WO1986002712A1 - Radiateurs a accumulation - Google Patents

Radiateurs a accumulation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1986002712A1
WO1986002712A1 PCT/DE1985/000441 DE8500441W WO8602712A1 WO 1986002712 A1 WO1986002712 A1 WO 1986002712A1 DE 8500441 W DE8500441 W DE 8500441W WO 8602712 A1 WO8602712 A1 WO 8602712A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage
heater according
storage heater
heating
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1985/000441
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Edmund Wuzer
Original Assignee
Edmund Wuzer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Edmund Wuzer filed Critical Edmund Wuzer
Publication of WO1986002712A1 publication Critical patent/WO1986002712A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0208—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0216—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
    • F24H7/0225—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air with supplementary heating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/04—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0408—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0416—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
    • F24H7/0425—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air with supplementary heating means

Definitions

  • the innovation relates to a storage heater according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Storage heaters of this type are already known in various variations.
  • the known storage heaters absorb heat energy in their relatively large-volume storage core at nighttime, when cheap electrical energy is available, which they then emit in whole or in part again as required on the following day.
  • the convection is influenced by a controllable fan. Because of the large-volume storage core and the resulting large volume of the entire storage heater, its use is ruled out in many cases.
  • the innovation is based on the task of creating a storage heater to be attached to almost any wall, which is nevertheless able to store thermal energy for a sufficiently long time, but otherwise conveys the comfort of direct heating.
  • FIG. 1 shows a storage heater in front of a wall
  • Cross section and Fig. 2 is a perspective view, partly in section
  • a bracket 11 is only indicated on a wall 10, on which a storage heater 12 rests, which due to its small overall depth of only about 5 to 8 cm hardly protrudes from the wall profile.
  • the storage heater 12 consists of a storage core 13 known per se, which in turn preferably consists of magnesite and into which the heating lines of the storage heater are cast. On the back, that is, in the direction of the wall 10, the storage core 13 is shielded from thermal insulation 14, which in turn can be covered by an end plate 15. The space 16 between the storage heater 12 and the wall 10 can be kept very small.
  • a marble plate 17 serving as a radiation surface is arranged in front of the storage core 13.
  • the marble plate 17 carries on its inside 18 the heating conductors for direct heating.
  • the heating conductors for direct heating can be designed as ribbon cables, which are attached either with an adhesive based on glass fiber mass or in another conventional manner on the inside 18 of the marble plate 17.
  • Screen-printed conductor tracks can also be arranged on the inside 18 of the marble plate 17.
  • a heat-insulating layer 19 can be provided between the marble slab 17 and the storage core 13, which also serves for electrical insulation at the same time.
  • the heating conductors can be connected to the electrical supply lines via a shrink connection or via a contact point anchored in the marble slab.
  • an extremely small thermostat 20 a so-called button thermostat
  • a suitable location for example in the lower section of the storage heater 12, which, when certain threshold temperatures are reached, further heats the entire Storage heater 12 turns off.
  • Direct heating and heating of the storage core 13 can be controlled separately, for example via a room thermostat, timer and the like.
  • the storage heater can also be controlled via a ripple control transmitter, as a result of which the electricity supply companies can switch the storage heater on or off, depending on the load on the power supply network.
  • the storage heater described represents a combination of direct heating and storage heating
  • the storage core 13 has the purpose of bridging these switch-off pauses during the switch-off breaks that take place for reasons of collective bargaining policy or due to capacity.
  • the high radiation component of approximately 70% which results in the storage heater 12 described above conveys optimum comfort in the room.
  • the air is not primarily heated, but the objects in the room and the masonry are heated by radiation.
  • a cover provided with air channels 21 can be arranged on the wall-side boundary surface of the storage core 13. This cover can also take over the function of a grounding plate. Openings 22, the opening position of which can be controlled, are provided in the vicinity of the upper ends of the air ducts 21. In addition, a fan can also be connected to the air channels 21.
  • the direct heating can be switched off via a ripple control receiver in times of high load on the energy supply companies.
  • the heating then takes place solely by the heat emitted by the storage core 13 and can be controlled as required by the blower mentioned in connection with the openings 22 of the air ducts.
  • a relatively small amount of air is sufficient for the heat transport from the storage core 13 into the room, with a largely discharged storage core 13, i.e. at a low temperature of the storage core 13, the amount of air used for convection must be increased accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un radiateur à accumulation comportant un noyau à accumulation et une surface calorifique dans lequel le noyau à accumulation (13) est doté d'une grande surface et est de construction relativement plate. On prévoit à l'arrière au moins un isolant thermique (14) et à l'avant une plaque de marbre (17) relativement mince et lisse servant de surface calorifère qui, sur sa surface intérieure (18), est équipée d'un chauffage supplémentaire direct. Sur la surface limite du noyau d'accumulation (13), du côté du mur, on peut disposer un revêtement possédant des passages pour l'air (21). Dans la partie haute des passages (21) on prévoit des ouvertures (22), dont la position d'ouverture peut être réglée.
PCT/DE1985/000441 1984-11-03 1985-11-02 Radiateurs a accumulation WO1986002712A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848432501U DE8432501U1 (de) 1984-11-03 1984-11-03 Speicherheizkoerper
DEG8432501.1U 1984-11-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1986002712A1 true WO1986002712A1 (fr) 1986-05-09

