US4684567A - Reinforced structural material and reinforced fibrous inorganic structure reinforced therewith - Google Patents

Reinforced structural material and reinforced fibrous inorganic structure reinforced therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
US4684567A
US4684567A US06/874,101 US87410186A US4684567A US 4684567 A US4684567 A US 4684567A US 87410186 A US87410186 A US 87410186A US 4684567 A US4684567 A US 4684567A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fibers
composite
bonding agent
aromatic
braid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US06/874,101
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English (en)
Inventor
Tadashi Okamoto
Sumiyuki Matsubara
Masahisa Handa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
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Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP12916485A external-priority patent/JPS61290150A/ja
Priority claimed from JP14389885A external-priority patent/JPS627655A/ja
Application filed by Mitsui Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
Assigned to MITSUI KENSETSU KABUSHIKI KAISHA reassignment MITSUI KENSETSU KABUSHIKI KAISHA ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: HANDA, MASAHISA, MATSUBARA, SUMIYUKI, OKAMOTO, TADASHI
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Publication of US4684567A publication Critical patent/US4684567A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/07Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0006Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects the reinforcement consisting of aligned, non-metal reinforcing elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/26Extrusion dies
    • B28B3/2645Extrusion dies using means for inserting reinforcing members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04CBRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/06Braid or lace serving particular purposes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2915Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reinforcing structural material made of a plurality of fiber assembly cords, each cord comprising plural fibers, and the cords being formed into a braid characterized in that the braid is impregnated with a bonding agent.
  • the invention further relates to a reinforced fibrous inorganic structure characterized by comprising a molded inorganic composite, short fibers mixed therein, and at least one reinforcing structural material embedded therein, the reinforcing structural material being in the form of a braid comprising a plurality of fiber assembly cords and impregnated with a bonding agent.
  • This invention relates to a reinforcing structural material used in place of a reinforcing steel bar, a PC steel wire or the like for reinforcing the tensile strength of a structure or building by being embedded in a main structural material such as concrete, plastic or the like which is weak in tensile strength.
  • Reinforcing steel bars have previously been known as a reinforcing structural material, but these steel bars are inconvenient in that the bending work and bar arrangement work thereof are difficult, resulting in lowered workability thereof and in increase in weight of a structure.
  • the applicant of this application in Japanese Patent Application No. Sho 58-224410 has proposed a reinforcing structural material braided with a plurality of fiber assembly cords, each comprising plural fibers.
  • This proposed reinforcing structural material is not sufficiently strong because the plural fiber assembly cords are not bonded with each other and, in addition, the plurality of individual fibers constituting each fiber assembly cord are not bonded with each other.
  • a stress applied to each cord or fiber is not transmitted to the whole of the reinforcing structural material.
  • the tensile strength of the reinforcing structural material is insufficient because a stress applied thereto is transmitted through the mutual friction between the cords or fibers.
  • a purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforcing structural material free from the foregoing conventional problems and to provide a type of reinforcing structural material wherein a plurality of fiber assembly cords, each comprising plural fibers, are formed into a fibrous braid and the braid is characterized by impregnation with a bonding agent.
  • Another purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforced fibrous inorganic structure excellent in toughness, tensile strength, light in weight and characterized by comprising a molded inorganic composite, short fibers mixed therein and at least one reinforcing structural material embedded therein, the reinforcing material being in the form of a braid comprising a plurality of fiber assembly cords and impregnated with a bonding agent.
  • FIG. 1 is an enlarged front view of part of one exemplified reinforcing structural material of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of part of one exemplified reinforced fibrous inorganic structure of this invention.
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 is constructed such that, for example, eight fiber assembly cords 3, each comprising a plurality of fibers 2 made of aromatic polyamide fibers, are interwoven into a braid 4.
  • the braid 4 is impregnated with a bonding agent 5 so that the bonding agent 5 may bond not only the cords 3 together, but may also bond together the fibers 2 of each cord 3.
  • the aromatic polyamide fibers constituting the fibers 2 may contain fibers of straight coordinated aromatic polyamide, aromatic polyether amide, aromatic polysulphide amide, aromatic polysulphone amide, aromatic polymethylene amide, aromatic polyketone amide, aromatic polyamine amide and copolymers thereof, etc.
  • the fibers 2 are not limited in kind to the foregoing aromatic polyamides, and instead thereof the fibers may comprise carbon fibers, glass fibers, ceramic fibers or other desired inorganic fibers; polyester fibers, strong aliphatic polyamide fibers, high strength polyolefin fibers, strong polyvinylalcohol fibers or any other desired organic fibers; or cold drawn steel wire, steel wire for prestress or any other desired metallic fibers; in a single or combined use selected from the above desired kinds of fibers.
