WO1984000068A1 - Installation for automatically directing a solar energy concentration reflector - Google Patents
Installation for automatically directing a solar energy concentration reflector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1984000068A1 WO1984000068A1 PCT/CH1983/000076 CH8300076W WO8400068A1 WO 1984000068 A1 WO1984000068 A1 WO 1984000068A1 CH 8300076 W CH8300076 W CH 8300076W WO 8400068 A1 WO8400068 A1 WO 8400068A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- solar
- electric motor
- solar cell
- solar cells
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1-(2-sulfanylethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N(CCS)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/78—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S3/782—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
- G01S3/785—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system
- G01S3/786—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system the desired condition being maintained automatically
- G01S3/7861—Solar tracking systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S2023/87—Reflectors layout
- F24S2023/872—Assemblies of spaced reflective elements on common support, e.g. Fresnel reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/136—Transmissions for moving several solar collectors by common transmission elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Definitions
- each of the containers there is a working medium which is partly in the liquid phase and partly in the vapor phase during operation, the vapor pressure of which is proportional to the amount of solar radiation received by the reflectors and the reflectors by an evaporation condensation process.
- the two working medium pressures are effective with respect to one another and in the opposite sense on the adjustment mechanism in such a way that a differential pressure occurring on the absorber when the focusing deviates corrects the position of the reflectors for the deviation mentioned.
- the structure of these known sun following means is simpler than that of the aforementioned sun following means with photoelectric arrangements.
- pressure lines and two piston cylinder drives are required, which parts take up a relatively large amount of space, and the assembly of these parts is not exactly easy.
- each reflector element 27 forms a different angle with the plane defined by the row arrangement of the bearing pins 28 and 29. This achieves that, for example, by
- the changeover switch 44 is connected to the changeover switch 44 via a conductor 45.
- the other side of the switch 44 is connected to the connections of the electric motor 37 via a conductor 46.
- the changeover switch 44 has an actuating member 47 which interacts with a cam 48 attached to the output shaft 35 of the reduction gear 36.
- the switch 44 is not shown in FIG. 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU16020/83A AU1602083A (en) | 1982-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | Einrichtung zum automastischen richten von durch einen reflektor konzentrierte sonnenstrahlung |
| DE8383901700T DE3370692D1 (en) | 1982-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | Installation for automatically directing a solar energy concentration reflector |
| AT83901700T ATE26347T1 (de) | 1982-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | Einrichtung zum automatischen richten von durch einen reflektor konzentrierter sonnenstrahlung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3728/82A CH657443A5 (de) | 1982-06-16 | 1982-06-16 | Einrichtung zum automatischen richten von durch einen reflektor konzentrierter sonnenstrahlung. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1984000068A1 true WO1984000068A1 (en) | 1984-01-05 |
Family
ID=4262230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH1983/000076 WO1984000068A1 (en) | 1982-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | Installation for automatically directing a solar energy concentration reflector |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4730602A (forum.php) |
| EP (1) | EP0111503B1 (forum.php) |
| CH (1) | CH657443A5 (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE3370692D1 (forum.php) |
| IN (1) | IN159133B (forum.php) |
| WO (1) | WO1984000068A1 (forum.php) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995000806A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-05 | Devappa | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen elektrischer energie durch sonnenenergie |
| WO1998026303A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Vladislav Poulek | An apparatus for orientation of solar radiation collectors |
| EP2051022A3 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2014-01-08 | Pse Ag | Sonnenkollektor |
| US8743462B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2014-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Concentrating daylight collector |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6376203A (ja) * | 1986-09-18 | 1988-04-06 | 森 敬 | 太陽光収集装置 |
| AT396309B (de) * | 1991-03-13 | 1993-08-25 | Schwabl Herbert Dipl Ing | Steuerung eines reflektors |
| NL1008356C2 (nl) * | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-20 | Suria Holdings Sarl | Inrichting voor het verwarmen met zonne-energie. |
| AU2003903341A0 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2003-07-17 | Solar Heat And Power Pty. Ltd. | Carrier for solar energy reflector element |
| AU2003903335A0 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2003-07-17 | Solar Heat And Power Pty. Ltd. | Carrier and Drive Arrangement for a Solar Energy reflector System |
| US7513250B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2009-04-07 | Ray Head | Positioning system for portable solar panels |
| US20050161073A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Ray Head | Positioning system for portable solar panels |
| US20110094503A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2011-04-28 | Jones Dale G | Method and apparatus for solar panel tracking |
| ATE508336T1 (de) * | 2005-08-20 | 2011-05-15 | Novatec Biosol Ag | Fresnel-solar-kollektor-anordnung |
