WO1996035745A1 - Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant - Google Patents
Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996035745A1 WO1996035745A1 PCT/US1995/005225 US9505225W WO9635745A1 WO 1996035745 A1 WO1996035745 A1 WO 1996035745A1 US 9505225 W US9505225 W US 9505225W WO 9635745 A1 WO9635745 A1 WO 9635745A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous liquid
- liquid composition
- component
- group
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/37—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also hexavalent chromium compounds
Definitions
- aqueous compositions comprising (A) a component of dissolved fluoroacids of one or more metals and metalloid elements selected from the group of elements consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, boron, aluminum, sil ⁇ icon, germanium, and tin and, (B) a component of one or more of (i) dissolved or dis ⁇ persed finely divided forms of metals and metalloid elements selected from the group of elements consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, boron, aluminum, silicon, ger ⁇ manium, and tin and (ii) the oxides, hydroxides, and carbonates of such metals and metalloid elements can be caused to chemically interact in such a manner as to pro ⁇ quiz a composition useful for novel metal treatments.
- Solutions and/or sols such as silicic acid sols may be used, but it is highly preferable that they be substantially free from alkali metal ions as described further below. However, it is generally most preferred to use dispersions of silica made by pyrogenic processes.
- the prefer ⁇ ence for minimization of the amount of hexavalent chromium present is due to the polluting effect of hexavalent chromium, and where there is an absence of legal restraints against pollution and/or sufficiently economical means of disposing of the hexavalent chromium without environmental damage exist, this preference does not apply.
- the other major type of coating used in the invention employing a coating composition including necessary components (A') and (B') as already described above, has been found to be especially useful for treating metallic surfaces that are exposed to alkali metal ions, particularly sodium such as often occurs in detergents and other cleaners, after the treatment with a composition according to this invention has been completed.
- a coating composition including necessary components (A') and (B') as already described above, has been found to be especially useful for treating metallic surfaces that are exposed to alkali metal ions, particularly sodium such as often occurs in detergents and other cleaners, after the treatment with a composition according to this invention has been completed.
- Protective coatings applied to metallic surfaces, particularly aluminum preferably are water insoluble and inhibit corrosion.
- metallic surfaces bear ⁇ ing a protective coating are often exposed to sodium ions later.
- the composition contacted with a metallic surface comprises water and: (A') from 0.5 to 50 g/1 and (B') from 0.5 to 50, and more preferably from
- polyvinyl alcohol used in the invention preferably is a low molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol which is 75 - 99+ mole % hydrolyzed, and has an average degree of polymerization ranging from 100 - 600.
- starch refers to any of several water-soluble polymers derived from a starch by acetylation, chlorination, acid hydrolysis, or enzymatic action. These reactions yield starch acetates, esters, and ethers in the form of staible and fluid solutions and films. These starch derivatives useful herein are well known.
- the starch hydrolysate should have a D.E. of from 2 to 35, and preferably have a D.E. of from 5 to 25. The most preferred materials have a D.E. within the range of 5 to 15.
- D.E. is used herein to refer to the reducing sugars content of the dissolved solids in a starch hydrolysate expressed as percent dextrose as measured by the Luff-Schoorl method [NBS Circular C-40, p. 195; also appearing in Polarimetry, Saccharimetry, and the Sugars published by Frederick J. Bates and Associates].
- modified starches include cyclodextrins, which are mac- rocyclic non-reducing D-glucosyl polymers containing six or more D-glucosyl residues bonded by ⁇ -(l,4) links.
- cyclodextrins can be found in Whistler and Paschall, op. cit, Vol. 1, pp. 209-224.
- the treating composition also includes from 0.2 to 19.0, and more preferably from 0.2 to 8.0 g/1, of fluoroacids component (CO admixed therein.
- Component (CO is preferably selected from the group consisting of H 2 TiF 6 , HjZrF ⁇ , and H 2 SiF 6 , and more preferably is H 2 TiF 6 or H ⁇ Fe-
- Drying may be accomplished by any convenient method, of which many are known per se in the art; examples are hot air and infrared radiative drying. Independ ⁇ ently, it is preferred that the maximum temperature of the metal reached during drying fall within the range from 30 to 200, more preferably from 30 to 150, still more pref- erably from 30 to 75, ° C. Also independently, it is often preferred that the drying be completed within a time ranging from 0.5 to 300, more preferably from 2 to 50, still more preferably from 2 to 10, seconds (hereinafter abbreviated "sec") after coating is completed.
- sec seconds
- the metal to be treat- ed preferably is contacted with a composition prepared as described above at a temper ⁇ ature within the range from 25 to 90, more preferably from 30 to 85, still more pref ⁇ erably from 30 to 60, ° C for a time ranging from 1 to 1800, more preferably from 1 to 300, still more preferably from 3 to 30, sec, and the metal surface thus treated is subsequently rinsed with water in one or more stages before being dried.
