WO1993020154A1 - Production of carbon black - Google Patents

Production of carbon black Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993020154A1
WO1993020154A1 PCT/NO1993/000058 NO9300058W WO9320154A1 WO 1993020154 A1 WO1993020154 A1 WO 1993020154A1 NO 9300058 W NO9300058 W NO 9300058W WO 9320154 A1 WO9320154 A1 WO 9320154A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carbon black
methane
natural gas
application
basis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NO1993/000058
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Ketil Hox
Jan Hugdahl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kvaerner Oil and Gas AS
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Engineering AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Engineering AS filed Critical Kvaerner Engineering AS
Priority to JP5517333A priority Critical patent/JPH07504707A/ja
Priority to EP93909088A priority patent/EP0635045B1/en
Priority to DE69301568T priority patent/DE69301568T2/de
Priority to US08/313,301 priority patent/US5527518A/en
Publication of WO1993020154A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993020154A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to GR960400969T priority patent/GR3019580T3/el
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/487—Separation; Recovery
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12—Surface area
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the production of carbon black in a pure form based on natural gas or methane.
  • Methane is a i drocarbon gas which exists in large quantities, is reasonably priced and has been shown to be well suited as a stock material for the production of pure carbon black and hydrogen. Moreover, insufficient attention has been paid to the possibility and the significance of the use of pure carbon black as the basic material for final products.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide new methods for the application of methane and especially of pure carbon black.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide opportunities for the application of these materials in the 2 form of basic materials which are both financially favourable and also afford improved quality.
  • activated charcoal it has been shown that by means of the invention a material can be obtained with substantially better adsorption properties than with the activated charcoal used hereto, based on traditional raw materials such as wood, pit coal, lignite, peat, coconut shells, etc. In this process it is also possible to control the activated charcoal's adsorption properties by varying the surface pore size.
  • the application possibilities which have emerged as a result of the invention have proved to be very surprising.
  • the invention provides a number of new product possibil ⁇ ities in the indicated area where polluted carbon can be replaced with a completely pure carbon with corresponding or better properties.
  • DBP ASTM D-2414 "Carbon Black Dibuthyl Phtalate Absorption”. Classification: ASTM D-1765 "Carbon Black used in rubber products”.
  • the carbon black covers the entire quality range for the rubber industr .
  • a pure carbon produced from methane is used as pigment/ print ⁇ er's ink after having been provided with the following physical properties.
  • Tint strength ASTM D-3265 "Test Method for Carbon Black - Tint
  • the carbon black according to the invention was used for the production of dry batteries with the following quality specifi ⁇ cation.
  • the carbon black was used according to the invention with the following quality characteristics.
  • the carbon black has to undergo a finishing treatment by the admixture of " a binding agent of the molasses type, bitumens and alternative resins in order to achieve high strength at a high temperature to enable it to be produced in the required product form (briquette/agglomerate with an "open structure”) .
  • Reactivity High degree of reactivity, i.e. open structure. ⁇ 1000 ml/SiO (Sintef method) .
  • the carbon black must be "reactive", i.e. in this connection suitable for rapid dissolution in the material as C-atoms.
  • the carbon .black with binding agent is given a finishing 8 treatment to produce the required product form (agglomerate/ex ⁇ truded form) with subsequent activation.
  • the carbon's physical properties such as BET, DBP, pH and particle form are controlled both individually and mutually to achieve the required value.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
PCT/NO1993/000058 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Production of carbon black Ceased WO1993020154A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5517333A JPH07504707A (ja) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 カーボンブラックの製造
EP93909088A EP0635045B1 (en) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Production of carbon black
DE69301568T DE69301568T2 (de) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Herstellung von russ
US08/313,301 US5527518A (en) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Production of carbon black
GR960400969T GR3019580T3 (en) 1992-04-07 1996-04-09 Production of carbon black.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO921358A NO176885C (no) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Anvendelse av rent karbon i form av karbonpartikler som anodemateriale til aluminiumfremstilling
NO921358 1992-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993020154A1 true WO1993020154A1 (en) 1993-10-14

Family

ID=19895048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO1993/000058 Ceased WO1993020154A1 (en) 1992-04-07 1993-04-05 Production of carbon black

