US7535146B2 - Brushless synchronous machine with embedded permanent magnets and trapezoidal electromagnetic force - Google Patents
Brushless synchronous machine with embedded permanent magnets and trapezoidal electromagnetic force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7535146B2 US7535146B2 US11/489,068 US48906806A US7535146B2 US 7535146 B2 US7535146 B2 US 7535146B2 US 48906806 A US48906806 A US 48906806A US 7535146 B2 US7535146 B2 US 7535146B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- rotor
- permanent magnets
- synchronous machine
- brushless synchronous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
- H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
- H02K1/276—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
Definitions
- the radially-aligned bars provided between adjacent permanent magnets are embodied with a thin profile, the flux distribution between two adjacent permanent magnets or poles is reduced. It must merely be ensured that the bars are thick enough to deal with the mechanical stresses arising during operation.
- FIG. 3 shows exemplary embodiments of the interconnection of the phase windings of the stator.
- the three phase windings are connected to each other in a star configuration.
- the three phase windings are interconnected in a triangular configuration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05015818A EP1746707A1 (de) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Permanentmagneterregte bürstenlose Synchronmaschine mit eingebetteten Magneten und mit trapezförmig verlaufender elektromagnetischer Kraft |
| EP05015818 | 2005-07-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070018522A1 US20070018522A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
| US7535146B2 true US7535146B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 |
Family
ID=34937889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/489,068 Active 2027-07-10 US7535146B2 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-07-19 | Brushless synchronous machine with embedded permanent magnets and trapezoidal electromagnetic force |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7535146B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1746707A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1901334B (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8860239B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-14 | Venpower Gmbh | Wind or water energy installation |
| US9831729B2 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2017-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electric motor's sectional rotor with asymmetric poles having permanent magnets |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009219331A (ja) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 永久磁石式ジェネレータとそれを用いたハイブリッド車両 |
| CN201204529Y (zh) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-03-04 | 无锡东元电机有限公司 | 永磁同步电机 |
| TWI408868B (zh) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-09-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 旋轉電機頓轉轉矩最小化之互補式永久磁石結構 |
| DE102009029477A1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Maschine mit Permanentmagneten sowie Verfahren zum Kalibrieren einer elektrischen Maschine |
| DE102009048116A1 (de) | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg | Bürstenloser Synchronmotor |
| JP5447418B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-03-19 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 回転電機の永久磁石埋設型回転子及び回転電機 |
| US8816555B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-08-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Rotor for a permanent magnet electric machine |
| JP6002449B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-10-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 永久磁石回転電機、エレベーター巻上機 |
| WO2015199091A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | 株式会社ダイセル | モノマー組成物、及びそれを含む硬化性組成物 |
| CN104167845B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-09-21 | 宁波市北仑海伯精密机械制造有限公司 | 内嵌式永磁电机用的转子铁芯及其设计方法 |
| DE112016004565T5 (de) * | 2015-10-06 | 2018-07-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elektrische rotationsmaschine |
| US10293804B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2019-05-21 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Hybrid vehicle engine starter systems and methods |
| US10184442B2 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-01-22 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Permanent magnet electric machine |
| US10505415B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2019-12-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Permanent magnet electric machine |
| US10605217B2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2020-03-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle engine starter control systems and methods |
| DE102017223650A1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Synchronmaschine |
| US10480476B2 (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-19 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Starter system and method of control |
| US10436167B1 (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2019-10-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Starter system and method of control |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0664600A1 (de) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-26 | Nsk Ltd | Dreiphasiger bürstenloser Motor |
| US5866964A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1999-02-02 | Emerson Electric Company | Reluctance machine with auxiliary field excitations |
| DE19851883A1 (de) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | Siemens Ag | Permanenterregte Synchronmaschine |
| US6208054B1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Permanent magnet electric rotating machine and electromotive vehicle using permanent magnet electric rotating machine |
| US6242837B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2001-06-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Permanent magnet rotary machine and electric vehicle using the same |
