WO1989006487A1 - Functional tray device for the transportation, filling and cultuvation of culture pots - Google Patents
Functional tray device for the transportation, filling and cultuvation of culture pots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1989006487A1 WO1989006487A1 PCT/FR1988/000035 FR8800035W WO8906487A1 WO 1989006487 A1 WO1989006487 A1 WO 1989006487A1 FR 8800035 W FR8800035 W FR 8800035W WO 8906487 A1 WO8906487 A1 WO 8906487A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pots
- walls
- filling
- culture pots
- culture
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/088—Handling or transferring pots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
- B65D85/52—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
Definitions
- Functional tray device for transporting culture pots also allowing them to be filled and reared.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible, by its functional forms, to provide protection during the handling of the culture pots, while allowing the development of the root masses, their nutrition and their aeration to achieve all of their transplantation. the conditions required for a recovery without waste, it also ensures by the tightness of the joints the realization of a micro climate avoiding d ssicca ⁇ tions while activating the vegetation. 20. It is constituted by the combination first of all by an intermediate space located between the base of the honeycomb and the bearing peripheral walls of the tray, then by the cylindrical honeycomb with low and high integral opening, and finally by a slight obliquity peripheral produced at the upper part 25 of the blister.
- Figure 1 shows seen in section and in elevation the 0 functional profile of the tray.
- Figure 2 is a sectional and elevational view of the entire tray.
- Figures 3 and A show front and plan view of the constructive details of the plate.
- Figure 5 shows an application of the device.
- the tray (Fig 1 to 4) is preferably made of expanded synthetic material 1.
- the cylindrical honeycomb 2 retaining 7c slightly conical culture pot 3 has at its upper part a slight chan ⁇ brake or oblique profiling 4.
- the lower wall 5 is raised by the protrusion 6 of the peripheral wall with respect to the bearing surface 7.
- the dimples 8, 9 are spaced apart and preferably located in staggered rows (fig 4) and their base 11 overhangs the " intermediate space 10 in which air circulation takes place.
- the generally watertight transverse walls 12 can be provided with orifices 13 forming both grip handles and windows for air circulation.
- the walls 14 of the culture pot 3 are generally oblique with openings on the edge and on the side walls 14.
- Roots 15, 16 develop in spaces 17 and 10.
- the plate resting on the bearing surface 7 allows by its intermediate vacuum 10 a circulation of air or fluid if it is a hydroponic culture.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Functional tray device for the transportation of culture pots (3), allowing also the filling and cultivation thereof. The device is comprised of the combination of an intercalary empty space (10) situated between the base (5) of the alveole network and the peripheral walls (6) carrying the tray, then by the cylindrical alveol network (2) with integral low and high opening, and then by a slight peripheral obliquity (4) provided from the upper portion of the alveole network. The device provides for the stabilized positioning of culture pots (3), their protection against shocks and external aggressions of insects or the like and is characterized by the sealed hooping which provides for an aerated microclimate without desiccation.
Description
Dispositif de plateau fonctionnel pour le transport des pots de culture permettant également leur remplissage et leur élevage. Functional tray device for transporting culture pots also allowing them to be filled and reared.
Il est destiné à assurer le positionnement stabilisé 5 des pots de culture, leur protection contre les chocs et les agres¬ sions extérieures des insectes ou autres et par l'étanchéité du cerclage qui assure un micro climat aéré et sans dessiccation. Il est connu d'utiliser des plateaux préforméε pour le positionnement des pots de culture, mais ces derniers ne permet- ÎO taient pas système radiculaire un bon développement à l'extérieur du pot de culture.It is intended to ensure the stabilized positioning 5 of the culture pots, their protection against shocks and external aggres¬ sions of insects or others and by the sealing of the strapping which ensures an airy micro climate and without drying. It is known to use preformed trays for positioning the culture pots, but these do not allow a good development outside the culture pot.
Le dispositif suivant l'invention - permet par ses formes fonctionnelles d'assurer la protection au cours des manuten¬ tions des pots de culture, tout en permettant le développement des 15 masses racinaires, leur nutrition et leur aération pour réaliser lors de leur transplantation toutes les conditions requises pour une reprise sans déchet, il assure également par l'étanchéité des jointages la réalisation d'un micro climat évitant les d ssicca¬ tions tout en activant la végétation. 20. Il est constitué par la combinaison d'abord par un vide intercalaire situé entre la base de l'alvéolage et les parois périphériques portantes du plateau, ensuite par l'alvéolage cylindrique à ouverture intégrale basse et haute, et enfin par une légère obliquité périphérique réalisée à la partie supérieure 25 de l'alvéolage.The device according to the invention - makes it possible, by its functional forms, to provide protection during the handling of the culture pots, while allowing the development of the root masses, their nutrition and their aeration to achieve all of their transplantation. the conditions required for a recovery without waste, it also ensures by the tightness of the joints the realization of a micro climate avoiding d ssicca¬ tions while activating the vegetation. 20. It is constituted by the combination first of all by an intermediate space located between the base of the honeycomb and the bearing peripheral walls of the tray, then by the cylindrical honeycomb with low and high integral opening, and finally by a slight obliquity peripheral produced at the upper part 25 of the blister.
