US55050A - Improved snap-hook - Google Patents

Improved snap-hook Download PDF

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Publication number
US55050A
US55050A US55050DA US55050A US 55050 A US55050 A US 55050A US 55050D A US55050D A US 55050DA US 55050 A US55050 A US 55050A
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Prior art keywords
hook
spring
cast
tongue
improved snap
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • F16B45/026Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot and including a coil type spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring
    • Y10T24/45351Coil type spring
    • Y10T24/45356Coiled about pivotal axis of gate

Definitions

  • Myimprovement consists in having the stud which constitutes the joint-pin ot' the parts cast upon the rear end of' the tongue in such a manner that it will receive and sustain the spring and serve as a complete fulcrum, while the recess in the hook part will receive the spring and allow it free Space to work, and enable me to cast the hook part without the use of a core and without the necessity of bending or warping, as has been heretofore practiced.

Description

UNITED STATES PATELIEE,
CHARLES R. BRISTOL, 0E REW HAVEN, coNIiIEcT'I'cIIT.
IMPROVED SNAP-HOOK.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 55,050, dated May 29, 1866.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES B. BRISTOL, of the city and county of New Haven, in the State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Harness Hooks or Snaps as a new article of manufacture; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description ot' the construction, character, and operation ofthe same, ret'- erence being had to the accompanying drawings, which make part ot' this specification, in which- Figure l is a perspective View of the hook or snap complete as ready for use. Fig.2 is a perspective view of the hook and loop part as it is cast read)T to receive the tongue, &c. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the tongue as it is cast and of the spring when it is dropped on ready to be attached to the hook part. Fig. 4 is a perspective View of the spring de tached.
Myimprovement consists in having the stud which constitutes the joint-pin ot' the parts cast upon the rear end of' the tongue in such a manner that it will receive and sustain the spring and serve as a complete fulcrum, while the recess in the hook part will receive the spring and allow it free Space to work, and enable me to cast the hook part without the use of a core and without the necessity of bending or warping, as has been heretofore practiced.
I make the hook A and loop B of malleable cast-iron or any other suitable material, substantially in the form shown in Figs. l and 2, with a suitable recess or space on one side, as shown at a, Fig. 2, to receive the spring Fig. 4 and to form a proper rest or support for one end of the spring when in use, as indicated at b, Fig. 2, and a proper pivot-hole, as indicated all of which enables me to cast it without using a core and to finish it without bending or warping.
I make the tongue e and the joint pin or stud dof malleable cast-iron or any other suitable material', in one piece, as shown in Fig. 3 and in part in Fig. 1, where the snap is shown complete.
I make the spring of' a simple coil of elastic wire, as shown in Fig. 4, of a suitable size to be dropped onto the joint-pin d, as shown at g, Fig. 3, and having the two ends project, as shown, so that one will press on a portion of the tongue, as shown in Fig. 3, while the other end will press on the portion b of the hook, as shown in Fig. 2.
Having made the parts as before described, I place the spring Fig. 4 onto the joint pin or stud d, as shown atg, Fig. 3, invert the tongue e, pass the joint-pind through tbehole c, Fig. 2, and set or rivet it in, when the whole will be as represented in Fig. 1, and will he ready to be attached to a strap for use.
What I cla-im as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent as a new article of CHAS. B. BRISTOL.
Witnesses ANSoN MUNsoN, R. FITZGERALD.
US55050D Improved snap-hook Expired - Lifetime US55050A (en)

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