WO1991001074A1 - Enceinte acoustique - Google Patents
Enceinte acoustique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991001074A1 WO1991001074A1 PCT/EP1990/001123 EP9001123W WO9101074A1 WO 1991001074 A1 WO1991001074 A1 WO 1991001074A1 EP 9001123 W EP9001123 W EP 9001123W WO 9101074 A1 WO9101074 A1 WO 9101074A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- loudspeaker
- frequency
- box
- low
- mid
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/26—Spatial arrangements of separate transducers responsive to two or more frequency ranges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/34—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means
- H04R1/345—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means for loudspeakers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a loudspeaker box.
- Loudspeakers usually consist of an often regularly, sometimes irregularly shaped housing, on or on which two, three or even more loudspeakers are generally arranged. Examples are disclosed in DE-GM 81 06 248, DE-OS 2328813, 2433916, DE-GM 85 11 970, DE-OS 27 01 080, DE-OS 24 26666, DE-GM 8529497.
- the housing must have certain minimum dimensions in order on the one hand to act as a resonance body and on the other hand to ensure that the sound is emitted as uniformly as possible on all sides.
- reflectors or "acoustic lenses" are occasionally provided.
- the function of the well-known loudspeakers can be seen from the outside, and they can only be called decorative furnishings in very rare cases.
- the object of the invention is to create a loudspeaker box which, due to its all-round uniform radiation behavior, is both independent of its installation location and independent of the installation method, ie orientation, but still surpasses the sound pattern of conventional loudspeaker boxes.
- Another aspect of the invention is to design this loudspeaker box so that its function as a loudspeaker box cannot be seen in order to create a decorative, for example lamp-like piece of furniture in which optimal protection of the technology, in particular of the sensitive loudspeaker itself, is ensured is.
- the preferably truncated pyramid-shaped housing does not reveal from the outside that it is a loudspeaker box, especially not if the loudspeaker systems are mounted inside the housing, i.e. are not screwed onto or onto a baffle, as is customary with other loudspeakers, and the housing walls are additionally e.g. consist of translucent plastic, behind which, inside the housing, a light source is preferably arranged.
- the loudspeaker box stands on the strut-like integrated box feet described in detail below. This ensures optimal acoustic decoupling of the speaker from its base.
- Fig. 1 shows the box in side view
- Fig. 2 shows a side view of the arrangement of the woofer
- Fig. 3 shows a partial section along line 3-3 in Fig. 1
- Fig. 4 shows the structure of a box foot.
- each carrier is glued or potted with the abutting edges of the walls 10, and a transparent plastic profile inserted into the millings of the walls connects the two walls in a form-fitting manner.
- the cavity between the profile 14, the walls 10 and the support 12 is potted with transparent material, so that an acoustically optimal, yet stable construction is realized.
- a tweeter loudspeaker 20 is fastened to a frame 18 and a mid-range loudspeaker 22 underneath it; underneath both there is an insulating layer 24 made of wadding or the like.
- the carriers 12 extend beyond the edges 16 and carry a spherical-shell-shaped reflector 28, which ensures that the sound waves emitted by the loudspeakers 20 and 22 are deflected and uniformly distributed all around. With this principle, the optimum loudspeaker tuning is achieved by actively controlling the loudspeakers 20 and 22.
- a triangular base plate 32 is inserted just above the lower horizontal edge 30 of the walls and carries a low-frequency loudspeaker above a central, round cutout 34, which radiates downwards.
- a triangular hard foam plate 38 elastically bonded flush with the inside edges of the housing; for example with a foam surround; which, when installed, serves as a passive membrane and increases the membrane area by a considerable amount. It can be seen that, owing to the completely centrally symmetrical structure, a correspondingly completely uniform radiation characteristic must result.
- a light source for example a UV light tube, is preferably arranged between the upper and lower loudspeaker groups, and the base plate can serve as a support. Since such light sources are known per se, the illustration has been omitted in the drawing. However, it is worth mentioning that the color of the loudspeaker box can be changed as desired with little effort, for example by inserting differently colored, fluorescent rods.
- a crossover is also housed on the base plate, which contains and controls the output stages for the active high-mid-range unit and supplies the low-frequency system directly with the audio signal.
- the carriers 12 are tubular and closed at the upper end.
- Round plastic rods 42 are inserted into these carriers, which are supported at the upper end on a spiral spring 44 which is fastened to the frequent, closed end of the carrier.