- at least one rinse after treatment with a composition according this inven ⁇ tion preferably is with deionized, distilled, or otherwise purified water.
- the applied liquid composition according to the invention was flash dried in an infrared oven that pro- Jerusalem approximately 49° C peak metal temperature. Samples thus treated were subse ⁇ quently coated, according to the recommendations of the suppliers, with various com ⁇ dismissal paints as specified further below.
- Example 3 278.8 parts of the 10 % solution of water soluble polymer as used in Example 1.
- Example 8 666.0 parts of deionized water
- Example 7 the first three ingredients listed were mixed together and main ⁇ tained at 40 ⁇ 5 ° C for 20 - 30 minutes with stirring and then cooled.
- the CrO 3 was dissolved in about fifteen times its own weight of water, and to this solution was added a slurry of the corn starch in twenty-four times its own weight of water. The mixture was then maintained for 90 minutes with gentle stirring at 88 ⁇ 6 ° C to reduce part of the hexavalent chromium content to trivalent chromium. Finally, this mixture was cooled with stirring and then added to the previously pre ⁇ pared heated mixture of fluotitanic acid, silicon dioxide, and water. This composition is used in the manner known in the art for compositions containing hexavalent and tri ⁇ valent chromium and dispersed silica, but it is much more stable to storage without phase separation. Comparative Example 1
- Example 1 9 10 65 mg/m 2 e0-l s Vf9 asTi s0-l s
- Example 10 10 54 mg/m 2 e 0-l s e N 2 as Ti s N s N Vf 9
- Example 10 10 64 mg/m 2 e 0-2 s e 0-l s 3 as Ti s 0-2 s s N Vf 9
- Example 6 10 54 mg/m 2 e o-r e N s N s N Vf
- Example 10 9.8 9.8 17 mg/m 2 e o-r e N s o-r s N Vf
- Example 10 10 39 mg/m 2 e o-r e ⁇ 2 as Ti s o-r s ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 70 mg/m 2 e 0-2 s e ⁇ 2 as Ti s o-r ⁇ ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 87 mg/m 2 e ⁇ e o-r 2 as Ti s o-r ⁇ ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 29 mg/m 2 e 0-2" e ⁇ 3 as Ti ⁇ o-r s ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 42 mg/m 2 e o-r e ⁇ 3 as Ti s o-r s ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 57 mg/m 2 e 0-1 e ⁇
- Example 7 10 65 mg/m 2 e o-r e ⁇ 4 as Ti s o-r s ⁇ Vf 9
- Example 10 10 54 mg/m 2 e ⁇ e ⁇
- Example 2 The storage stability of the compositions according to all of the examples above except Example 2 was so good that no phase separation could be observed after at least 1500 hours of storage. For Example 2, some settling of a slight amount of ap ⁇ parent solid phase was observable after 150 hours. GROUP ⁇
- test pieces of Type 5352 or 5182 aluminum were spray cleaned for 10 seconds at 54.4° C with an aqueous cleaner containing 24 g/L of PARCO® Cleaner 305 (commercially available from the Parker+Amchem Division of Henkel Corp., Madison Heights, Michigan, USA).
- the panels were rinsed with hot water; then they were sprayed with the respective treatment solutions according to the invention, which were the same as those already described above with the same Example Number, except that they were further diluted with water to the concentration shown in the tables below, for 5 seconds; and then were rinsed successively with cold tap water and deionized water and dried, prior to painting.
- DOWFAXTM 2A1 is commercially available from Dow Chemical and is de ⁇ scribed by the supplier as 45 % active sodium dodecyl diphenyloxide disulfonate.
- the "Cross Hatch” test after this treatment was made in the same way as described above for steps 2 - 4 after “Ninety Minute Steam Exposure”.
- the "Reverse Impact” test was made as described in ASTM D2794-84E1 (for 20 inch pounds impact), then proceed ⁇ ing in the same way as described above for steps 3 - 4 after "Ninety Minute Steam Exposure”.
- the "Feathering” test was performed as follows: Using a utility knife, scribe a slightly curved " V" on the back side of the test panel.
- Example 11 the treatment liquid in this final stage was simply deionized water with a conductivity of not more than 4.0 ⁇ Siemens/cm, while in Example 12 the treatment liquid in this final stage was obtained by mixing 35 ml of ParcoleneTM 95AT and 2.0 ml of ParcoleneTM 88B with 7 liters of deionized water and had a pH of 5.18 and a conductivity of 56 ⁇ Sie- mens/cm.
- Bottom ParcoleneTM products noted are commercially available from the Par- ker+Amchem Div.