Family

ID=6772418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1985/000441 WO1986002712A1 (fr) 1984-11-03 1985-11-02 Radiateurs a accumulation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0199809A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8432501U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1986002712A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5258162A (en) * 1989-11-07 1993-11-02 Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A. Method of producing a gaseous hydrogen peroxide-containing sterilization fluid
FR2702033A1 (fr) * 1992-11-18 1994-09-02 De Palma Maurice Dispositif de chauffage principal à énergie électrique.
FR2712670A1 (fr) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Roussel Jean Louis Chauffage électrique rayonnant et à accumulation; à façades amovibles.
FR2760821A1 (fr) 1997-03-12 1998-09-18 Martin Kaltenbacher Appareil de chauffage electrique
FR2770736A1 (fr) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-07 Muller Et Cie Radiateur a inertie controlee
WO2003062715A1 (fr) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Seagoe Technologies Ltd Radiateurs a accumulation
WO2006005097A1 (fr) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Physiotherm Holding Gmbh Dispositif de chauffage
FR2964820A1 (fr) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-16 Thermor Pacific Appareil de chauffage electrique a deux elements chauffants
EP2224179A3 (fr) * 2009-02-26 2013-12-18 Caladia GmbH Chauffage pour un bâtiment
FR3035198A1 (fr) * 2015-04-14 2016-10-21 Muller & Cie Ets M Appareil de chauffage electrique a accumulation et procede de charge d'un tel appareil de chauffage

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653535A1 (fr) * 1989-10-19 1991-04-26 Cinier Michel Radiateur de chauffage a ame chauffante noyee dans un mineral moule.
DE4400410A1 (de) * 1994-01-04 1995-07-06 Frank Wieske Flächenheizkörper
ES2214920B1 (es) * 2001-04-02 2005-12-01 Marsan Industrial, S.A. Acumulador estatico de calor.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1225095A (fr) * 1959-02-14 1960-06-29 Perfectionnements apportés aux systèmes de chauffage, notamment à ceux pour le chauffage électrique des locaux
GB1034723A (en) * 1964-03-11 1966-07-06 Edgar Gregson Improvements in tiles for flooring
US3356829A (en) * 1966-02-07 1967-12-05 Frank J Brandenburg Radiant heating device
FR1510561A (fr) * 1966-02-18 1968-01-19 English Electric Co Ltd Panneau chauffant électrique
DE1905385A1 (de) * 1969-02-04 1970-08-06 Siemens Ag Elektrisches Heizgeraet fuer Raumheizung mit einem Heizkoerper fuer direkte Waermeabgabe
DE2010229A1 (de) * 1969-03-06 1970-09-17 Harris, Barbara Joan, Habblesthorpe, North Leverton, Nottingham (Großbritannien) Wärmespeichernder elektrischer Heizkörper
FR2131044A5 (fr) * 1971-03-30 1972-11-10 Lamotte Michel
FR2269268A1 (fr) * 1974-04-26 1975-11-21 Splintex Belge Sa
EP0049496A1 (fr) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-14 Buchtal GmbH Keramische Betriebe Elément de chauffage

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1225095A (fr) * 1959-02-14 1960-06-29 Perfectionnements apportés aux systèmes de chauffage, notamment à ceux pour le chauffage électrique des locaux
GB1034723A (en) * 1964-03-11 1966-07-06 Edgar Gregson Improvements in tiles for flooring
US3356829A (en) * 1966-02-07 1967-12-05 Frank J Brandenburg Radiant heating device
FR1510561A (fr) * 1966-02-18 1968-01-19 English Electric Co Ltd Panneau chauffant électrique
DE1905385A1 (de) * 1969-02-04 1970-08-06 Siemens Ag Elektrisches Heizgeraet fuer Raumheizung mit einem Heizkoerper fuer direkte Waermeabgabe
DE2010229A1 (de) * 1969-03-06 1970-09-17 Harris, Barbara Joan, Habblesthorpe, North Leverton, Nottingham (Großbritannien) Wärmespeichernder elektrischer Heizkörper
FR2131044A5 (fr) * 1971-03-30 1972-11-10 Lamotte Michel
FR2269268A1 (fr) * 1974-04-26 1975-11-21 Splintex Belge Sa
EP0049496A1 (fr) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-14 Buchtal GmbH Keramische Betriebe Elément de chauffage

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5258162A (en) * 1989-11-07 1993-11-02 Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A. Method of producing a gaseous hydrogen peroxide-containing sterilization fluid
FR2702033A1 (fr) * 1992-11-18 1994-09-02 De Palma Maurice Dispositif de chauffage principal à énergie électrique.
FR2712670A1 (fr) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-24 Roussel Jean Louis Chauffage électrique rayonnant et à accumulation; à façades amovibles.
FR2760821A1 (fr) 1997-03-12 1998-09-18 Martin Kaltenbacher Appareil de chauffage electrique
FR2770736A1 (fr) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-07 Muller Et Cie Radiateur a inertie controlee
WO2003062715A1 (fr) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Seagoe Technologies Ltd Radiateurs a accumulation
GB2384300B (en) * 2002-01-18 2005-08-10 Seagoe Technologies Ltd Storage heaters
AU2003202065B2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2008-05-22 Seagoe Technologies Ltd Storage heaters
WO2006005097A1 (fr) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Physiotherm Holding Gmbh Dispositif de chauffage
EP2224179A3 (fr) * 2009-02-26 2013-12-18 Caladia GmbH Chauffage pour un bâtiment
FR2964820A1 (fr) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-16 Thermor Pacific Appareil de chauffage electrique a deux elements chauffants
FR3035198A1 (fr) * 2015-04-14 2016-10-21 Muller & Cie Ets M Appareil de chauffage electrique a accumulation et procede de charge d'un tel appareil de chauffage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8432501U1 (de) 1985-02-14
DE3590542D2 (en) 1986-10-09
EP0199809A1 (fr) 1986-11-05

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