WO1991015304A1 - Materiau de masquage pour pieces raccordees - Google Patents
Materiau de masquage pour pieces raccordees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991015304A1 WO1991015304A1 PCT/JP1991/000468 JP9100468W WO9115304A1 WO 1991015304 A1 WO1991015304 A1 WO 1991015304A1 JP 9100468 W JP9100468 W JP 9100468W WO 9115304 A1 WO9115304 A1 WO 9115304A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- masking material
- plug
- shaped
- masking
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 plating Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
- B05B12/26—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a joint masking material used for protecting a hole from a surface treatment such as coating, plating, and phosphoric acid treatment.
- a method is used in which a polyvinyl chloride sol or the like is sprayed on the underside of an automobile for the purpose of noise and soundproofing and vibration proofing, and then the gel is heated to form a polyvinyl chloride sol film.
- holes such as drain holes and bolt holes are provided on the lower surface of the floor, and it is necessary to prevent the polyvinyl chloride sol from entering the holes.
- a plug-shaped masking material (1) made of, for example, a thermoplastic plastic foam is applied to the hole (3) of the member (2).
- the plug-shaped masking material (1) is scraped off with a hand key or the like as shown in FIG.
- a method of softening and shrinking and removing it from the hole (3) has been used (Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-29532).
- one plug-shaped masking material (1) is in a single-piece state, and this is picked up one by one with a finger.
- a plurality of cypress-shaped masking materials are connected in a line, and a connecting portion of the plug-shaped masking material is used as a cut-off portion.
- the present invention provides a connecting masking material having a minimum diameter in the material, the minimum diameter being 10 to 10 of the minimum diameter of the plug-like masking material.
- thermoplastic plastics such as polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, and polyamide
- thermosetting plastics such as melamine resin, urea resin, phenol resin, and epoxy resin.
- a pitting material-mixed plastic obtained by mixing a filler such as calcium carbonate, talc, bentonite, blast furnace slag, fly ash, or the like with the above-mentioned thermoplastic plastic or ripening hardening plastic, or the above-mentioned thermoplastic plastic, Textile materials, cork, wood, and the like, in which fibers such as curable plastics and foams of the above-mentioned filler-mixed plastics, organic fibers, inorganic fibers, and pulp are bound with a synthetic resin binder or the like are used.
- a preferred material for the connection masking material of the present invention is a polystyrene foam.
- the polystyrene foam is hard and brittle, it is very easy to cut off the connecting masking material. Further, when the density of the polystyrene foam is 14 to 500 gZ ⁇ , the connection masking material can be more easily cut off.
- connection masking material of the present invention breath molding, injection molding, injection molding, expanded bead molding, expanded injection molding, and the like are used.
- connection masking material of the present invention is coated with an anti-sticking agent such as a water-soluble polymer, DFK resin, synthetic resin paint, mold release agent, silicon, wax, etc., to soften the masking material. However, it may be prevented from fusing to the mounting location.
- an anti-sticking agent such as a water-soluble polymer, DFK resin, synthetic resin paint, mold release agent, silicon, wax, etc.
- the connecting masking material is held in a hand and fitted into a hole intended for a cutting-edge plug-shaped masking material.
- the cut-off portion between the material and the next plug-shaped masking material connected to the plug-shaped masking material is cut off.
- the most advanced plug-shaped masking material is fitted into the hole, and the next plug-shaped masking material connected to the plug-shaped masking material is positioned at the forefront, and is subjected to the next object.
- the plug-shaped masking material is fitted into the hole and connected similarly. From the next plug-shaped masking material.
- the present invention there is no need to pick up the plug-shaped masking material one by one and fit it into the hole, and the plug-shaped masking material can be easily cut off at the correct position from the connecting masking material,
- the masking work can be performed extremely smoothly without any damage during transportation and handling, and the fatigue of workers is reduced, making it extremely suitable for mass production continuous processes.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the dimensions of a plug-shaped masking material
- FIG. 3 is a plug-shaped masking material.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a fitted state
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a surface treatment state
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a softening / shrinking state of a plug-like masking material
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a bolt screwing state
- FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a connection masking material of still another embodiment
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a connection masking material of still another embodiment
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a masking state
- FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of a masking material softening and shrinking state.
