USPP6586P - Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP6586P
USPP6586P US07/049,951 US4995187V US6586P US PP6586 P USPP6586 P US PP6586P US 4995187 V US4995187 V US 4995187V US 6586 P US6586 P US 6586P
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United States
Prior art keywords
lucido
capitulum
grown
pinched
pot mum
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Expired - Lifetime
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US07/049,951
Inventor
Cornelis P. VandenBerg
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YODER BROTHERS Inc PO BOX 230 BARBERTON OHIO 44203
Aris Horticulture Inc
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Aris Horticulture Inc
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Priority to US07/049,951 priority Critical patent/USPP6586P/en
Assigned to YODER BROTHERS, INC., P.O. BOX 230, BARBERTON, OHIO 44203 reassignment YODER BROTHERS, INC., P.O. BOX 230, BARBERTON, OHIO 44203 ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: VANDENBERG, CORNELIS P.
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/687—By tool reciprocable along elongated edge
    • Y10T83/6905—With tool in-feed
    • Y10T83/693—Of rectilinearly reciprocating tool
    • Y10T83/6935—With in-feed by pivoting carrier

Definitions

  • the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., and referred to by the cultivar name Lucido.
  • Lucido identified as 82263006, was originated from a cross made by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif., in 1982.
  • the female parent of Lucido was an unnamed seedling, identified as 79Q55042.
  • the male parent of Lucido was an unnamed seedling, identified as 79Q08005.
  • Lucido was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in November of 1982, in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
  • Lucido The first act of asexual reproduction of Lucido was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February of 1983 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif., by technicians working under formulations established and supervised by Cornelis P. VandenBerg.
  • Lucido has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength.
  • Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
  • Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Lucido grown as a pinched spray pot mum.
  • Sheet 2 is a black and white photograph of three views of the inflorescence of Lucido.
  • Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Lucido at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
  • Lucido Similar traits are capitulum form and type, plant height and flowering response. Ray floret color of Lucido is dark red, of Alert scarlet bronze. Lucido has a more spreading branching pattern and has a larger diameter of capitulum compared to Alert. Lucido develops pollen as the flowers mature, Alert develops no pollen.
  • Androecium --Present in disc florets only; abundant pollen.
  • Gynoecium --Present in both ray and disc florets.
  • Height.--Medium 25 to 35 cm as a pinched spray pot mum with 0 to 7 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form; daisy capitulum type; red ray floret color; good color retention under high light conditions; diameter across face of capitulum of up to 7.5 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched spray pot mum; uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days; medium plant height when grown as a pinched pot mum; recommended as spray pot mum for all pot sizes; and spreading and prolific branching pattern.

