US4518449A - Process for production of hydrate surfaced rolled copper foil laminated plates - Google Patents

Process for production of hydrate surfaced rolled copper foil laminated plates Download PDF

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US4518449A
US4518449A US06/617,439 US61743984A US4518449A US 4518449 A US4518449 A US 4518449A US 61743984 A US61743984 A US 61743984A US 4518449 A US4518449 A US 4518449A
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copper foil
rolled copper
adhesive
hydrate layer
insulating substrate
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Osao Kamada
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/12—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
    • B32B38/162—Cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
    • H05K3/382—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
    • H05K3/385—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by conversion of the surface of the metal, e.g. by oxidation, whether or not followed by reaction or removal of the converted layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • B32B2038/0016—Abrading
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/028—Paper layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/12—Copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08—Glass
    • B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
    • H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
    • H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/02—Details related to mechanical or acoustic processing, e.g. drilling, punching, cutting, using ultrasound
    • H05K2203/025—Abrading, e.g. grinding or sand blasting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/03—Metal processing
    • H05K2203/0315—Oxidising metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
    • H05K3/386—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49885—Assembling or joining with coating before or during assembling
    • Y10T29/49886—Assembling or joining with coating before or during assembling to roughen surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12583—Component contains compound of adjacent metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1266—O, S, or organic compound in metal component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
    • Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the production of copper foil laminated plates. More particularly, the invention relates to a process for producing copper foil laminated plates using rolled copper foils made of oxygen-free copper with an oxygen content of not more than 50 ppm. These copper foil laminated plates are indispensable to electronic devices for the purpose of wiring.
  • a copper foil laminated plate for use in wiring of electronic devices basically is composed of an insulating hard or soft plastic substrate and a copper foil of a desired thickness bonded firmly to one or both sides of the plastic substrate by the use of a suitable adhesive.
  • electrolytic copper foil produced by electrolytic deposition of a copper ion-containing solution has commonly been used as the copper foil.
  • adhesion between copper and plastics is inherently poor.
  • a special surface treatment has been applied to the surface thereof to provide a very coarse surface structure. That is, the surface of electrolytic copper foil having fine irregulaties resulting from growth of copper crystals in the process of electrolytic deposition is further subjected to anodic oxidation to form a copper suboxide layer, in some cases a copper oxide layer, with a thickness of about several microns.
  • the coarse surface structure increases the adhesion strength between the electrolytic copper foil and the adhesive. This results in an increase in the adhesion strength of the copper foil laminated plate as a whole.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a process for the production of copper foil laminated plates in which the adhesion strength between the copper foil and an insulating substrate is satisfactory.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a process for the production of copper foil laminated plates using rolled copper foils in place of electrolytic copper foils.
  • the present invention provides a process of producing a copper foil laminated plate composed of a rolled copper foil and an insulating substrate, which process comprises the steps of:
  • FIG. 1 is a view illustrating the mechanism of adhesion between an adhesive containing an isocyanate group and a rolled copper foil;
  • FIG. 2 is a view illustrating the mechanism of adhesion between an adhesive containing an epoxy group and a rolled copper foil.
  • a copper foil manufactured by rolling is used as the copper foil for use in copper foil laminated plates in place of the above-described electrolytic copper foil.
  • a rolled copper foil made of oxygen-free copper having an oxygen content of not more than 50 ppm, preferably not more than 10 ppm is used in view of its superiority in high frequency response, particularly, its response characteristics for use in audio devices and its resonance characteristics for use in TV video circuits.
  • the surface of such rolled copper foils is very smooth and chemically stable (inactive). As such, the adhesion strength to the insulating substrate is seriously low.
  • copper foil laminated plates having a very high adhesion strength can be produced by employing the process of the invention, which includes steps of (a) cleaning the surface of a rolled copper foil, (b) grinding or abrading the above-cleaned surface to activate it, (c) bringing the above-ground or abraded surface into contact with water or steam to form a strong hydrate layer thereon, (d) coating the surface with the hydrate layer formed thereon with an adhesive capable of forming a bond, physical or chemical, with a --OH group, (e) precuring the coated adhesive, and (f) placing an insulating substrate on the adhesive-coated surface of the rolled copper foil and heating them to combine together the insulating substrate and the rolled copper foil.
  • the metal surface in the state is very reactive and readily bonds to many chemical substances. Therefore, moisture and oxygen in the air are adsorbed on the metal surface immediately after the realization of the above-described surface state, resulting in the formation of a hydrate layer and a oxidized layer on the surface.
