US6478826B1 - Shock module prosthesis - Google Patents

Shock module prosthesis Download PDF

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Publication number
US6478826B1
US6478826B1 US09/289,533 US28953399A US6478826B1 US 6478826 B1 US6478826 B1 US 6478826B1 US 28953399 A US28953399 A US 28953399A US 6478826 B1 US6478826 B1 US 6478826B1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pylon
shock module
pylons
module according
prosthesis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US09/289,533
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English (en)
Inventor
Van L. Phillips
Hilary D. Pouchak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ossur hf
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Ossur hf
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ossur hf filed Critical Ossur hf
Priority to US09/289,533 priority Critical patent/US6478826B1/en
Priority to US09/556,249 priority patent/US6511512B2/en
Priority to US09/955,753 priority patent/US20020120349A1/en
Assigned to OSSUR HF reassignment OSSUR HF ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: POUCHAK, HILARY D.
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US6478826B1 publication Critical patent/US6478826B1/en
Priority to US10/353,825 priority patent/US6887279B2/en
Priority to US10/603,085 priority patent/US20040068325A1/en
Priority to US11/120,546 priority patent/US7169190B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/68Operating or control means
    • A61F2/74Operating or control means fluid, i.e. hydraulic or pneumatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/76Means for assembling, fitting or testing prostheses, e.g. for measuring or balancing, e.g. alignment means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30108Shapes
    • A61F2002/30199Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2002/30224Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
    • A61F2002/30235Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical tubular, e.g. sleeves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30108Shapes
    • A61F2002/30199Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2002/30273Three-dimensional shapes pyramidal
    • A61F2002/30276Three-dimensional shapes pyramidal frustopyramidal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30316The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30329Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2002/30476Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism
    • A61F2002/30507Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism using a threaded locking member, e.g. a locking screw or a set screw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5003Prostheses not implantable in the body having damping means, e.g. shock absorbers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5016Prostheses not implantable in the body adjustable
    • A61F2002/5032Prostheses not implantable in the body adjustable for adjusting fluid pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5016Prostheses not implantable in the body adjustable
    • A61F2002/5033Prostheses not implantable in the body adjustable for adjusting damping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5072Prostheses not implantable in the body having spring elements
    • A61F2002/5073Helical springs, e.g. having at least one helical spring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2002/5081Additional features
    • A61F2002/5084Additional features telescopic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A61F2002/607Lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A61F2/66Feet; Ankle joints
    • A61F2002/6614Feet
    • A61F2002/6657Feet having a plate-like or strip-like spring element, e.g. an energy-storing cantilever spring keel
    • A61F2002/6671C-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2220/00Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2220/0025Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2230/00Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2230/0063Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2230/0069Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2230/00Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2230/0063Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2230/0086Pyramidal, tetrahedral, or wedge-shaped

Definitions

  • FIG. 8 is an exploded sectional view of the shock module of FIG. 7, illustrating a preferred configuration of the end cap and O-ring assembly;
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the lower pylon, end fitting, and guide pin assembly of the shock module of FIG. 9A;
  • FIG. 22 is a side view illustrating an alternative attachment of a shock module of the invention to a prosthetic foot.
  • Shock module 22 includes telescoping hollow cylindrical pylons 26 and 28 , shaped and adapted for smooth relative motion. Pylons 26 and 28 are preferably slidingly and rotationally interengaged with each other while retaining their operative horizontal alignment with each other through a relatively close fit between the inside dimensions of outer pylon 26 and the outside dimensions of inner pylon 28 .
  • Inner pylon 28 is adapted to be attached to a stump socket 44 , as described later herein.
  • Outer pylon 26 preferably has a cylindrical outer surface to facilitate the attachment of various types of prosthetic feet using conventional prosthetic couplers.
  • the lower end of pylon 26 may be attached to a prosthetic foot having a horizontal attachment section, such as the prosthetic foot 24 in FIG. 1, or to a prosthetic foot having a vertical attachment section. Both types of attachments are well known in the prosthetic foot art.
  • a torque-resisting cuff 34 provides torsion-resistance to the prosthesis and also keeps dirt and other debris from getting between pylons 26 and 28 and affecting their relative motion.
  • the cuff 34 may be configured to provide some additional impact resistance.
  • the cuff 34 is proximally attached to inner pylon 28 and distally attached to outer pylon 26 . Preferably, both of these attachments are near the proximal ends of said pylons and are made via ring clamps 50 which provide air-tight seals.
  • FIGS. 1A and 2 illustrate one example of an attachment construction for attaching the proximal end of the shock module 22 to a stump-supporting socket.
  • a male pyramid fitting 36 is fixed to the proximal end of inner pylon 28 and is adapted to be coupled to female pyramid fitting 46 .
  • This assembly allows the shock module 22 to be proximally attached to a broad selection of prosthetic sockets (for example, in FIG. 1A, to a stump socket 44 via an alignment cup 48 ) or other intermediate prosthetic devises, such as a prosthetic knee.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
US09/289,533 1998-04-10 1999-04-09 Shock module prosthesis Expired - Lifetime US6478826B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/289,533 US6478826B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1999-04-09 Shock module prosthesis
US09/556,249 US6511512B2 (en) 1998-04-10 2000-04-24 Active shock module prosthesis
US09/955,753 US20020120349A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2001-09-18 Shock module prosthesis
US10/353,825 US6887279B2 (en) 1998-04-10 2003-01-28 Active shock module prosthesis
US10/603,085 US20040068325A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2003-06-24 Shock module prosthesis
US11/120,546 US7169190B2 (en) 1998-04-10 2005-05-02 Active shock module prosthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8128298P 1998-04-10 1998-04-10
US09/289,533 US6478826B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1999-04-09 Shock module prosthesis