- (1) is a plug-shaped masking material having a tapered short cylindrical shape and having an inverted tapered portion (1) A formed at the lower end, and a large number of plug-shaped masking materials (1) (plug-shaped masking).
- the connection part is a fold part (2), and the connection part is connected in tandem through the fold part (2) to connect masking. It constitutes the material (10).
- the minimum diameter ⁇ is the Installing section folded in the connecting masking member (10) as shown in FIG. 2 (2), if said closure shaped masking member the maximum diameter of the (1) and d 2, 0 g ⁇ d! Z dj ⁇ O.
- the masking material may be cut to a length that can be easily held by hand. For example, as shown in FIG. Fits into the hole (4) targeted in (3), and folds from the cut-off part (2) between the most advanced plug-shaped masking material (1) and the next plug-shaped masking material (1). take. In this manner, the plug-shaped masking material (1) is fitted into the hole (4), and then subjected to surface treatment to form a surface-treated film (5) as shown in FIG.
- the masking material (1) is made of a thermoplastic plastic, if it is heated to a temperature higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic, the plug-shaped masking material (1) softens and simultaneously has an internal shape.
- connection masking material (20) obtained by connecting a large number of spherical cypress-like masking materials (11) in a cascade through a cut-off portion (12) as shown in FIG.
- the plug-shaped masking material may be used for other masking if the diameter of the cut-off portion (1 and the ratio d iZ d jj of the maximum diameter d 2 is 0.1 to 0.9). Any shape force may be taken according to the shape of the hole to be formed.
- the connecting masking materials (30), (40) connected by the cut-out portions (22), (32) extending in a bar shape as shown in FIG. 9 may be provided. Since the connecting masking materials (30) and (40) have the bar-shaped extending portions (22) and (32) as described above, the plug-shaped masking materials are mutually folded (22) and (32). It is easy when breaking off through
Landscapes
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990038707U JPH03128455U (en, 2012) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | |
JP2/38707U | 1990-04-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991015304A1 true WO1991015304A1 (fr) | 1991-10-17 |
Family
ID=12532791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1991/000468 WO1991015304A1 (fr) | 1990-04-10 | 1991-04-09 | Materiau de masquage pour pieces raccordees |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0482202A4 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH03128455U (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA2060516A1 (en, 2012) |
WO (1) | WO1991015304A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29610642U1 (de) * | 1996-06-18 | 1996-10-02 | Vosschemie GmbH, 25436 Uetersen | Schaumstoffstreifen |
DE19701194C1 (de) * | 1997-01-15 | 1998-03-12 | Stahlschmidt & Maiworm | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abdecken von Befestigungslöchern und Wiederfreilegen derselben bei der Herstellung von Rädern für Kraftfahrzeuge |
GB9925537D0 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 1999-12-29 | British Aerospace | Masking techniques for metal plating |
JP2005046733A (ja) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-24 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | 孔部用連結マスキング材 |
SE529773C3 (sv) * | 2006-03-20 | 2008-03-18 | Toerestorps Traad Ab | Förfaranden och anordning vid maskering |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63201685U (en, 2012) * | 1987-06-13 | 1988-12-26 | ||
JPH01148759U (en, 2012) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-16 | ||
JPH01148760U (en, 2012) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-16 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-10 JP JP1990038707U patent/JPH03128455U/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-04-09 EP EP19910906692 patent/EP0482202A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-04-09 CA CA002060516A patent/CA2060516A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-04-09 WO PCT/JP1991/000468 patent/WO1991015304A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63201685U (en, 2012) * | 1987-06-13 | 1988-12-26 | ||
JPH01148759U (en, 2012) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-16 | ||
JPH01148760U (en, 2012) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-16 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0482202A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2060516A1 (en) | 1991-10-11 |
EP0482202A4 (en) | 1992-07-08 |
JPH03128455U (en, 2012) | 1991-12-25 |
EP0482202A1 (en) | 1992-04-29 |
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