US788254A - Fastening device for garments. - Google Patents

Fastening device for garments. Download PDF

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Publication number
US788254A
US788254A US22973204A US1904229732A US788254A US 788254 A US788254 A US 788254A US 22973204 A US22973204 A US 22973204A US 1904229732 A US1904229732 A US 1904229732A US 788254 A US788254 A US 788254A
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United States
Prior art keywords
head
base
plate
bar
garment
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Expired - Lifetime
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US22973204A
Inventor
Leon A Ferrandini
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US22973204A priority Critical patent/US788254A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US788254A publication Critical patent/US788254A/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B3/00—Collars
    • A41B3/02—Closures, e.g. tabs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/34—Combined diverse multipart fasteners
    • Y10T24/3484—Hook
    • Y10T24/3496—Hook including a button fastening element
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
    • Y10T24/3604—Adjustable

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in fastening devices for garments.
  • the object of the invention is to construct an improved device of this character which will provide a yielding connection between two garments or between the adjacent edges of a single garment and permit freedom of movement by the body without undue strain on the buttons or fastener.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the fastener securing the two edges of a garment together.
  • Fig. 2 shows a vertical sectional view through the garment edges with the fastener in place.
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the detached fastener.
  • Fig. a illustrates a horizontal sectional view through the fastener just above the yielding button;
  • Fig. 5 is a View similar to Figs. 1 and 2, except it shows the garment edges and the fastener in the positionit assumes to relieve the buttons of strain.
  • 1 designates a garment such, for example, as achilds waist-having a waistband 2 at its lower edge and provided with the usual buttons 3, which are secured to said waistband.
  • the garment 4 is also provided with a waistband 5, having the usual buttonholes 6, which usually receive the buttons on the waist.
  • the fastener comprises a base-plate 7, preferably of metal and having a bridge-bar 8 extending in lengthwise direction.
  • This bridge-bar in the present instance is formed by being stamped out of the base-plate 7 and then stretched or drawn so as to elongate it sufliciently to form the lateral ends 9. It is obvious, however, that the bridge-bar may be of a separate piece and riveted or otherwise secured to the base-plate.
  • a head 10 has a central slot 11, through which the bridge-bar 8 passes, and said head is movable in a direction lengthwise of the base-plate on said bridge-bar.
  • This head is provided with laterally-projecting side portions 12, which project at opposite sides of the bridge-bar and preferably bear on the base-plate.
  • a shank or neck 13 projects centrally from the head 10 and carries a button 1 1, which is rigidly secured thereto and moves with said head and shank.
  • a spiral spring 15 surrounds the bridge-bar and has one end pressing against said head, whereby to keep the head and buttons 14 normally at one end of the bridge-bar, and the other end of said spring rests against the lateral end 9.
  • a tab 16 is secured in any suitable manner to the rear of the base-plate, and said tab is provided with a buttonhole 17, which has position approximately adjacent the upper end of the base-plate.
  • the tab-buttonhole 17 is passed over the usual button 3 on the waist, and the fastener is thus attached so as to hang pendent.
  • the buttonhole 6 in the garment 4, such as the childs drawers, is then fastened over the button 14 on the sliding head 10, and the spiral spring serves to keep the head up toward the upper end of the base-plate 7.
  • the yielding connection between the two or the movable spring-pressed head will yield, and relieve the buttons of such strain, as seen in Fig. 5. This strain will take place when a child stoops over; but when the body resumes its erect position the spring will move the head and button back to its original position near the upper end of the base-plate.

