US5309787A - Locking pin for securing a shift linkage - Google Patents
Locking pin for securing a shift linkage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5309787A US5309787A US07/875,343 US87534392A US5309787A US 5309787 A US5309787 A US 5309787A US 87534392 A US87534392 A US 87534392A US 5309787 A US5309787 A US 5309787A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shaft portion
- diameter
- locking element
- locking pin
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/06—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only
- G05G5/065—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only using a spring-loaded ball
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/38—Detents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
- Y10T29/49845—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
- Y10T29/49853—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock of sphere, i.e., ball, in socket
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
- Y10T29/49845—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
- Y10T29/49853—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock of sphere, i.e., ball, in socket
- Y10T29/49854—Ball point pen making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/20085—Restriction of shift, gear selection, or gear engagement
- Y10T74/20104—Shift element interlock
- Y10T74/2011—Shift element interlock with detent, recess, notch, or groove
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/20085—Restriction of shift, gear selection, or gear engagement
- Y10T74/20104—Shift element interlock
- Y10T74/20116—Resiliently biased interlock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20576—Elements
- Y10T74/20636—Detents
Definitions
- the invention concerns a locking pin according to the generic part of the main claim.
- Such a locking pin also called a ball stop
- a ball stop is inserted into a through-bore of the casing, for example, in an automobile transmission, the locking element engaging in corresponding recesses of the selector shaft or in locking recesses of the selector elements.
- the gear shifting force is determined among other things by the force of the locking element which, in its turn, depends on the pre-tension of the locking element.
- a simple method of adjusting this pre-tension is to press the locking pin to a certain extent into its receiving bore.
- the extent to which the locking pin is pressed in is determined by a stop on the locking pin, which stop abuts against the housing when the insertion depth has been reached. In former constructions, this stop was constituted by a bottom having a larger diameter than the shaft portion of the locking pin.
- a disadvantage of this construction is that such locking pins can only be dismounted with considerable difficulty since there is no surface of application for a dismounting tool.
- locking pins are known, in which a locking pin of the type initially specified is inserted into a plastics body which is screwed into a threaded bore of the casing. Such a locking pin can be dismounted in a simple manner by screwing it out. The provision of an additional plastics body, however, makes the locking pin more expensive.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a locking pin which is cost-effective in manufacturing and can still be dismounted in a simple manner.
- reinforcing beads are provided in the region between the diameter enlargement constituting the stop, and the bottom.
- the shaft portion, the diameter enlargement and the bottom are made as a one-piece sheet metal part in a single deep-drawing operation.
- the shaft is crimped at its open end to form a diameter reduction whose inner diameter is smaller than one diameter of a spherical locking element.
- the locking element is then pressed in a single work step through the inner diameter into the interior of the shaft portion.
- a locking pin which comprises a hollow cylindrical shaft portion 1 which is drawn from thin-walled sheet metal and closed at one end by a bottom 2 having a larger diameter than the shaft portion 1.
- a locking element 3, here in the form of a ball, is guided longitudinally displaceable in the shaft portion 1 and is pre-tensioned in the locking direction by a spring 4 abutting against the bottom 2.
- a guide plate 5 is arranged between the spring 4 and the locking element 3, by which a rotation of the ball-shaped locking element 3 is at all rendered possible.
- the locking element 3 is retained secure against loss by a diameter reduction 6 of the shaft portion 1 at its end facing away from the bottom 2.
- a diameter enlargement 7 serving as a stop is provided on the shaft portion 1, which diameter enlargement has a smaller diameter than the bottom 2.
- reinforcing beads 8 are arranged to prevent deformations.