- the working solution for Examples 11 and 12 was prepared by diluting 200 grams of the concentrate II-II, along with sufficient sodium carbonate to result in a pH of 2.92 ⁇ 0.2, to form 6 liters of working composition.
- the working solution was made in the same way, except that it also contained 5 grams of a concentrated polymer solution made according to the directions of column 11 lines 39
- a first concentrate was made by mixing 750 parts of tap water and 274 parts of AcrysolTM A-l, a commercially available product from Rohm and Haas containing 25 % solids of polymers of acrylic acid with a molecular weight of less than 50,000.
- a second concentrate was made by mixing, in a container separate from that used for the first concentrate 951.3 parts of tap water and 66.7 g/1 of GohsenolTM GLO-5, a commercially available product from Nippon Gohsei which is a low molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol; the latter was added to the tap water with stirring at a slow and controlled flow, after which the temperature was increased to 49 - 54 ° C for 30 min- utes with slow stirring until all was dissolved.
- This composition was then contacted with an aluminum surface by dipping or spraying for a time from 30 to 60 seconds, after which time the surfaces treated were removed from contact with the treating composition, allowed to dry in the ambient atmosphere without rinsing, and then baked in a warm air oven, at 88° C for 5 minutes to simulate commercial operating conditions.
- the surfaces thus prepared were painted with conventional paints. Examples 15 - 20
- the treating composition is prepared in the same general manner as in Example 14, by making separate concentrates of the hydroxyl group containing polymer and polyacrylic acid components, mixing an appropriate amount of these concentrates with a larger volume of water, adding any additional components used, and finally adjusting to the final desired volume or mass by the ad ⁇ dition of more water. These compositions are then applied to aluminum surfaces in the same manner as described for Example 14.
- the specific active ingredients and concentrations or amounts thereof in the treatment composition for each example are as follows:
- Example 15 4.1 g/1 of AcrysolTM A-l; 4.0 g/1 of GohsenolTM GLO-5; and 1.2 g/1 of hexafluorozirconic acid.
- Example 16 4.1 g/1 of AcrysolTM A-l and 0.6 g/1 of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of less than about 600,000.
- Example 17 4.1 g/1 of AcrysolTM A-l; 0.6 g/1 of polyethylene glycol having a molec ⁇ ular weight of less than about 600,000; and 1.2 g/1 of hexafluorozirconic acid.
- Example 18 4.1 g/1 of AcrysolTM A-l and 0.8 g/1 of dextrin.
- Example 19 4.1 g/1 of AcrysolTM A-l; 0.8 g/1 of dextrin; and 1.2 g/1 of hexafluoroti- tanic acid.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (22)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/862,012 US5281282A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | Composition and process for treating metal |
EP93907635A EP0633951B1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Procede de traitement de metaux |
NZ251233A NZ251233A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Compositions and processes for treating metal substrates which comprises at least one dissolved fluoride of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, germanium, tin or boron and at least one oxide, hydroxide or carbonate of such metals |
JP5517513A JPH07505447A (ja) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | 金属処理組成物および方法 |
CA002132336A CA2132336C (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Composition et procede servant a traiter le metal |
PCT/US1993/002634 WO1993020260A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Composition et procedes relatifs au traitement des metaux |
DK93907635.2T DK0633951T3 (da) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Fremgangsmåde til behandling af metal |
AU38168/93A AU667091B2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Composition and process for treating metal |
AT93907635T ATE154833T1 (de) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Verfahren zur metallbehandlung |
ZA932181A ZA932181B (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-26 | Composition and process for treating metal |
CN93105207A CN1034683C (zh) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-04-01 | 用于处理金属表面的溶液及其制备方法 |
US08/131,645 US5356490A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-10-05 | Composition and process for treating metal |
NO943659A NO943659L (no) | 1992-04-01 | 1994-09-30 | Blanding og fremgangsmåte for behandling av metalloverflater |
US08/429,431 US5534082A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-04-21 | Composition and process for treating metal |
JP8534004A JPH11505571A (ja) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | メタル処理用の組成物とその方法 |
DE69521916T DE69521916T2 (de) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur behandlung von metall |
PCT/US1995/005225 WO1996035745A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
AT95918314T ATE203574T1 (de) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur behandlung von metall |
AU24287/95A AU2428795A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Composition and process for treating metal |
CA002220419A CA2220419A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
ES95918314T ES2158946T3 (es) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Composicion y proceso para tratamiento de metales. |
EP95918314A EP0824565B1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/862,012 US5281282A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | Composition and process for treating metal |
US08/429,431 US5534082A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-04-21 | Composition and process for treating metal |
CA002220419A CA2220419A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
PCT/US1995/005225 WO1996035745A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996035745A1 true WO1996035745A1 (fr) | 1996-11-14 |
Family
ID=27427402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1995/005225 WO1996035745A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 | 1995-05-08 | Compositions pour le traitement de metaux et procede correspondant |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0824565B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH11505571A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE203574T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2428795A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2220419A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69521916T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2158946T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996035745A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1788051A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-05-23 | Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | Composition de revêtement par dépôt électrolytique et article enrobé |