  • the fiber 2 can take a variety of cross-sectional shapes along the longitudinal length thereof. But if the fiber 2 is formed so as to have different cross sectional shapes along its longitudinal length, then this configuration will increase the frictional force between the individual fibers and, as a result, stress applied to each fiber can more easily be transmitted to the entire reinforcing material 1. In this situation in a product where the reinforcing material 1 is embedded in an inorganic composite 6 as shown in FIG. 2, a close contact between the reinforcing structural material 1 and the inorganic composite 6 can be improved, resulting in an improved structural product.
  • the diameter of the fiber 2 to be used is generally in the range of from several microns to several tens of microns.
  • the cords 3 may be interwoven into a flat braid, a square braid or any other desired shape.
  • the braid 3 may also be formed into a braid which is different in its sectional shape along the longitudinal direction thereof to improve the close contact between the same and the inorganic composite 6.
  • the bonding agent 5 may be comprised of, for example, a cold setting or thermosetting resin such as of the epoxy type, polyester type, vinylester type, phenolic type, polyimide type, etc.; a cold setting or thermosetting inorganic bonding agent such as of the alkali metal silicate type, colloidal silica type, or phosphate type; or a mixture of a cold setting or thermosetting organic resin and an inorganic bonding agent.
  • An impregnation ratio of the bonding agent to the braid may be 10-50 parts by weight, preferably 30-40 parts by weight of the former to 100 parts by weight of the later.
  • the fibers 2 of the braid 4 are bonded one with another with the bonding agent 5 by following a process such as a process wherein after the fiber assembly cords 3 are braided, the braid is immersed in an uncured bonding agent in a liquid form so that the fibers 2 of each of the fiber assembly cords 3 may be impregnated with the liquid bonding agent and thereafter, the braid is subjected to a curing treatment or a process such that each fiber assembly cord 3 is impregnated with the liquid bonding agent 5 and, subsequently, a plurality of fiber assembly cords are braided together to form the braid.
  • the bonding agent 5 is then subjected to a curing treatment.
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 may be produced in the form of a straight material or in the form of any desired curve shape.
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 may be produced not only at a factory, but also at the site of construction of a building, for instance.
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 is used as a reinforcing member, such as a shearing reinforcing bar which is usually required to be bent, for instance, or a coiling round main reinforcing bar in the case of a bar arrangement work
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 is coiled around the main reinforcing bars while the bonding agent 5 impregnated therein is not yet completely cured, whereby the bar arrangement work can be performed firmly and reliably.
  • the integrity of the inorganic composite 6 can be improved by coating a film, such as hydrophilic material of a wettable and underwater settable type epoxy resin or the like, on the peripheral surface of the reinforcing structural material 1.
  • the reinforcing structural material 1 of the braid-type may also be used as is or in a net or fabric form obtained by interweaving a plurality of braids.
  • FIG. 2 shows one exemplified reinforced fibrous inorganic structure of this invention comprising a molded inorganic composite 6 formed into a hollow square tubular body, short fibers 7 uniformly mixed therein and the eight reinforcing structure materials 1 in the form of a round braid embedded therein at regular intervals therebetween in the peripheral direction thereof and in parallel along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the inorganic composite 6 comprises, in general, cement, sand and water. Instead of cement, however, plaster may be used, as the main component of said composite.
  • cement any kind of cement may be used selected from Portland cement, aluminous cement, Portland blast-furnace cement, silica cement, flyash cement, etc.
  • milling aids retarders, accelerators, water reducing agents, coagulants, thickeners, builders such as an air entraining agents, etc., and suitable-sized aggregates.
  • Short fibers 7 are mixed into the composite for improving toughness of the reinforced fibrous inorganic structure.
  • Short fibers 7 may be comprised of one or more of the various fibers as enumerated above for the fibers 2.
  • the short fibers 7 should range in size from several microns to several tens microns in diameter and from 5 to 15 mm in length.
  • Those fibers are preferably mixed in the inorganic composite in an amount of up to 2% by volume relative to the inorganic composite.
  • the content ratio of the reinforcing structural material 1 5% by volume thereof at the maximum is, in general, contained therein.
  • the inorganic composite including the short fibers and such disposed reinforcing structural materials was extruded under a vacuum of 75 mm Hg under an extrusion pressure of 10 kg/cm 2 and at an extruding speed of 1.5 m/min., so that there was formed an extruded mold body, i.e., a reinforced fibrous inorganic structure having a rectangular sectional shape of 50 mm by 100 mm.
  • the reinforced fibrous inorganic structure was cured for 14 days at 20° C., so that there was produced a molded reinforced fibrous inorganic structure.
  • the bending strength thereof was 205 kg/cm 2 .
  • the reinforcing structure material of a braid type is impregnated with a bonding agent, so that the respective mutual bondings between the fiber assembly cord can be performed. Accordingly a stress applied to each of the fibers can be transmitted to the whole of the reinforcing structural material reliably without fail, and a tensile strength of the reinforcing structural material is excellent.
  • the reinforced fibrous inorganic structure comprises a molded inorganic composite, short fibers mixed therein and at least one foregoing reinforcing structural material of this invention embedded therein, so that the product is excellent in toughness and is light in weight.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
US06/874,101 1985-06-15 1986-06-13 Reinforced structural material and reinforced fibrous inorganic structure reinforced therewith Expired - Fee Related US4684567A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60-129164 1985-06-15
JP12916485A JPS61290150A (ja) 1985-06-15 1985-06-15 構造用材料
JP60-143898 1985-07-02
JP14389885A JPS627655A (ja) 1985-07-02 1985-07-02 繊維補強無機質製品並びにその製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4684567A true US4684567A (en) 1987-08-04

