US469511A - Fourths to joel w - Google Patents

Description

(No Model.)

H. C. ANDERSON.

-v CHURN.

No.1469,511. Patented Feb. 23, 1892.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE..

IIENRY C. ANDERSON, OF WHITESBOROUGI-I, TEXAS, ASSIGNOR OE THREE- FOURTHS TO JOEL XV. WEAVER AND RICHARD N. FOX, OF SAME PLACE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 469,511, dated February 23, 1892.

Application tiled February 3, 1891. Serial No. 380,023. (No model.)

T all whom t may concern: clined. The blades are also rounded at their Beit known that I, HENRY C. ANDERSON, a outer edge and have their ends K beveled in citizen of the United States of America, residopposite directions, and are further provided o ing at VVhitesborough, in the countyof Graywith an opening L, all as clearly shown. I

5 son and State of Texas,have invented certain have found that this construction of blades new and useful Improvements in Ohurns, of and arrangement on the dasher-shaft obtains which the following,r is a specification, referthe best possible results. The dasher-shaft ence being had therein tothe accompanying is notched or grooved at GX to secure the 55 drawing. blades on the shaft, as is evident. Between 1o My invention relates to improvements in the arms C, I journal the square shaft or stud churns, and has special reference to what are M, which has its ends reduced and rounded known as vibrating-dasher churns. to bear in openings in the arms, and this shaft The object of inyinvention is the provision carries the operating-lever N, which is sub- 6o of a churn of the character named by means st-antially bow shape for a part of its length,

of which butter can be produced in a short and to said shaft are attached the ends of the time and without fatiguing the operator and operating-cords O, the other ends whereof are which will be of simple and durable construcwound around the dasher-shaft, which shaft tion and can be produced at such a small may be provided with grooves to receive the 65 price as to place the churn within reach of said cords.

2o all who desire a practical and. useful article of' This being' the construction, the consequent this character. opera-tion is as follows: The cream is placed To attain the desired object the invention in the churn-receptacle P, and by moving the consists in the improved construction and comlever back and forth the dasher-shaft is moved 7o bination of parts, substantially as herein illusor vibrated, and this action elects the churntrated, described, and specifically claimed. ing of the butter, as will be readily under- The figure of the drawing representsa perstood. spective view, partly in section, of a churn It will be evident to ali conversant in the constructed in accordance with and embodymatter of churns that I provide one which 75 ing my invention. possesses the necessary features of merit and 3o Referring by letter to the drawing, A deswhich will commend itself as thoroughly pracignates a suitable base, from which rises a tical and useful. standard or upright I5, and extendinginward I claim as my inventionfrom the standard are the arms C, which are A churn-dasher consisting of the rod having So of the same length and are arranged a suitthe round upper end formed with grooves to 3.5 able distance apart. The outer or free ends serve as bearings, the lower 'squared end, the of the arms C are formed with bearings OX blades having the inner straight edge formed for the flasher-shaft D, which is reduced at with a kerf and removably fitted on the E to fit snugly in the bearings formed in the squared end, and the blades arranged at a re 8 5 arms, and to prevent the dasher-shaftfrom beverse incline to each other, said blades hav- 40 coming loose or detached from the bearingsI ing a curved outer edge, oppositely-inclined employ the hinged plates F, which fit over the ends, and a central opening, as shown.

bearings and have their free ends formed with In testimony whereof I affix my signature in lips to retain them in place. The dasher-shaft presence of two witnesses. is squared at Gr, and the blades Il are cut out HENRY C. ANDERSON. oi' recessed at .I to fit on said shaft. The IVitnesses:

blades are arranged opposite to each other at M. D. MCAEEE,

an angle to the shaft and are reversely in- J. L. BEACH.

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