US5060251A - X-ray diagnostics generator having a rotating anode x-ray tube - Google Patents

X-ray diagnostics generator having a rotating anode x-ray tube Download PDF

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Publication number
US5060251A
US5060251A US07/578,663 US57866390A US5060251A US 5060251 A US5060251 A US 5060251A US 57866390 A US57866390 A US 57866390A US 5060251 A US5060251 A US 5060251A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
anode
ray
ray tube
rotating anode
vibrations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US07/578,663
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English (en)
Inventor
Horst Aichinger
Albert Moosmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Assigned to SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, A CORP OF GERMAN reassignment SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, A CORP OF GERMAN ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: AICHINGER, HORST, MOOSMANN, ALBERT
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US5060251A publication Critical patent/US5060251A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05G—X-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00—X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08—Electrical details
    • H05G1/66—Circuit arrangements for X-ray tubes with target movable relatively to the anode

Definitions

  • the present invention is directed to an x-ray generator for use in an x-ray diagnostics system, and in particular to such a generator which includes a rotating anode x-ray tube and a feed circuit for the rotating anode motor.
  • the speed will assume one or more values at which mechanical resonant vibrations occur in the motor bearings in which the anode is supported.
  • the bearings can be damaged as a result of these vibrations.
  • an x-ray generator having a vibration detector in mechanical contact with the rotating anode x-ray tube, the vibration detector supplying an electrical signal to a processing unit upon the detection of vibrations resulting form the appearance of mechanical resonances in the motor bearing.
  • the processing unit automatically undertakes a correction in the drive frequency in an upward or downward direction, so that the rotational speed of the anode is slightly altered so that the resonant vibrations disappear.
  • FIGURE is a schematic block diagram of an x-ray diagnostics generator constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
  • a rotating anode x-ray tube 1 has a rotating anode motor 2 with bearings therein in which the anode is supported.
  • a tube feed circuit 3a supplies an anode voltage and the heating voltage via a d.c.-to-a.c. converter 3b.
  • the rotating anode motor 2 is supplied with a feed voltage from the mains by a motor feed circuit 4a, also followed by a d.c.-to-a.c. converter 4b.
  • Each of the feed circuits 3 and 4 contain a power rectifier.
  • the speed of rotation of the rotating anode is controlled by a processor 6 connected to the converter 4b.
  • the processor 6 receives signals on an input line 7 corresponding to a rated value for the anode speed calculated by a computer (not shown) in a known manner based on the prevailing exposure data.
  • a vibration detector 5 is disposed in mechanical contact with the rotating anode x-ray tube 1. Upon the detection of vibrations due to such mechanical resonances, the vibration detector 5 supplies a signal to the processor 6, which in turn slightly alters the rotational speed of the anode so that the mechanical resonances is no longer present.
  • the anode speed may be varied slightly upwardly or downwardly.

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  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
US07/578,663 1989-10-04 1990-09-07 X-ray diagnostics generator having a rotating anode x-ray tube Expired - Fee Related US5060251A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89118401 1989-10-04
EP89118401A EP0421009B1 (de) 1989-10-04 1989-10-04 Röntgendiagnostikgenerator mit einer Drehanoden-Röntgenröhre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5060251A true US5060251A (en) 1991-10-22

Family

ID=8201979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/578,663 Expired - Fee Related US5060251A (en) 1989-10-04 1990-09-07 X-ray diagnostics generator having a rotating anode x-ray tube

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5060251A (ja)
EP (1) EP0421009B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2856878B2 (ja)
DE (1) DE58903473D1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006103006A1 (de) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Hofmann Mess-Und Auswuchttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Drehanoden-röntgenröhre

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007179817A (ja) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Shimadzu Corp Ｘ線透視撮影装置
DE102011006125B4 (de) * 2011-03-25 2014-11-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Geräuschüberwachungssystem und Verfahren zur Überwachung und Regelung von Lagergeräuschen eines Gleitlagers eines Röntgenstrahlers
JP7112234B2 (ja) * 2018-04-12 2022-08-03 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 Ｘ線発生装置及びｘ線利用システム
EP3618582A1 (en) 2018-08-30 2020-03-04 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Ct x-ray tube with an anode plate where angular velocity varies with time

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1239783B (de) * 1962-08-14 1967-05-03 Picker X Ray Corp Vorrichtung zum Steuern und UEberwachen der Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit von Drehanoden-Roentgenroehren
US3943356A (en) * 1974-12-05 1976-03-09 Advanced Instrument Development, Inc. X-ray tube rotating anode sensing detector
SU570227A1 (ru) * 1975-07-25 1977-08-25 Zhutyaev Sergej G Устройство дл защиты рентгеновских трубок с вращающимс анодом от перегрузки
US4316129A (en) * 1977-11-02 1982-02-16 The Machlett Laboratories, Incorporated X-Ray tube control system
EP0051295A2 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-12 Hitachi, Ltd. X-ray tube apparatus
US4519093A (en) * 1980-08-19 1985-05-21 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Rotary anode X-ray tube
JPS61153932A (ja) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-12 Toshiba Corp Ｘ線管装置の回転機構評価方法およびそれに用いる装置
JPH06154499A (ja) * 1992-11-20 1994-06-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd リネン搬送用コンベヤ

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1239783B (de) * 1962-08-14 1967-05-03 Picker X Ray Corp Vorrichtung zum Steuern und UEberwachen der Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit von Drehanoden-Roentgenroehren
US3943356A (en) * 1974-12-05 1976-03-09 Advanced Instrument Development, Inc. X-ray tube rotating anode sensing detector
SU570227A1 (ru) * 1975-07-25 1977-08-25 Zhutyaev Sergej G Устройство дл защиты рентгеновских трубок с вращающимс анодом от перегрузки
US4316129A (en) * 1977-11-02 1982-02-16 The Machlett Laboratories, Incorporated X-Ray tube control system
US4519093A (en) * 1980-08-19 1985-05-21 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Rotary anode X-ray tube
EP0051295A2 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-12 Hitachi, Ltd. X-ray tube apparatus
JPS61153932A (ja) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-12 Toshiba Corp Ｘ線管装置の回転機構評価方法およびそれに用いる装置
JPH06154499A (ja) * 1992-11-20 1994-06-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd リネン搬送用コンベヤ

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006103006A1 (de) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Hofmann Mess-Und Auswuchttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Drehanoden-röntgenröhre
US20090016489A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2009-01-15 Gunter Danz X-ray generator with rotating anode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03127498A (ja) 1991-05-30
EP0421009B1 (de) 1993-02-03
DE58903473D1 (de) 1993-03-18
JP2856878B2 (ja) 1999-02-10
EP0421009A1 (de) 1991-04-10

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Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, A CORP OF GERMAN, GERM

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:AICHINGER, HORST;MOOSMANN, ALBERT;REEL/FRAME:005436/0670

Effective date: 19900823

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Effective date: 19991022

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Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362