US910220A - Combustion-head for hydrocarbon-engines. - Google Patents
Combustion-head for hydrocarbon-engines. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US910220A US910220A US43904108A US1908439041A US910220A US 910220 A US910220 A US 910220A US 43904108 A US43904108 A US 43904108A US 1908439041 A US1908439041 A US 1908439041A US 910220 A US910220 A US 910220A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- head
- engines
- combustion
- hydrocarbon
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/08—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by the fuel being carried by compressed air into main stream of combustion-air
Definitions
- My invention relates to a combustion head for hydrocarbon engines and is particularly the motive fluid.
- the object is toprovide a construction which will prevent the vaporized oil from coming in contact with the water cooled surface, thus preventing condensation on this surface or these surfaces and hence perfecting the'combu'stion and increasing the fuel economy.
- the accompanying drawing shows in longitudinal section the head and a portion of the tached.
- the combustion head denoted by 1, has a depending flange 2 which extends into the end of the cylinder 3, but is spaced a little distance from the interior surface of the cylinder throughout the greater extent of the flange leaving an annular space 4 between the cylinder and flange.
- the flange 2 is provided with an inwardly extending contracted neck 5 which projects within the annular wall 6 of a cup 7 formed on the outer face of the piston head 8.
- the neck' 5 is spaced a little distance from the inner face of the wall 6 of the piston head and the latter is preferably spaced from the cylindrical walls 9 of the'piston proper by some suitable non-heat-conducting material, not shown.
- the combustion head 1 with its flange 2 and contracted neck -5 forms the top and side wall of the combustion chamber and projecting the mixed oil and air in the direction shown by dotted lines against the well adapted for use in connection with an cylinder to which.
- the head- is at RQWER COMPANY, OF MOUNT VERNON, NEW YORK, A CORPO- 'vaporizin' flanges 11 which depend from the top 0 the combustion chamber.
- the annular space 4: between the flange 2 andthe water cooler cylinder 3 is made just sufficient to maintain the wall of the combon engines in combination with a c linder and, iston, the wall of the com ustion cham er extending within andspaced from the wall of the cylinder, the inner end of the wall of the combustion chamber being has been found in practice- 1.
- I atomizing -nozz e locate at the si e 0t t e v 5 head in position to direct the air and vapor FRANK xa against the flanges and the cylinder and the witnesseses: piston arranged tpcoact with the head.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Description
F. L. NICHOLS. COMBUSTION HEAD FOR HYDROGARB'ON ENGINES.
v APP'LIGATION FILED NOV. 23, 1906. RENEWED JUNE 17 1908. Y 910,220, Patented Jan. 19, 1909.
E ZI'ES SES 672? m I-Ieads for Hydrocarbon-Engines, of which UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
TRACTION VEHICLE AND RATION OF NEW YORK.
' CONLBUSTIO-N-IHIEAD FOR HYDROGARBION-ENGINES.
Specif cation of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 19, 1909.
Application filed November 23, 1906, Serial No. 344,720. Renewed June 17, 1908. Serial No. 439,041.
State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful. Improvement in Combustion the following is a specification.
My invention relates to a combustion head for hydrocarbon engines and is particularly the motive fluid.
The object is toprovide a construction which will prevent the vaporized oil from coming in contact with the water cooled surface, thus preventing condensation on this surface or these surfaces and hence perfecting the'combu'stion and increasing the fuel economy.
The accompanying drawing shows in longitudinal section the head and a portion of the tached.
The combustion head, denoted by 1, has a depending flange 2 which extends into the end of the cylinder 3, but is spaced a little distance from the interior surface of the cylinder throughout the greater extent of the flange leaving an annular space 4 between the cylinder and flange. The flange 2 is provided with an inwardly extending contracted neck 5 which projects within the annular wall 6 of a cup 7 formed on the outer face of the piston head 8. The neck' 5 is spaced a little distance from the inner face of the wall 6 of the piston head and the latter is preferably spaced from the cylindrical walls 9 of the'piston proper by some suitable non-heat-conducting material, not shown.
v The combustion head 1 with its flange 2 and contracted neck -5 forms the top and side wall of the combustion chamber and projecting the mixed oil and air in the direction shown by dotted lines against the well adapted for use in connection with an cylinder to which. the head-is at RQWER COMPANY, OF MOUNT VERNON, NEW YORK, A CORPO- 'vaporizin' flanges 11 which depend from the top 0 the combustion chamber.
The annular space 4: between the flange 2 andthe water cooler cylinder 3 is made just sufficient to maintain the wall of the combon engines in combination with a c linder and, iston, the wall of the com ustion cham er extending within andspaced from the wall of the cylinder, the inner end of the wall of the combustion chamber being has been found in practice- 1. A combustion chamber for hydrocar-.
developed into a contracted neck and the .piston bein provided with a cup for the reception 0 said neck..
' 2; A combustion chamber for hydrocarbon engines in combination with a fluid cooled cylinder,-and a piston, the wall of the combustion chamber extending within andspaced a little distance from thewall of the cylinder,'the imier end ofuthe'wall of the combustion chamber being developed into a in the form of a contracted neck, the said as my invention, I have signed my name in head being further provided with atomizing presence of two witnesses, this 31st day of flanges extending inwarily from itls to in October 1906. I atomizing -nozz e locate at the si e 0t t e v 5 head in position to direct the air and vapor FRANK xa against the flanges and the cylinder and the Witnesses: piston arranged tpcoact with the head. THOMAS How,
In testimony,'that I claim the foregoing HERBERT S. MILLER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43904108A US910220A (en) | 1908-06-17 | 1908-06-17 | Combustion-head for hydrocarbon-engines. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43904108A US910220A (en) | 1908-06-17 | 1908-06-17 | Combustion-head for hydrocarbon-engines. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US910220A true US910220A (en) | 1909-01-19 |
Family
ID=2978658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US43904108A Expired - Lifetime US910220A (en) | 1908-06-17 | 1908-06-17 | Combustion-head for hydrocarbon-engines. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US910220A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2559484A (en) * | 1943-11-26 | 1951-07-03 | E H Walbridge | Internal-combustion engine with compound head |
US3898965A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-08-12 | Francis A Fischer | Auxiliary fluid injection system for internal combustion engine |
US3934560A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1976-01-27 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Integrated precombustion chamber for internal combustion engines |
US4020801A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-05-03 | Politechnika Karkowska | Two-stroke, multicylinder, spark ignition, pumpless injection internal combustion engine |
US4131090A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1978-12-26 | Stanislaw Jarnuszkiewicz | Two-stroke, multicylinder, spark ignition, pumpless injection internal combustion engine |
US5058549A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1991-10-22 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel swirl generation type fuel injection valve and direct fuel injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine |
-
1908
- 1908-06-17 US US43904108A patent/US910220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2559484A (en) * | 1943-11-26 | 1951-07-03 | E H Walbridge | Internal-combustion engine with compound head |
US3898965A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-08-12 | Francis A Fischer | Auxiliary fluid injection system for internal combustion engine |
US4020801A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-05-03 | Politechnika Karkowska | Two-stroke, multicylinder, spark ignition, pumpless injection internal combustion engine |
US4131090A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1978-12-26 | Stanislaw Jarnuszkiewicz | Two-stroke, multicylinder, spark ignition, pumpless injection internal combustion engine |
US3934560A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1976-01-27 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Integrated precombustion chamber for internal combustion engines |
US5058549A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1991-10-22 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel swirl generation type fuel injection valve and direct fuel injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine |
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