US852071A - Self-adjusting wrench. - Google Patents

Self-adjusting wrench. Download PDF

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Publication number
US852071A
US852071A US32048206A US1906320482A US852071A US 852071 A US852071 A US 852071A US 32048206 A US32048206 A US 32048206A US 1906320482 A US1906320482 A US 1906320482A US 852071 A US852071 A US 852071A
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United States
Prior art keywords
casing
jaw
shank
self
toothed
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Expired - Lifetime
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US32048206A
Inventor
Gustav A Meyers Jr
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Individual
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Priority to US32048206A priority Critical patent/US852071A/en
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Publication of US852071A publication Critical patent/US852071A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/14Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable by rack and pinion, worm or gear

Definitions

  • This invention relates to wrenches and more particularly to self adjusting wrenches, the object being to provide a wrench which will adjust itself to fit any size nut.
  • Another object of my invention is to provide a wrench so constructed that the nut will be securely clamped between the jaws as long as any pressure is put on the handle.
  • Figure 1 view of my improved wrench. enlarged view partly in section.
  • Fig. 3 is a section taken on lines 3-3 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sliding jaw dctached.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective View of the pivoted jaw detached.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the enlarged toothed end of the handle.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the sleeve detached.
  • FIG. 1 indicates a sleeve or casing, the side walls of which are provided with notches A, at one end, in which the grooved head of the jaw B, is adapted to fit, which is provided with a toothed shank B, having an apertured end which is mounted on a pin A forming a part of this is a perspective Fig. 2 is an secured between the .walls of the casing adjacent the other end.
  • a grooved jaw C is slidably mounted in the casing on the jaw B, pro vided with a toothed shank C, the end of which extends out through the end of the casing so that the jaw can be easily shoved forward with the thumb.
  • a coilspring E is mounted on a pin arranged between the side walls of the casing, one end of which bears against the inner face of the jaw, and the other end of the spring fits into a recess formed in the shank C, of the jaw, adapted to draw the jaws together.
  • a device of the kind described the combination with a casing having a notched end, of a jaw adapted to it in said notches provided with a toothed shank pivoted in said casing, a jaw provided with a toothed shank, slidably mounted in said casing, a coil-spring arranged on a pin between said shank one end of which engages the pivoted head and the other fits in a recess formed in the shank of the sliding aw, and a handle having a toothed end arranged in said casing meshing with said shanks, -for the purpose described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Description

PATENTED APR. 30, 1907.
G. A. MEYERS, JR. SELF ADJUSTING WRENCH.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 6. 1906.
Wig:
GUSTAV A. MEYERS, JR, or JEANNETTE, PENNSYLVANIA.
SELF-ADJUSTING WRENCH.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented April 30, 1907.
Application filed June 6, 1906. Serial No. 320,482-
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUSTAV A. MnYnRs,
Jr., a citizen of the United States, residing at Jeannette, in the county of W'estmoreland and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in a Self-Adjusting Wrench, of which the following is a specification.
Y This invention relates to wrenches and more particularly to self adjusting wrenches, the object being to provide a wrench which will adjust itself to fit any size nut.
Another object of my invention is to provide a wrench so constructed that the nut will be securely clamped between the jaws as long as any pressure is put on the handle.
With these objects in view, the invention consists of the novel features of construction, hereinafter fully described and pointed out in the claims.
In the drawings specification :Figure 1 view of my improved wrench. enlarged view partly in section. Fig. 3 is a section taken on lines 3-3 of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sliding jaw dctached. Fig. 5 is a perspective View of the pivoted jaw detached. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the enlarged toothed end of the handle. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the sleeve detached.
Referring to the drawing A, indicates a sleeve or casing, the side walls of which are provided with notches A, at one end, in which the grooved head of the jaw B, is adapted to fit, which is provided with a toothed shank B, having an apertured end which is mounted on a pin A forming a part of this is a perspective Fig. 2 is an secured between the .walls of the casing adjacent the other end. A grooved jaw C, is slidably mounted in the casing on the jaw B, pro vided with a toothed shank C, the end of which extends out through the end of the casing so that the jaw can be easily shoved forward with the thumb. Loosely arranged in the casing between the toothed shanks, is the enlarged tooth portion D, of the handle D, which meshes with said shank and by means of which the jaw B, can be moved in and out of the casing as desired. A coilspring E, is mounted on a pin arranged between the side walls of the casing, one end of which bears against the inner face of the jaw, and the other end of the spring fits into a recess formed in the shank C, of the jaw, adapted to draw the jaws together.
From the "foregoing description it will be seen that I have provided a very novel device which can be easily and quickly placed on a nut and one which will securely clamp itself thereon, when being used.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is 1- 1. In a wrench oi the kind described, the combination with a casing, 01' a jaw pivoted in the casing, a jaw slidably mounted in said casing and a handle arranged in said casing between said jaws for the purpose described.
2. In a wrench oi the kind described, the combination with a casing provided with a pivoted jaw having a toothed. shank, of a jaw slidably mounted in said casing provided with a toothed shank and a handle provided with a tooked end arranged in said casing meshing with said shanks, for the purpose described.
3. In a wrench of the kind described, the combination with a casing having a notched end, of a jaw adapted to fit in said notches provided with a toothed shank pivoted in said casing, a jaw provided with a toothed shank slidably mounted in said casing on the pivoted jaw, and a handle provided with a toothed enlargement arranged between said shanks in said casing, for the purpose described.
4. In a device of the kind described, the combination with a casing having a notched end, of a jaw adapted to it in said notches provided with a toothed shank pivoted in said casing, a jaw provided with a toothed shank, slidably mounted in said casing, a coil-spring arranged on a pin between said shank one end of which engages the pivoted head and the other fits in a recess formed in the shank of the sliding aw, and a handle having a toothed end arranged in said casing meshing with said shanks, -for the purpose described.
GUSTAV A. MEYERS, JR. l/Vitnesses:
HARRY D. LEONARD, JACOB J. LEIS.
US32048206A 1906-06-06 1906-06-06 Self-adjusting wrench. Expired - Lifetime US852071A (en)

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US32048206A US852071A (en) 1906-06-06 1906-06-06 Self-adjusting wrench.

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US32048206A US852071A (en) 1906-06-06 1906-06-06 Self-adjusting wrench.

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774271A (en) * 1955-03-18 1956-12-18 Mecaniques Et D Organisation I Lever-actuated, slidable jaw wrench
US3290970A (en) * 1965-06-18 1966-12-13 Lucia Santo De Sliding jaw wrench having claw handle jaw adjustment means
US4011778A (en) * 1974-06-24 1977-03-15 Lars Magnus Delin Adjustable wrench
DE102013009071A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Reinhard Stöckinger RST plug-in system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774271A (en) * 1955-03-18 1956-12-18 Mecaniques Et D Organisation I Lever-actuated, slidable jaw wrench
US3290970A (en) * 1965-06-18 1966-12-13 Lucia Santo De Sliding jaw wrench having claw handle jaw adjustment means
US4011778A (en) * 1974-06-24 1977-03-15 Lars Magnus Delin Adjustable wrench
DE102013009071A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Reinhard Stöckinger RST plug-in system

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