  • the spontaneously formed hydrate layer coexists with the oxide and its adhesion to the mother metal material is poor. Thus, no adhesion of sufficiently high strength can be attained even if an adhesive is coated on the surface in the above-described state.
  • a rolled copper foil is first soaked in, for example, an alkaline aqueous solution composed mainly of caustic soda or caustic potash, a trichloroethylene solvent, a perchloroethylene solvent, a trichloroethane solvent, or a tetrafluoroethylene solvent to remove oil, etc. adhering to the surface thereof.
  • an alkaline aqueous solution composed mainly of caustic soda or caustic potash, a trichloroethylene solvent, a perchloroethylene solvent, a trichloroethane solvent, or a tetrafluoroethylene solvent to remove oil, etc. adhering to the surface thereof.
  • the thus-cleaned rolled copper foil surface is then activated by grinding or abrading by means of, for example, sandblasting or the use of a rotary brush or a whetstone.
  • the rolled copper foil is placed in boiling water not containing impurities such as metal ions, or in an atmosphere of impurity-free steam, whereupon water molecules are adsorbed, physically and chemically, on the surface of the rolled copper foil, forming a hydrate layer several to several dozen molecules in thickness. That is, chemically active hydroxyl groups are distributed on the surface of the rolled copper foil.
  • an adhesive capable of bonding, physically or chemically, to the hydroxyl group is coated on the rolled copper foil and precured, it firmly bonds to the surface of the rolled copper foil.
  • Adhesives which can be used are those containing, for example, an epoxy group, an amide group, an isocyante group, and a carboxyl group.
  • the present invention is not limited to these and any adhesive can be used as long as it is active to the --OH group.
  • the adhesion force is considered to be obtained by the hydrogen bond between the polar group of the adhesive and the --OH group of the hydrate layer.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the mechanism of adhesion between an adhesive containing isocyanate groups and rolled copper foil
  • FIG. 2 the mechanism of adhesion between an adhesive containing epoxy groups and a rolled copper foil.
  • the hydrate layer formed on the surface of the rolled copper foil and the adhesive layer are bonded together firmly by primary bonds including covalent bonds or hydrogen bonds. This has been found to produce an unexpectedly good adhesion effect.
  • Insulating substrates which can be used include a substrate fabricated by impregnating a paper substrate with a phenol resin or an expoxy resin and then precuring the resin, a substrate fabricated by impregnating a glass cloth substrate with an epoxy resin and then precuring the resin, and a substrate fabricated by impregnating a glass cloth with polytetrafluoroethylene and then sintering.
  • films of a polyester rein and a polyimide resin can be used.
  • This anticorrosive layer can be formed by providing a very thin film of chromium alone or combinations of chromium and heavy metal elements such as zinc and nickel, i.e., by applying a so-called chromating treatment.
  • the anticorrosive layer can be formed simultaneously with the hydrate layer. That is, rolled copper foil, the surface of which has been ground or abraded, is dipped in an aqueous solution containing at least one of CrO 3 , K 2 CrO 3 , Na 2 Cr 2 O 7 , etc., and thereafter washed with water and dried, whereby chromium is chemically plated on the surface of the rolled copper foil and water (H 2 O) attaches to the chromium layer through primary bonding, forming --OH terminals.
  • the above-described aqueous solution may further contain heavy metal compounds such as ZnO, ZnSO4.7H 2 O, ZnCO 3 and CoCO 3 . Of these compounds, zinc compounds are especially preferred.
  • a 37 ⁇ m thick rolled copper foil made of oxygen-free copper was cleaned with a trichloroethylene solvent.
  • One side of the rolled copper foil was ground by means of a high-speed rotary steel brush at 1500 rpm to provide a 35 ⁇ m thick copper foil.
  • the rolled copper foil was dipped in distilled water maintained at 100° C. for 10 minutes and then dried in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at 110° C. for 3 minutes.
  • the rolled copper foil was coated an adhesive having a composition as shown in Table 1 to a thickness of 25 to 30 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive was then precured at 160° C. for 5 minutes.
  • the rolled copper foil was placed on a NEMA-FR 4 glass/epoxy prepreg insulating substrate in such a manner that the adhesive-coated side was in contact with the substrate. They were heated and pressed for 1 hour at 175° C. under a pressure of 50 kg/cm 2 to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • Example 2 a rolled copper foil of the same thickness as in Example 1 was used. This rolled copper foil was cleaned with a trichloroethylene solvent. An adhesive having the composition shown in Table 1 was coated on the rolled copper foil to a thickness of 25 to 30 ⁇ m without application of a surface-grinding operation. Thereafter, the same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • Example 2 The copper foil laminated plates produced in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were measured with respect to the peeling strength of the rolled copper foil from the insulating substrate. The results are shown in Table 2 below:
  • Example 2 a rolled copper foil of the same thickness as in Example 1 was used. This rolled copper foil was ground, coated with an adhesive, and precured in the same manner and under the same conditions as in Example 1.
  • a 0.8 mm thick glass/TeflonTM substrate was fabricated by impregnating a glass fabric with polytetrafluoroethylene (TeflonTMTFE) and then sintering. The surface of the glass fabric had been subjected to an ething treatment using a metallic sodium suspension for 10 seconds.
  • TeflonTMTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