Sur les dessins annexés, donnés à titre d'exemple non limitatif, d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention :In the appended drawings, given by way of nonlimiting example, of one of the embodiments of the subject of the invention:
La figure 1 montre vu en coupe et en élévation le 0 profil fonctionnel du plateau.Figure 1 shows seen in section and in elevation the 0 functional profile of the tray.
La figure 2 est une vue en coupe et en élévation de l'ensemble du plateau.Figure 2 is a sectional and elevational view of the entire tray.
Les figures 3 et A montrent vu de face et en plan des détails constructifs du plateau. 5 La figure 5 représente une application du dispositif.
Le plateau (Fig 1 à 4) est préfèrent lellement en matière synthétique expansée 1.Figures 3 and A show front and plan view of the constructive details of the plate. 5 Figure 5 shows an application of the device. The tray (Fig 1 to 4) is preferably made of expanded synthetic material 1.
L'alvéolage cylindrique 2 retenant 7c pot de culture 3 légèrement conique comporte à sa partie supérieure un léger chan¬ frein ou profilage oblique 4.The cylindrical honeycomb 2 retaining 7c slightly conical culture pot 3 has at its upper part a slight chan¬ brake or oblique profiling 4.
Par contre, la paroi inférieure 5 est surélevée par le dépassement 6 de la paroi périphérique par rapport à la surface porteuse 7.On the other hand, the lower wall 5 is raised by the protrusion 6 of the peripheral wall with respect to the bearing surface 7.
Les alvéolages 8, 9 sont espacés et préférentiellement implantés en quinconce (fig 4) et leur base 11 surplombe le "vide intercalaire 10 dans lequel s'effectue une circulation d'air.The dimples 8, 9 are spaced apart and preferably located in staggered rows (fig 4) and their base 11 overhangs the " intermediate space 10 in which air circulation takes place.
Les parois transversales 12 généralement étanches peuvent être munies d'orifices 13 formant à la fois poignées de préhension et des fenêtres pour la circulation d'air.The generally watertight transverse walls 12 can be provided with orifices 13 forming both grip handles and windows for air circulation.
Les parois 14 du pot de culture 3 sont généralement obliques avec ouvertures sur le bord et sur les parois latérales 14.The walls 14 of the culture pot 3 are generally oblique with openings on the edge and on the side walls 14.
Les racines 15, 16 se développent dans les espaces 17 et 10.Roots 15, 16 develop in spaces 17 and 10.
Le plateau reposant sur la surface portante 7 permet par son vide intercalaire 10 une circulation d'air ou de fluide s'il s'agit de culture hydroponiques.The plate resting on the bearing surface 7 allows by its intermediate vacuum 10 a circulation of air or fluid if it is a hydroponic culture.
Ces plateaux se gerbent et les pots sont espacés grâce au vide 10. Par contre, s'ils sont placés sur des étagères 7 ou même sur le sol, l'espace intercalaire protège la base du pot 18 tout en assurant le développement des racines 15, 16.These trays stack and the pots are spaced apart by the vacuum 10. On the other hand, if they are placed on shelves 7 or even on the ground, the intermediate space protects the base of the pot 18 while ensuring the development of the roots 15 , 16.
L'extraction est facilitée par le fait que l'orifice est cylindrique et le pot généralement conique, ce qui évite tout coincement.The extraction is facilitated by the fact that the orifice is cylindrical and the pot generally conical, which avoids any jamming.
Enfin avec ou sans orifices latéraux la totalité du système radiculaire est en permanence à l'abri des variations de température et des agressions extérieures même celle provenant des insectes.
Ce micro climat évite les dessiccations et le dépérisse¬ ment des végétaux.Finally with or without lateral orifices the entire root system is permanently sheltered from temperature variations and external attacks, even that caused by insects. This micro-climate prevents desiccation and dieback of plants.
La légère obliquité de la partie supérieure 4 de l'alvéolage cylindrique à ouverture totale assure une obturation étanche par contact avec la paroi oblique du pot 3.The slight obliquity of the upper part 4 of the cylindrical honeycomb with total opening ensures a tight sealing by contact with the oblique wall of the pot 3.
Toutefois les formes, dimensions et dispositions des différents éléments pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents comme d'ailleurs les matières utilisées pour leur fabrication, sans changer pour cela, la conception générale de l'invention qui vient d'être décrite.