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5527518A (cs)
EP (1) EP0635045B1 (cs)
JP (1) JPH07504707A (cs)
CN (1) CN1051786C (cs)
AT (1) ATE134211T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU3962793A (cs)
CA (1) CA2133768C (cs)
CZ (1) CZ287532B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE69301568T2 (cs)
DK (1) DK0635045T3 (cs)
DZ (1) DZ1678A1 (cs)
EG (1) EG20092A (cs)
ES (1) ES2083859T3 (cs)
GR (1) GR3019580T3 (cs)
HU (1) HU215905B (cs)
MA (1) MA22861A1 (cs)
MX (1) MX186050B (cs)
MY (1) MY109087A (cs)
NO (1) NO176885C (cs)
WO (1) WO1993020154A1 (cs)

Cited By (3)

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US5484978A (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-01-16 Energy Reclamation, Inc. Destruction of hydrocarbon materials
WO1999058627A3 (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-01-20 Kvaerner Tech & Res Ltd Method for utilisation of a basis material
EP1188801A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-20 Erachem Europe sa Device and method for converting carbon containing feedstock into carbon containing materials, having a defined structure

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US7576296B2 (en) 1995-03-14 2009-08-18 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Thermal synthesis apparatus
US5972826A (en) * 1995-03-28 1999-10-26 Cabot Corporation Densified carbon black adsorbent and a process for adsorbing a gas with such an adsorbent
NZ330483A (en) * 1997-08-06 1999-10-28 Albras Aluminio Brasileiro Sa Anode, a process for the manufacture thereof using sugar cane molasses as a binding agent and a process for the production of aluminium
DE69912768T2 (de) 1998-05-08 2004-07-29 Carbontech Holding As Verfahren zur herstellung von einem kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoff und wasserstoffreichen gasen
CA2353392C (en) 1998-12-04 2010-10-05 Cabot Corporation Process for production of carbon black
AU2906401A (en) 1999-12-21 2001-07-03 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Hydrogen and elemental carbon production from natural gas and other hydrocarbons
CA2584508A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-09 Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique Method for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes
CN100352763C (zh) * 2002-06-25 2007-12-05 南化集团研究院 利用副产炭黑生产脱硫脱硝的活性炭的方法
US20040253168A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-12-16 Xi Chu System and method for hydrocarbon processing
GB2419132B (en) * 2004-10-04 2011-01-19 C Tech Innovation Ltd Method of production of fluorinated carbon nanostructures
JP5375953B2 (ja) * 2009-03-30 2013-12-25 新日鐵住金株式会社 混合炭素材料および非水系二次電池用負極
RU2545329C2 (ru) 2010-02-19 2015-03-27 Кабот Корпорейшн Способ и устройство для изготовления технического углерода с использованием подогретого исходного материала
US8796361B2 (en) 2010-11-19 2014-08-05 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Adhesive compositions containing graphenic carbon particles
CN102108216A (zh) * 2010-12-03 2011-06-29 苏州纳康纳米材料有限公司 一种等离子体技术制备导电炭黑和氢气的方法
US9938416B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2018-04-10 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Absorptive pigments comprising graphenic carbon particles
US10763490B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2020-09-01 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Methods of coating an electrically conductive substrate and related electrodepositable compositions including graphenic carbon particles
US9988551B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2018-06-05 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Black pigments comprising graphenic carbon particles
US9574094B2 (en) 2013-12-09 2017-02-21 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Graphenic carbon particle dispersions and methods of making same
US9761903B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2017-09-12 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Lithium ion battery electrodes including graphenic carbon particles
US10240052B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2019-03-26 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Supercapacitor electrodes including graphenic carbon particles
US10294375B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2019-05-21 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Electrically conductive coatings containing graphenic carbon particles
US9475946B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2016-10-25 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Graphenic carbon particle co-dispersions and methods of making same
US9832818B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2017-11-28 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Resistive heating coatings containing graphenic carbon particles
US12421118B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2025-09-23 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Graphenic carbon particles
US8486363B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-07-16 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Production of graphenic carbon particles utilizing hydrocarbon precursor materials
US11430979B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-08-30 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Lithium ion battery anodes including graphenic carbon particles
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
WO2015116943A2 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma torch design
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
US9533909B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-01-03 Corning Incorporated Methods and apparatus for material processing using atmospheric thermal plasma reactor
US9550694B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-01-24 Corning Incorporated Methods and apparatus for material processing using plasma thermal source
US20160200618A1 (en) 2015-01-08 2016-07-14 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for adding thermal energy to a glass melt
EP3253904B1 (en) 2015-02-03 2020-07-01 Monolith Materials, Inc. Regenerative cooling method and apparatus
CA2975731C (en) 2015-02-03 2024-01-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon black generating system
US10519298B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2019-12-31 Cabot Corporation Carbon coated particles
CA3032246C (en) 2015-07-29 2023-12-12 Monolith Materials, Inc. Dc plasma torch electrical power design method and apparatus
CN108290738A (zh) 2015-09-09 2018-07-17 巨石材料公司 圆形多层石墨烯
CA3034212C (en) * 2015-09-14 2023-08-01 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon black from natural gas
CN105692615B (zh) * 2016-04-22 2017-11-17 江苏省星霖碳业股份有限公司 一种天然气炭黑制备活性炭的系统和方法
MX2018013162A (es) 2016-04-29 2019-07-04 Monolith Mat Inc Adicion de calor secundario para el proceso y aparato de produccion de particulas.
CN109642090A (zh) 2016-04-29 2019-04-16 巨石材料公司 炬针方法和设备
GB201612776D0 (en) 2016-07-22 2016-09-07 Xgas As Process and apparatus for decomposing a hydrocarbon fuel
WO2018165483A1 (en) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systems and methods of making carbon particles with thermal transfer gas
CN115637064A (zh) 2017-04-20 2023-01-24 巨石材料公司 颗粒系统和方法
CA3074216A1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
WO2019046320A1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING PARTICLES
EP3700980A4 (en) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
AU2020288317A1 (en) 2019-06-05 2021-12-23 Basf Se Method and system for using the carbon oxide arising in the production of aluminium
JP2023527415A (ja) * 2020-05-27 2023-06-28 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア 循環型炭素の処理方法
WO2022246325A2 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 University Of Maryland, College Park Systems, methods, and devices for carbon material upgrade and organic compound pyrolysis

