WO1982000092A1 - Hair coloration method and composition therefor - Google Patents

Hair coloration method and composition therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1982000092A1
WO1982000092A1 PCT/EP1981/000057 EP8100057W WO8200092A1 WO 1982000092 A1 WO1982000092 A1 WO 1982000092A1 EP 8100057 W EP8100057 W EP 8100057W WO 8200092 A1 WO8200092 A1 WO 8200092A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hair
phenol
composition according
methyl
amino
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1981/000057
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ag Wella
Original Assignee
Konrad E
Braun H
Mager H
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konrad E, Braun H, Mager H filed Critical Konrad E
Priority to BR8108676A priority Critical patent/BR8108676A/pt
Publication of WO1982000092A1 publication Critical patent/WO1982000092A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/347Phenols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/13Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by hydroxy groups
    • C07C205/19Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by hydroxy groups having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an agent and a method for the oxidative dyeing of hair based on a substituted phenol of the general formula
  • R 1 represents a hydroxyalkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, as a coupler substance.
  • Oxidation dyes have become very important for hair coloring.
  • the coloration arises from the reaction of certain developer substances with certain coupler substances in the presence of a suitable oxidizing agent.
  • Mainly 1,4-diaminobenzene, 2,5-diaminotoluene, 3-methyl-4-aminophenol and p-aminophenol are used as developer substances.
  • the preferred coupler substances are ⁇ -naphthol, resorcinol, 4-chlororesorcinol, 2-methylresorcinol, m-aminophenol, 5-amino-o-k ⁇ esol and derivatives of m-phenylenediamine such as m-toluenediamine and 2,4-diaminoanisole.
  • Oxidation dyes which are used to dye human hair, are subject to numerous special requirements. So they have to be safe from a toxicological and dermatological point of view and to achieve the desired coloration
  • Allow intensity Furthermore, it is necessary that a wide range of different color shades can be produced by combining suitable developers and coupler components. In addition, good light, permanent wave, acid and rub fastness are required for the achievable hair coloring. In any case, such hair coloring must remain stable over a period of at least 4 to 6 weeks without exposure to light, chemical agents and rubbing.
  • agents for the oxidative dyeing of hair which are a combination of developer substances known in hair dyeing with at least one substituted phenol of the general formula
  • R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, also in the form of the phenolate with organic or inorganic bases, as a coupler substance, to an outstanding extent meet the task.
  • the substituted phenols of the formula given as coupler substances in the hair colorants according to the invention are readily soluble in water with the addition of alkalis such as sodium hydroxide and, moreover, have an unexpectedly good shelf life, in particular as a constituent of the hair colorants according to the invention.
  • alkalis such as sodium hydroxide
  • suitable coupler substances of the formula given which are contained in the hair colorants according to the invention are in particular
  • the coupler substances mentioned of which 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methylphenol and 3- ( ⁇ -hydroxyethyl) -6-methylphenol are preferred, in a concentration of about 0.01 to 3.0 percent by weight, in particular 0.1 to 2.0 percent by weight.
  • the hair colorants can additionally contain known coupler substances, in particular ⁇ -naphthol, 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid, resorcinol, 4-chlororesorcinol, 2-methylresorein, m-aminophenol and 3-amino-6-methylphenol.
  • coupler substances in particular ⁇ -naphthol, 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid, resorcinol, 4-chlororesorcinol, 2-methylresorein, m-aminophenol and 3-amino-6-methylphenol.
  • 4-oxy-l, 2-methylenedioxy-benzene and 4-amino-1,2-methylenedioxybenzene can also be used advantageously as a coupler substance.
  • 1,4-diaminobenzene, 2,5-diarainctoluene, 2,5-diaminoanisole, p-aminophenol and also come as a component of the hair colorants according to the invention 3-methyl-4-aminophenol into consideration.
  • 2,5-Diaminobenzyl alcohol and 2- ⁇ ß-hydroxyethyl) -1,4-diaminobenzene can also be used advantageously as a developer substance.
  • Both the substituted phenols of the formula given and the known couplers and developer substances used according to the invention can each be present in the hair dye alone or as a mixture with one another.