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US06/874,101 Expired - Fee Related US4684567A (en) 1985-06-15 1986-06-13 Reinforced structural material and reinforced fibrous inorganic structure reinforced therewith

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4684567A (fr)
EP (1) EP0206591B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3684042D1 (fr)
MY (1) MY101441A (fr)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4847063A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-07-11 Fiber Materials, Inc. Hollow composite body having an axis of symmetry
US4910076A (en) * 1986-03-11 1990-03-20 Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation Fiber reinforced cement mortar product
US5168006A (en) * 1987-08-13 1992-12-01 Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd. Woven fabric for fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin laminate
US5346731A (en) * 1990-07-12 1994-09-13 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Fiber-reinforced rubber
US5466917A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-11-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Kouransha Microwave-absorptive heat-generating body and method for forming a heat-generating layer in a microwave-absorptive heat-generating body
US5539012A (en) * 1993-08-18 1996-07-23 Loctite Corporation Fiber/resin composites and method of preparation
US5565499A (en) * 1993-03-24 1996-10-15 Loctite Corporation Filament-winding compositions for fiber/resin composites
US5580642A (en) * 1992-03-25 1996-12-03 Mitsui Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha Reinforcing member for civil and architectural structures
US5679719A (en) * 1993-03-24 1997-10-21 Loctite Corporation Method of preparing fiber/resin composites
US6048598A (en) * 1997-12-17 2000-04-11 Balaba Concrete Supply, Inc. Composite reinforcing member
US6822033B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2004-11-23 United States Gypsum Company Compositions and methods for treating set gypsum
US20060174549A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-10 Dagher Habib J Rapidly-deployable lightweight load resisting arch system
WO2007038674A1 (fr) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-05 Entrotech Composites, Llc Composite renforce d'une tresse et processus de fabrication
US20070175577A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2007-08-02 Dagher Habib J Composite construction members and method of making
US20110081545A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2011-04-07 Juan Antonio Rovira Soler Bar Including Fibre-Reinforced Polymers for Concrete Reinforcement
US8070895B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2011-12-06 United States Gypsum Company Water resistant cementitious article and method for preparing same
US8329308B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2012-12-11 United States Gypsum Company Cementitious article and method for preparing the same