| US6703745B2 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2004-03-09 | Adlee Powertronic Co, Ltd. | Rotor structure for a motor having built-in type permanent magnet |
| EP1420499A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Minebea Co., Ltd. | Läufer mit eingebetteten Dauermagneten |
| US6765321B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2004-07-20 | Japan Servo Co., Ltd. | Three-phase toroidal coil type permanent magnet electric rotating machine |
| US20050035677A1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-02-17 | Steven-Andrew Evans | Electric machine, in particular bruashless synchronous motor |
| EP1542335A1 (de) | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-15 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Rotor für rotierende elektrische Maschine |
| US6911756B1 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2005-06-28 | Chio-Sung Chang | Rotor core with magnets on the outer periphery of the core having a sine or trapezoidal wave |
| US7332837B2 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-02-19 | General Motors Corporation | Cooling and handling of reaction torque for an axial flux motor |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6700745B2 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2004-03-02 | Sae Magnetice (H.K.) Ltd. | Etched multi-layer suspension assembly |
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 EP EP05015818A patent/EP1746707A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-07-19 US US11/489,068 patent/US7535146B2/en active Active
- 2006-07-20 CN CN2006101061883A patent/CN1901334B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0664600A1 (de) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-26 | Nsk Ltd | Dreiphasiger bürstenloser Motor |
| US5866964A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1999-02-02 | Emerson Electric Company | Reluctance machine with auxiliary field excitations |
| US6208054B1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Permanent magnet electric rotating machine and electromotive vehicle using permanent magnet electric rotating machine |
| US6242837B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2001-06-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Permanent magnet rotary machine and electric vehicle using the same |
| DE19851883A1 (de) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | Siemens Ag | Permanenterregte Synchronmaschine |
| US6765321B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2004-07-20 | Japan Servo Co., Ltd. | Three-phase toroidal coil type permanent magnet electric rotating machine |
| US6703745B2 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2004-03-09 | Adlee Powertronic Co, Ltd. | Rotor structure for a motor having built-in type permanent magnet |
| EP1420499A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Minebea Co., Ltd. | Läufer mit eingebetteten Dauermagneten |
| US20050035677A1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-02-17 | Steven-Andrew Evans | Electric machine, in particular bruashless synchronous motor |
| US7332837B2 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-02-19 | General Motors Corporation | Cooling and handling of reaction torque for an axial flux motor |
| EP1542335A1 (de) | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-15 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Rotor für rotierende elektrische Maschine |
| US6911756B1 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2005-06-28 | Chio-Sung Chang | Rotor core with magnets on the outer periphery of the core having a sine or trapezoidal wave |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| European Search Report for European Patent No. EP05015818 (1 page), Aug. 30, 2005. |
| Gan et al. "A New Surface-Inset, Permanent-Magnet, Brushless DC Motor Drive for Electric Vehicles" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 36, No. 5 (pp. 3810-3818), Sep. 2000. |
| Gan et al. "Design and Analysis of a New Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Machine" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 36, No. 5 (pp. 3353-3356), Sep. 2000. |
| Zeroug et al. "Analysis of Torque Ripple in a BDCM" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 38, No. 2 (pp. 1293-1296), Mar. 2002. |
| Zhu et al. "Comparison of Halbach Magnetized Brushless Machines Based on Discrete Magnet Segments or a Single Ring Magnet" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 38, No. 5 (pp. 2997-2999), Sep. 2002. |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8860239B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-14 | Venpower Gmbh | Wind or water energy installation |
| US9831729B2 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2017-11-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electric motor's sectional rotor with asymmetric poles having permanent magnets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070018522A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
| CN1901334B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
| EP1746707A1 (de) | 2007-01-24 |
| CN1901334A (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
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| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ACKVA, ANSGAR;OMBACH, GRZEGORZ;REEL/FRAME:019683/0780 Effective date: 20060914 |
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| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
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| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BROSE FAHRZEUGTEILE GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLCHAFT;REEL/FRAME:022715/0985 Effective date: 20090409 |
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Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 12TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1553); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY Year of fee payment: 12 |