WO1984000916A1 - Dispositif et procede de meulage associes a la fabrication de produits lamines - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede de meulage associes a la fabrication de produits lamines Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1984000916A1
WO1984000916A1 PCT/SE1983/000319 SE8300319W WO8400916A1 WO 1984000916 A1 WO1984000916 A1 WO 1984000916A1 SE 8300319 W SE8300319 W SE 8300319W WO 8400916 A1 WO8400916 A1 WO 8400916A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grinding
workpiece
spindle
strand
grinding wheel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1983/000319
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Aoke Nyvall
Bengt Ernevi
Lars Sterner
Original Assignee
Centro Maskin Goteborg Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centro Maskin Goteborg Ab filed Critical Centro Maskin Goteborg Ab
Priority to AU20305/83A priority Critical patent/AU2030583A/en
Publication of WO1984000916A1 publication Critical patent/WO1984000916A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/12Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding travelling elongated stock, e.g. strip-shaped work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills

Definitions

  • the workpieces prior to their rolling must be free from defects, i.e. that particularly surface cracks extending more or .less deep must be prevented to a sufficient degree. This is effected in that the workpiece prior to its rolling is scanned or inspected in one way or another in respect of cracks, which thereafter are re- • moved by grinding. At present, this surface condition ⁇ ing is carried out substantially for one or two sides of the workpiece at a time in a separate machining station where the workpiece is reciprocated beneath a machining head, or the machining head is reciprocated over the workpiece.
  • the invent ⁇ ion has the object to provide a grinding method and a
  • O ⁇ P ⁇ « device therefor by which continuous grinding of a workpiece is rendered possible, i.e. the grinding can be carried out on the continuous cast material after the casting but prior to the dividing into workpieces when the continuous cast strand is fed through the grinding machine.
  • the hot grind ⁇ ing directly on the strand a surface conditioning without disturbing interference in the production chain is obtained.
  • the higher workpiece temperature at the grinding reduces the risk of crack formation, the cutting speed can be kept higher at a lower effect, the production capacity is increased, and better work- piece surfaces can be obtained. Owing to the lower effect required for the grinding, also the wear of the grinding wheels is reduced.
  • the grinding mach ⁇ ine When the grinding mach ⁇ ine is made an integral part in the casting process, as described above, it does not cause any energy loss ⁇ es from the continuous cast material.
  • the total energy losses thus, decrease, which implies that the sub ⁇ sequent heating preceding the rolling can take place more rapidly, which additionally contributes to a corr ⁇ ect and thereby less expensive plant.
  • the cutting members are arr ⁇ anged overlapping for each surface on the workpiece, so that either the entire surface of the workpiece ' can be machined or alternatively the separate units can be controlled separately for spot machining during the continuous feed of the workpiece through the grinding station.
  • the grind ⁇ ing station comprises a plurality of grinding modules, each with a grinding spindle axle substantially perp ⁇ endicular to the respective surface of the strand, i.e. the grinding wheel almost in parallel with the surface. Due to the overlapping arrangement, the entire surface of the strand can be ground during the passage of the workpiece through the grinding station.
  • each grinding module preferably is con ⁇ trolled individually from a preceding crack or defect detection of the workpiece surface.
  • Fig. 1 is a lateral view of a grinding device according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows the same device or machine seen in the longitudinal direction of the strand.
  • the grinding machine shown in the drawings is located in direct connection to the straighetning rollers 8 of the continuous casting machine, between which rollers the workpiece 2 is passed through.
  • the grinding mach ⁇ ine comprises a machine stand 7, in which a plurality of grinding modules 3 are located.
  • Each grinding mod ⁇ ule comprises a substantially vertical spindle 3 driv ⁇ en by a motor 6 via an axle 5 provided with splines, and on each spindle a grinding wheel 1 is mounted. Due to the spline connection between motor and spindle 3 . the spindle can be moved in the direction to and from the workpiece 2. This vertical movement for the grind ⁇ ing wheel and spindle is controlled by.
  • a hydraulic cyl ⁇ inders which is attached in a grinding stand 4 and, respectively, via a lug (bracket) is attached to the grinding spindle.
  • Each grinding stand 4 for a grinding module is suspended adjustably in the machine stand for adjusting the angle of action of the grinding wheel relative to the workpiece. Said suspension of the grinding modules also renders it possible to relatively rapidly and simply exchange the modules
  • the grinding machine des ⁇ cribed comprises four upper and four lower grinding mod ⁇ ules, which are so offset in lateral direction that their grinding areas overlap each other and cover the entire width of the workpiece.
  • the machine also can be equipped for edge grinding the workpiece, but this is not shown for reasons of clearance.
  • Cooling water for cooling the grinding wheels is supp ⁇ lied via an angle 10 to passageways in the spindle axle which are branched off to wheel flange and grind ⁇ ing wheel.
  • the greater part of the cooling water con ⁇ sumed is vaporized upon contact with the hot workpiece.
  • the waste water which was not vaporized is collected via protective metal sheets in a waste water container beneath the machine.
  • the protective metal sheets also are a protection against bursting of the grinding wheels.
  • the grinding machine preferably is provided with detection means to ensure that the machine does not operate when there is no workpiece in the machine.
  • the waste water collection can be completed in a way not shown in detail with a pump means and sedimentat ⁇ ion means.
  • the machine also is provided with evacuation units for handling grinding dust and water vapour, but these equipments are not shown, either, for reasons of clearness.
  • the machine is provided with a device measuring the grinding motor effect and utilizing the measured value for controlling the pressure in the hydraulic cylind ⁇ er 9 and thereby the adaptation force to the workpiece for holding the motor effect constant.
  • the contact of the grinding wheel with the workpiece surface prefer ⁇ ably is controlled by the system for effect control of the grinding wheel.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Une machine à meuler, est destinée en particulier au meulage à chaud en continu de pièces à usiner coulées (2) pendant leur transport entre leur moulage continu et leur laminage ultérieur. La machine comprend un support (1) sur lequel sont fixées plusieurs unités de meulage, dont les roues de meulage (1) sont distribuées de sorte qu'elles couvrent ensemble toute la largeur des surfaces des pièces à usiner respectives que l'on désire meuler. A chaque support de meulage, un moteur (6) est relié à un arbre cannelé (5) avec une broche de meulage (3) mobile dans une enceinte (11) de broche. La roue de meulage (1) est fixée sur cette broche (3). A l'aide d'un piston hydraulique (9), le mouvement de la broche de meulage et par conséquent le mouvement de va-et-vient de la roue de meulage, et donc la pression peuvent être réglés. La force du cylindre hydraulique (9) dans le sens de la pièce à usiner est ajustée de préférence en commandant effectivement la roue de meulage de manière à obtenir un accouplement et un désaccouplement en douceur de la roue de meulage lors de l'usinage de la pièce à usiner (2).
PCT/SE1983/000319 1982-09-10 1983-09-09 Dispositif et procede de meulage associes a la fabrication de produits lamines WO1984000916A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU20305/83A AU2030583A (en) 1982-09-10 1983-09-09 Anordning och forfarande for slipning i samband med framstallandet av valsade produkter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8205165A SE436253B (sv) 1982-09-10 1982-09-10 Slipstation for kontinuerlig slipning och ytkonditionering av varma emnen, i synnerhet kontinuerligt i direkt anslutning till strenggjutning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1984000916A1 true WO1984000916A1 (fr) 1984-03-15

