US819273A - Rotary fluid-impelling device. - Google Patents

Rotary fluid-impelling device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US819273A
US819273A US25344405A US1905253444A US819273A US 819273 A US819273 A US 819273A US 25344405 A US25344405 A US 25344405A US 1905253444 A US1905253444 A US 1905253444A US 819273 A US819273 A US 819273A
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Prior art keywords
rotary fluid
impelling
liquid
wheel
impelling device
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Expired - Lifetime
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US25344405A
Inventor
Albert E Guy
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DELAVAL STEAM TURBINE Co
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DELAVAL STEAM TURBINE Co
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Priority to US25344405A priority Critical patent/US819273A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D9/00Priming; Preventing vapour lock
    • F04D9/04Priming; Preventing vapour lock using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour-lock
    • F04D9/06Priming; Preventing vapour lock using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour-lock of jet type

Definitions

  • yNEssfis ⁇ NVE-NTOR I and @kTTQRNEY j, UNITED s'rn as RATEYF 7 OFFICE;
  • the said injector being ac a section of a centrifugal pum em ,my invention on the linea: :eof iig. 2. 1g. 2
  • My invention consists in the method of in creasing the initial pressure of the incoming flow and an apparatus wherein said metho is embodied, as moreparticularly pointed out in the claims. dr
  • the impeller-wheel is here,duplex and has two',
  • the pu m p-casi n g 3 has an annular chamber 7 surrounding the wheel and connnumcatmg with delivery- 5, and also two side rhambers 9 10,
  • annular chamber 13 which surrounds the gnozzle end 1 4 of'the suction-pipe 15. Said chamber 13 connects by pipes 17 18 with the. delivery-pipe 8.
  • the nozzle end 14 or the suction--, pipe imparts its kineticenergv: to the flow passing through said nozzle, and jthus increases the pressure of the liquid which proceeds to theimpeller-wheel.
  • 1 L 3 A pum andmeans actuated by a portion of the quid; deliveredthereby for increasin the pressure of the liquid on the sucation si e of said pump.
  • a supply-pi e having a constricte nozzle, an annular c iamber surrounding said nozzle and pipes leading respectively from witnesseses:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