- the invention is applicable also to other locking pins in which, for example, the locking element is not in the form of a ball or in which it is received in an inner guide member which can be guided for instance by means of longitudinal guides in the shaft portion.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9105258U DE9105258U1 (de) | 1991-04-29 | 1991-04-29 | Arretierbolzen |
DE9105258[U] | 1991-04-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5309787A true US5309787A (en) | 1994-05-10 |
Family
ID=6866810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/875,343 Expired - Lifetime US5309787A (en) | 1991-04-29 | 1992-04-29 | Locking pin for securing a shift linkage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5309787A (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH05127768A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE9105258U1 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2675853A1 (zh) |
IT (1) | IT1254880B (zh) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5727426A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-03-17 | Case Corporation | Mechanism for selecting limits of travel of a lever |
US6073511A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-06-13 | Toyodenso Kabushiki Kaisha | Shift changing device for torque converter |
US20030111823A1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-06-19 | Kenichiro Kuboshima | Side stand device for motorbike |
DE10221975A1 (de) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Ina Schaeffler Kg | Arretierung |
US20040112162A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-06-17 | Bengt Hermanson | Centering device for longitudinal elements and a resetting device for motor vehicles |
US20050274218A1 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-15 | Turner Powertrain Systems Limited | Transmission and shift method |
US20110100768A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2011-05-05 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Self-amplifying disc brake and method for actuating a self-amplifying disc brake |
US20120060635A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Lawrence Andrew Hoffman | Modular Automatic Transmission Shift Device |
US20120118095A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-05-17 | Bergstroem Klas | Interlocking device in a vehicle transmission |
US8261424B1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2012-09-11 | Northwestern Tools, Inc. | Press-thru plunger and methods of manufacture and use |
US20130239729A1 (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Internal gear shift for a manual transmission and manual transmission for a motor vehicle |
CN103551859A (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 | 一种相邻工作台的拼接装置 |
CN106812930A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | 一种手动变速器换挡杆锁紧机构 |
US20190154144A1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-23 | Hyundai Motor Company | Shift lever assembly for automatic transmission vehicle |
CN111022441A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-04-17 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | 一种锁止力可调的回转运动锁止机构 |
US20240003373A1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2024-01-04 | Ting-Jui Wang | Lateral locating device |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4215187A1 (de) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-11-11 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Schaltarretierung |
DE9319480U1 (de) * | 1993-12-20 | 1994-03-17 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Arretierelement |
DE9407205U1 (de) * | 1994-04-30 | 1994-06-23 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Schaltarretierung |
DE9412122U1 (de) * | 1994-07-27 | 1994-09-22 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Rastierhülse für die Sicherung von Verstellpositionen eines Stellelementes, insbesondere eines Schaltgestänges für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19501607A1 (de) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-25 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Arretiervorrichtung mit einem Ausgleichselement |
FR2735551B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-16 | 1997-07-18 | Renault | Dispositif de verrouillage pour boite de vitesses mecanique |
DE19648856A1 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Schaltarretierung |
DE19954386A1 (de) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Schaltarretierung, bei der die Druckfeder den Rastbolzen koaxial aussen umschliesst |
DE20103393U1 (de) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-07-04 | Schwarzbich, Jörg, 33615 Bielefeld | Rasteinrichtung für Getriebeteile |
DE102013114918A1 (de) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Aesculap Ag | Medizintechnische Fußsteuerung |
DE102014213599A1 (de) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Arretiervorrichtung für ein Fahrzeuggetriebe sowie Fahrzeuggetriebe mit der Arretiervorrichtung |
DE102015200975A1 (de) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-12-31 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Arretiervorrichtung sowie Schaltanordnung mit der Arretiervorrichtung |
DE102015223036A1 (de) | 2015-11-23 | 2017-05-24 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Arretiervorrichtung für ein Fahrzeuggetriebe |
JP7091045B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-29 | 2022-06-27 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | ロックボールホルダー |
EP4170205B1 (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2024-10-09 | ZF CV Systems Europe BV | Gearbox actuator using a dual-purpose detent pin |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2671354A (en) * | 1950-06-28 | 1954-03-09 | Birome Sa | Locking device |
US2791914A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1957-05-14 | Vlier Engineering Inc | Spring plunger |
US2872793A (en) * | 1957-03-21 | 1959-02-10 | C M Hall Lamp Co | Speedometer cable fitting |
US2901237A (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1959-08-25 | William E Gruer | Spring plunger |
US3368559A (en) * | 1965-09-17 | 1968-02-13 | Stanley J. Sarnoff | Hypodermic injector with safely held release means |
US3605246A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1971-09-20 | Regnault Sa Ets | Process for making ball-point writing instruments |
US3834006A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1974-09-10 | Shepherd Prod Inc | Method of assembling supporting pins within a caster wheel pivot boss bore |
US3928904A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1975-12-30 | Sterling B Jones | Fastening device |
