according to the invention can be processed into pharmaceutical preparations for enteral, percutaneous, parenteral or local application according to known galenical methods. They can be administered in the form of tablets, dragées, gel capsules, granules, suppositories, implants, injectable sterile aqueous or oily solutions, suspensions or emulsions, ointments, creams and gels.
- the active ingredient (s) can be combined with the auxiliaries commonly used in galenics, e.g. Gum arabic, talc, starch, mannitol, methyl cellulose, lactose, surfactants such as tweens or myrj, magnesium stearate, aqueous or non-aqueous vehicles, paraffin derivatives, wetting agents, dispersing agents, emulsifying agents, preservatives and flavoring agents for flavor correction (for example essential oils) become.
- auxiliaries commonly used in galenics e.g. Gum arabic, talc, starch, mannitol, methyl cellulose, lactose, surfactants such as tweens or myrj, magnesium stearate, aqueous or non-aqueous vehicles, paraffin derivatives, wetting agents, dispersing agents, emulsifying agents, preservatives and flavoring agents for flavor correction (for example essential oils) become.
- the invention thus also relates to pharmaceutical compositions which contain at least one compound according to the invention as active ingredient.
- One dose unit contains about 0.1-100 mg of active ingredient (s).
- the dosage of the compounds according to the invention in humans is about 0.1-1000 mg per day.
- Example 2a 17 mg (0.028 mmol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 2a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 8 mg (0.018 mmol; 64%) of the title compound are isolated as a yellowish oil
- Example 3a 13 mg (0.019 mmol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 3a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 4 mg (0.008 mmol; 40%) of the title compound are isolated as colorless crystals.
- Example 3c 45 mg (0.2 mmol) of the alcohol shown in Example 3c are reacted analogously to Example la. After working up and purification, 100 mg (0.15 mmol, 75%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless oil.
- Example 1c Under argon, 330 mg (1.57 mmol) of the ketone shown in Example 1c are placed in 12 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, cooled to -30 ° C. and mixed with 8 ml (15.7 mmol) of a 20% solution of phenyllithium in n- Hexane added. The mixture is then slowly warmed to 23 ° C. and stirred overnight. For working up, 1 M hydrochloric acid is added and the mixture is extracted three times with methyl t-butyl ether.
- Example 4a 20 mg (0.031 mmol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 4a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 9 mg (0.018 mmol; 59%) of the title compound is isolated as a colorless oil.
- ⁇ -NMR (400MHz, CDC1 3 ): ⁇ 6.95-7.57 (10H), 6.12 (1H) 5.95 (IH), 5.21 (IH), 4.99 (IH), 4.42 (IH), 3.02 (IH), 2.88 (IH), 2.54 (IH), 1.45 (9H), 1.17 (3H), 1.02 (3H), 0 , 94 (3H) ppm.
- Example 3c 45 mg (0.2 mmol) of the alcohol shown in Example 3c are reacted analogously to Example la. After working up and purification, 100 mg (0.15 mmol, 75%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless oil.
- Example la implemented. After working up and purification, 24 mg (0.036 mmol; 45%) of the title compound are isolated as a yellow oil.
- Example 6a 427 mg (max. 0.65 mmol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 6a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 242 mg (0.58 mmol, 89%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless oil.
- Example 8a 412 mg (max. 0.65 mmol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 8a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 247 mg (0.59 mmol, 91%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless oil.
- Example 9a 401 mg (max. 0.65 mmol) of the silyl ether prepared according to Example 9a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 258 mg (0.61 mmol, 94%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless oil.
- Example 10a 43 mg (73 // mol) of the silyl ether shown in Example 10a are reacted analogously to Example 1. After working up and purification, 17 mg (39 // mol, 54%) of the title compound is isolated as a colorless amorphous solid.
- Example 10b 40 mg (0.23 mmol) of the diol shown in Example 10b are reacted analogously to Example 1a. After working up and purification, 32 mg (0.054 mmol; 23%) of the title compound are isolated as a colorless amorphous solid.
- ⁇ NMR (200MHz, CDC1 3 ): ⁇ 7.28 (5H), 5.52 (IH), 5.10 (IH), 4.82 (IH), 4.56 (IH), 3.93 (IH), 2.38 (2H), 1.76 (IH), 1.60-0.80 (32H) ppm.