Description

PATENTBD APR. 25, 1905.
L. A. FERRANDINI. FASTENING DEVICE FOR GARMBNTS.
APPLICATION FILED 00124, 1904.
, Wtn/sses.
Patented April 25, 1905.
PATENT OFFICE.
LEON AJFERRANDINI, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLANDL FASTENING DEVICE FOR GARMENTS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 788,25 1, dated April 25, 1905.
Application filed October 24:, 1904;. Serial No. 229,732.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEON A. FERRANDINI, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, haveinvented certain new and useful Improvements in Fastening Devices for Garments, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in fastening devices for garments.
The object of the invention is to construct an improved device of this character which will provide a yielding connection between two garments or between the adjacent edges of a single garment and permit freedom of movement by the body without undue strain on the buttons or fastener.
The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 illustrates the fastener securing the two edges of a garment together. Fig. 2 shows a vertical sectional view through the garment edges with the fastener in place. Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the detached fastener. Fig. aillustrates a horizontal sectional view through the fastener just above the yielding button; and Fig. 5 is a View similar to Figs. 1 and 2, except it shows the garment edges and the fastener in the positionit assumes to relieve the buttons of strain.
In the drawings, 1 designates a garment such, for example, as achilds waist-having a waistband 2 at its lower edge and provided with the usual buttons 3, which are secured to said waistband. The garment 4 is also provided with a waistband 5, having the usual buttonholes 6, which usually receive the buttons on the waist. The fastener comprises a base-plate 7, preferably of metal and having a bridge-bar 8 extending in lengthwise direction. This bridge-bar in the present instance is formed by being stamped out of the base-plate 7 and then stretched or drawn so as to elongate it sufliciently to form the lateral ends 9. It is obvious, however, that the bridge-bar may be of a separate piece and riveted or otherwise secured to the base-plate.
A head 10 has a central slot 11, through which the bridge-bar 8 passes, and said head is movable in a direction lengthwise of the base-plate on said bridge-bar. This head is provided with laterally-projecting side portions 12, which project at opposite sides of the bridge-bar and preferably bear on the base-plate. A shank or neck 13 projects centrally from the head 10 and carries a button 1 1, which is rigidly secured thereto and moves with said head and shank. A spiral spring 15 surrounds the bridge-bar and has one end pressing against said head, whereby to keep the head and buttons 14 normally at one end of the bridge-bar, and the other end of said spring rests against the lateral end 9.
A tab 16 is secured in any suitable manner to the rear of the base-plate, and said tab is provided with a buttonhole 17, which has position approximately adjacent the upper end of the base-plate.
In practice the tab-buttonhole 17 is passed over the usual button 3 on the waist, and the fastener is thus attached so as to hang pendent. The buttonhole 6 in the garment 4, such as the childs drawers, is then fastened over the button 14 on the sliding head 10, and the spiral spring serves to keep the head up toward the upper end of the base-plate 7. When strain is brought on the buttons, the yielding connection between the two or the movable spring-pressed head will yield, and relieve the buttons of such strain, as seen in Fig. 5. This strain will take place when a child stoops over; but when the body resumes its erect position the spring will move the head and button back to its original position near the upper end of the base-plate.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a garment-fastening the combination with a base-plate, of a head mox ably secured to said base-plate; a button carried by said head; means for yieldingly sustaining the head and button, and means for securing the base-plate to a garment.
- 2. In a garment-fastening the combination with a base-plate, of a bar on said base-plate; a head sliding on said bar; a button on said head; a spring to keep the head and button in its normal position and a tab for securing ing the bridge-bar and in contact with said the base-plate to a garment. head. IO
3. In a garment-fastening the combination In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in with a base-plate, of a tab at one side of the presence of two Witnesses. 5 base-plate and having a buttonhole; a bridge- LEON A. FERRANDINI.
bar at the other side of said base-plate; a Witnesses: head movably secured on said bridge-bar; a CHAS. B. MANN,
button on said head, and a spring surround- J. HENRY SIRIGH, J r.
US22973204A 1904-10-24 1904-10-24 Fastening device for garments. Expired - Lifetime US788254A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22973204A US788254A (en) 1904-10-24 1904-10-24 Fastening device for garments.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22973204A US788254A (en) 1904-10-24 1904-10-24 Fastening device for garments.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US788254A true US788254A (en) 1905-04-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US22973204A Expired - Lifetime US788254A (en) 1904-10-24 1904-10-24 Fastening device for garments.

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