US5011324A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-04-30 | Snap-On Tools Corporation | Detent structure having a retaining lip with a smooth continuous outer surface free from stress-concentrating corners |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2621714B1 (de) * | 1976-05-15 | 1977-07-14 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Schalteinrichtung fuer ein kraftfahrzeug-wechselgetriebe |
DE3437434A1 (de) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-04-17 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Schaltvorrichtung fuer ein kraftfahrzeug-wechselgetriebe |
DE8630656U1 (de) * | 1986-11-15 | 1987-10-01 | Schwarzbich, Jörg, 4800 Bielefeld | Kugelraste |
DE8713965U1 (de) * | 1987-01-30 | 1987-12-03 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 8522 Herzogenaurach | Arretierbolzen, insbesondere für Schaltstangen in Kraftfahrzeuggetrieben |
DE3808375C1 (zh) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-10-05 | Fag Kugelfischer Georg Schaefer Kgaa, 8720 Schweinfurt, De | |
DE3814374A1 (de) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-09 | Joerg Schwarzbich | Kugelraste |
DE9016977U1 (de) * | 1990-12-17 | 1991-03-07 | INA Wälzlager Schaeffler KG, 91074 Herzogenaurach | Kugelraste für die Sicherung von Verstellpositionen eines Stellelementes, insbesondere des Schaltgestänges für Kraftfahrzeuge |
-
1991
- 1991-04-29 DE DE9105258U patent/DE9105258U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-16 IT ITMI920936A patent/IT1254880B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1992-04-24 FR FR9205081A patent/FR2675853A1/fr active Granted
- 1992-04-28 JP JP4109381A patent/JPH05127768A/ja active Pending
- 1992-04-29 US US07/875,343 patent/US5309787A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2671354A (en) * | 1950-06-28 | 1954-03-09 | Birome Sa | Locking device |
US2791914A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1957-05-14 | Vlier Engineering Inc | Spring plunger |
US2901237A (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1959-08-25 | William E Gruer | Spring plunger |
US2872793A (en) * | 1957-03-21 | 1959-02-10 | C M Hall Lamp Co | Speedometer cable fitting |
US3368559A (en) * | 1965-09-17 | 1968-02-13 | Stanley J. Sarnoff | Hypodermic injector with safely held release means |
US3605246A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1971-09-20 | Regnault Sa Ets | Process for making ball-point writing instruments |
US3834006A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1974-09-10 | Shepherd Prod Inc | Method of assembling supporting pins within a caster wheel pivot boss bore |
US3928904A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1975-12-30 | Sterling B Jones | Fastening device |
US5011324A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-04-30 | Snap-On Tools Corporation | Detent structure having a retaining lip with a smooth continuous outer surface free from stress-concentrating corners |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5727426A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-03-17 | Case Corporation | Mechanism for selecting limits of travel of a lever |
US6073511A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-06-13 | Toyodenso Kabushiki Kaisha | Shift changing device for torque converter |
US20030111823A1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-06-19 | Kenichiro Kuboshima | Side stand device for motorbike |
US6964426B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2005-11-15 | Honda Giken Kabushiki Kaisha | Side stand device for motorbike |
US7246538B2 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2007-07-24 | Kongsberg Automotive Ab | Centering device for longitudinal elements and a resetting device for motor vehicles |
US20040112162A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-06-17 | Bengt Hermanson | Centering device for longitudinal elements and a resetting device for motor vehicles |
DE10221975A1 (de) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Ina Schaeffler Kg | Arretierung |
US20050274218A1 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-15 | Turner Powertrain Systems Limited | Transmission and shift method |
US7793562B2 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2010-09-14 | Caterpillar Inc | Transmission and shift method |
US20110100768A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2011-05-05 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Self-amplifying disc brake and method for actuating a self-amplifying disc brake |
US8511439B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2013-08-20 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Self-amplifying disc brake and method for actuating a self-amplifying disc brake |
US8261424B1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2012-09-11 | Northwestern Tools, Inc. | Press-thru plunger and methods of manufacture and use |
US8997596B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2015-04-07 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Interlocking device in a vehicle transmission |
US20120118095A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-05-17 | Bergstroem Klas | Interlocking device in a vehicle transmission |
US20120060635A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Lawrence Andrew Hoffman | Modular Automatic Transmission Shift Device |
US8539851B2 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2013-09-24 | Lawrence Andrew Hoffman | Modular automatic transmission shift device |
US20130239729A1 (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Internal gear shift for a manual transmission and manual transmission for a motor vehicle |
CN103551859A (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 | 一种相邻工作台的拼接装置 |
CN106812930A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 | 一种手动变速器换挡杆锁紧机构 |
US20190154144A1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-23 | Hyundai Motor Company | Shift lever assembly for automatic transmission vehicle |
US10619733B2 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2020-04-14 | Hyundai Motor Company | Shift lever assembly for automatic transmission vehicle |
US20240003373A1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2024-01-04 | Ting-Jui Wang | Lateral locating device |
CN111022441A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-04-17 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | 一种锁止力可调的回转运动锁止机构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9105258U1 (de) | 1991-07-25 |
ITMI920936A1 (it) | 1993-10-16 |
JPH05127768A (ja) | 1993-05-25 |
IT1254880B (it) | 1995-10-11 |
ITMI920936A0 (it) | 1992-04-16 |
FR2675853A1 (fr) | 1992-10-30 |
FR2675853B1 (zh) | 1995-02-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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