| US7665459B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2010-02-23 | Energistic Systems, Llc | Enclosed solar collector |
| AU2008262309A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Areva Solar, Inc. | Combined cycle power plant |
| WO2008154427A2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Ausra, Inc. | Convective/radiative cooling of condenser coolant |
| US8378280B2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2013-02-19 | Areva Solar, Inc. | Integrated solar energy receiver-storage unit |
| US20090056699A1 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | Mills David R | Linear fresnel solar arrays and receievers therefor |
| US9022020B2 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2015-05-05 | Areva Solar, Inc. | Linear Fresnel solar arrays and drives therefor |
| US8490619B2 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-07-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Solar energy alignment and collection system |
| US8026439B2 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-09-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Solar concentration system |
| CN101986057B (zh) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-02-01 | 山东亿家能太阳能有限公司 | 反射式线性菲涅尔太阳聚光集热器跟踪传动控制装置 |
| US9127859B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2015-09-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-point cooling system for a solar concentrator |
| US8991388B2 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2015-03-31 | Nucor Corporation | Solar array assembly and method for making the same |
| ES2356221B2 (es) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-22 | Universidad Politécnica de Madrid | Sistema de enfoque al sol de colectores solares. |
| US9441858B2 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2016-09-13 | King Saud University | Solar heating apparatus and methods |
| US20140053825A1 (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2014-02-27 | Suzhou Jinshan Solar Science and Technologies Co., Ltd. | Ganged single axis solar tracker and its drive system |
| CA2818045C (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2016-08-16 | Weixing Tan | Sun tracking growing system for photosynthetic organisms |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3861379A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-01-21 | Jr Henry Anderson | Low profile solar ray concentrator |
| FR2292277A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-06-18 | Aai Corp | Dispositif et procede de concentration et de recueil d'energie solaire |
| FR2397625A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-11 | 1979-02-09 | Radiotechnique Compelec | Senseur d'orientation muni de deux cellules solaires |
| US4202322A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1980-05-13 | Del Manufacturing Company | Solar energy collector and heat exchanger |
| GB2054829A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-18 | Mantinger K | A focussing solar collector |
| DE3047724A1 (de) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-07-15 | Fa. Paul Weiß, 8500 Nürnberg | Nachfuehrvorrichtung zur sonnenstandabhaengigen ausrichtung von sonnenenergiesammlern |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4158356A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1979-06-19 | Wininger David V | Self-powered tracking solar collector |
| IT1103059B (it) * | 1978-09-01 | 1985-10-14 | Gori & Zucchi Spa | Sistema inseguitore solare o di al tra sorgente di luce con ricerca automatica della massima irradiazione |
| US4332238A (en) * | 1980-03-27 | 1982-06-01 | Garcia Jr Raul | Solar tracking system |
-
1982
- 1982-06-16 CH CH3728/82A patent/CH657443A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-06-16 DE DE8383901700T patent/DE3370692D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-16 US US07/048,471 patent/US4730602A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-06-16 WO PCT/CH1983/000076 patent/WO1984000068A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1983-06-16 EP EP83901700A patent/EP0111503B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-22 IN IN920/CAL/83A patent/IN159133B/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3861379A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-01-21 | Jr Henry Anderson | Low profile solar ray concentrator |
| FR2292277A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-06-18 | Aai Corp | Dispositif et procede de concentration et de recueil d'energie solaire |
| US4202322A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1980-05-13 | Del Manufacturing Company | Solar energy collector and heat exchanger |
| FR2397625A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-11 | 1979-02-09 | Radiotechnique Compelec | Senseur d'orientation muni de deux cellules solaires |
| GB2054829A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-18 | Mantinger K | A focussing solar collector |
| DE3047724A1 (de) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-07-15 | Fa. Paul Weiß, 8500 Nürnberg | Nachfuehrvorrichtung zur sonnenstandabhaengigen ausrichtung von sonnenenergiesammlern |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995000806A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-05 | Devappa | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen elektrischer energie durch sonnenenergie |
| WO1998026303A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Vladislav Poulek | An apparatus for orientation of solar radiation collectors |
| US6089224A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-07-18 | Poulek; Vladislav | Apparatus for orientation of solar radiation collectors |
| EP2051022A3 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2014-01-08 | Pse Ag | Sonnenkollektor |
| US8743462B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2014-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Concentrating daylight collector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0111503A1 (de) | 1984-06-27 |
| EP0111503B1 (de) | 1987-04-01 |
| IN159133B (forum.php) | 1987-03-28 |
| US4730602A (en) | 1988-03-15 |
| CH657443A5 (de) | 1986-08-29 |
| DE3370692D1 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
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