  • the total amount of the developer substance-coupler substance combination contained in the hair colorants described here should be about 0.1 to 5.0 percent by weight, in particular 0.5 to 3.0 percent by weight.
  • the developer components are generally used in approximately equimolar amounts, based on the coupler components. However, it is not disadvantageous if the developer component is present in a certain excess or deficit in this regard.
  • the hair colorants of this application can additionally use other color components, for example 6-amino-3-methylphenol, 6-amino-2-methylphenol and 6-amino-3-ethoxyphenol, and also conventional direct dyes, for example triphenylmethane dyes such as Diamond Fuchsin (CI 42 510) and Leather Ruby HF (CI 42 520), aromatic nitro dyes such as 2-nitro-l, 4-diaminobenzene and 2-amino-4-nitrophenol, azo dyes such as Acid Brown 4 (CI 14 805) and Acid Blue 135 CC.I.
  • anthraquinone dyes such as Disperse Red 15 (CI 60 710) and Disperse Violet 1 (CI 61 100), also contain 1,4,5,8-tetraamino-anthraquinone and 1,4-diamino anthraquinone.
  • antioxidants such as ascorbic acid or sodium sulfite, perfume oils, complexing agents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, thickeners, care substances and others, can also be present in the hair colorants.
  • the preparation form can be that of a solution, preferably a cream, a gel or an emulsion.
  • Their composition is a mixture of the dye components with the constituents customary for such preparations.
  • the usual constituents of creams, emulsions or gels are, for example, wetting agents or emulsifiers from the classes of anionic, cationic or nonionic surface-active substances such as fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, oxyethylated fatty alcohols, oxyethylated nonylphenols, fatty acid alkanolamides, further thickeners such as higher fatty alcohols, starch, cellulose derivatives, paraffin oil and fatty acids as well as care agents such as lanolin derivatives, cholesterol and pantothenic acid.
  • ingredients mentioned are ver in the usual amounts for such purposes uses, for example, the wetting agents and emulsifiers in concentrations of about 0.5 to 30 percent by weight, while the thickeners can be contained in the preparations in an amount of about 0.1 to 25 percent by weight.
  • the hair colorants according to the invention can react weakly acidic, neutral or alkaline.
  • they have a pH in the alkaline range between 8.0 and 11.5, the setting preferably being made with ammonia.
  • organic amines for example monoethanolamine or triethanolamine, can also be used.
  • the hair colorants which contain a combination of developer substances known in hair dyeing with at least one substituted phenol of the stated formula as coupler substance and, if appropriate, additionally known coupler substances, are mixed with an oxidizing agent shortly before use and are worn Mix on hair.
  • the main oxidizing agents used to develop hair color are hydrogen peroxide, for example as a 6% aqueous solution or its addition compounds with urea, melamine or sodium borate.
  • the preparation of the 2-hydroxymethyl-5-methylphenol is based on the m-cresotinic acid available in industrial quantities, and this is esterified 1) into the corresponding m-cresotinic acid ester and reduced 2) with lithium aluminum hydride.
  • 2-hydroxymethyl- ⁇ -methylphenol can be prepared from o-cresotinic acid.
  • the hair colorants according to the invention offer a wide range of different color shades, which range from blonde to brown, ashy, purple, violet, golden to blue and matt colors.
  • the colors are characterized by their special durability and fastness to wear.
  • the observed coloring result is independent of the structure of the hair being dyed. This means that the shades achieved with the hair colorants according to the invention are easily reproducible.
  • 50 g of the above hair dye are mixed shortly before use with 50 ml of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) and the mixture is then applied to blonde human hair. After an exposure time of 30 minutes at about 40 ° C, rinsed with water and dried. The hair is colored with an intense shade of blue.
  • this hair dye Shortly before use, 50 g of this hair dye is mixed with 50 ml of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) and the mixture is left for 30 minutes Apply 40 ° C to blonde human hair. Then it is rinsed with water and dried. The hair has a gray-violet-bluish color.
  • this hair dye 50 g of this hair dye are mixed with 50 ml of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) shortly before use and the mixture is then applied to blonde human hair. After an exposure time of 30 minutes at 40 ° C rinsed with water and dried. The hair is colored light ash brown.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
PCT/EP1981/000057 1980-07-07 1981-05-27 Hair coloration method and composition therefor WO1982000092A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR8108676A BR8108676A (pt) 1980-07-07 1981-05-27 Composicao e processo para otingimento de cabelos