Families Citing this family (10)

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DE3687345T2 (de) * 1985-12-26 1993-07-29 Asahi Glass Matex Co Ltd Betonbewehrungseinheit.
US4976812A (en) * 1988-02-02 1990-12-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company In-line consolidation of braided structures
IT8822310A0 (it) * 1988-10-14 1988-10-14 Fibronit Spa Lastre per edilizia in materiale cementizio rinforzate mediante reti di materiale plastico e fibre di vetro
EP0378232B1 (fr) * 1989-01-12 1993-04-28 Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation Procédé pour renforcer des structures en béton
JP3007371B2 (ja) * 1990-02-23 2000-02-07 バンドー化学株式会社 繊維補強ゴム製品
JPH03244849A (ja) * 1990-02-23 1991-10-31 Bando Chem Ind Ltd 繊維補強ゴム製品
US5268221A (en) * 1990-02-23 1993-12-07 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Fiber reinforced rubber articles
DE4421650A1 (de) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-04 Hoechst Ag Formkörper enthaltend Garne oder Bänder aus Fasern aus aromatischen Polyamiden, Garne oder Bänder aus aromatischen Polyamiden, sowie Verwendung dieser Garne zur Verstärkung von Polymerbeton oder von hydraulisch oder an der Luft abbindenden Materialien
AU704741B2 (en) * 1994-10-04 1999-05-06 E. Khashoggi Industries, Llc Placing filaments within extruded hydraulically settable compositions
RU2454325C1 (ru) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЛИРСОТ" Способ изготовления бетонного изделия (варианты)

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US2953834A (en) * 1957-12-11 1960-09-27 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Feeding method and apparatus for the extrusion of shaped bodies of cementitious materials
US3200177A (en) * 1963-04-04 1965-08-10 Clarence Riegel Method of forming concrete articles and slip forming machine therefor
US3770859A (en) * 1970-07-07 1973-11-06 Bevan Ass C G Building materials
US3880664A (en) * 1971-08-05 1975-04-29 Herbert C Schulze Method for extrusion
GB2082112A (en) * 1980-08-21 1982-03-03 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Pulltrusion of elongate fibre-reinforced resin articles
US4411723A (en) * 1979-10-03 1983-10-25 Kurimoto Iron Works, Ltd. Glass fiber-reinforced cement plates
US4414262A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-11-08 Firma Carl Freudenberg Shaped body of a settable mineral material with reinforcement fibers embedded therein
US4468429A (en) * 1981-10-27 1984-08-28 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Fiber reinforced inorganic hardened body and process for its production
US4504428A (en) * 1980-01-10 1985-03-12 Rotondo Philip L Method for making reinforced concrete products
US4536438A (en) * 1983-03-10 1985-08-20 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Brittanic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Fibre reinforced composites

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GB592890A (en) * 1944-10-26 1947-10-02 John Grant Jackson Improvements in and relating to structural members or bodies reinforced by structural elements
GB917147A (en) * 1961-04-13 1963-01-30 Howard Francis Root Coated fibreglass rope for prestressing and reinforcement of concrete
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DE2759161A1 (de) * 1977-12-31 1979-07-12 Strabag Bau Ag Vorgespannter zugstab aus beton
US4194873A (en) * 1978-01-09 1980-03-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Apparatus for making pultruded product
DE3042078A1 (de) * 1980-11-05 1982-06-09 Ivan Prof. Dr.-Ing. 3380 Goslar Odler Zementplatte, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu deren herstellung