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
GB1492346A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-11-16 Vnii Tekh Ugleroda Process for the production of carbon black
DD292920A5 (de) * 1990-03-22 1991-08-14 Leipzig Chemieanlagen Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes

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GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
GB1492346A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-11-16 Vnii Tekh Ugleroda Process for the production of carbon black
DD292920A5 (de) * 1990-03-22 1991-08-14 Leipzig Chemieanlagen Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484978A (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-01-16 Energy Reclamation, Inc. Destruction of hydrocarbon materials
WO1999058627A3 (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-01-20 Kvaerner Tech & Res Ltd Method for utilisation of a basis material
EP1188801A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-20 Erachem Europe sa Device and method for converting carbon containing feedstock into carbon containing materials, having a defined structure
WO2002024819A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-28 Erachem Europe S.A. Device and method for converting carbon containing feedstock into carbon containing materials, having a defined nanostructure
EA007663B1 (ru) * 2000-09-19 2006-12-29 Тимкал Са Устройство и способ преобразования углеродсодержащего сырья в углеродсодержащие материалы, имеющие заданную наноструктуру
US7452514B2 (en) 2000-09-19 2008-11-18 Timcal Sa Device and method for converting carbon containing feedstock into carbon containing materials, having a defined nanostructure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0635045T3 (da) 1996-03-11
MX9301975A (es) 1994-03-31
CA2133768A1 (en) 1993-10-14
EG20092A (en) 1997-05-31
HUT67841A (en) 1995-05-29
CZ249194A3 (en) 1995-07-12
US5527518A (en) 1996-06-18
CN1078727A (zh) 1993-11-24
NO176885B (no) 1995-03-06
MY109087A (en) 1996-11-30
DE69301568D1 (de) 1996-03-28
MX186050B (es) 1997-09-22
CN1051786C (zh) 2000-04-26
JPH07504707A (ja) 1995-05-25
NO921358D0 (no) 1992-04-07
CA2133768C (en) 1998-01-06
GR3019580T3 (en) 1996-07-31
MA22861A1 (fr) 1993-12-31
EP0635045A1 (en) 1995-01-25
DZ1678A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
NO176885C (no) 1995-06-14
NO921358L (no) 1993-10-08
HU215905B (hu) 1999-03-29
CZ287532B6 (en) 2000-12-13
DE69301568T2 (de) 1996-08-01
EP0635045B1 (en) 1996-02-14
ES2083859T3 (es) 1996-04-16
ATE134211T1 (de) 1996-02-15
HU9402781D0 (en) 1994-12-28
AU3962793A (en) 1993-11-08

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