WO1995009941A1 - Tissu pour vetements - Google Patents

Tissu pour vetements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995009941A1
WO1995009941A1 PCT/AU1994/000612 AU9400612W WO9509941A1 WO 1995009941 A1 WO1995009941 A1 WO 1995009941A1 AU 9400612 W AU9400612 W AU 9400612W WO 9509941 A1 WO9509941 A1 WO 9509941A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fabric
yarns
yarn
garment
loops
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU1994/000612
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Adele Weiss
Original Assignee
Great Australian Jumper Company Pty. Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Great Australian Jumper Company Pty. Limited filed Critical Great Australian Jumper Company Pty. Limited
Priority to AU78487/94A priority Critical patent/AU7848794A/en
Publication of WO1995009941A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995009941A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to fabrics suitable for use in various garments .
  • Strauss et al discloses a knitted fabric for recreational clothing and concerns a core spun yarn having a core of a resilient continuous filament yarn and a cotton fibre outer covering of the core. Secondly a cotton yarn is knitted with the core spun yarn such that cotton yarn is exposed on one side of the fabric, but on the other side it is a combination of the core spun yarn and the cotton yarn which is exposed.
  • Mehta et al discloses a knitted or woven dual ply fabric comprised of textile yarns intermeshed with strands of heat reflective and protective materials, so that a major proportion of the other side of the fabric is composed of heat reflective and protective strands.
  • This prior art is concerned expressly with protective garments in which it appears that by virtue of the phrase "textile yarns" one face of the fabric must comprise two or more textile yarns and the other face is quite separate of protective strands.
  • knitting the citation focuses on the preferred approach of double beam weaving.
  • Characteristics such as the drape, handle, appearance, stability, durability, soil resistance and capability of being readily cleaned all are relevant criteria.
  • the present invention is directed to providing useful alternatives to known proposals, preferably with attractive fabric properties.
  • the present invention consists of a fabric formed by inter-engaging respective filaments of two different yarns having different physical characteristics, the interengagement being constructed such that yarn of one type predominantly provides one surface of the fabric and the other yarn predominantly provides the other surface of the fabric and wherein the first yarn comprises wool fibres and the second yarn comprises cotton fibres.
  • the respective yarns need not be of pure cotton and pure wool, although this is preferred.
  • the present invention is concerned with a combination of features comprising selecting a knitting process and also selecting two yarns one of which comprises wool fibres and the other of which comprises cotton fibres and the knitting being conducted in such a manner that one yarn predominates on one surface and the other yarn predominates on the other surface.
  • Embodiments of the invention can be implemented using conventional knitting equipment and techniques.
  • the present invention for the first time is believed to provide a fabric of different properties which is a particular characteristic lending itself to new options in garment design.
  • the respective yarns give to each surface a respective characteristic in terms of appearance, touch to the skin, comfort, drape and lustre, but most importantly it has found that the selected yarns with a knitting process provide a most useful working combination of yarns.
  • a garment fabric must be a good performer in terms of stretch, capacity to be tailored and being responsive to cleaning processes such as washing.
  • Embodiments of the invention have been found to be surprisingly beneficial in terms of performance.
  • Use of the present invention permits the distinct advantage of providing a fabric where one side has the physical characteristics of one fibre in terms of touch, sight and inherent performance, whereas the other side has different physical characteristics.
  • wool and cotton are the chosen fibres, it has been found that a very soft and smooth surface can be provided by the cotton fibres which is particularly attractive for contact with skin, whereas the external appearance has the typical characteristics of wool in terms of durability, sheen, drape, crumple resistance and resistance to soiling.
  • a significant effect of fabrics according to the invention is that the two types of yarn with their interengagement work together to provide and overall physical characteristics which are not found in other either fibre alone.
  • One especially beneficial embodiment of the invention is a knitted fabric wherein wool and combed cotton yarns respectively are knitted together for example as a jersey fabric.
  • the construction is that known in the industry as a "1 x 1" rib construction with the jersey fabric platted so that the wool yarn predominates on the front of the fabric and the cotton yarn on the back of the fabric.
  • Any convenient machine can be used for the knitting such as a 10 gauge stoll machine and the yarn used can be for example 2/24 pure wool yarn and 2/20 combed cotton yarn.
  • Figure 1 is a sketch illustrating schematically one face of a fabric knitted in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of the loops of a different yarn forming the other face of the fabric of Figure 1.
  • Figures 1 and 2 illustrate schematically the array of loops in the knitting on the respective sides of the fabric.
  • the drawings respectively indicate only portions of loops essentially at the surface of the knitting and the drawings are exaggerated to separate the loops in their respective rows. In practice the loops lie much closer together. Thus on one surface of the fabric the general nature and appearance of the threads is a series of horizontal wavy lines whereas on the other side chevron-shaped loops present a vertical rib effect.
  • Embodiments of the invention can provide for an attractive combination of features which particular characteristics of drape, texture, lustre and general appearance and touch characteristics.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