Description

The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., and referred to by the cultivar name Lucido.
Lucido, identified as 82263006, was originated from a cross made by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif., in 1982.
The female parent of Lucido was an unnamed seedling, identified as 79Q55042. The male parent of Lucido was an unnamed seedling, identified as 79Q08005.
Lucido was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in November of 1982, in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Lucido was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February of 1983 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif., by technicians working under formulations established and supervised by Cornelis P. VandenBerg.
Horticultural examination of controlled flowerings of successive plantings has shown that the unique combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Lucido are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Lucido has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength.
The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Salinas, Calif. and Leamington, Canada, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial greenhouse practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Lucido, which, in combination, distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Daisy capitulum type.
3. Red ray floret color.
4. Good color retention under high light conditions.
5. Diameter across face of capitulum up to 7.5 cm at maturity, when grown as a pinched spray pot mum.
6. Uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
7. Medium plant height requiring 0 to 7 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP to attain a flowered plant height of 25 to 35 cm for year-round flowerings when grown as a pinched pot mum.
8. Recommended as spray pot mum for all pot sizes.
9. Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
The accompanying photographic drawings show typical inflorescence and leaf characteristics of Lucido, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Lucido grown as a pinched spray pot mum.
Sheet 2 is a black and white photograph of three views of the inflorescence of Lucido.
Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Lucido at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
Of the commercial cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to Lucido is Alert, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,365. Reference is made to attached Chart A, which compares certain characteristics of Lucido to the same characteristics of Alert.
Similar traits are capitulum form and type, plant height and flowering response. Ray floret color of Lucido is dark red, of Alert scarlet bronze. Lucido has a more spreading branching pattern and has a larger diameter of capitulum compared to Alert. Lucido develops pollen as the flowers mature, Alert develops no pollen.
In the following description color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The exact colors for corolla of ray florets and disc florets are not represented in the R.H.S. Colour Chart, and the color values given are those closest to the actual color of Lucido. The color values were determined on plant material grown as a pinched spray pot mum in Salinas, Calif. on Dec. 16, 1986.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv Lucido.
Commercial.--Daisy spray pot mum.
INFLORESCENCE
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Daisy.
Diameter across face.--Up to 7.5 cm at maturity.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Red.
Color (upper surface).--46A to 53A.
Color (under surface).--179C, heavily streaked with 179A to 179B.
Shape.--Flat; oblong.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--9B.
Color (immature).--154A to 154B.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present in disc florets only; abundant pollen.
Gynoecium.--Present in both ray and disc florets.
PLANT
A. General appearance:
Height.--Medium: 25 to 35 cm as a pinched spray pot mum with 0 to 7 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP.
Branching pattern.--Spreading and prolific.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Deeply lobed and serrated.
              CHART A                                                     
______________________________________                                    
Comparison of LUCIDO and ALERT                                            
______________________________________                                    
         RAY                                                              
         FLORET    CAPITULUM    BRANCHING                                 
CULTIVAR COLOR     FORM & TYPE  PATTERN                                   
______________________________________                                    
LUCIDO   RED       FLAT DAISY   SPREADING                                 
                                and                                       
                                PROLIFIC                                  
ALERT    SCARLET   FLAT DAISY   SEMI UPRIGHT                              
         BRONZE                                                           
______________________________________                                    
                              FLOW-                                       
        DIAMETER              ERING                                       
        ACROSS                RE-                                         
CULTI-  FACE OF     PLANT     SPONSE  POL-                                
VAR     CAPITULUM   HEIGHT    PERIOD  LEN                                 
______________________________________                                    
LUCIDO  Up to 7.5 cm.                                                     
                    MEDIUM    8 WEEK  ABUN-                               
                                      DANT                                
ALERT   55 to 65 mm.                                                      
                    MEDIUM    8 WEEK  NONE                                
______________________________________                                    
COMPARISONS MADE OF PLANTS GROWN AS                                       
PINCHED SPRAY POT MUMS IN SALINAS, CALIFORNIA                             
AND LEAMINGTON, CANADA                                                    
______________________________________

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized as to uniqueness by the combined characteristics of flat capitulum form; daisy capitulum type; red ray floret color; good color retention under high light conditions; diameter across face of capitulum of up to 7.5 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched spray pot mum; uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days; medium plant height when grown as a pinched pot mum; recommended as spray pot mum for all pot sizes; and spreading and prolific branching pattern.
US07/049,951 1987-05-15 1987-05-15 Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido Expired - Lifetime USPP6586P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/049,951 USPP6586P (en) 1987-05-15 1987-05-15 Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/049,951 USPP6586P (en) 1987-05-15 1987-05-15 Chrysanthemum plant named Lucido

Publications (1)

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USPP6586P true USPP6586P (en) 1989-02-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP8770P (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-06-07 Clearwater Nursery, Inc. Chrysanthemum plant `Rage`
USPP12515P2 (en) * 2000-06-16 2002-04-02 Yoder Brothers, Inc. Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoseattle’

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP8770P (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-06-07 Clearwater Nursery, Inc. Chrysanthemum plant `Rage`
USPP12515P2 (en) * 2000-06-16 2002-04-02 Yoder Brothers, Inc. Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoseattle’

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AS Assignment

Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., P.O. BOX 230, BARBERTON, OHI

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VANDENBERG, CORNELIS P.;REEL/FRAME:004736/0819

Effective date: 19870506