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/556,249 Continuation-In-Part US6511512B2 (en) 1998-04-10 2000-04-24 Active shock module prosthesis
US09/955,753 Continuation US20020120349A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2001-09-18 Shock module prosthesis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US6478826B1 true US6478826B1 (en) 2002-11-12

Family

ID=22163205

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/289,533 Expired - Lifetime US6478826B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1999-04-09 Shock module prosthesis
US09/955,753 Abandoned US20020120349A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2001-09-18 Shock module prosthesis
US10/603,085 Abandoned US20040068325A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2003-06-24 Shock module prosthesis

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/955,753 Abandoned US20020120349A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2001-09-18 Shock module prosthesis
US10/603,085 Abandoned US20040068325A1 (en) 1998-04-10 2003-06-24 Shock module prosthesis

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US6478826B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1067889B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE259196T1 (de)
AU (1) AU3487999A (de)
CA (1) CA2321591C (de)
DE (1) DE69914730T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2214850T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1999052475A1 (de)

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040030409A1 (en) * 1998-04-10 2004-02-12 Phillips Van L. Active shock module prosthesis
US20050071017A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Lecomte Christophe Guy Low profile active shock module prosthesis
US20050240282A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-27 Rush Douglas E Vacuum pump with shock absorption and controlled rotation for prosthetic devices
US20090036998A1 (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-05 Otto Bock Healthcare Lp Vacuum pump
US20110196509A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2011-08-11 Ut-Battelle, Llc Hydraulic apparatus with direct torque control
US8287477B1 (en) 2003-09-25 2012-10-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Active ankle foot orthosis
US20130060349A1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-07 Ossur Hf Prosthetic and orthotic devices having magnetorheological elastomer spring with controllable stiffness
US8419804B2 (en) 2008-09-04 2013-04-16 Iwalk, Inc. Hybrid terrain-adaptive lower-extremity systems
US8500823B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2013-08-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Powered artificial knee with agonist-antagonist actuation
US8512415B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2013-08-20 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Powered ankle-foot prothesis
US8551184B1 (en) 2002-07-15 2013-10-08 Iwalk, Inc. Variable mechanical-impedance artificial legs
WO2013165909A1 (en) 2012-04-30 2013-11-07 Ossur Hf Prosthetic device, system and method for increasing vacuum attachment
US8734528B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2014-05-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Artificial ankle-foot system with spring, variable-damping, and series-elastic actuator components
US8864846B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2014-10-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Model-based neuromechanical controller for a robotic leg
US8870967B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2014-10-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Artificial joints using agonist-antagonist actuators
US9032635B2 (en) 2011-12-15 2015-05-19 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Physiological measurement device or wearable device interface simulator and method of use
US9060883B2 (en) 2011-03-11 2015-06-23 Iwalk, Inc. Biomimetic joint actuators
US9198780B2 (en) 2012-02-14 2015-12-01 Ossur Hf Vacuum assisted suspension system
US9221177B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2015-12-29 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Neuromuscular model-based sensing and control paradigm for a robotic leg
US9265626B1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2016-02-23 össur hf Height-adjustable threaded shock absorbing module and associated coupling member
US9333097B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2016-05-10 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Artificial human limbs and joints employing actuators, springs, and variable-damper elements
US9364348B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2016-06-14 Ossur Hf Vacuum suspension system
CN105664774A (zh) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-15 薛伊婷 一种安全搅拌机构
US9687377B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2017-06-27 Bionx Medical Technologies, Inc. Terrain adaptive powered joint orthosis
US9693883B2 (en) 2010-04-05 2017-07-04 Bionx Medical Technologies, Inc. Controlling power in a prosthesis or orthosis based on predicted walking speed or surrogate for same
US9737419B2 (en) 2011-11-02 2017-08-22 Bionx Medical Technologies, Inc. Biomimetic transfemoral prosthesis
US9757256B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2017-09-12 Ossur Hf Pump mechanism for vacuum suspension system
US9839552B2 (en) 2011-01-10 2017-12-12 Bionx Medical Technologies, Inc. Powered joint orthosis
US9943421B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2018-04-17 Ossur Iceland Ehf Membrane pump system for use with a prosthetic system
US10028845B2 (en) 2015-01-08 2018-07-24 Ossur Iceland Ehf Pump mechanism
US10080672B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2018-09-25 Bionx Medical Technologies, Inc. Hybrid terrain-adaptive lower-extremity systems
US10179055B2 (en) 2015-05-29 2019-01-15 Ossur Iceland Ehf Pump system for use with a prosthetic device
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DE69914730D1 (de) 2004-03-18
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EP1067889A1 (de) 2001-01-17
CA2321591A1 (en) 1999-10-21
CA2321591C (en) 2007-01-30
AU3487999A (en) 1999-11-01
ES2214850T3 (es) 2004-09-16
EP1067889B1 (de) 2004-02-11
ATE259196T1 (de) 2004-02-15
US20020120349A1 (en) 2002-08-29
US20040068325A1 (en) 2004-04-08

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