Tissu pour vêtements qu'on obtient en tricotant ensemble deux fils différents respectivement faits de fibres de coton et de laine, de façon à ce que l'un des fils constitue majoritairement une surface du tissu, et l'autre fil, la deuxième surface du tissu. Le tissu préféré, destiné à des vêtements de dessus, est un tricot de jersey à côtes de 1 x 1.
PCT/AU1994/000612 1993-10-07 1994-10-07 Tissu pour vetements WO1995009941A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU78487/94A AU7848794A (en) 1993-10-07 1994-10-07 Fabrics for garments

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU48891/93 1993-10-07
AU48891/93A AU649943B3 (en) 1993-10-07 1993-10-07 Fabrics for garments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995009941A1 true WO1995009941A1 (fr) 1995-04-13

Family

ID=3735650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU1994/000612 WO1995009941A1 (fr) 1993-10-07 1994-10-07 Tissu pour vetements

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU649943B3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995009941A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003013289A2 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-20 Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh Article vestimentaire
CN104233597A (zh) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-24 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 仿毛呢针织面料

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2277929A1 (fr) * 1974-07-09 1976-02-06 Ames Mills Ltd Perfectionnements a la fabrication des tissus-cuir
AU2853777A (en) * 1977-09-05 1979-03-15 I. W. S. Nominee Company Limited Heat reflecting fabrics
JPS59199845A (ja) * 1983-04-18 1984-11-13 ユニチカ株式会社 保温性偏在吸水性編物
JPS6021944A (ja) * 1983-07-18 1985-02-04 ユニチカ株式会社 保温性偏在吸水性織編物
JPS6099049A (ja) * 1983-10-29 1985-06-01 東洋紡績株式会社 ニツトウエアの製造法
JPS60119253A (ja) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-26 ユニチカ株式会社 偏在吸水性編地
DE3413630A1 (de) * 1984-04-11 1985-10-17 Otto Schenk Angora Industrie, 7861 Wieslet Gestrick und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
AU3618889A (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-24 Miller Harness Company, Inc. Fabric for recreational clothing
JPH03185159A (ja) * 1989-12-13 1991-08-13 Toyobo Co Ltd 濡れ感の少ない編地

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2277929A1 (fr) * 1974-07-09 1976-02-06 Ames Mills Ltd Perfectionnements a la fabrication des tissus-cuir
AU2853777A (en) * 1977-09-05 1979-03-15 I. W. S. Nominee Company Limited Heat reflecting fabrics
JPS59199845A (ja) * 1983-04-18 1984-11-13 ユニチカ株式会社 保温性偏在吸水性編物
JPS6021944A (ja) * 1983-07-18 1985-02-04 ユニチカ株式会社 保温性偏在吸水性織編物
JPS6099049A (ja) * 1983-10-29 1985-06-01 東洋紡績株式会社 ニツトウエアの製造法
JPS60119253A (ja) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-26 ユニチカ株式会社 偏在吸水性編地
DE3413630A1 (de) * 1984-04-11 1985-10-17 Otto Schenk Angora Industrie, 7861 Wieslet Gestrick und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
AU3618889A (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-24 Miller Harness Company, Inc. Fabric for recreational clothing
JPH03185159A (ja) * 1989-12-13 1991-08-13 Toyobo Co Ltd 濡れ感の少ない編地

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 84-316451/51, Class A94, F04; & JP,A,59 199 845 (UNITIKA KK), 13 November 1984. *
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 85-065904/11, Class A94, F03 (F04); & JP,A,60 021 944 (UNITIKA KK), 4 February 1985. *
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 85-168936/28, Class P21; & JP,A,60 099 049 (TOYO KOGYO KK) 1 June 1985. *
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 85-192957/32, Class A23, F04 (A14); & JP,A,60 119 253 (UNITIKA KK) 26 June 1985. *
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 91-278430/38, Class A94, F04; & JP,A,03 185 159 (TOYOBO KK) 13 August 1991. *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003013289A2 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-20 Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh Article vestimentaire
WO2003013289A3 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-05-01 Brand Factory Swiss Gmbh Article vestimentaire
CN104233597A (zh) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-24 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 仿毛呢针织面料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU649943B3 (en) 1994-06-02

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