Family

ID=20347793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1983/000319 WO1984000916A1 (fr) 1982-09-10 1983-09-09 Dispositif et procede de meulage associes a la fabrication de produits lamines

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0119232A1 (fr)
SE (1) SE436253B (fr)
WO (1) WO1984000916A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4802356A (en) * 1984-07-31 1989-02-07 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Apparatus of processing continuously cast slabs
CN108857654A (zh) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 浙江长兴鼎昌金属制品有限公司 一种用于冷轧不锈钢带生产的修磨装置

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1689512A (en) * 1921-12-19 1928-10-30 Samuel G Worton Hot rolling
US1689544A (en) * 1928-10-30 Method of kgllistg
DE861949C (de) * 1942-08-13 1953-01-08 Siegfried Dr-Ing E H Junghans Vorrichtung zum Entfernen der Haut von Gussstraengen
DE1030721B (de) * 1951-06-30 1958-05-22 Glaceries De La Sambre Sa Vorrichtung zur Sicherung des Geradlaufes eines einem kontinuierlichen Schleif- und bzw. oder Polierprozesses unterworfenen Glasbandes
DE1502376A1 (de) * 1965-01-27 1969-04-30 Bliss E W Co Schleifmaschine
SE326120B (fr) * 1966-05-16 1970-07-13 Centro Maskin Goteborg Ab
CH578907A5 (en) * 1974-11-15 1976-08-31 Lauener W F Ag Machining of surfaces of slab mill rollers - fluid is sprayed onto surface of blades of rotor to form film for chip removal
DE3037571A1 (de) * 1980-10-04 1982-04-22 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren zum mechanischen abtragen von material von stahlstrangguss-oberflaechen und schleifvorrichtung
DE3044832A1 (de) * 1980-11-28 1982-07-01 Siemag Transplan Gmbh, 5902 Netphen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen mechanischen abtragen von material von strangguss-oberlfaechen

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1689544A (en) * 1928-10-30 Method of kgllistg
US1689512A (en) * 1921-12-19 1928-10-30 Samuel G Worton Hot rolling
DE861949C (de) * 1942-08-13 1953-01-08 Siegfried Dr-Ing E H Junghans Vorrichtung zum Entfernen der Haut von Gussstraengen
DE1030721B (de) * 1951-06-30 1958-05-22 Glaceries De La Sambre Sa Vorrichtung zur Sicherung des Geradlaufes eines einem kontinuierlichen Schleif- und bzw. oder Polierprozesses unterworfenen Glasbandes
DE1502376A1 (de) * 1965-01-27 1969-04-30 Bliss E W Co Schleifmaschine
SE326120B (fr) * 1966-05-16 1970-07-13 Centro Maskin Goteborg Ab
CH578907A5 (en) * 1974-11-15 1976-08-31 Lauener W F Ag Machining of surfaces of slab mill rollers - fluid is sprayed onto surface of blades of rotor to form film for chip removal
DE3037571A1 (de) * 1980-10-04 1982-04-22 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren zum mechanischen abtragen von material von stahlstrangguss-oberflaechen und schleifvorrichtung
DE3044832A1 (de) * 1980-11-28 1982-07-01 Siemag Transplan Gmbh, 5902 Netphen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen mechanischen abtragen von material von strangguss-oberlfaechen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4802356A (en) * 1984-07-31 1989-02-07 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Apparatus of processing continuously cast slabs
CN108857654A (zh) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 浙江长兴鼎昌金属制品有限公司 一种用于冷轧不锈钢带生产的修磨装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE436253B (sv) 1984-11-26
SE8205165D0 (sv) 1982-09-10
EP0119232A1 (fr) 1984-09-26
SE8205165L (sv) 1984-03-11

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