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3025715800707 1980-07-07
DE19803025715 DE3025715A1 (de) 1980-07-07 1980-07-07 Mittel und verfahren zum faerben von haaren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1982000092A1 true WO1982000092A1 (en) 1982-01-21

Family

ID=6106598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1981/000057 WO1982000092A1 (en) 1980-07-07 1981-05-27 Hair coloration method and composition therefor

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4755188A (en, 2012)
EP (1) EP0043436B1 (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS57501126A (en, 2012)
BR (1) BR8108676A (en, 2012)
DE (2) DE3025715A1 (en, 2012)
MX (1) MX152694A (en, 2012)
WO (1) WO1982000092A1 (en, 2012)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5910304A (en) * 1982-12-13 1999-06-08 Texas A&M University System Low-dose oral administration of interferons

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3239295A1 (de) * 1982-10-23 1984-04-26 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Haarfaerbemittel
DE3441148A1 (de) * 1984-11-10 1986-05-15 Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Oxidationshaarfaerbemittel auf der basis von 4-amino-2-hydroxyalkylphenolen
DE3610396A1 (de) * 1986-03-27 1987-10-01 Wella Ag Mittel und verfahren zur oxidativen faerbung von haaren
US8047024B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2011-11-01 Whirlpool Corporation Control and wash cycle for activation and deactivation of chemistry in the wash bath of an automatic washer
FR2974509B1 (fr) 2011-04-29 2013-10-11 Oreal Composition de coloration mettant en oeuvre un coupleur phenolique particulier en milieu riche en corps gras, procedes et dispositif

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE660519A (en, 2012) * 1964-03-02 1965-09-02
FR2132214A1 (en) * 1971-03-30 1972-11-17 Procter & Gamble Hair dye compsn - contg guanidine or arginine oxidation dye precursor and peroxide
DE2840830A1 (de) * 1978-09-20 1980-04-03 Wella Ag Mittel und verfahren zum faerben von haaren

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU54273A1 (en, 2012) * 1967-08-08 1969-03-24
US3861868A (en) * 1971-03-30 1975-01-21 Procter & Gamble Dyeing human hair with oxidation dyes and arginine or a protamine protein
GB1489344A (en) * 1974-01-18 1977-10-19 Unilever Ltd Hair dyeing composition

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE660519A (en, 2012) * 1964-03-02 1965-09-02
FR2132214A1 (en) * 1971-03-30 1972-11-17 Procter & Gamble Hair dye compsn - contg guanidine or arginine oxidation dye precursor and peroxide
DE2840830A1 (de) * 1978-09-20 1980-04-03 Wella Ag Mittel und verfahren zum faerben von haaren

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Beilsteins Handbuch der Organischen Chemie, 4. Auflage 4. Erg{nzungswerk, Band 6, 1980 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, DE) Seite 5964, oben, Formel XI, Seite 5970, unten, Formel II *
Beilsteins Handbuch der Organischen Chemie, 4. Auflage, 1. Erg{nzungswerk, Band 6, 1931 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, DE) Seite 448,6 *
Beilsteins Handbuch der Organischen Chemie, 4. Auflage, Hauptwerk, Band 6, 1923 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, DE) Seite 903,6 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5910304A (en) * 1982-12-13 1999-06-08 Texas A&M University System Low-dose oral administration of interferons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4755188A (en) 1988-07-05
MX152694A (es) 1985-10-11
DE3025715A1 (de) 1982-01-28
JPS57501126A (en, 2012) 1982-07-01
BR8108676A (pt) 1982-05-25
DE3160813D1 (en) 1983-10-06
EP0043436A1 (de) 1982-01-13
EP0043436B1 (de) 1983-08-31

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