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2953834A (en) * 1957-12-11 1960-09-27 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Feeding method and apparatus for the extrusion of shaped bodies of cementitious materials
US3200177A (en) * 1963-04-04 1965-08-10 Clarence Riegel Method of forming concrete articles and slip forming machine therefor
US3770859A (en) * 1970-07-07 1973-11-06 Bevan Ass C G Building materials
US3880664A (en) * 1971-08-05 1975-04-29 Herbert C Schulze Method for extrusion
US4411723A (en) * 1979-10-03 1983-10-25 Kurimoto Iron Works, Ltd. Glass fiber-reinforced cement plates
US4504428A (en) * 1980-01-10 1985-03-12 Rotondo Philip L Method for making reinforced concrete products
GB2082112A (en) * 1980-08-21 1982-03-03 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Pulltrusion of elongate fibre-reinforced resin articles
US4414262A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-11-08 Firma Carl Freudenberg Shaped body of a settable mineral material with reinforcement fibers embedded therein
US4468429A (en) * 1981-10-27 1984-08-28 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Fiber reinforced inorganic hardened body and process for its production
US4536438A (en) * 1983-03-10 1985-08-20 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Brittanic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Fibre reinforced composites

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4910076A (en) * 1986-03-11 1990-03-20 Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation Fiber reinforced cement mortar product
US5168006A (en) * 1987-08-13 1992-12-01 Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd. Woven fabric for fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin laminate
US4847063A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-07-11 Fiber Materials, Inc. Hollow composite body having an axis of symmetry
US5346731A (en) * 1990-07-12 1994-09-13 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Fiber-reinforced rubber
US5466917A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-11-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Kouransha Microwave-absorptive heat-generating body and method for forming a heat-generating layer in a microwave-absorptive heat-generating body
US5580642A (en) * 1992-03-25 1996-12-03 Mitsui Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha Reinforcing member for civil and architectural structures
US5565499A (en) * 1993-03-24 1996-10-15 Loctite Corporation Filament-winding compositions for fiber/resin composites
US5585414A (en) * 1993-03-24 1996-12-17 Loctite Corporation Filament winding compositions for fiber/resin composites
US5679719A (en) * 1993-03-24 1997-10-21 Loctite Corporation Method of preparing fiber/resin composites
US5539012A (en) * 1993-08-18 1996-07-23 Loctite Corporation Fiber/resin composites and method of preparation
US6048598A (en) * 1997-12-17 2000-04-11 Balaba Concrete Supply, Inc. Composite reinforcing member
US6822033B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2004-11-23 United States Gypsum Company Compositions and methods for treating set gypsum
US20060174549A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-10 Dagher Habib J Rapidly-deployable lightweight load resisting arch system
US20070175577A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2007-08-02 Dagher Habib J Composite construction members and method of making
US7811495B2 (en) 2005-01-26 2010-10-12 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Composite construction members and method of making
US8850750B2 (en) 2005-01-26 2014-10-07 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Rapidly-deployable lightweight load resisting arch system
WO2007038674A1 (fr) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-05 Entrotech Composites, Llc Composite renforce d'une tresse et processus de fabrication
US20080213490A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2008-09-04 Strange Andrew C Braid-Reinforced Composites and Processes for their Preparation
US20080299395A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2008-12-04 Strange Andrew C Linerless Prepregs, Composite Articles Therefrom, and Related Methods
US9657156B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2017-05-23 Entrotech, Inc. Braid-reinforced composites and processes for their preparation
US8772398B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2014-07-08 Entrotech Composites, Llc Linerless prepregs, composite articles therefrom, and related methods
WO2007075999A3 (fr) * 2005-12-20 2007-12-06 Univ Maine Sys Board Trustees Elements de construction composites et leur procede de fabrication
US8568544B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2013-10-29 United States Gypsum Company Water resistant cementitious article and method for preparing same
US8070895B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2011-12-06 United States Gypsum Company Water resistant cementitious article and method for preparing same
US20110081545A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2011-04-07 Juan Antonio Rovira Soler Bar Including Fibre-Reinforced Polymers for Concrete Reinforcement
US8329308B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2012-12-11 United States Gypsum Company Cementitious article and method for preparing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY101441A (en) 1991-11-18
EP0206591A2 (fr) 1986-12-30
DE3684042D1 (de) 1992-04-09
EP0206591A3 (en) 1989-02-01
EP0206591B1 (fr) 1992-03-04

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