However, the shapes, dimensions and arrangements of the various elements may vary within the limit of equivalents, as moreover the materials used for their manufacture, without changing the general conception of the invention which has just been described.
Claims
/06487 - 4 -/ 06487 - 4 -
REVENDICATIONS
1° Dispositif de plateau fonctionnel pour le transport des pots de culture permettant également leur remplissage et leur élevage destiné à assurer le développement de la masse racinaire par aération des parties latérales et inférieures des pots ainsi que le maintien de l ' humidité par l 'étanchéité de jointage, se caractérisant par la combinaison d' une surface plane (1) perforée par des alvéolages cylindriques (2) recevant des capacités géné¬ ralement coniques (3) dont la grande base jointe le profil supé¬ rieur de l 'orifice légèrement chanfreiné (4) alors que le fond (5) de l ' alvéolage est surélevé par rapport à la surface portante (7) par le dépassement périphérique (6) des parois réalisant un vide intercalaire espaceur (10) écartant le fond (5) du support (7) .1 ° Functional tray device for the transport of the culture pots also allowing their filling and their breeding intended to ensure the development of the root mass by aeration of the lateral and lower parts of the pots as well as the maintenance of humidity by sealing jointing, characterized by the combination of a flat surface (1) perforated by cylindrical cavities (2) receiving generally conical capacities (3) whose large base joins the upper profile of the slightly chamfered orifice (4) while the bottom (5) of the honeycomb is raised relative to the bearing surface (7) by the peripheral protrusion (6) of the walls creating a spacer spacer (10) separating the bottom (5) from the support (7).
2° Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractéri¬ sant par le fait que la combinaison de l ' espace intercalaire fermé par les parois (6) isolant le fond (7) de la base (5) de l ' alvéo¬ lage avec le jointage étanche (4) réalise un micro climat (10) évitant l 'évaporation et la dessiccation.2 ° Device according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the combination of the intermediate space closed by the walls (6) isolating the bottom (7) of the base (5) of the alveo¬ lage with the joint waterproof (4) creates a micro climate (10) avoiding evaporation and drying.
3° Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractéri¬ sant par le fait que les racines ( 15, 17) sont aérées par les espaces intercalaires (10) et ( 17) alors que suivant la nature des végétaux on peut pratiquer des fenêtres (13) activant l ' aéra¬ tion , l 'espace (10) entre le fond (5) et la surface portante (7) évite les chocs pouvant déplacer ou dégrader les fonds (18) ou les parois (14) des pots (3) .
3 ° Device according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the roots (15, 17) are aerated by the intermediate spaces (10) and (17) while according to the nature of the plants windows (13) can be practiced activating the ventilation, the space (10) between the bottom (5) and the bearing surface (7) avoids shocks that can move or degrade the bottoms (18) or the walls (14) of the pots (3).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8611425A FR2602754B1 (en) | 1986-08-05 | 1986-08-05 | FUNCTIONAL TRAY FOR TRANSPORT |
PCT/FR1988/000035 WO1989006487A1 (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Functional tray device for the transportation, filling and cultuvation of culture pots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1988/000035 WO1989006487A1 (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Functional tray device for the transportation, filling and cultuvation of culture pots |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1989006487A1 true WO1989006487A1 (en) | 1989-07-27 |
Family
ID=9362078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1988/000035 WO1989006487A1 (en) | 1986-08-05 | 1988-01-22 | Functional tray device for the transportation, filling and cultuvation of culture pots |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO1989006487A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1414605A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1965-10-15 | Lustroid Ltd | Improvements to flower pots |
FR2115783A5 (en) * | 1970-11-21 | 1972-07-07 | Naue Kg E A H | Polyurethane sponge - for use as hydrophylic plant or seed growth substrate |
DE3238594A1 (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-19 | Bruno 2401 Hamberge Braun | Unit for growing seedlings |
DE8529041U1 (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-04-03 | Arend, Gerardus Nicolaas Antonius van der, Naaldwijk | Planting board |
FR2602754A1 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-19 | Coverplant Sarl Labo Physiolog | Functional tray for transportation |
-
1988
- 1988-01-22 WO PCT/FR1988/000035 patent/WO1989006487A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1414605A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1965-10-15 | Lustroid Ltd | Improvements to flower pots |
FR2115783A5 (en) * | 1970-11-21 | 1972-07-07 | Naue Kg E A H | Polyurethane sponge - for use as hydrophylic plant or seed growth substrate |
DE3238594A1 (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-19 | Bruno 2401 Hamberge Braun | Unit for growing seedlings |
DE8529041U1 (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-04-03 | Arend, Gerardus Nicolaas Antonius van der, Naaldwijk | Planting board |
FR2602754A1 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-19 | Coverplant Sarl Labo Physiolog | Functional tray for transportation |
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