WO2007066796A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-14 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Feuille de metal a revetement composite, agent de traitement et procede pour realiser une feuille de metal a revetement composite |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10010758A1 (de) * | 2000-03-04 | 2001-09-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Korrosionsschutzverfahren für Metalloberflächen |
JP4544450B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2010-09-15 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 化成処理剤及び表面処理金属 |
DE102006039633A1 (de) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-03-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Chromfreies, thermisch härtbares Korrosionsschutzmittel |
US8273190B2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2012-09-25 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Method for making and using chromium III salts |
US8951362B2 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2015-02-10 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Replenishing compositions and methods of replenishing pretreatment compositions |
CN105705593B (zh) * | 2013-07-10 | 2019-07-05 | 凯密特尔有限责任公司 | 涂覆基材的金属表面的方法和根据该方法涂覆的物件 |
WO2016001016A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Basf Se | Agent de revêtement de surface aqueux pour papiers et cartons |
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US3873349A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1975-03-25 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Process of treating surfaces of metals |
US4191596A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-03-04 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method and compositions for coating aluminum |
WO1985005131A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-11-21 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Traitement des metaux |
US4719038A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-01-12 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant, coated metal laminate, its preparation and coating materials |
US5158622A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-10-27 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method and composition for treatment of aluminum |
US5281282A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-01-25 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for treating metal |
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US3133865A (en) * | 1961-05-22 | 1964-05-19 | American Home Prod | Waveset composition comprising an aqueous lotion of polyvinyl alcohol and a carboxy vinyl polymer |
NZ199130A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1985-07-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Water-soluble film;mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyacrylic acid |
JPS621882A (ja) * | 1985-06-26 | 1987-01-07 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | アルミニウム材用耐食親水性皮膜形成材 |
JPS6210280A (ja) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-19 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | アルミニウム材用耐食親水性皮膜処理剤 |
DE4010563A1 (de) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-10-10 | Basf Ag | Copolymerisate auf basis von c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)-c(pfeil abwaerts)8(pfeil abwaerts)-alkylacrylaten und/oder -methacrylaten |
JP2736600B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | ガスバリヤー性フィルム及びその製造方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-05-08 CA CA002220419A patent/CA2220419A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-08 AT AT95918314T patent/ATE203574T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-08 DE DE69521916T patent/DE69521916T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-08 AU AU24287/95A patent/AU2428795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-08 JP JP8534004A patent/JPH11505571A/ja active Pending
- 1995-05-08 ES ES95918314T patent/ES2158946T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-08 WO PCT/US1995/005225 patent/WO1996035745A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1995-05-08 EP EP95918314A patent/EP0824565B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3873349A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1975-03-25 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Process of treating surfaces of metals |
US4191596A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-03-04 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method and compositions for coating aluminum |
US4191596B1 (fr) * | 1978-09-06 | 1990-06-26 | Amchem Prod | |
US4719038A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-01-12 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant, coated metal laminate, its preparation and coating materials |
WO1985005131A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-11-21 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Traitement des metaux |
US5158622A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-10-27 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method and composition for treatment of aluminum |
US5281282A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-01-25 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for treating metal |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1788051A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-05-23 | Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. | Composition de revêtement par dépôt électrolytique et article enrobé |
EP1788051A4 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2009-10-21 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Composition de revêtement par dépôt électrolytique et article enrobé |
WO2007066796A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-14 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Feuille de metal a revetement composite, agent de traitement et procede pour realiser une feuille de metal a revetement composite |
KR101021770B1 (ko) | 2005-12-06 | 2011-03-15 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | 복합 피복 금속판, 복합 피복 금속판 제조용 처리제, 및복합 피복 금속판의 제조 방법 |
US8475930B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2013-07-02 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Composite coated metal sheet, treatment agent and method of manufacturing composite coated metal sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11505571A (ja) | 1999-05-21 |
ATE203574T1 (de) | 2001-08-15 |
EP0824565A4 (fr) | 1999-01-07 |
CA2220419A1 (fr) | 1996-11-14 |
DE69521916T2 (de) | 2002-04-04 |
AU2428795A (en) | 1996-11-29 |
EP0824565A1 (fr) | 1998-02-25 |
EP0824565B1 (fr) | 2001-07-25 |
ES2158946T3 (es) | 2001-09-16 |
DE69521916D1 (de) | 2001-08-30 |
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