- the speaker is suspended freely and is acoustically decoupled from the base.
- a foam block or another spring element can also be used instead of the screw spring.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Enceinte acoustique, sous forme d'une pyramide, de préférence à trois côtés, effilée vers le haut, prenant appui élastiquement sur sa base, à l'intérieur de laquelle sont montés, invisibles de l'extérieur, un haut-parleur diffusant vers le bas, pour les basses fréquences, et un haut-parleur diffusant vers le haut, pour les hautes fréquences.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90910119A EP0482030B1 (fr) | 1989-07-13 | 1990-07-10 | Enceinte acoustique |
DE59007284T DE59007284D1 (de) | 1989-07-13 | 1990-07-10 | Lautsprecherbox. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3923126A DE3923126A1 (de) | 1989-07-13 | 1989-07-13 | Lautsprecherbox |
DEP3923126.7 | 1989-07-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991001074A1 true WO1991001074A1 (fr) | 1991-01-24 |
Family
ID=6384926
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1990/001123 WO1991001074A1 (fr) | 1989-07-13 | 1990-07-10 | Enceinte acoustique |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0482030B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE112125T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3923126A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1991001074A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2687268A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-08-13 | Colin Olivier | Enceinte acoustique omnidirectionnelle et procede de fabrication. |
US5895833A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1999-04-20 | Cohesion Technologies, Inc. | Production of human recombinant collagen in the milk of transgenic animals |
WO2009061818A1 (fr) | 2007-11-05 | 2009-05-14 | Medimmune, Llc | Procédés de traitement de la sclérodermie |
WO2011042019A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-14 | Sl Audio A/S | Haut-parleur dipôle ayant une propagation diffuse vers l'arrière |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29705406U1 (de) * | 1997-03-25 | 1997-06-12 | Bünzow, Hans-Dieter, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 91054 Erlangen | Gehäuse für einen Lautsprecher |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3500953A (en) * | 1968-12-04 | 1970-03-17 | Uolevi L Lahti | Loudspeaker system |
DE2441950A1 (de) * | 1974-09-02 | 1976-04-22 | Karl Otto Poensgen | Lautsprechergehaeuse |
WO1985001176A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-14 | Henry Oliver Wolcott | Structure de haut-parleur |
DE3721886A1 (de) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-12 | Kellco Keller & Pfahls Gmbh | Lautsprecherbox |
EP0340435A2 (fr) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-11-08 | Yamaha Corporation | Appareil acoustique |
-
1989
- 1989-07-13 DE DE3923126A patent/DE3923126A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-07-10 AT AT90910119T patent/ATE112125T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-10 WO PCT/EP1990/001123 patent/WO1991001074A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1990-07-10 DE DE59007284T patent/DE59007284D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-10 EP EP90910119A patent/EP0482030B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3500953A (en) * | 1968-12-04 | 1970-03-17 | Uolevi L Lahti | Loudspeaker system |
DE2441950A1 (de) * | 1974-09-02 | 1976-04-22 | Karl Otto Poensgen | Lautsprechergehaeuse |
WO1985001176A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-14 | Henry Oliver Wolcott | Structure de haut-parleur |
DE3721886A1 (de) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-12 | Kellco Keller & Pfahls Gmbh | Lautsprecherbox |
EP0340435A2 (fr) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-11-08 | Yamaha Corporation | Appareil acoustique |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Patent Abstracts of Japan, Band 11, Nr 110, E496, Zusammenfassung von JP 61-258600, publ 1986-11-15 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2687268A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-08-13 | Colin Olivier | Enceinte acoustique omnidirectionnelle et procede de fabrication. |
US5895833A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1999-04-20 | Cohesion Technologies, Inc. | Production of human recombinant collagen in the milk of transgenic animals |
WO2009061818A1 (fr) | 2007-11-05 | 2009-05-14 | Medimmune, Llc | Procédés de traitement de la sclérodermie |
WO2011042019A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-14 | Sl Audio A/S | Haut-parleur dipôle ayant une propagation diffuse vers l'arrière |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59007284D1 (de) | 1994-10-27 |
EP0482030B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 |
ATE112125T1 (de) | 1994-10-15 |
DE3923126A1 (de) | 1991-01-17 |
EP0482030A1 (fr) | 1992-04-29 |
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