- Lithium aluminum hydride added and stirred at 23 ° C for one hour. Subsequently, 5 drops of methanol are then added dropwise while cooling with ice
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des dérivés du bornéol de formule générale (I), où R1 représente un reste phényle éventuellement substitué par des atomes d'halogène, des groupes alkyle C¿1?-C4, des groupes alcoxy C1-C4, des groupes alcoxycarbonyle C1-C6 ou des groupes acyloxy C1-C8; R?2¿ symbolise un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle C¿1?-C4, un aryle substitué, un groupe alcoxycarbonyle C1-C6 ou un groupe acyle C1-C8; R?3¿ signifie un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle C¿1?-C4, un groupe acyle C1-C4 ou un groupe tri-alkylsilyle C1-C4; et où R?4 et R7¿ signifient un atome d'hydrogène, un reste alkyle C¿1?-C4 ou un reste phényle éventuellement substitué par des atomes d'halogène, un groupe alkyle C1-C4, des groupes alcoxy C1-C9, des groupes alcoxycarbonyle C1-C4 ou des groupes acyloxy C1-C8, et R?5 et R6¿ représentent un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe hydroxy ou un groupe acyloxy C¿1?-C8, ou ensemble symbolisent une liaison carbone-carbone ou un atome d'oxygène, ou R?4 et R5¿ et/ou R6 et R7 signifient ensemble un groupe carbonyle, un groupe alkylidène C¿1?-C4 ou le cas échéant un groupe oxyrane substitué par un groupe alkyle C1-C3. L'invention concerne également leurs sels avec des acides physiologiquement acceptables, ainsi que leurs α, β ou η cyclodextrine-clathrates et les composés de formule générale (I) encapsulés dans des liposomes.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19509697A DE19509697A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-03-08 | Neue Borneole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
PCT/EP1996/001324 WO1997035839A1 (fr) | 1995-03-08 | 1996-03-27 | Nouveaux borneols, leur procede de fabrication et leur utilisation pharmaceutique |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19509697A DE19509697A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 | 1995-03-08 | Neue Borneole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
PCT/EP1996/001324 WO1997035839A1 (fr) | 1995-03-08 | 1996-03-27 | Nouveaux borneols, leur procede de fabrication et leur utilisation pharmaceutique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997035839A1 true WO1997035839A1 (fr) | 1997-10-02 |
Family
ID=26013466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/001324 WO1997035839A1 (fr) | 1995-03-08 | 1996-03-27 | Nouveaux borneols, leur procede de fabrication et leur utilisation pharmaceutique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19509697A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997035839A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6610681B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2003-08-26 | Revaax Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Neurotherapeutic clavulanate composition and method |
WO2006120568A2 (fr) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Advanced Scientific Developements | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant un agent antiparasitaire , et un actif choisi parmi le carveol , le thymol , l ugenol , le borneol , le carvacrol , l lpha- ionone ou le beta-ionone |
CN104276947A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 江西省林业科学院 | 一种天然右旋龙脑制备右旋乙酸龙脑酯的方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19509697A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Schering Ag | Neue Borneole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
CN108558621B (zh) * | 2018-05-17 | 2021-01-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种柠檬醛二冰片基缩醛衍生物及其制备方法与用途 |
CN113845424B (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-09-12 | 南京医科大学 | 右崁醇酯类化合物及其药物用途 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0253739A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-01-20 | Rhone-Poulenc Sante | Procédé de préparation du taxol et du désacétyl-10 taxol |
WO1993006079A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-23 | 1993-04-01 | Florida State University | PREPARATION D'ESTERS D'ISOSERINE SUBSTITUES PAR L'UTILISATION D'ALCOXYDES METALLIQUES ET DE β-LACTAMES |
DE4416374A1 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-09 | Schering Ag | Neue Borneolderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
DE19509697A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Schering Ag | Neue Borneole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
-
1995
- 1995-03-08 DE DE19509697A patent/DE19509697A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-03-27 WO PCT/EP1996/001324 patent/WO1997035839A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0253739A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-01-20 | Rhone-Poulenc Sante | Procédé de préparation du taxol et du désacétyl-10 taxol |
WO1993006079A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-23 | 1993-04-01 | Florida State University | PREPARATION D'ESTERS D'ISOSERINE SUBSTITUES PAR L'UTILISATION D'ALCOXYDES METALLIQUES ET DE β-LACTAMES |
DE4416374A1 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-09 | Schering Ag | Neue Borneolderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
DE19509697A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Schering Ag | Neue Borneole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre pharmazeutische Verwendung |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6610681B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2003-08-26 | Revaax Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Neurotherapeutic clavulanate composition and method |
US6627625B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2003-09-30 | Revaax Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Treatment of behavioral disorders with β-lactam compounds |
US7842683B2 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2010-11-30 | Revaax Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Neurotherapeutic compositions and method |
WO2006120568A2 (fr) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Advanced Scientific Developements | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant un agent antiparasitaire , et un actif choisi parmi le carveol , le thymol , l ugenol , le borneol , le carvacrol , l lpha- ionone ou le beta-ionone |
WO2006120568A3 (fr) * | 2005-05-13 | 2007-08-23 | Advanced Scient Developements | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant un agent antiparasitaire , et un actif choisi parmi le carveol , le thymol , l ugenol , le borneol , le carvacrol , l lpha- ionone ou le beta-ionone |
CN104276947A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 江西省林业科学院 | 一种天然右旋龙脑制备右旋乙酸龙脑酯的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19509697A1 (de) | 1996-09-12 |
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