m $19,273. "-PATENTED my 1, 190 6.
- A: E. GUY.
ROTARY FLUID lMPELLlEQG DEVICE. v 'APPLICATIO H TILED APILE, 1905.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
. ATTORNEY No. 819,273. I PATENT D MAY 1, 1906.
I A. GUY. ROTARY FLUID IMPELLING DEVICE.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 3, 1905.
2 SHBETSSHEET Z,
yNEssfis: {NVE-NTOR I and @kTTQRNEY j, UNITED s'rn as RATEYF 7 OFFICE;
ALBERT E. GUY, OF TRENTON, NEW JERSEY, 'ASSlGXOH T DELAVAL STEAM TURBINE COMPANY, OF NEW YORK, Y.
ROTARY FLUlD-lMPELLlNG DEV ICE,
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT E. GUY, of
' Trenton, Mercer county, New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Rota Fluul impelling Devices, of which the 0 lowing IS a specification.
- High-speed rotary fiuid-impelling devices,
. 'be brought to higher initial pressure, tiis difficulty is overcome.
I accomplish this by combining with the 'impelling device an inector disposed on the suction side thereof and acting upon the incoming liquid to 111-.
crease its pressure, the said injector being ac a section of a centrifugal pum em ,my invention on the linea: :eof iig. 2. 1g. 2
pipe and l2. These branch pipes lead from.- an
tuated by a portion of the flow delivere by the im llin device. In this way I make it possib e to rive a centrifu al pump at high speed by a-steam-turbine, or example, and thus obtain a delive at' high. pressure, which, for purposes of oiler-feedand other special uses, is often very desirable;
My invention consists in the method of in creasing the initial pressure of the incoming flow and an apparatus wherein said metho is embodied, as moreparticularly pointed out in the claims. dr
In the accompanying awin 's Fi ure 1 have;
is a section on the line 3/ ysof Fig. 1.
Similar numbers of reference indicate like parts. 1 is the impeller-wheel. The shaft ,2,on j
which said w eel is carried, is journaled 1n the-walls of thecasing 3 and is actuated by a any suitable motor, represented at 4.- The impeller-wheel is here,duplex and has two',
sets of blades 5 6, so that when said wheel is rotated, the liquid is drawn'in at both ends of the wheel and delivered at its mid dlc portion,
as shown by the arrows. The pu m p-casi n g 3 has an annular chamber 7 surrounding the wheel and connnumcatmg with delivery- 5, and also two side rhambers 9 10,
which connnunicate with branch pipes 11 Specification of Letters Patent. Application filed April 3,1905. Serial R. 253,441.
. apparatus. 4
ragented. May 1, 1 906.
annular chamber 13, which surrounds the gnozzle end 1 4 of'the suction-pipe 15. Said chamber 13 connects by pipes 17 18 with the. delivery-pipe 8.
The nozzle 'end 14 of suetion-pipe-15, with l the annular chamber-13, forms an injector invwhichthe kinetic energy of a portion of the [outgoing liguid is imparted to the incomin r i liquid-that is to say, the portion of liquir 2 How which passes from the delivery-pipe- 8 through the pipes 17 18 to the annular cham f ber 1 3 and which escapes from said annular chamber through the constricted space sur- 'rounding. the nozzle end 14 or the suction--, pipe imparts its kineticenergv: to the flow passing through said nozzle, and jthus increases the pressure of the liquid which proceeds to theimpeller-wheel. Iclaim- 1. The method of increasing the initial E pressure of a fluid entering a'flow-(producing apparatus by-admittin to the sai enterin '1 0W a portion of th ow delivered by sai ,l 2. The method of augmentingthg-normal l flow-producing capacity-of a luid-im lling l device operating at a speed toolhigh or eiiicient' impulsion, by employing a portion of the kinetic. energy of flow produced by said device to increase the kinetic energy 'of flow ,entering said device. 1 L 3. A pum andmeans actuated by a portion of the quid; deliveredthereby for increasin the pressure of the liquid on the sucation si e of said pump.
4. A pump, and an injector actuated bya portion ofth liquid delivered by said pump, and acti upon the liquid on the suction ,side of sai pump,
5. In apurn anim jector actua by a livered by said whee Her-wheel and an inrtion of the liquid derand constructed to intion side o said wheel.
6. The combination of a fluid-impelling device, a sup ply conduit therefor, and means for increasing the kinetic ener y of the sup ply-current actuated by the iiow delivered by said'device.
crease the fpressure of the liquid on the sucv 7. The combination of a fluid-impelling'l said annular chamber to thedehvery and to 10 device, a supply-conduit therefor, and means the inlet of said device.
within said conduit for increasing the kinetic In testimony whereof I have signed my ener of the supply-current actuated by the name to this specification in the presence of 5 flow elivered by said device. two subscribing witnesses.
. 8. The combination with a fiuid-impellin ALBERT E. GUY.
device, a supply-pi e having a constricte nozzle, an annular c iamber surrounding said nozzle and pipes leading respectively from Witnesses:
PARK'BENJA IN, Jr., :JANET A. GLENDUINING.
US25344405A 1905-04-03 1905-04-03 Rotary fluid-impelling device. Expired - Lifetime US819273A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2834534A (en) * 1951-09-27 1958-05-13 Snecma Centrifugal air compressor control device
US2986327A (en) * 1957-11-04 1961-05-30 Fairchild Engine & Airplane Axial flow centrifugal compressor and surge control system therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2834534A (en) * 1951-09-27 1958-05-13 Snecma Centrifugal air compressor control device
US2986327A (en) * 1957-11-04 1961-05-30 Fairchild Engine & Airplane Axial flow centrifugal compressor and surge control system therefor

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