  • This insulating substrate was placed on the adhesive-coated side of the rolled copper foil, and the two were then heat-pressed at a temperature of 170° C. under a pressure of 30 kg/cm for 1 hour to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • a copper foil laminated plate was produced in the same manner and under the same conditions as in Example 2 except that the surface-grinding operation was omitted.
  • Example 2 The copper foil laminated plates produced in Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 were measured for the peeling strength of the rolled copper foil from the insulating substrate. The results are shown in Table 3 below.
  • a 35 ⁇ m thick rolled copper foil made of oxygen-free copper was cleaned with a trichloroethylene solvent.
  • One side of the rolled copper foil was abraded three times with a high-speed rotary nylon brush with abrasion powder at 1000 rpm.
  • the rolled copper foil was dipped in distilled water at 100° C. for 2 minutes and then dried in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at 110° C. for 3 minutes.
  • the rolled copper foil was coated an adhesive having the composition shown in Table 4 to a thickness of 25 to 30 ⁇ m, and the adhesive was then precured at 120° C. for 10 minutes. Thereafter, the rolled copper foil was placed on a NEMAG-10 epoxy prepreg insulating substrate (thickness of 1.6 mm) in such a manner that the adhesive-coated side was in contact with the substrate. The two were heat pressed at a temperature of 180° C. under a pressure of 40 kg/cm for 1 hour to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • Example 3 a rolled copper foil of the same thickness as in Example 3 was used. This rolled copper foil was cleaned with a trichloroethylene solvent. An adhesive having the composition shown in Table 4 was coated on the rolled copper foil to a thickness of 25 to 30 ⁇ m without application of a surface-grinding operation. Thereafer. the same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • Example 3 The copper foil laminated plates produced in Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 were tested for the peeling strength of the rolled copper foil from the insulating substrate. The results are shown in Table 5.
  • a 37 ⁇ m thick rolled copper foil made of oxygen-free copper was cleaned with a trichloroethylene solvent.
  • One side of the rolled copper foil was ground with a high-speed rotary steel brush at 1500 rpm to form a 35 ⁇ m thick copper foil.
  • the rolled copper foil was soaked in an aqueous solution (temperature of 80° C.) containing 10% anhydrous chromic acid (CrO 3 ) and 10% sulfuric acid for 2 minutes, fully washed with water, and then dried in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at 110° C. for 3 minutes.
  • an aqueous solution temperature of 80° C.
  • anhydrous chromic acid CrO 3
  • sulfuric acid sulfuric acid
  • An adhesive having the composition shown in Table 1 was coated on the above-treated side of the rolled copper foil to a thickness of 25 ⁇ m and precured at 160° C. for 5 minutes.
  • Example 2 the same insulating substrate as used in Example 2 was placed on the adhesive-coated side of the rolled copper foil, and the two were processed in the same manner and under the same conditions as in Example 2 to produce a copper foil laminated plate.
  • the copper foil laminated plate produced in Example 4 was measured for adhesion characteristics. The results are shown in Table 6.
  • the present invention permits production of copper foil laminated plates having a sufficiently high adhesion strength for practical use, even when inexpensive rolled copper foil is used.
  • copper foil laminated plates produced by the process of the present invention are free of copper suboxide or copper oxide particles which remain embedded in conventional copper foil laminated plates when an etching treatment is applied to form circuit patterns.
  • the time required for the etching treatment is shortened and, moreover, the distances between adjacent patterns can be reduced.
  • the copper foil laminated plates produced by the process of the present invention have superior high frequency characteristics due to the excellent characteristics of the rolled copper foils.
  • Discoloration due to oxidation of copper foil at the heat-pressing stage can be prevented by applying a chromate treatment to the surface of rolled copper foils.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
US06/617,439 1983-10-27 1984-06-05 Process for production of hydrate surfaced rolled copper foil laminated plates Expired - Fee Related US4518449A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58201685A JPS6092842A (ja) 1983-10-27 1983-10-27 銅張積層板の製造方法
JP58-201685 1983-10-27

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US (1) US4518449A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS6092842A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE3432167A1 (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL8401869A (en, 2012)

Cited By (4)

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US5161883A (en) * 1989-10-19 1992-11-10 Musco Corporation Means and method for increasing output, efficiency, and flexibility of use of an arc lamp
US5429708A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-04 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Molecular layers covalently bonded to silicon surfaces
EP1209253A3 (en) * 2000-11-28 2004-02-25 Shipley Co. L.L.C. Process for treating adhesion promoted metal surfaces with epoxy resins
US20040207056A1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-10-21 Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. Conductor substrate, semiconductor device and production method thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2519033B2 (ja) * 1986-04-15 1996-07-31 東芝ケミカル株式会社 銅張積層板の黒化処理方法
CN105729717B (zh) * 2014-12-09 2018-05-29 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 金属与树脂的复合体的制备方法及由该方法制得的复合体

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US5161883A (en) * 1989-10-19 1992-11-10 Musco Corporation Means and method for increasing output, efficiency, and flexibility of use of an arc lamp
US5429708A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-04 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Molecular layers covalently bonded to silicon surfaces
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NL8401869A (nl) 1985-05-17
JPS6092842A (ja) 1985-05-24
DE3432167A1 (de) 1985-05-09

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